scholarly journals Cantrang and Poverty Fisherman in Tegal, Central Java

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohayati - ◽  
Rilus A Kinseng

The sea territorial of Tegal City are known to have abundant fishery resources, but fisherman poverty still occurs. The low welfare of fisherman is suspected due to the competition of catching areas and the use of trap fishing tools of cantrang type (seine nets) that can cause poverty of fishermen in Tegal City coastal. In addition, cantrang fishing tools alsi damage other fishing gear such as jarng, pancing, and arad. This study aims to analyze the poverty of fishermen community and known the influence of firsherman cantrang to poverty of fishermen in Tegal City. The research method used is survey method. Poverty analysis of fishermen using poverty line approach through 14 indicators of household poverty, and to known the influence of fisherman cantrang to poverty of fisherman using descriptive analysis approach. The result of the research by using the measurement of poverty line, shows that which include in the group of poor fisherman is fishing rod fisherman. However, based on the measurement of 14 indicantors of poor households, small fishermen who live in Tegal City coastal categorized as less prosperous family. The results also show that the existence of cantrang fisherman not affect the poverty of fishermen because of different fishing areas, cantrang fisherman fishing in  Sumatra and Kalimantan sea while small fishermen do catching around the sea of Tegal City. 

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Miswadi Miswadi ◽  
Sofyan Husein Siregar ◽  
Yusni Ikhwan Siregar

This study aims to formulate management strategies of mangrove buffer zonedevelopment of Liung River of Bengkalis Island for mangrove agroforestry. Research hasbeen conducted at mangrove areas of Liung River from February 23 through May 27, 2014.The research method is a survey method with descriptive analysis approach. Primary datawere collected through observation and in-depth interviews with a structured questionnaireinstrument. Secondary data were obtained from the relevant department of this research.RapidEye Satellite Imagery Analysis is used to determine the total area of mangrove LiungRiver and the buffer area and the development of strategies using SWOT anilysis. Theanalysis showed that the area of land covering an area of 609.5 hectares of mangrove bufferthe potential for development of mangrove agroforestry which is done in order to reduce thepressure on mangrove forests of Liung River and the opportunity to engage the community inmeeting the needs of mangrove woods. Priority strategies related to the management ofmangrove agroforestry development in principle in the position of management models thatare included in the category of growth and stability strategy, ie a strategy that is implementedwithout changing the direction of a predetermined strategy. It is need the support of localgovernments and other institutions and communities in the implementation of sustainabledevelopment. 


Author(s):  
Yusuf Munandar

To overcome the problem of the severe food insecurity in the Central Java Province of Indonesia amidst the Covid-19 outbreak, the Indonesian government provided staple foods assistance to them. The research question is whether the provision of staple foods assistance will overcome the problem of severe food insecurity in Central Java Province of Indonesia? The purpose of this study was to determine whether the provision of staple foods assistance would overcome the problem of severe food insecurity in Central Java Province of Indonesia. This research method is a descriptive analysis using 2019 Susenas data obtained from BPS Indonesia. The result of the study is that the provision of staple foods assistance can not overcome the problem of severe food insecurity in Central Java Province of Indonesia because it is based on DTKS data and local government data which only covers 54.69% of all residents of Central Java Province who suffer from severe food insecurity. The recommendation of this research is the Indonesian central and local government so as to update DTKS data and local government data as soon as possible so that DTKS data and local government data can include all residents of Central Java Province who suffer from severe food insecurity so that they no longer suffer from severe food insecurity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 315
Author(s):  
Maharani Tri Hapsari

This research is motivated by the problems there is the number of poor people in Central Java who live in the houses not livable. Therefore, Central Java Provincial Government made a Housing Development Program for Poor Households. Central Java province has been conducting monitoring and evaluation of the program, but is only the aspect of a physicaly output, whereas according to the concept Tridaya that housing construction should also touching the social and economic conditions of society, so the researchers are interested in conduct research on how the influence of the development program of housing for poor households to the socio-economic condition of society in Kelurahan Sawah Besar, Kecamatan Gayamsari Kota Semarang. The research methodology used in this study is a mixture of qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis with nonparametric statistical methods using statistical test of Wilcoxon different test as well as the influence of the Pearson correlation test using SPSS version 20. The conclusion is the average percentage of target accuracy analysis is based on the condition of households amounted to 31.50%, while the results of the analysis target accuracy of the condition of the house building is at 68.75 %. As a result of the implementation of the program is able to improve the physical condition by 55%, improving social conditions by 45%, but the economic outlook has decreased by 10%, due to a decrease in variable levels of spending, which is caused by the number of respondents who went into debt in the implementation of development / repair their house. Therefore, the need for revisions or changes in the criteria determining the target households, using of local wisdom, which is expected to generate empowerment in its implementation so as to avoid people from debt problems.


Jurnal Office ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Herlina Sakawati ◽  
Nina Agustina ◽  
Sulmiah Sulmiah

This study aims to determine the effect of service quality on inpatient satisfaction at the Bahagia Hospital in Makassar City. The research method used is a quantitative survey method using an explanatory approach. A sample of 100 people who are inpatients at the Bahagia Hospital using accidental sampling technique. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results showed that the quality of service had a significant influence on the satisfaction of inpatients at the Bahagia Hospital. This shows that service quality has an important role so that service delivery can provide results in accordance with what patients expect


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-85
Author(s):  
Indra Fatwa

The purpose of this study was to find out the problems of the practice of regional autonomy in post-Reformation Indonesia. The research method used is a normative legal method with a descriptive analysis approach. The results of the study show that the practice of regional autonomy in post-Reformation Indonesia is still constrained in its implementation. This can be seen from the various laws and regulations derived from the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia which still put forward a centralistic spirit. The conclusion of this research is that it is necessary to reform the law from derivative products of the constitution which regulates the implementation of regional autonomy. This can be started by making amendments to the Constitution. Keywords: Regional Autonomy, Amendments, Constitution.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-38
Author(s):  
Salman Alfarisyi ◽  
Siti Hodijah ◽  
Nurhayani Nurhayani

This study aims to analyze the socio-economic characteristics of entrepreneurs and the amplang cracker industry business, the magnitude of the amplang cracker industry business income, and the factors that affect the income of the amplang cracker industry entrepreneur in Tungkal Ilir District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency. The research method used in this study is a survey method, with descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis. Based on the results of data processing using the OLS method in multiple linear regression equations, the results obtained are: The socio-economic characteristics of all amplang cracker industry entrepreneurs are 83.33 percent with a high school graduate/equivalent. The average number of dependents and the number of workers is 4 people. The average net income of Rp. 15,753,334,- per month. Simultaneously, the variables of production costs, the amount of production, and the workforce have a significant effect on the business income of the amplang cracker industry. Partially shows that production costs, and the amount of production have a positive and significant effect on the business income of amplang crackers. Meanwhile, labor has no significant effect on the business income of the amplang cracker industry. Keywords: Production, Labor, Revenue of amplang crackers industry


Author(s):  
Asep Agus Handaka Suryana ◽  
Wanda Nur Litundzira

The purpose of this study is to analyze the competitiveness profile of floating net cage aquaculture in Indonesia. The research was conducted in February – June 2021 at the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. The data collection method used in this study is the literature survey method. Primary data in the form of questionnaires with expert judgment respondents as many as 13 people consisting of 11 Lecturers of the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Padjadjaran University, and 2 employees of the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the proportion of competitiveness of floating net cage aquaculture fisheries. Secondary data in the form of statistical data on floating net cage aquaculture in 2017 was obtained from the Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. Data analysis was carried out by using quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that Central Java Province which was supported by facilities and infrastructure variables, West Java Province which was supported by human resources and production variables, and North Sulawesi Province which was supported by science and technology variables were in the top three with very high competitiveness category, while the Riau Islands Province and the Bangka Belitung Islands Province are in the bottom two ranks with the low competitiveness category.


Author(s):  
Rustono Farady Marta ◽  
Novita Wahyu Setyawati

<span>Currently the products in television advertisements are always in the spotlight for</span><br /><span>television lovers. Especially for housewives for their household products. If there is one</span><br /><span>new detergent product that has just appeared on television, some of them are incited to</span><br /><span>try the product. There are also those who are not instigated, because they are</span><br /><span>compatible with their old products. The purpose of this research is to look at social</span><br /><span>behavior and conflict towards purchasing decisions of new advertising products on</span><br /><span>television with housewives as case studies. The research method used in reviewing this</span><br /><span>problem is a survey method with descriptive analysis. While data collection techniques</span><br /><span>with observation, interviews and questionnaires are intended to capture data related to</span><br /><span>behavior, social conflict and purchasing decisions. Based on the results of the study,</span><br /><span>respondents' data is obtained that the level of trust in the products advertised on</span><br /><span>television is very significant. This can be seen from the value of very trusting 39%, very</span><br /><span>confident 35%, and trust 34%.</span><br /><strong>Keywords: Behavior, Social Conflict and Purchase Decision</strong>


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Andrian Ramadhan ◽  
Rani Hafsaridewi

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh perubahan lingkungan Segara Anakan terhadap kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat pesisir telah dilakukan pada bulan Mei - Juni 2011. Data yang dikumpulkan pada masyarakat di Desa Ujung Alang dan Klaces, Kecamatan Kampung Laut, Kabupaten Cilacap Provinsi Jawa Tengah dianalisis menggunakan analisis kesejahteraan rumah tangga berdasarkan indeks rumah tangga miskin menurut Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sepanjang periode tahun 1980 – 2011 terjadi pergeseran aktivitas perekonomian masyarakat pesisir dari pemanfaatan sumberdaya perairan ke pemanfaatan sumberdaya daratan(sektor pertanian) seiring dengan bertambahnya wilayah lahan timbul. Pendapatan rata-rata riil sebesar Rp 335.078/kapita/bulan lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan garis kemiskinan untuk wilayah pedesaan di Propinsi Jawa Tengah (Rp. 179.982 /kapita/bulan) yang ditetapkan oleh BPS. Meskipun demikian, pada periode tersebut terjadi penurunan pendapatan sebesar 59%.Title: Impact of Environmental Changes to the Economic Activities and the Welfare of Coastal Communities in Segara AnakanThe study aims to determine the effect of environmental changes at Segara Anakan to the social and economic life of coastal communities have done in months May - June Data collected in the community in the village of Ujung Alang and Klaces, Sea Village District, the District Cilacap Central Java Province were analyzed using analysis of household welfare based index of poor households according to the Berau Statistic Central (BPS) and descriptive analysis. The results showed that during the period 1980 - 2011 there was a shift of economic activity from the coastal communities utilization of aquatic resources to the resource utilization of land (agricultural sector) along with increasing the area of land arise. The average real income of Rp 335,078/kapita/bulan higher than the poverty line for rural areas in Central Java (Rp 179,982 / capita/ month) set by the BPS. However, in the period revenue decline of 59%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Astrid Wijayanti ◽  
Eko Sri Wiyono ◽  
Akhmad Solihin

Pukat cincin adalah salah satu alat penangkapan ikan yang dominan digunakan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai (PPP) Tegalsari, Kota Tegal, Jawa Tengah dan belum optimal dalam pengoperasiannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan faktor -faktor produksi, menghitung produktivitas, efisiensi, dan elastisitas faktor produksi kegiatan penangkapan purse seine. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dengan analisis deskriptif (grafik dan gambar) dan kuantitatif (Cobb-Dougla). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor produksi yang berpengaruh simultan terhadap produksi hasil tangkapan purse seine adalah ukuran kapal, jumlah BBM, kegiatan penangkapan, dan lama operasi. Rata-rata produktivitas unit penangkapan purse seine tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2014 sebesar 370.877,22 kg/trip, sedangkan produktivitas unit penangkapan purse seine tahun 2013 dan 2015 berturut-turut sebesar 340.784,86 kg/trip dan 351.956,60 kg/trip. Penggunaan faktor produksi ukuran kapal dan lama operasi sudah tidak efisien yang dapat menurunkan hasil produksi, sedangkan penggunaan jumlah BBM dan kegiatan penangkapan belum efisien yang penambahannya akan menaikkan hasil produksi.Purse seine is one of the dominant fishing gear used in the Beach Fishery Harbor (PPP) Tegalsari, Tegal, Central Java and it has been not optimal in operation. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors of production, calculate productivity, efficiency, and elasticity of production factors of purse seine fishing activities. The method used in this research is survey method with descriptive (graphs and pictures) and quantitative analysis (Cobb-Douglas) . The results showed production factors that influence simultaneously towards the production of purse seine catches are the size of the vessel, the amount of fuel, fishing activities, and long operation. The average productivity of purse seine fishing unit was highest in 2014 amounted to 370,877.22 kg/trip, while the productivity of purse seine fishing unit in 2013 and 2015 respectively amounted to 340,784.86 kg/trip and 351,956.60 kg/trip. The use of production factors and the old ship size are already inefficient that can reduce yield, while the use of the amount of fuel and fishing activities are not efficient yet that the addition will increase production output.


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