scholarly journals Revisi taksonomi Bloom: Kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik

HUMANIKA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-172
Author(s):  
Dewi Amaliah Nafiati
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Cognitive Process ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
Affective Domain ◽  
Two Dimensions ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Revised Bloom's Taxonomy ◽  
Teaching Instruction ◽  
Development Application

Revisi taksonomi Bloom menitikberatkan pada (1) perubahan aplikasi yang terdiri dari tiga bidang yaitu aplikasi bidang penyusunan kurikulum, aplikasi bidang instruksi pengajaran, aplikasi bidang assesment/ penilaian; dan (2) perubahan terminologi yang menekankan pada sub kategori sehingga penilaian menjadi lebih spesifik, mudah dalam menyusun penilaian pada kurikulum, serta mudah dalam menyusun instruksi pengajaran. Revisi taksonomi Bloom juga mengubah kata kunci operasional dari kata benda menjadi kata kerja dari level terendah sampai dengan level tertinggi.Terdapat perubahan yang sangat signifikan pada revisi taksonomi Bloom di domain kognitif yang terdiri dari dua dimensi yaitu dimensi pengetahuan dan dimensi proses kognitif. Dimensi pengetahuan berubah menjadi faktual, konseptual, prosedural, metakognisi. dimensi proses kognitif baru menjadi mengingat, memahami, mengaplikasikan, menganalisis, mengevaluasi, dan mencipta. Domain afektif meliputi rasa, nilai, apresiasi, antusiasme, motivasi, dan sikap tercermin pada perilaku/ attitude sehari-hari pada proses pembelajaran baik di dalam kelas maupun di luar kelas. Domain psikomotorik dirumuskan sebagai serangkaian kemampuan yang bersifat kongkrit dan abstrak. Bloom's taxonomic revision focuses on (1) application changes that consist of three fields, namely the application of curriculum development. application of teaching instruction area, application of assessment/ assessment field; and (2) changes in the terminology emphasizing sub-categories so that assessment becomes more specific, it is easy to arrange assessments in the curriculum, and easy to arrange instructions teaching. Revised Bloom's taxonomy also changed the operational keywords from words to verbs from the lowest level to the highest level. There is a very significant change in Bloom's revised taxonomy in the cognitive domain which consists of two dimensions, namely the dimension of knowledge and the dimension of cognitive processes. The dimension of knowledge changes into factual, conceptual, procedural metacognition. the dimension of the new cognitive process becomes remembering, understanding apply. analyze, evaluate and create. Affective domain includes taste, value, appreciation, enthusiasm, motivation. and attitudes are reflected in behavior everyday in the learning process both in the classroom and outside the classroom. Domain psychomotor formulated as a series of abilities that are concrete and abstract. 

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN KONSERVATIF GAMES IN AQUATIC UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEBUGARAN JASMANI DAN SPORTIVITAS SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
Bhayu Biliandri ◽  
Supriyono Supriyono ◽  
Agus Pujianto ◽  
Bambang Priyono
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Fitness ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Student Attitudes ◽  
Affective Domain ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Game Model ◽  
Additional Reference

Physical Education, especially for increasing physical fitness, in the activities of implementing "Conservative Games in Aquatic", as the solution to physical education activities in the learning process at school. The products produced are also an additional reference for elementary school Physical Education teachers. Learning becomes more varied by using this product. In the research obtained results for the cognitive domain of 65% students in the category of Good While for the affective domain obtained 73% category Good, the assessment for the affective domain is based on student attitudes when implementing the game model, this can be seen from the attitude of students in the game. The overall Psychomotor domain of students is 81% Good category.

scholarly journals Internalisasi Toleransi pada Lembaga Pendidikan (Studi Kasus di SMKN 1 Grogol Kediri)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Mohammad Irmawan Jauhari
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Affective Domain ◽  
The Other ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Good Learning ◽  
The One

Penelitian tentang internalisasi toleransi pada lembaga pendidikan penting dilakukan sebagai salah satu cara deradikalisasi kaum muda dan membuat mereka lebih toleran terhadap sesama. Internalisasi toleransi jika dilihat dari taksonomi Bloom memberikan gambaran di wilayah kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan, domain kognitif siswa SMKN 1 Grogol Kediri terkait materi toleransi, mereka memiliki basic kognitif yang baik dikarenakan proses pembelajaran yang baik dan memiliki bekal pengalaman bertoleransi dalam lingkungan yang majemuk. Domain afektif, para guru memberikan pengakuan terhadap siswa akan rasa nyaman pada minoritas, sehingga semua murid dengan latar belakang yang berbeda (horisontal dan vertikal) bisa berkembang menjadi lebih baik. Domain psikomotorik mengedepankan adanya pembiasaan dan keteladanan. Siswa SMKN 1 Grogol Kediri dibiasakan untuk bertoleransi, menghargai perbedaan, dan mendapatkan keteladanan dari para gurunya. Baik ketika bergaul dengan sesama maupun dengan orang lain. Sebagai rekomendasi penelitian yang akan datang, bullying merupakan persoalan tersendiri. Di satu sisi ia jelas sikap anti toleran, namun di sisi lain, ia adalah bentuk pergaulan para siswa.Kata kunci: internalisasi, toleransi, afektif, perbedaan                      Research on internalizing tolerance in educational institutions is important as one way to de-radicalize young people and make them more tolerant of others. Internalization of tolerance when viewed from Bloom's taxonomy provides an overview in the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor areas. The results of the study mentioned, the cognitive domain of students at SMK 1 Grogol Kediri related to tolerance material, they have a good cognitive basis because of a good learning process and have a stock of tolerant experiences in a plural environment. In the affective domain, teachers give recognition to students about being comfortable with the minority, so that all students with different backgrounds (horizontal and vertical) can develop better. The psychomotor domain emphasizes habit and exemplification. Students of SMK 1 Grogol Kediri are accustomed to tolerating, respecting differences, and getting an example from their teachers. Good when hanging out with others and with others. As a recommendation for future research, bullying is a problem in itself. On the one hand he is clearly anti-tolerant, but on the other hand, he is a form of association of students. internalization, tolerance, affective, differenceKeywords: internalization, tolerance, affective, difference

scholarly journals Internalization the Concept of Local Wisdom for Students in the Listening Class

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deby Luriawati Naryatmojo
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Group Work ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Affective Domain ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Is Research

The purpose of this study is to find out the principle of composing listening materials that contain local wisdom based on the dimensions of roles and parts. The problem formulation of this study is how the principle of composing listening materials that contain the value of local wisdom based on the dimensions of roles and parts. The findings of this study can be used as a reference in making learning models, especially listening materials which can be used as a means to foster students’ characters related to their culture and appreciation toward local wisdom. The research design used in this study is research and development (R & D) design. This research produces roles with local wisdom to be an emotionally better person for a harmonious life, especially when the students are engaged in group discussion activities. To teach local wisdom related to environment care can be done through learning activities. It can be seen how the students are actively participating in the listening activities. Then, cognitive domain can be carried out in the learning process in the form of memorizing or remembering. Meanwhile, the affective domain can be performed through performance, discussion, and group work. It is expected that the finding can be an alternative reference to develop listening activities by internalizing local wisdom as a national identity. Also, the listening activities prepare young generations to preserve local wisdom from a nation.

scholarly journals Virtual Discussion for EFL Students Establishing Three Domains: Cognitive, Affective, and Psychomotor

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ike Dian Puspita Sari ◽  
Tities Hijratur Rahmah
Keyword(s):  
Survey Research ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Strong Correlation ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Affective Domain ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Psychomotor Domain

In teaching and learning process, teacher may use certain learning strategies or methods. Virtual discussion, for instance, it can be done to encourage students’ cognitive, affective, and psychomotor. This activity provides an opportunity for students to sit and listen as they speak and think critically, logically, and rationally. Moreover, students get better results when they work together than those who study individually. This survey research conducted to find out the correlation among virtual discussion with cognitive, affective, and psychomotor of 110 students in IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. The result shows that the virtual discussion has strong correlation not only in cognitive domain, but also it has strong correlation with affective and psychomotor domain. Almost all significant values are positive. There is only one negative significant value between cognitive and affective. Thus, it illustrates that the increasing of cognitive domain by applying virtual discussion is not always followed by the increasing of affective domain.

UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PASING BAWAH BOLA VOLI DENGAN PENDEKATAN BERMAIN PADA SISWA KELAS X MAN DEMAK

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 41-55
Author(s):  
Indrianto Arif Ramadhana ◽  
Jeff Agung Perdana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Affective Domain ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Reflection Data ◽  
Normalized Gain ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Planning Action

Forearm pass is one of the materials that must be mastered by students of class X Senior High School. In fact, many students do not yet master and know forearm pass techniques. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) with two cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely: planning, action, observation and reflection. Data collection was carried out using observations and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Hake's Normalized Gain formula. From the results of the study it is known that the psychomotor domain of students increased by 0.42 with average criteria from cycle 1 to cycle 2. The affective domain increased by 0.37 with average criteria. The cognitive domain increased by 0.39 with average criteria. Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be concluded that learning forearm pass techniques with games method can improve student learning outcomes.

Pengembangan Instrumen Evaluasi Domain Afektif

1970 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-109
Author(s):  
Rohmad Qomari
Keyword(s):  
Instrument Development ◽  
Affective Domain ◽  
Specific Aspect ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Test Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Instrument ◽  
Reliable Instrument ◽  
Alternative Test ◽  
Psychomotor Domain

To carry out evaluation comprehensively, we need appropriate instrument that suitable with domain that being evaluated. Evaluation instrument development with test has been conducted by experts. These instruments were only suitable to measure cognitive domain and part of psychomotor domain. To measure affective domain, we need to develop non-test evaluation instrument (alternative test). The development of this instrument tends to more difficult and complicated compare with instrument test evaluation instrument. Therefore, it does necessitate a through study to derive and elaborate affective domain to specific aspect to develop valid and reliable instrument.

scholarly journals Development of training method for vessel traffic service based on cognitive process

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Binbing Song ◽  
Hiroko Itoh ◽  
Yasumi Kawamura
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Cognitive Process ◽  
Process Model ◽  
Situational Awareness ◽  
International Association ◽  
Tokyo Bay ◽  
Training Methods ◽  
Training Method ◽  
Oral Transmission ◽  
Maritime Traffic

AbstractVessel traffic service (VTS) is important to protect the safety of maritime traffic. Along with the expansion of monitoring area per VTS operator in Tokyo Bay, Japan, inexperienced operators must acquire the ability to quickly and accurately detect conditions that requires attention (CRAs) from a monitoring screen. In our previous study (Song B, Itoh H, Kawamura Y, Fukuto J (2018) Analysis of Cognitive Processes of Operators of Vessel Traffic Service. In: Proceedings of the 2018 International Association of Institutes of Navigation. IAIN 2018, pp 529–534, Song et al., J Jpn Inst Navig 140:48–54, 2019), we established a task analysis method based on the assumption that the cognitive process model consists of three stages: “situational awareness”, “situation judgment”, and “decision making”. A simulation experiment was conducted for VTS operators with different levels of ability and their cognitive processes were compared based on the observation of eye movements. The results showed that the inexperienced operators’ abilities to predict situation changes were lower. And it was considered that oral transmission of the knowledge is difficult, thus new training methods are needed to help the inexperienced operators to understand the prediction methods of experienced operators. In this study, based on the cognitive process of an experienced operator, we analyzed the prediction procedures of situation changes and developed an educational tool called vessel traffic routine (VTR). The training method learning VTR aims to quickly improve inexperienced VTS operators’ abilities to predict situation changes. A simulation verification experiment of the VTR effect was conducted for four inexperienced operators, who were divided into two groups with and without prior explanation of VTR. By evaluating the cognitive processes of inexperienced operators, it was confirmed that those given prior explanations of VTR were better at detecting CRAs.

Translation teams as cognitive systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 307-327
Author(s):  
Richard Pleijel
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Cognitive Process ◽  
Time Perspective ◽  
Focal Point ◽  
Translation Studies ◽  
Cognitive Systems ◽  
Group Level ◽  
Cognitive Artifacts ◽  
Archival Material

Abstract This paper aims to bring research on different forms of group-level cognition into conversation with Cognitive Translation Studies (CTS), the focal point of the paper being cognitive processes in translation teams. It is argued that an analysis of cognition in translation teams, which exhibit the properties of a cognitive system, needs to be placed on group-level. A case study of a team, translating the Hebrew Bible Book of Psalms into Swedish in the 1980’s, is presented. The empirical base for the case study consists of archival material in the form of draft translations and paratexts. The methodological question is thus raised whether, and if so in what way, cognitive processes may be analyzed retrospectively, and not only from a real time perspective. By treating the archival material as cognitive artifacts which have constituted an integral part of the team’s cognitive process, the question is tentatively answered in a favourable way. This, it is finally argued, opens up interesting possibilities for joining CTS with translator archives research, Genetic Translation Studies (GTS), and cognitive archeology.

A comparative study of learning outcomes between video-based and traditional lecture-based teaching in physiology

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 833-839
Author(s):  
Raisa Nazir Ahmed Kazi ◽  
Mirfat Mohamed Labib El Kashif ◽  
Manjur Kolhar
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Medical Science ◽  
Affective Domain ◽  
Assessment Methods ◽  
Cognitive Domain ◽  
Digestive Physiology ◽  
Traditional Lecture ◽  
Lecture Session ◽  
Affective Domains ◽  
Different Levels

Background: -Video-based teaching, a distance learning tools is widely beingused in the present COVID-19 pandemic. Present study compares cognitive and affective domains learning outcomes between traditional and video-based physiology lecture. Methods and material: -A total of 25female students of Applied Medical College, Prince Sattam bin Abdul Aziz University, kingdom of Saudi Arabia during 2019 were selected for the study. Physiology course consist of 45 credit hours in a fifteen-week semester. Students were evaluated by various methods for different levels of cognitive and affective domains between traditional method of endocrine physiology lecture session and video-based digestive physiology lecture session. Marks obtained by each student in all the assessment methods of cognitive and affective domains were calculated to get a total mean score and expressed in percentage and compared between the traditional and video-based physiology lecture. Results: -The total mean score for all the assessment methods of the cognitive domains in the digestive physiology lecture with video was 70% and endocrine lecture without video was 50%.The total mean score for affective domain in the digestive physiology lecture with video was 80% and endocrine lecture without video was 50%.Cognitive domain show no major difference between traditional endocrine physiology and video-based digestive physiology lecture, while student performance was good for affective domain in the lecture supported by video. Conclusion: -Video-based teaching helps the learner to achieve objectives of the different levels of affective domain compared to cognitive domain as well as compared to traditional lecture with no video. Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science Vol.20(4) 2021 p.833-839

Transdiagnostic Cognitive Processes in Chronic Pain and Comorbid PTSD and Depression in Veterans

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa A Day ◽  
Rhonda M Williams ◽  
Aaron P Turner ◽  
Dawn M Ehde ◽  
Mark P Jensen
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Pain ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Cognitive Process ◽  
Stress Disorder ◽  
Secondary Analysis ◽  
Lower Pain ◽  
Depression Scales ◽  
Ptsd Group

Abstract Background Chronic pain in Veterans is a major problem compounded by comorbid posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression. Adopting a transdiagnostic framework to understanding “shared territory” among these diagnoses has the potential to inform our understanding of the underlying cognitive processes and mechanisms that transverse diagnostic boundaries. Purpose To examine the associations between pain-related cognitive processes (diversion, distancing, absorption, and openness), pain intensity, PTSD and depressive symptoms, and the extent to which Veterans with chronic pain with and without comorbid PTSD and depression engage in different/similar pain-related cognitive processes. Methods Secondary analysis of pretreatment data with a subsample (n = 147) of Veterans with chronic pain from a larger clinical trial. Pretreatment PCL-5 and PROMIS Depression scales were used to categorize participants into three groups: (a) Pain-only; (b) Pain-PTSD; and (c) Pain-PTSD-DEP. Results Compared to the Pain-only group, the Pain-PTSD and Pain-PTSD-DEP groups reported significantly greater pain intensity, PTSD and depressive symptoms, and ruminative pain absorption. The Pain-PTSD-DEP group had significantly lower pain diversion and pain openness scores. When diversion and openness were used within the Pain-PTSD-DEP group, however, they were both associated with lower pain intensity and openness was additionally associated with lower PTSD scores. However, in the Pain-PTSD group, pain openness was associated with higher depression scores. Conclusions Across increasing complexity of comorbidity profiles (i.e., one vs. two comorbid conditions), ruminative absorption with pain emerged as a cognitive process that transverses diagnoses and contributes to worse outcomes. Nonjudgmental acceptance may not be universally beneficial, potentially depending upon the nature of comorbidity profiles.

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