scholarly journals Strategies for Maritime-Based Economic Development in Konawe Islands in Southeast Sulawesi

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
M. Natsir

<p><em>The purposes of this study were: (1) to draw up a scale of priority in programs (objects) for the development of maritime economy in Konawe Islands district. (2) to determine the best strategies for utilizing and increasing the carrying capacity of maritime economy so that it can contribute to revenue increase. (3) to provide stakeholders in maritime sector with a variety of data and information about maritime potentials in Konawe Islands. The study was conducted in Konawe Islands. The analytical methods used were Delphi method and SWOT analysis. Results of the study showed that: (a) To develop the maritime economy of Konawe Islands, four programs need to be given priorities, including: (i) establishment of cooperative units; (ii) empowerment of fishermen domestic economy, (iii) development of Kampadan beach as a tourism object; and (vi) development of Langara beach, (b) These programs for improving the welfare of fishermen households need to be given a special attention since fisherman is a dominant community in Konawe Islands, (c) The development of Langara Beach can become a very interesting program, for several reasons: (i) as a district capital, Langara is naturally given a priority in the development of land and coastal infrastructures; (ii) Langara beach is beautiful because it directly faces the ocean; (iii) Langara beach can be developed into an amusement site for the public, as well as a source of local people’s income and the local government’s revenue. (4) Konawe Islands has many interesting coastal tourism objects, including Tengkera Beach, Polara Beach, Lamongupa Beach, Tumbi Tumbi Beach, Kampa Beach, Tekonea Beach and Tourism Dugong. The study revealed that the government of Konawe Islands has been constrained by limited budget, so the development of maritime economy in the region needs to be done gradually.</em></p>

Author(s):  
І. І. Шупик

Обґрунтована важливість туристичної галузі якодного з перспективних напрямів вирішення широкогокола макроекономічних проблем у період трансфор-мації суспільства, що дозволить стабілізувати соці-ально-економічну ситуацію у країні й поліпшити які-сні характеристики життя населення. Визначеніпровідні напрями впливу туристичної діяльності нарозвиток країни та причини, що їх обумовлюють.Наголошується, що досягнення поставлених цілейбуде можливим лише за умови послідовних і відпові-дальних дій влади, її постійної взаємодії з громадські-стю, бізнесом. Proved the importance of the tourism industry as one of the promising directions of solving a wide range of macroeconomic problems in the period of transformation of society, which will allow stabilizujace socio - economic situation in the country and to improve the quality characteristics of living. Defined major directions of the impact of tourism activities on socio-economic development of the country and the reasons for their cause. Emphasized that the achievement of goals is possible only if a consistent and responsible actions of the government, its constant interaction with the public, business.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Erni Julianti

The basic concept of tourism development strategy mangrove forest is reviewing the state of observation in the area of mangrove forests, perceptions and preferences of society and local government, and the use of SWOT analysis. This study aims to determine the development strategy of mangrove forest tour in the village Langadai Kelumpang Hilir Subdistrict, so mangrove well then expected to implement development programs and the development of an integrated strategy between the conservation of natural resouces with economic development in a sustainable society. The application of the concept of travel in the area of mangrove forest ecosystems in general is expected to reduce the rate of destruction of these areas by the public.  Processing method used is the analysis of the potensial landscape and strategy development SWOT analysis. Analysis of the data elements of the landscape each focal point of the model pengharkatan done that is by scoring according to the criteria assessment landscape elements that have been modified. While the SWOT analysis is a technique for identifying problems based on potential or strengths and weaknesses to address and respond to the opportunities and threats. So that the analysis results can be used as a basis for the development of mangrove forest tour in the village Langadai Kelumpang Hilir subdistrict in the future.  Based on the results of the assessment landscape mangrove forest tour in the village Langadai Kelumpang Hilir Subdistrict is in the range of 19-33 which means to have a high quality, so it has the potential to be developed as the natural attractions. Based on the results of this study resulted in several recommendations that include: Completing the supporting infrastructure of natural traveled activities such as: roads, bridges, gazebo, fishing, sanitary facilities, public toilets and others. Promotion to the public both in the region and outside the region. The government should  make the rules tight areas in the preservation of nature and fully supported by the community. Improving the quality of management of natural attractions integrated manner.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syukur ◽  
Muhlas M Tahir ◽  
Zulfan Nahruddin

The purpose of this study is to determine the Local Government Strategy for the Development of Agribusiness Market in the Simillan Village District of Allla, Regency of Enrekang. The method used is qualitative. Data were collected using instruments such as: observation, documentation and developed with interviews with informants. Technical analysis of the data used in this study is a model of interactive analysis, namely: data collection, data reduction, data serving and withdrawal conclusions. The validity of the data in this study examined using triangulation techniques. These results indicate that counseling and assistance to agricultural and plantation actors government acting through the provision of guidance and direction that intensive and effective to the community as an effort to develop business systems in marketing promotion of agricultural products, the government plays as an agent that accelerates the development of regional potential strategies local governments in the development of the excellent potential in this case of vegetables and fruits by using SWOT analysis so far has been the maximum in the running srtategi maximum for use on the public especially in agriculture andplantations.  Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui Strategi Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pengembangan Pasar Agribisnis di Desa Sumillan Kecamatan Allla Kabupaten Enrekang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Data yang dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa observasi, dokumentasi dan dikembangkan dengan wawancara terhadap informan. Tehnik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model analisa interaktif, yaitu: Pengumpulan Data, Reduksi Data, Sajian Data, dan Penarikan Simpulan. Keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini diperiksa dengan menggunakan teknik triangulasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Penyuluhan dan pendampingan kepada pelaku pertanian dan perkebunan pemerintah berperan melalui pemberian bimbingan dan pengarahan yang intensif dan efektif kepada masyarakat sebagai upaya pengembangan sistem bisnis dalam pemasaran promosi hasil pertanian, pemerintah berposisi sebagai agen yang mempercepat pengembangan potensi daerah Strategi pemerintah daerah dalam pengembangan potensi unggulan dalam hal ini sayur dan buah-buahan dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT yang sejauh ini telah maksimal dalam menjalankan srtategi yang m maksimal untuk digunakan pada masyarakat apalagi dalam bidang pertanian dan perkebunaan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-271
Author(s):  
Panji Estutama ◽  
Mochamad Adhi Kurniawan

This article aims to explain how the environmental carrying capacity indicators could benefit public works and housing infrastructure planning. Law No. 32/2009 about environmental protection and management stated that the government is obliged to implement the Strategic Environment Assessment (SEA/KLHS) in the preparation of policies, plans, and/or programs that have the potential to cause environmental impacts and/or risks. This research aims to understand the process of using ecosystem services as part of the environmental carrying capacity. This approach would be relevant to the public works and housing infrastructure planning and is related to the National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) goals in considering the environmental carrying capacity. This means that if the development of infrastructure does not meet the criteria of the environmental carrying capacity, it will cause negative impacts that could lead to futile infrastructures. The process of considering the environmental carrying capacity will be explained in quantitative methodology as an analysis process with a matrix as an overlay result. The overlay result will be interpreted as the basic information on whether a building in that location is feasible or not for carrying capacity conditions. The overlay result will be used as a basis for providing suggestions and recommendations.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Nur Najmi Pradana ◽  
Maddatuang Maddatuang ◽  
Zakariah Leo

ABSTRACTThis study aims to find out 1). To find out the inhibiting and supportingfactors in developing the Sunari Beach tourism object in Bontosikuyu District,Selayar Islands Regency. 2). To find out the development strategy of SunariBeach tourism object in Bontosikuyu District, Selayar Islands Regency. Thecollection of data using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. While for data analysis using descriptive analysis and SWOT analysis. Descriptive analysis is used to describe supporting and inhibiting factors in developing Sunari Beach tourism objects and SWOT analysis is used to find out strategies that can be done in the effort to develop Sunari Beach tourism object. SWOT analysis is also used to compare internal factors of strengths and weaknesses with external factors of opportunities and threats possessed by Sunari Beach attractions. The results of the study show that: the supporting factors that exist in the sunari beach attractions are the pristine, beautiful and comfortable natural scenery, the  availability of vacant land, the support of the community, the easy level of accessibility, and good security conditions. The inhibiting factors are  limited budget, promotion of tourism objects that have not been maximized, lack of professionals, no cooperation with the government,  lack of awareness of visitors in maintaining cleanliness. The strategies  that can be done include: 1) increasing tourism objects owned by sunari  beach because it has interesting views to be used as a photo spot. 2) Utilizing vacant land to build facilities and infrastructure. 3) Improve the security of the sunari coast. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1). Untuk mengetahui faktorpenghambat dan pendukung dalam upaya pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Sunari di Kecamatan Bontosikuyu Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar. 2). Untuk mengetahui strategi pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Sunari di Kecamatan Bontosikuyu Kabupaten Kepulauan Selayar. Adapun pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental sampling. Sedangkan untuk analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis SWOT. Analisis deskriptif digunakan untuk mendeskriipsikan faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam upaya pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Sunari dan analisis SWOT digunakan untuk mengetahui strategi yang dapat dilakukan dalam upaya pengembangan objek wisata Pantai Sunari. Analisis SWOT juga digunakan untuk membandingkan antara faktor internal kekuatan dan kelemahan dengan faktor eksternal peluang dan ancaman yang dimiliki oleh objek wisata Pantai Sunari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : faktor pendukung yang ada pada objek wisata pantai sunari yaitu pemandangan alam yang masih asli, tersedianya lahan kosong, adanya dukungan dari masyarakat, tingkataksesibilitas yang mudah, dan kondisi keamanan yang baik. Adapun  faktor penghambat yaitu keterbatasan anggaran, promosi objek wisata yang belum maksimal, kurangnya tenaga profesional, belum ada kerjasama dengan pemerintah, kurangnya kesadaran para pengunjung dalam menjaga kebersihan Adapun strategi yang dapat dilakukan diantaranya: 1)meningkatkan objek wisata yang dimiliki pantai sunari karena memiliki pemandangan yang menarik untuk dijadikan sebagai spot foto. 2) Memanfaatkan lahan yang kosong untuk membangun sarana dan prasarana yang. 3) Meningkatkan keamanan objek wisata pantai sunari.


2019 ◽  
pp. 23-36
Author(s):  
Taras MARSHALOK ◽  
Ivanna MOROZ

Introduction. An increase in public debt may have a negative, neutral or positive impact on the country's economic development. A big loan does not mean big growth; it all depends on how the public money is spent. The same amount of money spent by governments from dif­ferent countries has a different meaning for domestic development and the dynamics of public debt. The reasons are differences in the size of GDP, the structure of government borrowings, the shadow economy. Purpose. The objective of this paper is to deepen the theoretical backgrounds and applied aspects of influence of the public debt on the economic development of the country. Methods. In the research process, a set of research methods and approaches were used: systemic, structural-functional, comparisons and others. Results. The problem of a high level of public debt is acute in many countries throughout the world, including Ukraine. Nobody can say for sure whether a high public debt holds back the country's economic development. Theoretically, economically weaker countries, having regard to the financial constraints and economic needs, should have a higher level of public debt in relation to GDP than countries with high levels of development. However, comparing the data on the ratio of public debt and GDP in the EU, it can be noted the following: the higher indicators in the more developed countries of the EU. The latter, in fact, are the largest lenders of the world economy and at the same time have the largest volumes of the public debt both in absolute terms and in relation to GDP. As a result of the unsatisfactory financial state of the public sector, household saving goes to the repayment of the higher-level commitments, and not for the financing of the development of companies. This is especially problematic if we look at the situation of future generations – they will have less capital at their disposal. Public debt is a reduction in future revenues; hence, it is an intergenerational problem. Conclusions. It is possible to make proposals that will have a significant impact on the growth of the economy and the reduction of the public debt: – internal borrowing but not the external loans are economically justified. In this case, the debts do not increase the money base and the turnover of funds is carried out within the state; – entrepreneurship requires the systematic and consistent support that will stimulate the economic development, which needs stable business conditions in the long run.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 08-17
Author(s):  
Joko Susanto

Estimated solid waste generated in Bungo District in a day is about 143 tons, and the leading sector in waste management in Bungo Regency is the Office of the Environment, identifying problems in implementing Bungo District Regulation No. 6/2015 on Waste Management in Tanjung Gedang Village, among others: Lack Temporary Shelter, low participation and awareness of the community in maintaining cleanliness, lack of socialization from the government to the community towards the Regional Regulation. The purpose of this study is to examine in depth related to the implementation and inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Regional Regulation in Tanjung Gedang Village. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The informants in this study numbered twelve people who were determined by purposive sampling and accidental sampling techniques. The results of this study note that the implementation of Waste Management in Tanjung Gedang Urban Village has not been implemented in accordance with the established regulations, it can be seen from the implementation of rights, obligations, prohibitions, waste management, and sanctions that have not been implemented in accordance with the rules has been established. The inhibiting factors in the implementation of the Regional Regulation are: there is no location and geographically Tanjung Gedang Village is near the riverbanks, making it difficult to create a Temporary Shelter, and there is no waste handling activity. Lack of adequate waste management facilities causes low participation and public awareness in maintaining environmental cleanliness. The limited budget causes a lack of socialization of the Regional Regulation to the public, and there is no firm action from the Government on the enforcement of the norms that have been regulated therein.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Efridani Lubis ◽  
Astriana Sinaga

By 2016, the backlog for housing is estimated around 13,8 million units. With the need growth 5% per year approximately, Indonesian people need 1 million houses per year. Adding to the number of backlog, it is around 1,55 million houses should be provided every year in order to meet the need in the year 2030. The number is based on the ability to pay in general of Indonesian people, which is with the price for sufficient house estimated to be 135 million rupiahs. This means low income household is out of consideration, therefore this group cannot afford the house whatsoever. In order to narrower the gap, the Government of Indonesia has built „One Million Houses Program‟ which has composition 70% for low income household. However, the program has not optimal yet. From the data from the Public Work and Housing Ministry, it is only 80% of the 1 million houses targeted that can be achieved; and from this 80%, only 569.382 units or 70,72% for the low income household. With this trend, it is difficult for the low income household to access sufficient houses in turn. The solution for this can be two alternatives: (1) the Government provide affordable houses for the group, or (2) increasing the ability to pay of the group. The alternative (1) could be difficult due to the limited budget of the Government. The possible answer is to increase the ability of the low income households, so that they can access houses either under subsides scheme from the Government or developers. In doing so, the main problem is to collect or acquire the funding for accessing the house. Using various regulations and policies that could make possible for low income households to receive the money, such as corporate social responsibility, zakat, or even philanthropy activities in Indonesia, the burden could be lessen. The importance of giving the low income households opportunity to access sufficient house is a notion that a sufficient housing can be a strategic toll for improving citizen life which becomes a background argument in the Law No. 1 of 2011 of Housing.


2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (4II) ◽  
pp. 439-457 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Irfanullah Arfeen ◽  
Nawar Khan

This study analyses and examines in detail the impact of public sector innovation to improve public satisfaction level, it is about changing the traditional government into a more integrated and efficient one. Innovation is actually the engine of economic growth. Innovation in the public sector is an under-researched area. It deals with governance, political and human issues which are very difficult to solve. Since much of the topic and studies on innovation are focusing on the private sector, it is the aim of this study to analyse the process of innovation, mainly in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in the public sector. This study will eventually be able to give e-government model/ guidelines that encapsulates the reality of innovation by the government. Innovation in government is not only about bringing a new breakthrough product to the people, but also to bring in changes to the culture in the organisation, the way a decision is made, and perhaps more importantly, how it can use technology to strengthen its role as the provider of social and economic welfare to the people. This study has also compared the findings of the e-government case study to the literature of innovation mainly in the area of process innovation. There is SWOT analysis with weight rating to judge the e-governance challenges, which Pakistan is facing as a developing nation. The study concludes that the public sector needs to overcome its traditional characteristics of poor agenda setting, unclear objectives, lack of transparency, and bureaucratic layers of decision-making processes. Keywords: Citizens, e-government Projects, ICT, Public Satisfaction, Public Sector Innovation


THE BULLETIN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (387) ◽  
pp. 170-179
Author(s):  
R. Salmanova ◽  
◽  
R. Ismailova ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  

The issue of efficient use of the land, as well as obtaining land from the government is one of the urgent issues in Kazakhstan. The article assesses the current system of public services “Provision of a land plot for the construction of a facility within the boundaries of a populated locality” This public service is provided for the construction of social facilities or the implementation of investor projects that are necessary for economic development. During the analysis, problems such as duplication of functions made by state bodies, dysfunctional system of request according to the principle of “One window”, bureaucracy for the consideration and the approval of a package of documents for granting the land plot were identified. To solve these problems, it was proposed to optimize the business processes of the public service “Provision of a land plot for the construction of a facility within the boundaries of a populated locality”, which allowed reducing the time, excluding duplicate functions, and increasing the transparency of the activities of state bodies.


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