scholarly journals Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan rumah tangga miskin di Kota Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 633-646
Author(s):  
Eriyadi Eriyadi ◽  
Yulmardi Yulmardi ◽  
Heriberta Heriberta

Jambi City has several impoverished residents, which is counted 16.632 with the family head. 1) The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of social and economic income of poor household heads in Jambi city 2) Analyzing the influence of education level, type of work, and the number of dependents significantly partially affect the income of poor household heads in Jambi City. With data primary and analyze descriptive and double regression. The results of this study are the level of education, type of work, and the number of simultaneously significant effects on the income of poor heads of households. The level of education, the type of work, and the number of dependents partially have a positive and significant impact on the income of poor household heads. The most dominant independent variables affecting the income of poor household heads in Jambi City are the dependent variable variables.  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Hubullah Fuadzy ◽  
Mutiara Widawati ◽  
Endang P. Astuti ◽  
Heni Prasetyowati ◽  
Joni Hendri ◽  
...  

Latar belakang: Bandung memiliki daerah perkotaan dengan kualitas bangunan rumah yang memadai, namun masih memiliki kasus endemik Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik kejadian demam berdarah di tingkat rumah tangga. Metode: Data dianalisis dari 781 rumah tangga yang terdiri dari 261 kasus dan 522 kontrol. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode kasus kontrol berpasangan dengan rasio 1:2. Tahapan penelitian terdiri dari pengamatan status rumah menggunakan form ceklis pemeriksaan dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner tertutup. Analisis data korelasi pairwise spearmen, kemudian regresi logistik biner digunakan untuk prediksi faktor risiko. Hasil: Faktor risiko usia produktif dan rendahnya tingkat pendidikan kepala keluarga, toilet yang kotor, dan status rumah tidak sehat memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kasus demam berdarah di Kota Bandung ((p<0.05). Faktor determinan adalah usia produktif kepala keluarga (31 - 60 tahun) dimana memiliki kemungkinan 2,53 (95%CI 1.34-4.78;p<0.05) kali lebih besar untuk memiliki anggota rumah tangga yang menderita DBD di Bandung. Kesimpulan: Usia dan pendidikan kepala rumah tangga, kebersihan toilet dan status rumah sehat memilikiperan penting dalam mempengaruhi kejadian demam berdarah. Dengan demikian, petugas kesehatanperlu melakukan promosi kesehatan mengenai DBD secara intensif kepada kepala rumah tangga. Kata kunci: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD), kepala rumah tangga, usia, sanitasi rumah, Kota Bandung   Abstract Background: Bandung have urban areas with adequate housebuilding quality, yet still has high Dengue endemic cases. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of dengue incidence at the household level. Methods: Data analyzed from 781 households consisted of 261 cases and 522 controls. We applied matched case-control samples with a ratio of 1:2 (case: controls). The stages of the research consisted of a house status observation using a form inspection checklist and interviews using a closed-ended questionnaire. The data analyzed by pairwise spearmen correlation and binary logistic regression for risk factor prediction. Results: Risk factors for productive age and low level of education of family heads, dirty toilets, and unhealthy house status have a significant effect on the increase of dengue cases in Bandung (p<0.05). The determinant factor is the productive age of the head of the family (31 - 60 years), it means that the family who has a family head in a productive age is 2.53 (95% CI 1.34-4.78; p <0.05) times more likely to have a household member suffering from DHF in Bandung. Conclusion: The age and the level of education of the household heads, toilet hygiene, and healthy home status have an essential role in influencing dengue fever. Therefore, health workers need to perform an intensive health promotion regarding DHF to the household heads. Keywords: Dengue, head of household, ages, house sanitation, Bandung City


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-37
Author(s):  
Tryas Wardani Nurwan ◽  
Helmi Hasan

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of individual characteristic toward benefit recipients’ participation of Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) in Nagari Pematang Panjang, Sijunjung District, West Sumatera. This study used quantitative method with a questionnaire and data analysis using SPSS 21. Based on Slovin’s theory, the respondents in this study were 131 from the 194 benefit recipients. Indicator variable Participation as the dependent variable is participation in the implementation of P2K2 and participation in taking PKH fund benefits. While the indicator variables of individual characteristics as independent variables are the level of education (X1), age (X2), and number of dependents of the Family (X3). The results showed that the three individual characteristic variables influence recipients’ participation.


Epigram ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nanda Ekawati

AbstractAccount executive is human resources which seek revenue for the company. Given the importance of the role of account executive, it should be noted also factors that affect productivity such as education level account executive who owned and had experiences. The problem in this research is to determine how much influence the level of education and experience on the productivity of account executives in MNC Media (Okezone.com). The purpose of this study was to analyze whether there is influence between the level of education, experience and productivity account executive. A population of 30 people account executive, used as a sample of 30 people taken from the business unit MNC Media others with the same title. The method used was a questionnaire. The conclusion is obtained no positive and significant influence between variables either jointly or individually after T test and F test Multiple regression analysis has also been done with the coefficient of educational level (X1) of 0.521 which means that every increase of 1 unit variable educational level (X1) it will raise the value of the variable productivity (Y) amounted to 0.521 units assuming other independent variables remain valuable. So is the experience coefficient (X2) of 0.614. The coefficient of determination at variable levels of education and experience together show the result in the amount of 50.6%, which means that the influence exerted by the level of education and experience to work productivity in this study was 50.6%, while 49.4% of them are affected by other factors that are not observed in this study.Key words: effect, education level, experience level, productivity, account executive


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-88
Author(s):  
Ledidiana Serang ◽  
Taufik Arifin ◽  
Murdjoli Rodja

Social and economic conditions of parents in the family which will affect the education received by children, seen from the level of parental education, parents' age, income, expenses and even environmental factors can also affect the level of education of a child. The research aims to find out how much influence social and economic conditions have on the level of education of children of fishermen families in Nangadhero village, Aesesa District, Nagekeo Regency, using the Ex-post facto method. The sample was 83 family heads from a total population of 105 families who work as fishermen. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and documentation, the results of research (1) There is a significant influence between social conditions on the level of education of fishermen children, with a tcount of 2.113> 1.667, and significant = 0.038 <0.05. (2) There is no significant influence between economic conditions on the education level of fishermen children, with a significant value> 0.05. (3) There is an influence of 10.2% between social conditions and economic conditions simultaneously on the educational level of children of fishermen families in Nangadhero village, Aesesa District, Nagekeo Regency.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-22
Author(s):  
Nidhi Vohra Maggon ◽  
Ashwani Sethi ◽  
Harikesh RWR ◽  
Surendra Vishwasrao Pimparkar

Introduction The influence of Socioeconomic (SE) status on delayed reporting and consequent complications in cases of Chronic Otitis Media-squamous (COMS) has been investigated. Materials and Methods This prospective observational study included 34 patients with complicated COMS who presented to Otolaryngology Department at a tertiary care teaching hospital between December 2012 and December 2016. The patients were classified into 5 classes namely upper, upper middle, lower middle, upper lower, and lower based on a standardised real-time Kuppuswamy’s SE status scale (KS) taking an average of consumer price indices for Industrial workers over 4 years (Jan ‘12 to Dec ‘16) as 267 and calculating their incomes. Level of education and occupation of the head of the family were the other components of KS which was calculated for each presenting patient. Results Of the 34 patients, 15 were males (44%) and 19 females (56%) with their ages ranging from 18 months to 61 years (Mean-24.1 years, SD-17.3). 15 of the 34 patients (44.1%) were in the Upper-lower SE class as per KS Scale, 13 were in lower-middle class (38.23%), 5 were in Upper-middle class ( 14.70%) and 1 patient belonged to Upper class (2.9%).  Though the literacy levels are integral to KS Scale a differential analysis showed 23 of the 34 patients/guardians had education level poorer or equal to Intermediate high school (67.64%). The time gap between onset of symptoms of COMS and presentation with complications of COMS ranged from 9 months to 8 years with a mean time gap of 3.48 years (SD-2.01). There were 24 Extra-cranial complications and 21 Intra-cranial complications with 10 patients having more than one complications. There was a strong inverse correlation between Time gap and composite KS (-0.51). A differential analysis showed that Time gap most strongly correlated with Education level of the head of the family (-0.615), followed by total family income (-0.403) and occupation of the head of the family (-0.329).  Conclusion There is a strong association between the SE status of the family and the occurrence of complications in COMS that is otherwise highly amenable to successful management. Level of education, nature of employment and family income that constitute KS scale have significant inverse correlation with delayed reporting and consequent complications of COMS. Level of Education is the greatest influence on the time gap. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 2020
Author(s):  
Audi Apriliyan Putri ◽  
Ilmiawan Auwalin

ABSTRAKTujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengeluaran rokok terhadap pengeluaran pendidikan rumah tangga muslim di Indonesia. Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari pengeluaran rokok, pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan kepala rumah tangga, usia dan wilayah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS 5) dengan 21.815 responden terpilih. Teknik analisis yang digunakan merupakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeluaran rokok, pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan, usia dan wilayah berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengeluaran pendidikan. Pengeluaran rokok dan wilayah memiliki hasil negatif signifikan terhadap pengeluaran pendidikan, yang artinya terdapat hubungan yang berkebalikan. Pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan dan usia memiliki hasil positif signifikan terhadap pengeluaran pendidikan, yang artinya terhadap hubungan yang searah dengan tingkat pendidikan. Memiliki hasil koefisien determinasi variasi variabel dependen sebesar 13,65%.Kata Kunci: Pengeluaran Rokok, Pengeluaran Pendidikan, Pendapatan, Pendidikan Kepala Rumah Tangga, Usia, Wilayah ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to determine the effect of cigarette expenditure on Muslim household education expenditure in Indonesia. The variables in this study consisted of cigarette expenditure, income, level of education of household heads, age and region. This research is quantitative. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS 5) with 21,815 respondents selected. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that cigarette expenditure, income, education level, age and region significantly influence education expenditure. Cigarette and regional expenditure have a significant negative effect on education spending, which means there is a reverse relationship. Income, education level and age have significant positive results on education expenditure, which means that the relationship is in the same direction with the level of education. Having the coefficient of determination of the variation of the dependent variable of 13.65%.Keywords: Cigarette ExpenditurEs, Education Expenditure, Income, Household Head Education


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 27-36
Author(s):  
Framintolia Kaiway ◽  
Siti Aisah Bauw ◽  
Marcus R. Maspaitella

Women act as wives and even mothers for children in the household by carrying out domestic tasks at home to take care of and serve their husbands and family members. When women have many dependent needs in the family, women take on a dual role to be absorbed in the world of work in the informal sector as traders by trading in the market in order to generate income in order to meet the needs of family life. This study aims to analyze the factors of age, working hours, education level, and the number of dependents on the income of female traders in Sanggeng Manokwari Market by using multiple linear regression analysis tools. The regression results show that there is a significant effect of age and working hours on the income of female traders, while the level of education and number of dependents does not show a significant effect on the income of female traders in the Sanggeng Manokwari Market.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-136
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fauzi ◽  
Nurul Khusni Afida ◽  
Ageng Prasetyo

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji adanya pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan terhadap motivasi Masyarakat Kendal dalam menuanikan zakat, infaq dan sedekah. Penelitian ini melakukan pengumpulan data dengan penyebaran kuesioner pada 88 muzzaki di lembaga NU CARE-LAZISNU Kabupaten Kendal. Variabel dependennya adalah motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah, Variabel independentnya adalah tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan. Teknik pengujian data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi berganda dan hipotesis di uji dengan t test dan F test dan R2. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tingkat pendidikan tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah. Adapun religiusitas dan pendapatan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah. Secara simultan tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan berpengaruh positif terhadap motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah. Hasil Adjusted R square menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan besarnya terhadap motivasi berzakat, infaq dan sedekah. Hal ini ditunjukan dalam persentase pada pengaruh tingkat pendidikan, religiusitas dan pendapatan sebesar 72,8%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 27,2% di pengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Kata Kunci: ZIS, Tingkat Pendidikan, Motivasi     This study aims to examine the existence of the influence of the level of education, religiosity and income on the motivation of giving ZIS (zakat, infak ad sedekah) of Kendal people. This study collected data by distributing questionnaires to 88 muzzaki in the NU CARE-LAZISNU institution Kendal Regency. The dependent variable is the motivation to give zakat, infaq and sedekah. The independent variables are the level of education, religiosity and income. The data testing technique used in this research is validity test, reliability test, classical assumption test and multiple regression analysis and the hypothesis is tested by t test and F test and R2. The results showed that the level of education did not have a significant effect on the motivation to give zakat, infaq and sedekah. On the other hand, Religiosity and income have a significant effect on the motivation to give zakat, infaq and alms. Then, the level of education, religiosity and income simultaneously have a positive effect on the motivation to give zakat, infaq and sedekah. The results of the Adjusted R square show that the level of education, religiosity and income is the amount of motivation to give zakat, infaq and sedekah. This is shown in the percentage of the influence of education level, religiosity and income of 72.8%, while the remaining 27.2% is influenced by other variables not examined. Keywords : ZIS, Level of Education, Motivation


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
KADEK NOVIA DWIJAYANTHI ◽  
I GUSTI AYU MADE SRINADI ◽  
NI LUH PUTU SUCIPTAWATI

One indicator of the Human Development Index (HDI) is the Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). IMR is lower HDI showed a better area when compared with other regions for different values ??of the same indicators. This study aims to determine the relationship between the birth attendants birth status and confounding variables that affect the status of births in Buleleng regency, with Sukasada II health center located in District Sukasada - Buleleng regency as the location of the observed cases of infant mortality. Results of analysis using logistic regression showed that (1) birth attendants, (2) maternal age, and (3) income household heads have a real influence on the status of the baby's birth. Birth status with medical birth attendants have the opportunity to live 2,427 times compared with non-medical birth attendants with controlled variables maternal age and income of the family head.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Yuliati ◽  
Herawati Khotmi

This study aims to examine the effect of education level, business size, length of business, and the lead time of the company towards the use of accounting information on UMKM in Aikmel Sub-district of East Lombok. Therefore, this research variable consists of 4 (four) independent variables, namely education level (X1), business size (X2), business length (X3), and lead time of company (X4) and its dependent variable is the use of accounting information (Y). The population in this study is all UMKM located in District Aikmel East Lombok recorded in the Department of Cooperatives and UKM East Lombok regency. The sample was taken using simple random sampling that is random sampling. The data were obtained by spreading 55 questionnaires to 55 respondents in Aikmel sub-district of East Lombok which then given to the owner, manager or staff who have the highest rank on the UMKM which is sampled. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression which was processed using SPSS softwere to know the influence of factors together or one by one against the use of accounting information. The results of this study indicate that the variable level of education, size of business, length of business, and lead time of the company have a significant effect on the use of accounting information partially or simultaneously.


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