scholarly journals Inisiasi Ketangguhan Masyarakat dalam Mengatasi Adiksi NAPZA: Menelaah Program Rehabilitasi

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Maria Goretti Adiyanti ◽  
Hasan Fahrur Rozi

The problem of drug abuse and addiction cannot yet be resolved completely even though many addicts have done rehabilitation. This paper aims to analize intervention programs for drug addicts and propose alternative programs that emphasize psychological aspects. This paper begins by interpreting the implementation of the Drug Rehabilitation Center Practice and relaps after the addict completes rehabilitation. An understanding of addiction is needed to provide an understanding of the mental state of addicts and the process of change that must be experienced during the rehabilitation process. The recovery process through the Rehabilitation Institution will be discussed, especially in achieving "clean and sober" conditions. At the end of the article an alternative of psychological growth program is presented as a complementary program with the exsisting TC program. Psychological growth programs are expected to have a contribution to overcome psychological problems that until now have not been addressed

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Fauziah Fitri Hernanto ◽  
Agung Putri Harsa ◽  
Roby Aji Permana

Introduction: Drug abuse is very dangerous because it disrupts the ability to thinking process. Drugs have three dangerous characteristics, namely, addiction, tolerance, and habituation that cause an addict to be compelled to continue using drugs or to try drugs again. A former drug addict is prone to experience inability to pass through stress and stress due to symptoms of neurological dysfunction, physical craving suggestions, and loss of support from the environment. To deal with this situation, former drug addicts must defend themselves by bringing up a source of strength from within themselves called resilience. Increased self-resilience will help former drug addicts to cope with the difficulties experienced, times of crisis, avoid addiction, and overcome stress triggers. Methods: This study used a descriptive design and the sample size was 30 respondents with purposive sampling. The variables of this study was resilience measured through the questionnaire. Results: The results of descriptive analysis show that 16 (53.3%) respondents have low resilience, 6 (20%) respondents have very low resilience, and 8 (26.7%) respondents have sufficient resilience. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that most former drug addicts have low resilience. Health workers and facilitators play an important role in fostering the resilience of former drug addicts.


Author(s):  
Dahlia Lubis ◽  
Faisal Riza ◽  
Irohtul Abidah

<div><p><em>This study aims to determine the role of religious therapy in the rehabilitation process of drug addicts in the al-Kamal rehabilitation center at the Sibolangit Center. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, namely by parsing, explaining, and describing the problems that are closely related to the research. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews involving counselors, religious counselors and some patietnts and documentation. The data analysis techique in this studi is a qualitative data analysis teachnique using adjusted effectiveness indicators and then analyzed through the stages of data collection, reduction, presentation and data conclusion. This research was conducted at the Al Kamal Sibolangit Center rehabilitation Center.</em><em> </em><em>The results obtained show that the role of religious therapy in drug addicts patients carried out at the Al-Kamal rehabilitation center at the Sibolangit Center greatly affects the recovery process for the patient until the time specified by the patient can return to normal witgg a healthy mentel and physical health. The obstacles and constraints faced by patients when carrying out religious therapy are their emotional instability, then various factors from their families, such as a lot of pressure from their families or a lack of love from their families and so on.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> Religious Therapy, Drug Addicts Patients, Rehabilitation Homes.</em></p></div>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 317
Author(s):  
Andri Winjaya Laksana

Islamic Boarding School or Pesantren is not only a place to teach religion, but also teaches other fields such as agribusiness and even rehabilitation for narcotics addicts. Rehabilitation is a process of integrated treatment activities to free addicts from drug dependence. Pesantren is one of the places that can be used to rehabilitate people who are addicted to drugs by using Islamic values that are usually applied to the students of Islamic boarding schools. This socio-legal research is descriptive in nature, strengthened by analysis of prescriptive interpretation. The results obtained from this study are the position of the Pesantren in the rehabilitation of drug abuse by applying two treatment methods for drug addicts, namely medical treatment and non-medical treatment. The rehabilitation process for narcotics addicts is the first, ablution, the second dzikr, the third five daily prayers in congregation, fourth, fasting on the Monday and Thursday, fifth or the last one is night prayer (Qiyamullail).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 4
Author(s):  
I Made Hari Wangsa Nugraha ◽  
I Gusti Ngurah Anom Rajendra ◽  
I Wayan Yuda Manik

A drug addict (narcotics, psychotropic drugs, and other addictive materials) have a very rapid development in many countries. Country Indonesia included in the country with the number of drugs users are growing rapidly every year, so it needs a facility that is the drug rehabilitation. Drug addict rehabilitation center in Bali is a facility that hosts a drug ad-dict in order to recover the health of body, emotions, mind, and soul. Drug addict rehabilitation facilities have on site medical and non-medical health required for restoring and treating drug addicts and it also helps the Government pro-gram to reduce the drug addict. Drug rehabilitation center is a healing environment designed aiming to accelerate the healing process ang providing service for drug addicts. To achieve these goals, the process of designing a drug addict rehabilitation centre implemented the concept of the healing environment where in this design, the healing process is obatained through the rehabillitan not only medical but also parties obtained from the environment around the rehabili-tan used by rehabillitan as on object design. Index Terms— drug addict, rehabilitation center, healing environment.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Morshed Hasana ◽  
ASM Shahin

Background The study was conducted to know the socio-economic and demographic background of the drug addicts. The study also explored to identify the nature of drug used by the drug addicts and causes of drug addiction. Methods It was a descriptive cross sectional study conducted in a tertiary drug rehabilitation center in Dhaka city, Bangladesh. Purposive sampling strategy was followed and a closed ended questionnaire was utilized for face to face interview with the respondents. The data are analyzed through simple statistical calculation such as frequencies and percentages. Results A total 30 participants agreed to participate in the study. The highest concentration of drug addicts was between the age of 20 and 25 years (43.34%). However, near about half of the respondents (46.67%) took drug at the age of 16-20 years. It is quite alarming that 6.67% respondents took their first drug before the age of 10 and 16.67% took before the age of 15. Most of the addicts were students (40%) and over two thirds of the respondents (63.33%) had no knowledge on harmful impact on drug addictions. The most common type of drug used by the sample addicts were heroine (23.33) followed by Yaba (16.67%) and Phensedyl (16.67%). Familial problem was the main reason (40%) for getting involved with drug addiction followed by frustration of the respondents due to different reasons. Discussion The most important element of the drug demand reduction is the prevention which holds the key to success in the entire fight against drugs. Nationwide concerted action is needed to reduce the illicit demand for drugs. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/updcj.v3i1.17982 Update Dent. Coll. j: 2013; 3 (1): 32-36


ESOTERIK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Mohd Zohdi Mohd Amin ◽  
Mohd Saiful Amri Zainal Abidin

<p class="06IsiAbstrak"><span lang="EN-GB">A Psychospiritual therapy was found to be effective in the treatment of drug addiction carried out in government and private care centers. Psychospiritual therapy itself is a psychotherapy that uses a spiritual approach in its application. Islamic Psychospiritual Therapy with the concept of Tazkiah al-Nafs is incomplete without Ruqyah Syar'iyyah aspects. The main purpose of this research is to investigate the method of implementing Ruqyah Syar'iyyah elements in the context of drug addiction recovery. Thus, qualitative research was carried out in five treatment centers for drug addicts selected using an Islamic psychospiritual approach. Data obtained through text analysis, interviews and observations. The study found that the Ruqyah Syar'iyyah aspect was carried out in the Psychospiritual treatment process in the recovery of drug addicts. However, he was not given serious attention from the point of consciousness, understanding and appreciation. As a result, trainers are less concerned with training after completing the treatment period at the drug rehabilitation center and ignoring it. After that the coach is easy to return to drug addiction. In addition, research suggests that some elements of Ruqyah Syar'iyyah and their appreciation be added and applied systematically through the process of riyadah al-Nafs and Muraqabah al-Nafs.</span></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 416
Author(s):  
Fitri Isnaini ◽  
Narwawi Pramudhiarta

<div><div><p class="Els-history-head">Drug abuse is a problem that affects almost every country in the world including Indonesia. In the long term, it has the potential to disrupt competitiveness, weaken national resilience, and can hinder the progress of a nation. North Sumatra is a province that has the highest prevalence of drug abusers in Indonesia,  which none of the villages in this Province is free from drug abuse. The North Sumatera Province also has the highest number of drug abusers undergoing rehabilitation at the BNN Rehabilitation Center. The use of geospatial technology can help understand the phenomenon of drug abuse by area or spatial. One of the geospatial technology that commonly uses is the Geographic Information System (GIS). This study aims to show that GIS can be used in mapping drug-prone areas in North Sumatra based on North Sumatran people undergoing drug rehabilitation. The method used is a retrospective based on secondary data and spatial statistics in GIS. The environment prone to drug abuse based on the number of people undergoing drug rehabilitation at the BNN Rehabilitation Center from North Sumatra is divided into 3 zones based on the number of clients distributed in BNN Rehabilitation Center, namely red, yellow and green. Red zone 3 cities/districts namely Deli Serdang, Medan, and Binjai with 9 sub-districts namely Percut Sei Tuan, Medan Amplas, Medan Helvetia, Medan Tembung, Medan Perjuangan, Binjai Utara, Medan Sunggal, Medan Johor, Medan Timur. The yellow area has 25 districts, the green area is 103 districts. In a conclusion, the Geographic Information System (GIS) is a technology that can be used to map drug-prone areas.</p></div></div>


1984 ◽  
Vol 78 (10) ◽  
pp. 473-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arlene Dumas ◽  
Alan D. Sadowsky

The family training program at the Western Blind Rehabilitation Center is an integral part of the rehabilitation process for adventitiously blinded and low vision adults. An exploratory study was conducted to assess which aspects of the training were most outstanding and to inquire how the program affected interpersonal relations and attitudes towards sight loss. Results showed a marked reduction in stated problems immediately after the training and over a three-and-a-half-year period of time. The study demonstrates similar benefits for older family members, those receiving shortened programs, and those who have been living with sight loss for many years.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (12) ◽  
pp. 32-35
Author(s):  
E. V. Usenkova ◽  
◽  
P. S. Kulakova ◽  

The article discusses the rehabilitation process of persons who have suffered from cerebro-vascular diseases, traumatic brain injuries, brain tumors within the framework of a multidisciplinary approach in a rehabilitation center. Emphasis is placed on the importance and timeliness of team work of specialists, setting goals, tasks for optimal improvement of the patient's quality of life and social adaptation.


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