scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL ELICITING ACTIVITIES (MEAs) BERBANTUAN MASALAH OPEN ENDEDUNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA SISWA

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-49
Author(s):  
L. G. A. K Dewi ◽  
I. G. N. Y. Hartawan ◽  
I. W. P Astawa

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untukmendeskripsikan peningkatan pemahaman konsep matematika siswadan mengetahui tanggapan siswa terhadap pembelajaran MEAs berbantuan masalah open ended. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPA 3 SMA Negeri 1 Baturiti sebanyak 34 siswa pada semester ganjil Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Data pemahaman konsep matematika siswa diukur menggunakan tes pemahaman konsep berbentuk uraian. Data tanggapan siswa diukur menggunakan angket. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai pemahaman konsep tiap siklusnya, yaitu 66,20; 69,70; 75,20 dengan ketuntasan belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan tiap siklusnya, yaitu 38,24%; 52,94%; 67,65% . Peningkatan ini tercapai karena adanya pengkolaborasian antara pembelajaran MEAs dengan masalah open ended yang membantu siswa mengembangkan kreatifitas dalam mengekpresikan ide ataupun gagasannya yang akan menjadikan peningkatan pemahamankonsep siswa optimal. Selain itu siswa merepon positif penerapan model eliciting activities (MEAs)berbantuan masalah open ended.Kata-kata Kunci:MEAs,open ended, pemahaman konsep matematika, tanggapan siswaAbstractThis study aimed to describe the increase in understanding of students' mathematical concepts and to know student responses through the application of model eliciting activities (MEAs) assisted by open ended problems. This type of research used classroom action research conducted in three cycles. The subjects of this study were 34 students of class X IPA 3 SMA Negeri 1 Baturiti in the odd semester of Academic Year 2018/2019. Data understanding of students' mathematical concepts was measured using concept comprehension tests in the form of descriptions. Student response data was measured using a questionnaire. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that average value of understanding concepts from cycle to cycle in a row, namely 66.2, 69.70, 75.20 with an students' mastery learning had increased from cycle to cycle respectively, namely 38.24%, 52.94%, 67.65%. This increase was achieved because of the collaboration between MEAs learning with open ended problems that helped students develop their creativity in expressing their ideas ehich would improving students’ understanding concepts optimally. In addition, students responded positively to model eliciting activities (MEAs) with the help of open ended problems. Key words: MEAs, open ended, concept understanding, student responses

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-31
Author(s):  
ASHARI LUBIS

This study aims to investigate the improvement students’ learning outcomes after the application of the experimental method in heat concept. The research design used was classroom action research with data collection techniques using observation sheets, tests, and student worksheets. The subjects of the study were students of class VII.1 of SMPN 7 Muara Bungo in the academic year 2019/2020 with 31 students. This research was conducted in three cycles, starting from October 28, 2019 to November 26, 2019. The results of this study indicate that the application of the experiment method can improve students’ learning outcomes in heat concept. Improved students’ learning outcomes can be seen from the average value, students' absorption capacity, and mastery learning from cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III. For the average value of students in cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III, are: 80, 85, and 88. For the absorption of students in cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III, are: 80%, 86% and 89%. As for mastery learning in cycle I, cycle II, and cycle III, are: 72%, 89%, and 94%.


Edukid ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Martha Fidiyani ◽  
Ali Nugraha ◽  
Rita Mariyana

Abstract :  Improved Child cognitive ability through application of Experimental Methods in Learning Science Kids ON. Purpose Of Research Singer is implementing the Learning WITH using experimental method / Attempted to review improve cognitive abilities Children in kindergarten. Kartini Village Jatitengah Jatitujuh District of Majalengka. Used operates Namely Research Action Research (PTK) that includes cognitive development Namely ASPECTS OF ASSESSMENT 1). Know And Mixing Colors, 2). Know the Cause and Effect Occurrence Rain, 3). Know the Differences Rough and Smooth, 4). Imitating the Pattern, 5). Develop Pieces of Puzzle. The subject of research is the Son of group B TK. Kartini Village Jatitengah Jatitujuh District of Majalengka in the academic year 2014-2015 That amounts to 39 Children. Based on the findings that the application of the experimental method, observation / experiment to improve cognitive abilities Children's review showed Developments That Are Very Good. It Singer visible from EVERY improvement cycle, including CYCLE I 18.97% Children Not Evolve (BB) 72.82 Children From Growing (MB), 8.20% Emerging accordance Hope Kids, Kids and 0% Emerging Very Good (BSB ). TIN average value of 1.9 and mastery learning reached 47.24%. THE CYCLE II increased 1.54% including Son Not Yet Evolving (BB), 41.74% Start Child Development (MB), 41.54% Emerging accordance Children Hope (BSH), 11.28% Children Growing Very Good ( BSB) The value of the average TIN mastery learning by 2.56 and reached 64.49% and the ON CYCLE III Namely increased The Very encouraging Ie 0% Children Not Evolve (BB), 0.51% Start Child Development (MB) 46.67% Emerging accordance Children Hope (BSH) and 52.82% of Children growing Very Good (BSB) averaged TIN value of 3.5 and mastery learning reached 87.44%. Based on the research findings of CAN concluded that the application of the experimental method CAN improve cognitive abilities of the Child. Recommendations Of Research Singer is professor CAN hearts experimental method using learning activities in kindergarten.Abstrak: Peningkatan Kemampuan Kognitif Anak Melalui Penerapan Metode Eksperimen Dalam Pembelajaran Sains Pada Anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen/percobaan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak di TK. Kartini Desa Jatitengah Kecamatan Jatitujuh Kabupaten Majalengka. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Peneletian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mencakup aspek penilaian pengembangan kognitif yaitu 1). Mengenal dan Mencampur Warna, 2). Mengenal Sebab Akibat Terjadinya Hujan, 3). Mengenal Perbedaan Kasar dan Halus, 4). Meniru Pola, 5). Menyusun Kepingan Puzzle. Adapun subjek penelitian adalah anak kelompok B TK. Kartini Desa Jatitengah Kecamatan Jatitujuh Kabupaten Majalengka tahun pelajaran 2014-2015 yang berjumlah 39 anak. Berdasarkan hasil  observasi bahwa penerapan metode eksperimen/percobaan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak menunjukan perkembangan yang sangat baik. Hal ini terlihat dari peningkatan setiap siklusnya, diantaranya siklus I 18,97%  anak Belum Berkembang (BB), 72,82 anak Mulai Berkembang (MB), 8,20% anak Berkembang Sesuai Harapan, dan 0% anak Berkembang Sangat Baik (BSB). nilai rata-ratanya diperoleh sebesar 1,9 dan ketuntasan belajarnya mencapai 47,24%. Pada siklus II mengalami peningkatan diantaranya 1,54% anak yang Belum Berkembang (BB), 41,74% anak Mulai Berkembang (MB), 41,54% anak Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH), 11,28% anak Berkembang Sangat Baik (BSB)  nilai rata-ratanya diperoleh sebesar 2,56 dan ketuntasan belajarnya mencapai 64,49% dan pada siklus III yaitu mengalami peningkatan yang sangat  mengembirakan yaitu 0% anak Belum Berkembang (BB), 0,51% anak mulai Berkembang (MB), 46,67% anak Berkembang Sesuai Harapan (BSH) dan 52,82% anak yang Berkembang Sangat Baik (BSB)  nilai rata-ratanya diperoleh sebesar 3,5 dan ketuntasan belajarnya mencapai 87,44%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan metode eksperimen dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah guru dapat menggunakan metode eksperimen dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di TK.


2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laila Hayati ◽  
M. Turmuzi ◽  
Syahrul Azmi

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan  model pembelajaran berbasis portofolio yang dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar mahasiswa semester IV pada mata kuliah Review Curriculum and Content of Mathematics  di program studi pendidikan matematika FKIP Universitas Mataram tahun akademik 2011/2012. Langkah-langkah yang dilakukan dalam pembelajaran berbasis portofolio adalah: mengidentifikasi masalah, memilih masalah untuk kajian  kelas, mengumpulkan informasi, membuat portofolio kelas, penyajian portofolio dan refleksi pada pengalaman belajar dengan mengambil kesimpulan dan penilaian. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilakukan sebanyak 3 siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata dari siklus 1  ke siklus 3, yaitu 68,46; 78,65; dan 77,5. Ketuntasan belajar  dari siklus 1 sampai siklus 3 secara berturut-turut 87,5%; 100%; dan 95,83%. Skor rata-rata aktivitas belajar adalah 3,29 dan 3,42 dengan kategori aktif pada siklus 1,  3,94 dan 3,82 dengan kategori sangat aktif pada siklus 2 , dan pada siklus 3 skor rata-ratanya 4 dengan kategori sangat aktif. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran berbasis portofolio dengan optimal dapat meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar mahasiswa semester IV pada mata kuliah Review Curriculum and Content of Mathematics. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran berbasis portofolio, aktivitas belajar, dan hasil belajar.      Abstract: This study aims to implement a portfolio-based learning model that can improve the activity and student learning achievements on Review Curriculum and Content of Mathematics courses of the fourth semester mathematics education in FKIP Mataram University academic year 2011/2012. The steps taken in the portfolio-based learning are: identifying the problem, selecting issues for classroom study, gather information, create a class portfolio, portfolio presentation and reflection on learning experiences to draw conclusions and evaluation. Action research was carried out in 3 cycles. The results showed that an increase in the average value from cycle 1 to cycle 3, which is 68.46; 78.65, and 77.5. Mastery learning from cycle 1 to cycle 3 respectively are 87.5%, 100% and 95.83%. In cycle 1, the mean score of students' learning activities is 3.29 and 3.42 with active category,. in cycle 2, the mean score is 3.94 and 3.82 with a very active category, and the third cycle, the mean scor is 4 with very active category. From these results it can be concluded that by applying the portfolio based learning models can enhance the activity and student learning achievements of the fourth semester on Curriculum Review and Content of Mathematics course.Keywords: portfolio-based learning, learning activities, and learning achievements.


Author(s):  
I Kadek Adi Winaya ◽  
I Gede Mahendra Darmawiguna ◽  
I Gede Partha Sindu

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan Pengembangan E-modul Berbasis Project Based Learningpada Mata Pelajaran Pemrograman Web Kelas X  di SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja. (2)Untuk mengetahui respon siswa dan guru terhadap Pengembangan E-modul Berbasis Project Based Learningpada Mata Pelajaran Pemrograman Web Kelas X  di SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan. dengan model pengembangan ADDIE. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas X Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan dan guru mata pelajaran Pemrograman Web di SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Untuk mengetahui respon siswa dan guru terhadap e-modul diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode angket.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Hasil rancangan dan implementasi e-modul yang telah dikembangkan pada mata pelajaran pemrograman web untuk siswa kelas X Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Project Based Learning di SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja dinyatakan berhasil diterapkan berdasarkan beberapa uji yang dilakukan. 2) Hasil analisis data respon siswa menunjukkan bahwa persentase siswa yang memberikan respon sangat baik sebesar 16%, persentase siswa yang memberikan respon baik sebesar 84%, dan tidak ada siswa yang memberikan respon cukup, kurang, maupun sangat kurang. Sedangkan hasil analisis data respon guru menunjukkan bahwa persentase guru yang memberikan respon sangat baik sebesar 100%, dan tidak ada guru yang memberikan respon baik, cukup, kurang, maupun sangat kurang. Kata kunci:  E-Modul, Pemrograman Web, Model Project Based Learning AbstractThe purposes of this research were (1) To design and implement of the Development of E-module based the Project Based Learning on the Web Programming Subject of the X grade of SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja. (2) To know the students and the teachers response toward the Development of E-module based of Project Based Learning on the Web Programming Subject in X grade of SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja.The method that used in this research was research and development by ADDIE development model. The subjects of the study were all of the students and the teachers of X grade of Computer and Networking Engineering department of SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja in the academic year 2016/2017. To know the students and the teachers response toward the e-module obtained was collected by questionnaires method.The results has showed that: 1) The design and implementation of e-module that was developed on the web programming for the students of X grade of Computerand Networking Engineering department of SMK Negeri 3 Singaraja by using model Project Based Learning was successfully applied according the several test that has done before, 2) The results of the data analysis of students response have indicated that the percentage of 16% were good, the precentage of good were 84%, and no student response was for moderate, deficient, nor very deficient. Besides, the results of the teachers response data analysis showed that the percentage of 100% for very well response and no teacher gave for good, moderate, deficient, nor very deficient. Keywords : E-Module, Web Programming, Project Based Learning Model


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 163-171
Author(s):  
SUHARTI SUHARTI

The aims of this study are 1) to describe the learning process of writing exemplum texts with KKBMM in class IX B students of SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Grobogan Regency in the first semester of the 2015/2016 academic year; 2) describe the improvement of writing skills in exemplum text with KKBMM in class IX B students of SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Grobogan Regency in the first semester of the 2015/2016 academic year; and 3) describe the change in attitude of students in class IX B of SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Grobogan Regency in the first semester of the 2015/2016 academic year in learning to write exemplum texts with KKBMM. The research site is at SMP Negeri 1 Gabus. The time of the study was from August to November 2015. The research subjects were students of class IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus in the 2015/2016 academic year. Collecting data by recording techniques, self-assessment, practice tests, and observations. CAR is carried out in 2 cycles. The learning process with KKBMM in writing exemplum texts has developed. Interest in learning, activeness, enthusiasm, seriousness, and student responses develop for the better. The percentage of questionnaire results in the first cycle was 67% and in the second cycle increased to 80%. Learning outcomes in the form of students' skills in learning to write exemplum texts have increased. In the pre-cycle students who finished studying were 21 (58%), the first cycle was 27 (75%), and the second cycle was 32 (89%). The attitude of students has changed for the better. The average value of attitudes towards religious teachings adopted in the pre-cycle was 2.38 (enough), in the first cycle it was 2.62 (good), and in the second cycle it was 3.10 (good). The average value of honesty in the pre-cycle is 2.26 (enough), in the first cycle it becomes 2.49 (enough), and in the second cycle it becomes 3.14 (good). The average value of self-confidence in the pre-cycle was 2.19 (enough), in the first cycle it was 2.48 (enough), and in the second cycle it was 3.03 (good). In cycle II, the percentage of success in respecting religious teachings is 94%, honesty is 89%, and self-confidence is 83%. ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran menulis teks eksemplum dengan KKBMM pada peserta didik kelas IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Kabupaten Grobogan semester I tahun pelajaran 2015/2016; 2) mendeskripsikan peningkatan keterampilan menulis teks eksemplum dengan KKBMM pada peserta didik kelas IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Kabupaten Grobogan semester I tahun pelajaran 2015/2016; dan 3) mendeskripsikan perubahan sikap peserta didik kelas IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus, Kabupaten Grobogan semester I tahun pelajaran 2015/2016 dalam pembelajaran menulis teks eksemplum dengan KKBMM. Tempat penelitian di SMP Negeri 1 Gabus. Waktu penelitian yaitu bulan Agustus sampai dengan November 2015. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas IX B SMP Negeri 1 Gabus tahun pelajaran 2015/2016. Pengumpulan data dengan teknik perekaman, penilaian diri, tes praktik, dan observasi. PTK dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Proses pembelajaran dengan KKBMM dalam menulis teks eksemplum mengalami perkembangan. Minat belajar, keaktifan, semangat, keseriusan, dan respon peserta didik berkembang menjadi lebih baik. Persentase hasil angket pada siklus I sebesar 67% dan pada siklus II meningkat menjadi 80%. Hasil belajar berupa keterampilan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran menulis teks eksemplum mengalami peningkatan. Pada prasiklus peserta didik yang tuntas belajar sebanyak 21 (58%), siklus I sebanyak 27 (75%), dan siklus II sebanyak 32 (89%). Sikap peserta didik mengalami perubahan menjadi baik. Rata-rata nilai sikap menghayati ajaran agama yang dianut pada prasiklus sebesar 2,38 (cukup), pada siklus I menjadi 2,62 (baik), dan pada siklus II  menjadi 3,10 (baik). Rata-rata nilai sikap jujur pada prasiklus 2,26 (cukup), pada siklus I menjadi 2,49 (cukup), dan pada siklus II menjadi 3,14 (baik). Rata-rata nilai sikap percaya diri pada prasiklus  sebesar 2,19 (cukup), pada siklus I menjadi 2,48 (cukup), dan pada siklus II menjadi 3,03 (baik). Pada siklus II persentase keberhasilan sikap menghargai ajaran agama yang dianut sebesar 94%, sikap jujur sebesar 89%, dan sikap percaya diri sebesar 83%.


Author(s):  
Four Marito Marbun

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the cooperative Student Teams Achievement Devision (STAD) learning model on the ability to understand students 'mathematical concepts and students' responses to the STAD cooperative learning model type. This research method is a quasi experimental method. This research was conducted in State 2 Junior High School of Sorkam at the even semester of the 2016/2017 Academic Year. The sample of this study was class VIIIA as the experimental class and VIIIB as the control class. From the research data obtained a regression equation Y = 74,857 + 8.857X (there is a positive effect). The average value of students' understanding of mathematical concepts learned by the STAD cooperative learning model is 83,714, while the conventional learning model is 74,857. The coefficient of determination is 21.6%, meaning that 21.6% of the influence of the STAD type cooperative learning model on the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts. The results of the analysis of student responses were obtained (1) by 98.2% stating they were interested and the rest not; (2) amounting to 95.05% stating that there are benefits obtained and the rest not; (3) amounting to 86.78% stated that there were no obstacles experienced during the learning process and the rest stated there were; (4) 94.04% hoped the STAD type cooperative learning model was used in the learning process and the rest did not expect. So, it can be concluded that the student response is very positive because the average percentage of student approval responses to the STAD type cooperative learning model is ≥ 85%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Laras Oktaviani ◽  
Nirmala Tari

This classroom action research aims at improving statistical problem solving ability through the implementation of open ended problems in the students of MFB E semester VI STIPAR Triatma Jaya in the academic year 2016/2017. The design of this research is Classroom Action Research in which subject was student MFB E semester VI STIPAR Triatma Jaya consisted of 25 students. Data of problem solving ability were collected by using a problem-solving test in the form of essay test. Data of problem solving abilities were analyzed quantitatively. The results of this study show that: (1) implementation of open ended problem can improve the statistical problem solving ability of student MFB E semester VI STIPAR Triatma Jaya year lesson 2016/2017. In cycle I, the students’ average problem solving ability reached 70.28, whereas in cycle II the average value of problem solving ability was successfully increased into 80.08. These results indicate that there has been an increasing in the average score of problem-solving abilities by 9.8 from cycle I to cycle II. (2) Implementation of open ended problem can improve students' statistics learning mastery MFB E semester VI STIPAR Triatma Jaya year lesson 2016/2017. In cycle I the percentage of mastery was 68%, while in cycle II the percentage of learning mastery was successfully increased to 88%. These results indicate that there has been an increasing in percentage mastery learning by 20% from cycle I to cycle II.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-74
Author(s):  
Faqih Hakim Hasibuan

This study aims to determine the effect of using the Cooperative Think Pair Share (TPS) type on the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts. This research, which was conducted in the 2017/2018 Academic Year 3 Binjai High School, was a quasi-experimental study, with the design of the pretest and posttest control group design. Based on the results of the study, the average value of the experimental class pretest was 48.03 and the average value of the control class pretest was 46.33. While the average value of the experimental class post test is 54.78 and the average value of the control class posttest is 50.47. There is a significant effect between TPS type cooperative learning on the ability to understand students' mathematical concepts which can be seen from the results of simple linear regression test calculations obtained rtable = 0.329, while based on the calculations that have been done obtained r count = 0.71. From the calculation it can be seen that r count r table (0.71 0.329). Thus the proposed hypothesis is accepted.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-85
Author(s):  
Erin Kristina ◽  
Pantur Pandiangan ◽  
Samuel Layang

This study aims to determine student learning outcomes and student responses using the Google classroom-based Blended Learning method. This research is a descriptive study with a quantitative approach. The research sample was 26 students of class XII KGSP SMK N 1 Palangka Raya academic year 2019/2020. The research instrument was a learning outcome test and a questionnaire. The learning outcome test is in the form of multiple-choice consisting of a pre-test and a post-test. The results showed that classical completeness at the pre-test was 3.85%, and after applying the Blended Learning Model (post-test), classical completeness was 100%. Student response to the use of Google Classroom was 76.27% which is categorized as a very strong response.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-177
Author(s):  
Robia Astuti ◽  
Nurmitasari Nurmitasari ◽  
Naning Sutriningsih

This research is a research and development that aims to produce an interactive learning media product in the form of an educational game Math BilBul "alaihisalam" (Matematika Bilangan Bulat “ayo belajar operasi hitung secara islam”) that is feasible to use and integrates Islamic values and is effective in learning in the era pandemic covid-19. The research subjects were all fourth grade students for the 2020-2021 academic year in the odd semester of SD Muhammadiyah who were at the Sukoharjo Pringsewu branch level. The research method used is development research by adopting the steps of Thiagarajan commonly known as the 4-D development model, namely: Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate. The data collection technique used is through instruments in the form of learning implementation observation sheets, validation sheets of learning media suitability with student analysis in online learning, student activity observation sheets in learning, student response questionnaires and learning outcomes tests. The results of this study are that an interactive learning media based on the Math BilBul “alaihisalam” educational game has been developed which is considered suitable for use based on the results of expert validation and is considered effective based on the implementation of learning which reaches 100%, student activity reaches 100%, student learning outcomes reach an average value. an average of 90, which is more than the KKM score, and a positive student response questionnaire that reaches 83.5%.


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