scholarly journals Marketable dan Merketed Surplus Beras di Kabupaten Banyumas

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 618-631
Author(s):  
Ratna Satriani ◽  
◽  
Anisur Rosyad ◽  
Indah Widyarini

Efforts to increase rice production must be integrated from the upstream sub-system, the farming sub-system, the downstream sub-system and the support sub-system. Upstream sub-system development is very important and cannot be ignored. Ownership of land by farmers is very small with an area of less than 0.5 hectares, most farmers are actually only landless farm laborers who depend on their work as agricultural laborers. Rice farmers in Banyumas Regency cannot be clearly defined as a producer when looking at the consumption side of the farmer. This study aims to determine the performance of rice farming, determine the magnitude of marketable surpluses and marketed surpluses of rice and analyze the factors that influence the marketed surpluses of rice in Banyumas Regency. Data analysis uses marketable analysis and marketed rice surplus, multiple linear analysis. The results showed an average area of land owned by 0.21 ha, with a productivity of 4,823.69 kg / Ha (GKP), 4,149.34 kg / Ha (GKG), 2,603.30 kg / Ha (Rice). The marketable value of rice surplus is 22,624.20 kg / MT or 85.67 percent of the total product and the marketed value of rice surplus is 13,422.83 kg / MT or 59.33 percent of the marketable surplus value. Product allocation is more used to pay for harvest labor and family food consumption. The results of multiple linear regression analysis with the model obtained Y = -146.89 + 0.87X1-1.94X2 + 4.94X3 + 1X4-83.80X5-0.009X6 + 2.95X7-7.23X8-1.6X9 + 34 , 3X10-0.007X11 + e. Marketed rice surpluses in Banyumas Regency are influenced by the variable amount of products and farming costs in nature.

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
ROFINUS RAMA ◽  
NURLIZA NURLIZA ◽  
EVA DOLOROSA

This study aims to analyze the production risk of rice farm and compare production risk betwen wetland rice farm and field rice farm. The method used in this study is deskriptive and quantitative method. The location is determined by purposive. Data obtained through interviews with160 randomly simple rice farmers. The method used is just and pope production of multiple linear regression analysis with cobb douglas method and t test analysis.The results of this research were: the model showed that the factors such as land width, seeds, urea fertilizers, pesticides and quantity of family labours had a real influence to the increase of the wetland rice farm production. While NPK fertilizers, age and education of farmers did not influence to (non-significant) the increasing of rice production.The model used in this research had showed that land width, pesticides, quantity of family labours and age of farmers had a real influence to the increase of the field rice farm production. While seeds and education farmer did not influence to (non-significant) the increasing of rice production. Compare production risk between wetland rice farm and field rice farm showed real difference. Keywords: Risk, Production, Rice Farm, wetland and field.


Author(s):  
. Zuhriati ◽  
Satria Putra Utama ◽  
. Reswita

The objectives of this study are to identify the farmers’ characteristics in marketable surplus of paddy context in Lebong Sakti District; to estimated the rate of marketable surplus of paddy  in Lebong Sakti District; and to their with  influenced factors of marketable surplus of paddy in Lebong Sakti District. The respondent so were byselected using simple random sampling with the total 70 farmers. Statistical analysis used in this study was multiple linear regression analysis with Ordinary Least Square. Based on the result of the study and discussion, in average the age of the farmers is 43.94 years old, the level of formal education was 9.16 year while 3.74 for non-formal times a year, experience in paddy farming was 14.94 years, the number of family member was 4 people, income from non paddy shell field farming was Rp 3,301,240.00 and the field area for paddy shell field farming was 0.86 Ha. The percentage of marketable surplus of paddy was 31.85% of total production. While for Non-real, the percentage of marketable surplus of paddy was 3.25% of total  production in. Total production and ownership status factory had a positive influence toward marketable surplus of paddy while number of family member had a negative influence to marketable surplus of paddy.Keywords: Marketable Surplus, Paddy


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
Cristina Ratnawati

Mechanization is one form of technology adoption to improve yields in rice farming. The aims of the research to determine the use of agricultural mechanization and its impact on rice farming in Sananwetan Sub-District, Blitar City expected to improve the standard of living and welfare of its group members. The number of samples taken was 50 rice farmers in Sananwetan Sub-District, Blitar City, chosen by using proportional random sampling. Data analysis using the Mann-Whitney Test and the Multiple Linear Regression Cobb Douglas Model. From the results of interviews in this study show that the use of the mechanization of rice farming in Sananwetan Sub-District, Blitar City is still not optimal. This was due to farmers' perceptions of the unsatisfactory results of agricultural machinery performance, a sense of humanity to 'farm laborers', narrow land area and insufficient availability of farm machinery. While from the results of Mann Whitney's test show that pesticide use and labor requirements were smaller and differed significantly in the use of full mechanization rather than partial mechanization. Other than that, the variable cost of the harvest is lower in the use of full mechanization and is significantly different compared to using the mechanism partially. Rice productivity in full mechanization was 782.15 kg / 1000m2 while partial mechanization was 682.87 kg / 1000m2. For farmers' income in full mechanization is IDR. 1,153,407, - per 1000 m2, in the partial mechanization of IDR. 1,590,574, - per 1000m2. From Cobb Douglas model multiple linear regression analysis found that land area (m2), seed costs and the use of mechanization had a significant effect on the income of rice farming in Sananwetan District, Blitar City.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Novianti Novianti ◽  
Romano Romano ◽  
Zakiah Zakiah

Abstrak. Indonesia adalah negara agraris, dimana sebagian besar penduduknya bermata pencaharian sebagai petani, terutama petani padi. Kepemilikan assets terdiri dari kepemilikan lahan, kepemilikan modal, modal pinjaman dan status penguasaan lahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemilikan assets (lahan, modal, modal pinjaman dan status penguasaan lahan). Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara dua tahap, tahap pertama adalah secara strata dan tahap kedua secara acak (stratified random sampling). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh kepemilikan assets terhadap pendapatan petani padi di Kecamatan Kuta Baro Kabupaten Aceh Besar adalah lahan (X1), modal (X2), modal pinjaman (X3) dan status penguasaan lahan (X4). Hasil analisis data dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa, modal (X2) dan status penguasaan (X4) berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan petani. Sedangkan lahan (X1) dan modal pinjaman (X3) tidak berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan petani.Kata kunci :kepemilikan assets, pendapatan dan Status Penguasaan Lahan Abstract. Indonesia is an agricultural country, where most people are farmers, especially rice farmers. Owners assets consist of land ownership, ownership of capital, capital loan, and land ownership. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of the ownership of assets (land, capital,  capital loan and land ownership). The location of this study conducted in the sub-district of Kuta Baro Aceh Besar Regency. The sample used in this study carried out in two stages, the first stage is to strata and the second stage randomly (stratified random sampling). The results showed that the effect of the ownership of assets on the income of rice farmers in the sub-district of Kuta Baro Aceh Besar Regency is land (X1), capital (X2), capital loan (X3)  and land ownership (X4). The results of data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis showed that the capital (X2) and the status of mastery (X4) influence on farmers' income. While, land (X1) and capital loan (X3) no effect the farmers’ income.Keywords: Ownership of Assets, Revenues, Rice Farmers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Zuriani ,

This research is motivated by the farmers who are generally less educated and have a mindset that is difficult to be invited to change. The aim of the study was to analyze the impact of the social characteristics of farmers on rice production in North Aceh district. The data used is a cross section taken in February 2012 based on the growing season in 2011. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that social characteristics turns rice farmers consisting of age, education, number of dependents and simultaneously farming experience no significant effect on rice production in the district of Sawang. While partially, age and farming experience significant effect on the level of confidence of 10% of the rice production.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Radi Yusmel ◽  
Evo Afrianto ◽  
Fikriman Fikriman

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui produktivitas, tingkat sosial ekonomi dan pengaruh pengaruh faktor sosial ekonomi terhadap keberhasilan produktivitas petani padi sawah di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin. Penelitian dilaksanakan di desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin. Pemilihan lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan secara sengaja (purposive sampling) dengan pertimbangan bahwa desa Seling adalah desa dengan tingkat keberhasilan produksi padi sawah yang paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan desa lain di Kecamatan Tabir Dan penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2018.Penelitian Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Survei, yaitu peneliti meneliti karakteristik atau hubungan sebab akibat antar variabel tanpa adanya intervensi peneliti yang dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan penelitian, yakni pengumpulan data hasil survei, analisis data dan pengujian hipotesis, serta menarik kesimpulan. Penarikan petani sampel dilakukan secara proporsional random sampling sebesar 10% dari 276 petani padi sawah yaitu 28 orang petani padi sawah. Adapun metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan menggunakan rumus produktivitas dan dengan memberikan pertanyaan yang dijawab oleh responden dan skor yang  diberikan berbeda untuk setiap jawaban yang tersedia sedangkan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor sosial ekonomi dengan produktivitas maka digunakan metode analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS.Hasil penelitian menunjukan Produktivitas petani padi sawah di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin adalah 1.996,44 Kg/Ha (1,99 ton/Ha) dengan luas lahan rata-rata 0,5 Ha dan menghasilkan rata-rata produksi sebanyak 1.001,79 Kg, sedangkan ingkat sosial ekonomi petani padi sawah di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin adalah tergolong tinggi yaitu 67,86 % dari 28 responden dengan skor total 1.168. Faktor sosial ekonomi secara bersama-sama tidak berpengaruh terhadap keberhasilan produktivitas petani padi sawah di Desa Seling Kecamatan Tabir Kabupaten Merangin yang dapat dilihat dari nilai F hitung (1,573) < F Tabel (2,796) dan secara parsial tingkat umur, tingkat pendidikan dan tingkat pendapatan sedangkan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berpengaruh negatif tehadap keberhasilan produktivitas kerja petani sampel. Kata Kunci : Faktor Sosial Ekonomi, Produktivitas, Petani Padi Saw   ABSTRACT             This study aims to determine the productivity, socio-economic level and the influence of socio-economic factors on the productivity productivity of rice farmers in Seling Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency. The research was carried out in the Seling village of the District of Tabir Merangin. The location of this study was done intentionally (purposive sampling) with the consideration that Seling village was the village with the highest success rate of paddy production compared to other villages in Tabir Subdistrict and the research was conducted from July to August 2018.            Research The method used in this study is the Survey method, where researchers examine the characteristics or causal relationships between variables without the intervention of researchers conducted with several stages of research, namely collecting survey data, analyzing data and testing hypotheses, and drawing conclusions. Withdrawal of sample farmers was carried out in a proportional random sampling of 10% of 276 wetland rice farmers, 28 rice farmers. The method of data analysis in this study is to use the productivity formula and by giving questions answered by respondents and the scores given are different for each answer available while to find out the relationship between socio-economic factors and productivity, multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS program is used. .            The results showed that the productivity of lowland rice farmers in Seling Village, Tabir District, Merangin Regency was 1,996.44 Kg / Ha (1.99 tons / ha) with an average land area of 0.5 Ha and produced an average production of 1,001.79 Kg while the socioeconomic level of wetland rice farmers in Seling Village, Tabir District, Merangin District is high, namely 67.86% of 28 respondents with a total score of 1,168. The socio-economic factors together did not affect the productivity productivity of paddy farmers in Seling Village, Tabir District, Merangin District, which can be seen from the F count (1.573) <F Table (2.796) and partially the age, education level and income level while the number of family dependents has a negative effect on the success of working productivity of sample farmers. Keywords: Socio-Economic Factors, Productivity, Paddy Farmers


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Muhamad Sandi Nurholis ◽  
Oeng Anwarudin ◽  
Maspur Makhmudi

The Ministry of Agriculture has a strategic flagship program to improve the well-being of farmers. One of its programs is People's Business Credit (KUR). The KUR program is expected to be a solution for farmers in providing financial capital from formal financial institutions. Capitalization is a major issue facing farmers. Capital constraints also result in lower quantity and quality of yield. Thus, farmers still have low accessibility of farmers to KUR. This is because farmers consider capital access to formal financial institutions difficult and they need to have a reserve. All this time farmers have been relying on collectors and non-bankers for capital raising. Farmers need to lend capital to cultivators because they are the only easy solution to working capital. This study aimed to describe the capacity of rice farmers in accessing People's Business Credit (KUR) and to analyze the factors that influence the capacity of farmers in accessing the CURS sample of 54 people with purposive sampling technique. The research variables consisted of respondents 'characteristics, support for counseling services, social support and farmers' capacity. Data analysis techniques use descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis statistics. The results can be concluded that the capacity of rice farmers in accessing KUR is in the high category. Farmers' capacity is influenced by long-term entrepreneurship, counseling service support and social support.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Kusmantoro Edy Sularso ◽  
Agus Sutanto ◽  
Basuki Iman Cahyono ◽  
Niken Hapsari Arimurti

Organic rice farming actually has long been known by rice farmers in Banyumas Regency. Most rice farmers in general are still reluctant to grow organic rice. Most of them still plant non-organic rice, with consideration that they are used to it, the input is easily accessed and obtained, the sales and marketing are easy. Unless there are psychological constraints experienced by farmers there is a concern that using organic fertilizer productivity per land area will decrease, because non-organic rice farmers are accustomed to using inorganic fertilizers who are well aware of the predictions of fertilizer use related to productivity. The research objectives are to 1) determine the role of organic fertilizer on the productivity of organic rice farming; 2) the effect of output prices and input prices on the efficient use of inputs. The research method used was the survey method, the method of determining respondents using a census (number of farmers 39 people). The analytical method uses the financial analysis method, multiple linear regression analysis (Cobb Douglas production function). The results showed that throughout Banyumas District there were only 39 farmers who carried out organic rice farming. Financially, organic rice farming in Banyumas Regency is profitable, with an average profit of Rp.6,698,917, -, with the record that family labor is included as the cost and land is calculated as rent. The addition of seeds, manure, liquid organic fertilizer (POC), organic KCl fertilizer can increase the productivity of organic rice in a row 0.5539%, 0.5339%, 0.1893% and 0.1179% from each additional input of 1%. Addition of pesticides will reduce productivity by 0.1725% from the addition of these inputs by 1%. The effect of output prices and input prices on the efficient use of seed inputs, has been efficient, while the use of manure, and organic KCl and POC have not been efficient and the use of pesticides is inefficient  Keyword : efficient, financial, organic, productivity, liquid organic fertilizer


Author(s):  
NI PUTU RISKIANA ULANDARI ◽  
MADE ANTARA ◽  
A.A. AYU WULANDIRA SAWITRI DJELANTIK

The Effect of Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Perdesaan (PUAP) Program on the Rice Farmers' Production and Income (Case Study: Gapoktan of Belega Mandiri in Belega Village, Blahbatuh Sub-District, Gianyar Regency) Pengembangan Usaha Agribisnis Perdesaan (PUAP) Program is a form of facilitation of business capital assistance for member farmers, either farmers, peasants, farm workers and farm households coordinated by the Gabungan Kelompok Tani (Gapoktan). This research was conducted to investigate the effect of PUAP program on the production and income of rice farmers in the Joint Farmer Group of Belega Mandiri. The analytical method used to investigate the effect of PUAP on production was multiple linear regression analysis with Cobb-Douglas production function model in the form of natural logarithm, while to analyze the effect of PUAP on income was done by comparative analysis on cost, revenue, income, and total of R/C. The findings showed that PUAP has a significant effect on rice production in the Joint Farmer Group of Belega Mandiri. In addition to PUAP, factors affecting rice production include seeds and labors. The average cost, revenue, and income of PUAP users per hectare was higher than those of non-PUAP users. The t-test results showed that the average total of R/C value between the PUAP users and non-PUAP users was significantly different. This indicates that farming of PUAP users were more efficient than those of non-PUAP users.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Zuriani Zuriani

This research is motivated by the farmers who are generally less educated and have amindset that is difficult to be invited to change. The aim of the study was to analyze theimpact of the social characteristics of farmers on rice production in North Aceh district.The data used is a cross section taken in February 2012 based on the growing season in2011. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed thatsocial characteristics turns rice farmers consisting of age, education, number ofdependents and simultaneously farming experience no significant effect on riceproduction in the district of Sawang. While partially, age and farming experiencesignificant effect on the level of confidence of 10% of the rice production.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document