scholarly journals Pengetahuan tentang Sukuk Tidak Mempengaruhi Masyarakat untuk Berinvestasi Sukuk

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Fayakhun Bakhtiar

<p>This study aims to find the relationship between the knowledge of society about islamic bonds (sukuk) with the interest of public investment to islamic bonds (sukuk). The research method used is descriptive correlation with cross sectional time approach done in Sleman regency. Sampling technique in this study using non probability sampling with consecutive sampling method. The number of samples is 90 respondents with data collection using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using chi-square. The result of research shows that there is no relationship between the knowledge of islamic bonds (sukuk) and the public interest to invest in islamic bonds (sukuk). Knowledge only has an effect of 14.3%.</p>

2018 ◽  
pp. 179-185
Author(s):  
Azrida Machmud ◽  
Suchi Avnalurini Sharief ◽  
Halida Thamrin

For children and adolescent girls found many health problems, especially anemia. In women with iron deficiency anemia, the amount of menstrual blood is also more. Most women do not feel the symptoms at the time of menstruation, but some feel heavy in the pelvis or feel pain (dysmenorrhoea). Various studies have shown that the incidence of dysmenorrhoea is still quite high, those who experience severe dysmenorrhoea after taking the drug should rest and it is recommended to limit even leave the school or work for 1-3 days in a month which would certainly be detrimental to women in the activity, especially in young women who are in a period of growth and development. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between anemia with dismenorhoe incident. The approach taken in this research is quantitative. This type of research used surveyive design with cross sectional approach. In this research the sampling method using Random Sampling technique. The results showed a significant relationship between anemia with the incidence of dysmenorrhoea in UMI midwifery students where the results of Chi Square test of 9,737 with p-value 0.0001 <0,05. It can be concluded that anemia can cause dysmenorrhoea in young women, so the need to increase knowledge about nutrition for young woman to prevent the happening of anemia.          


Author(s):  
Paul N. Onulaka

Audit expectation gap is a phenomenon that presently attracts the attention of researchers all over the world. The basic problem is in the area of how the public perceives the role of the auditor, which in most cases centers on the prevention of fraud and irregularities. On the other hand the auditor and the auditing profession always exonerate themselves from the fact and perception of the public towards their work. However, the continued litigation against the auditor and the auditing profession has called on a rethink on the relationship of the auditor and the audit work he performs This paper is structured to briefly establish what auditing and its expectations gap is and the relationship audited financial statement has on capital market and to investigate if the identified gaps have any significant effect in the volume of transactions in the Nigerian capital market.It sought to establish the perception of the capital market operators on its existence. Respondents view was also sought on how the gap could be narrowed. Chi-square (χ2) was used to analyze the data obtained from the study. The data were obtained through questionnaire. Two hundred and ninety (290) copies of the instrument were found useful out of 350 copies distributed using purposive sampling technique. In this study, a cross-sectional survey was conducted in Lagos and Abuja stock Exchange to capture the perceptions of key users of financial statements in Nigerian capital market. The tests of hypothesis were done using Microsoft Excel 2010 version. Tests were carried out at a significant level of 5% and twelve degree of freedom. The findings of the study indicated that there is a wide expectation gap in the areas of auditors’ responsibility for fraud prevention and detection. Audit expectation gap has negative impact on the volume of transactions in Nigerian stock exchange.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 367-377
Author(s):  
Sukmawati Eka Suhartiningsih ◽  
Nunuk Nugrohowati ◽  
Aulia Chairani

Background: COVID-19 is a respiratory tract infection caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Since its appearance at the end of 2019, COVID-19 cases have continued to increase and their spread has become more widespread. As an effort to prevent COVID-19, the government has socialized the use of masks as an effort to tackle the spread of COVID-19 in Indonesia as a result of WHO recommendations. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the behavior of using masks in the effort to prevent COVID-19 in the community of Gunung Putri District in 2020. Methods and Samples: This research is an analytical study with an observational design and using a cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 95 respondents. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling with a research instrument, namely google form. Data were analyzed based on the chi-square test. Results: From this study, the bivariate test results obtained from the independent and dependent variables, namely the public attitude variable (p = 0.004) had a relationship with the behavior of using masks, while knowledge (p = 0.340) had no relationship with the behavior of wearing masks. Conclusion: The results of the bivariate analysis of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between attitudes and the behavior of using masks in the effort to prevent COVID-19 in the people of Gunung Putri District in 2020.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Eva Putriningrum ◽  
Eniyati . ◽  
Fatimah Dewi Anggraeni

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu cukup lama akibat pemberian makanan yang tidak sesuai kebutuhan gizi. DIY merupakan daerah prioritas untuk intervensi stunting, prevalensi stunting tertinggi terdapat di Kabupaten Gunung Kidul yaitu 19,82%. Di BPM Yuliati, pada bulan Januari – Juni 2018, terdapat 20,45% bayi mengalami lahir stunting.  Tujuan: Diketahuinya hubungan bayi lahir stunting dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pada bayi. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripsi korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah bayi yang berusia maksimal 12 bulan pada saat dilakukan penelitian. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling sebanyak 61 bayi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis korelasi Chi Square.  Hasil : Sebagian besar responden dengan riwayat lahir stunting mengalami pertumbuhan dengan kategori normal yaitu sebanyak 27 responden (44,26%), dan 3 responden (4,92%) masuk dalam kategori tidak normal, dan pada perkembangan bayi dengan riwayat lahir stunting, sebagian besar responden mempunyai perkembangan yang normal yaitu sebanyak 25 responden (40,98%), dan terdapat 5 responden (8,20%) yang masuk ke dalam kategori meragukan. Kesimpulan : Tidak terdapat hubungan antara riwayat bayi lahir stunting dengan pertumbuhan pada bayi, dan terdapat hubungan antara bayi dengan riwayat lahir stunting dengan perkembangan pada bayi.Kata Kunci : Lahir Stunting, Pertumbuhan, Perkembangan RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NEWBORN WITH STUNTING AND BABY’S GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN BPM YULIATI SEMANU GUNUNG KIDUL YOGYAKARTAABSTRACTBackground: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake for a long time due to the provision of food that does not meet nutritional needs. Yogyakarya is the priority area for stunting intervention. The highest prevalence of stunting in Yogyakarta is in Gunung Kidul Regency as much as 19.82%. In January - June 2018, 20.45% of babies in BPM Yuliati suffer from stunting. Objective: The aim of this research is to acknowledge the relationship between newborn with stunting and baby’s growth and development. Method: This type of research was a correlation description study used a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were infants aged a maximum of 12 months at the time of the study. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling of 61 infants. Data analysis using Chi Square correlation analysis. Results: Most respondents with a birth history of stunting experienced growth in the normal category of 27 respondents (44.26%), and 3 respondents (4.92%) were in the abnormal category, and in the development of infants with a history of stunting, partly The large number of respondents has a normal development of 25 respondents (40.98%), and there are 5 respondents (8.20%) who fall into the dubious category. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the history of stunting born babies and babies’ growth and development, and there is a relationship between stunting birth history with development in infants.Keywords: Birth Stunting, Growth, Development


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (E) ◽  
pp. 1021-1025
Author(s):  
Akhmad Yanuar Fahmi Pamungkas ◽  
Desi Trianita ◽  
Fransiska Erna Damayanti ◽  
Ani Qomariyah ◽  
Leny Eka Tyas Wahyuni ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, has caused more than 13 million cases. Until now, there is no very efficient treatment for COVID-19. There needs to be government support in socializing the COVID vaccine, one of which is the Mall Orang Sehat (MOS) innovation for healthy people, which aims to make people believe in vaccines. AIM: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between policy innovations in the MOS area of healthy people and the willingness of the community to be vaccinated. METHODS: The research method in this study uses a cross-sectional study design, with a sample of 200 using a stratified random sampling technique, with validated question instruments regarding the statement of respondents being willing to be vaccinated or not, the analysis in this study using Chi-square. RESULTS: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between MOS policy innovation and patient’s willingness to be vaccinated, as evidenced by the results of SPSS p 0.000 < 0.05 which means that there is a relationship between variable 1 and variable 2. CONCLUSIONS: The COVID-19 vaccine is the government’s effort in tackling the COVID-19 pandemic. With this health education based (Healthy People Mall) it has been proven to be able to influence the public in knowing the effects and impacts of COVID-19 so that people are willing to be vaccinated.


Author(s):  
Omar Sazali Aldy ◽  
Ferry Daniel Martinus Sihombing

Background : Abortion is the threat or release of the product of conception at ≤ 20 weeks of gestation. In the world there are 20 million cases of abortion every year and 70,000 women die from abortion each year. One of the causes of abortion, among others, parity, maternal age, infectious diseases. This study aims to determine the relationship between parity and abortion. Method : The research method used was an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. Conducted at ST Elisabeth Hospital, Batam City, the study was conducted for 6 months, all pregnant women recorded in the medical records at Santa Elisabeth Hospital, Batam City, namely 242 pregnant women for the period 2020. Sampling was using total sampling technique with research instruments using checklists. Data analysis using Chi square. Result : The results showed that most pregnant women with primiparous parity were 126 people (52.1%). Of the 242 pregnant women, 124 (51.2%) did not abort and 118 (48.8%) experienced abortion. Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test analysis, the value of ρ value was 0.002 smaller than α (0.05). Conclusion : Which means that there is a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of abortion at Santa Elisabeth Hospital. Suggestions to further researchers to be able to expand the research by taking more samples from several other hospitals, in order to strengthen the accuracy of the research results.


Author(s):  
Suryanti Suryanti ◽  
Andi Ipaljri

In the current era of globalization, humans always interact with technological developments. One result of the development of technology is the use of computers. The use of computers that are not under the ergonomic position causes effects on health, one of them is tension-type headaches. In the United States, 1-4% of patients coming to the Emergency Care Unit complain of headache, 90% of them are tension-type headaches. The proportion of migraine and other headache syndromes in the hospital. Harapan Bunda in 2011 and RS. Camatha Sahidya in Batam in Batam was 5% and 0.7% respectively. Whereas the incidence of tension headaches in 5 puskesmas in Batam in 2014 ranged from 0.5% - 1.3%. The proportion of tension headaches at the BIP Clinic in the January-April 2018 period is 1.5%. Tension-type headaches that occur continuously can cause barriers to daily activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of computer use with the incidence of tension-type headaches in workers. This research uses a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Of 97 respondents who visited the clinical BIP that met the criteria, it was found that computer user respondents experienced tension-type headaches of 18 people (42.9%) and not tension-type headaches of 24 people (57.1%). Whereas the respondents who were not computer users experienced tension-type headaches of 10 people (18.2%), and non-tension-type headaches of 45 people (81.8%). Bivariate chi-square analysis showed that p = 0.008 (p <0.05). This means that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-119
Author(s):  
Julianto Julianto ◽  
Izma Daud ◽  
Sari Milyati

Abstrak  Latar Belakang :Access block adalah situasi dimana pasien yang mengalami lama rawat di IGD 6 karena kurangnya akses ke ruang rawat inap dan kepadatan jumlah pasien yang tidak terkendali, dampaknya ditemukan bahwa semakin lama access block  semakin tinggi pula perburukan pasien dalam 24 jam.Tujuan : ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan access block dengan perburukan kondisi pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin.Metode :Penelitian menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang diambil berjumlah 40 orang dengan teknik pengambilan accidental sampling. Analisis data melalui uji spearman rank.Hasil : Hasil uji dipapatkan nilai p hitung 0,000 (0,05) ada hubungan antara access block dengan perburukan kondisi pasien di instalasi gawat darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasi.Simpulan: Berdasarka hasil penelitian Ada hubungan antara access block dengan perburukan kondisi pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin dengan nilai P= 0,000 nilai α = 0,05 dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,588 Kata kunci: Access Block, Perburukan Pasien. Abstract Background :Access block is a situation where patients who experience length of stay in the ED 6 due to lack of access to the inpatient room and uncontrolled density of patients, it is found that the longer the access block the higher the deterioration of patients in 24 hours.Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship of access block with deteriorating condition of patients in Emergency Installation Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin.Method : The research method uses an analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples taken is 40 people using the accidental sampling technique. Data analysis through spearman rank test.Result: The test results obtained p value calculated 0,000 (0.05) there is a relationship between the access block and deterioration of the patient's condition at the Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital emergency department.Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, there is a relationship between the access block and the worsening of the patient's condition at the Emergency Department of RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin with a value of P = 0.000 value α = 0.05 with a correlation coefficient value of 0.588. Keywords: Access Block, Patient worsening 


1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Palupi Kusuma ◽  
Sheizi Prista Sari ◽  
Ikeu Nurhidayah

Posyandu merupakan pusat pemantauan tumbuh kembang balita berbasis masyarakat, namun masih banyak ibu yang tidak membawa anak berkunjung teratur ke posyandu. Di Kabupaten Bandung, Posyandu Desa Cimekar memiliki angka kunjungan balita yang terendah yaitu 70,3% pada Bulan Oktober– Desember 2013. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara persepsi ibu dengan perilaku membawa balita ke posyandu dengan pendekatan teori Health Belief Model. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 94 ibu balita yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling di 10 Posyandu Desa Cimekar. Analisis menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 52,12% memiliki persepsi positif tentang posyandu dan 59,57% responden memiliki perilaku rutin membawa balita ke posyandu. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara persepsi dengan perilaku ibu membawa balita ke posyandu (nilai p=0,000; α=0,05). Simpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi ibu tentang posyandu belum merata dengan baik. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan agar puskesmas memberikan pembinaan terhadap para ibu balita bukan hanya penyuluhan, namun diberikan pengarahan dan bimbingan tentang pentingnya membawa balita ke posyandu. Kata kunci: Balita, Health Belief Model, perilaku, persepsi, posyandu The Relationship between Mother’s Perception and Behavior on Attending Posyandu Abstract Community health post as well known as posyandu provide as center to monitor growth in children under five years old. Data showed that the number of mother’s attendance behavior to Posyandu in Cimekar’s Village was very low, only 70.5% from October to December 2013. The aimed of this study was to identify the relationship between mother’s perception and parents behavior on taking their children to posyandu based on Health Belief Model Theory. The method of this study was descriptive with cross sectional study. Simple random sampling was used as sampling technique with 97 mothers who has child under five years old among 10 Posyandu in Cimekar was taken in this study. Data was analyzed by chi-square. The result of this study showed that there was significant relationship between mother’s perception and mother’s behavior to attend Posyandu (p=0.000; α=0.05). Data showed that 52.25% respondents had a positive perception about posyandu and 59.5% respondents had positive behavior to take their child to posyandu. The recommendation for Puskesmas is to give further information and motivation to mother to attend posyandu frequently.Key words: Behavior, child under five years old, Health Belief Model, perception, posyandu.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 1330-1332
Author(s):  
T. Yubiah ◽  
N. Sulami ◽  
Nurha edah

Background: The knowledge of pregnant women about cosmetics' dangers is still shallow; this is because pregnant women mostly have never consulted a dermatologist regarding the cosmetic products they use. Aim: This study aimed to determine the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge about cosmetics and the use of facial cream. Method: This research applied an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The study samples were 40 pregnant women taken from a population of 44 pregnant women who used facial cream with Slovin formula and a purposive sampling technique that met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used questionnaires. Results: Data analyzed by the Chi-Square test showed bivariate results (ρ = 0.001) <0.05 indicating that there were relationships between 2 variables. Conclusion: In conclusion, there was a relationship between maternal knowledge about cosmetics and the use of facial cream in the Bre Village of Palibelo Primary Health Center in 2017. Keywords: Knowledge, Pregnant women, Cosmetics


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