scholarly journals THE IMPLICATION OF ETHNOMEDICAL UNDERSTANDING ON THE CONSERVATION OF MEDICINAL PLANTS VOCABULARY IN THE SOUTH KUTA COMMUNITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Dyah Andiani ◽  
I Wayan Rasna ◽  
I Nengah Suandi
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Aloe Vera ◽  
Public Understanding ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
The South ◽  
Traditional Medicines ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
The People

This study aimed to find out (1) ethnomedical understanding on the conservation of medicinal plants vocabulary in the South Kuta community, (2) the implication of ethnomedical understanding on the conservation of medicinal plants vocabulary in the South Kuta community. The design of this study was descriptive research design. The subjects in this study were 200 people. The objects in this study were in the form of understanding of the ethnomedical vocabulary, medicinal plants, and the implications of ethnomedical understanding on the preservation of vocabulary on traditional medicinal plants. Data collection were conducted by distributing questionnaires, interviews, document recording, and observation. Data analyses were conducted by the descriptive method of quantitative and qualitative. The presentation was done formally and informally. The results showed that the percentage of understanding which was very dominant or above 50%are aloe vera, turmeric, ginger, and kencur. The implications of ethnomedical understanding on vocabulary preservation of medicinal plants for the people of South Kuta include vocabulary linkages, the making of traditional medicines, the making and utilization of them, such as the manufacture and use of herbs for traditional medicine made from turmeric, dadap, aloe vera, ginger, and kencur. Making vegetables, from Moringa leaves, and dadap which is mashed and pasted/smeared, andong, dadap, kelor, turmeric, ginger, kencur. In addition, the manufacture of scrubs from turmeric, and kencur. Words of traditional medicinal plants which were not listed in implication mean the community just understood or knew but the implementation related to ethnomedical had not been done. In short, the percentage of public understanding which is dominant or above 50% is the understanding of the word of aloe vera, turmeric, ginger, and kencur. The implications of the ethnomedical understanding of vocabulary preservation of medicinal plants of the people of South Kuta include the linkage of vocabulary to the manufacture of traditional medicines and their utilization, such as the manufacture and use of herbs for traditional medicine made from turmeric, dadap, aloe vera, ginger, and kencur.

scholarly journals ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT DI DESA BARENE KECAMATAN MALAKA TENGAH KABUPATEN MALAKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
Josyandy Vony Demira Kause ◽  
Theodora S.N Manu ◽  
Yanti Daud
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Plant Organ ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
The People ◽  
Collection Methods

ABSTRACTResearch is a ethnobotany of medicinal plants in Barene Village, Central Malaka District, Malacca Regency which aims to find out what types of plants are utilized by the people of Barene Village, what plant organs are used in medicine, how to process these plants for traditional medicine and the benefits of medicinal plants. Sampling was conducted in Barene Village, Central Malaka District, Malacca District. This type of research is a descriptive study with a sampling technique approach conducted by purposive sampling. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data from the results of subsequent studies were analyzed descriptively qualitatively according to the purpose of the study which would later be presented in the form of tables, photographs or images. The results showed that in Barene Village there were 20 types of plants that were used by the community as traditional medicine. Plant organ parts used in medicine are leaves, leaf buds, roots, bark, rhizomes, leaves and bark. How to process these plants in traditional medicine that is boiled, chewed, eaten, pounded, and soaked. The people of Barene Village use the ingredients more often by boiling and then drinking. The part that is most used by the people of Barene Village as a treatment for the use of leaves. The benefits of traditional medicinal plants are efficacious in curing several types of diseases.Keywords: Ethnobotany, Medicinal Plants, Barene Village Community

scholarly journals Jenis-Jenis Tumbuhan yang Dimanfaatkan sebagai Obat Tradisional di Kecamatan Lubuk Tarok Kabupaten Sawahlunto Sijunjung

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Darmanella Dian Eka Wati
Keyword(s):  
Pharmaceutical Industry ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Traditional Medicines ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
The Government

The government strives to realize development in the field of health as a whole, integrated and affordable by all levels of society through the "back to nature" program, supporting the government's efforts, one of which is by collecting data on the types of traditional medicinal plants. Lubuk Tarok District has a diversity of traditional medicinal plants. To find out the types of plants that are used as traditional medicine and their uses in traditional medicine in Lubuk Tarok Subdistrict, Sijunjung Regency, the authors conducted a study in Lubuk Tarok Subdistrict in Agurtus-September 2004. This research is descriptive by using a population of all types of plants that are used as traditional medicine in Lubuk Tarok District. Samples taken in the form of plants used as traditional medicine are known from the results of interviews with commonly known shamans and housewives over 50 years of age in the three kenagarians namely Kenagarian Lalan, Kenagarian Lubuk Tarok, and Kenagarian Buluh Kasok.The results of the study found 117 types of plants that were used as traditional medicines including 45 tribes and 103 genera with their habitus of 42 types of herbs, 38 species of shrubs, 30 species of trees, 2 types resembling trees, 4 types of calmus and 1 type of calamus. which have been cultivated are 63 species and 43 species have been used in the pharmaceutical industry while 54 species are wild. These traditional medicinal plants are used in the treatment of diseases categorized into 31 types of diseases, and are generally used in the form of herbs. The most used organ is leaves.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Toga Untuk Hipertensi Di Sumberagung Jetis Bantul Influence Of Health Promotion Towards Knowledge For Hypertension In The Sumberagung Jetis Bantul District

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Lolita Lolita ◽  
Aulea Rahmawati ◽  
Aulia Rahmah ◽  
Eka Angriani Hasan ◽  
Fairuz Yaumil Afra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Traditional Medicines ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Community Data

ABSTRAKSalah satu penyakit degeneratif adalah hipertensi yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya tekanan darah. Pemanfaatan TOGA perlu digalakkan guna meningkatkan kemandirian masyarakat dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan. Keberhasilan pemanfaatan TOGA sangat dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai manfaat jenis tanaman yang berkhasiat sebagai obat yang yang telah diteliti secara empiris. Metode yang digunakan pada promosi kesehatan ini yaitu dengan pemberian edukasi dengan menggunakan leaflet secara door to door kepada masyarakat. Analisis data dengan melakukan pengukuran skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah promosi kesehatan. Pengetahuan umum masyarakat mengenai tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) pada kategori baik dimana  31 responden yang diberikan pertanyaan terdapat 93,31%  orang mengetahui tentang TOGA. Mayoritas masyarakat sebanyak 83,8% lebih memilih berobat ke puskesmas ; 9,67% orang mengonsumsi obat jamu dan 6,45%  memilih istirahat dirumah ketika sakit. Sebanyak 61,29% orang pernah mengonsumsi obat tradisional dan 38,71% yang belum pernah mengonsumsi obat tradisional untuk pengobatan. Disamping itu, terdapat 38,709% orang yang mendapatkan informasi terkait pengobatan tradisional secara turun-temurun dari keluarga atau pengalaman orang sekitar (empiris),  6,45% orang yang mendapatkan dari sumber informasi dari media elektronik seperti TV, radio, koran, dan  sisanya 16,13% yang  mendapatkan informasi terkait pengobatan tradisional pada sumber informasi lainnya.Hasil penilaian skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah promosi kesehatan diperoleh nilai rata-rata skor pengetahuan sebelum promosi kesehatan yaitu  40,97 ± 19,210 dan sesudah promosi kesehatan yaitu 90,65 ± 13,647 dengan nilai p= 0,000 taraf kepercayaan 95%. Kesimpulannya yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan kegiatan promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) di Desa Sumberagung  Kecamatan Jetis Kabupaten Bantul.ABSTRACTHypertension is a common degenerative diseases characterized by increased blood pressure. Utilization of family traditional medicinal plants (TOGA) should be encouraged to increase community support in overcoming health problems. The effectiveness of TOGA utilization is greatly influenced by the community's knowledge about the benefits of each traditional medicinal plants that have been studied empirically. The method used in this health promotion is by providing education using leaflet door to door to the community. Data analysis by measuring the score of knowledge before and after health promotion intervention.             The general knowledge about TOGA in the good category where from the 31 respondents was 93.31% of people knows about TOGA. The majority as much as 83.8% of people prefer to go to the puskesmas; 9.67% taking medicinal herbs and 6.45% who choose to rest at home when ill. As many as 61.29% had ever taken traditional medicine and 38.71% who had never taken traditional medicine for treatment. There were 38.709 % of people who got information related to traditional medicines from empirical, 6.45% who get from sources of electronic media information such as TV, radio, newspapers. 16.13% people received information related to traditional medicine from other sources of information.The result of the knowledge score before health promotion was 40,97 ± 19,210 and after health promotion was 90,65 ± 13,647 with p value = 0,000, 95% confidence interval. It is improves that there is a significant influence of health promotion activities on community knowledge about TOGA for  hypertension in Sumberagung Jetis Bantul

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN ETNOBOTANI JENIS-JENIS TANAMAN OBAT DI DUSUN WAINUSALAUT DESA SULI KECAMATAN SALAHUTU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH DAN IMPLIKASINYA SEBAGAI BAHAN AJAR MATA KULIAH BOTANI TUMBUHAN TINGGI

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Ruslia Pulu ◽  
Alwi Smith
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Interview Techniques ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
The People ◽  
Medicinal Properties

Background: Medicinal plants are all plants that can be used as medicine, ranging from those seen by the eye to those that appear under a microscope. Medicinal plants are all types of medicinal plants that are known or believed to have medicinal properties, which are grouped into traditional medicinal plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of medicinal plants used by the people of Wainusalaut Village as traditional medicine. Method: This type of research is qualitative with survey and interview techniques. Results: Research shows that 24 types of medicinal plants have been known to have been cultivated by the people of Wainusalaut Village and which have the potential as a drug as many as 18 species of plants that enter into 20 families. The part that is often used by the villagers of Wainusalaut is stems, roots, leaves and fruit. Conclusion: There are 24 types of medicinal plants that have been cultivated by the people of Wainusalaut Village

scholarly journals PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN OBAT OLEH MASYARAKAT DI SEKITAR HUTAN DESA SEMANDANG KIRI KECAMATAN SIMPANG HULU KABUPATEN KETAPANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulius Rio Julio ◽  
M Idham ◽  
H A Oramahi
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Herbal Remedies ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
The People ◽  
Snowball Sampling Technique

Medicinal plants are one of the important components in medicine, which are traditional herbal remedies and have been used since hundreds of years ago, to solve various health problems it faces. Therefore traditional medicine needs to be nurtured, cared for and preserved, because it is a wealth of Indonesian culture. This study aims to obtain data on the number and type of medicinal plants as well as the use of medicinal plants, among others, how to mix medicinal ingredients, how to treat them and their efficacy by the people in Semandang Kiri Village, Simpang Hulu Subdistrict, Ketapang Regency. The benefits of this study are expected to be able to take action to preserve the existence of traditional medicinal plants so that they can be utilized optimally and sustainably by the people in the Semandang left village in the upstream intersection of Ketapang Regency, and can provide useful information on medicinal plants. This research is descriptive in nature using the snowball sampling technique or carried out sequentially by asking for information on the person interviewed or contacted beforehand. Based on the results of research on the types of medicinal plants used by communities around the Semandang Kiri village, the upstream intersection of Ketapang District, 56 species of medicinal plants were found in 38 families and the use of medicinal plants most utilized from 56 species.Keywords: Medicinal plants, utilization, traditional medicine

scholarly journals Ethnobotanical Study on Medicinal Plants in Sesaot Forest, Narmada,West Lombok, Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 234-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slamet Mardiyanto Rahayu ◽  
Arista Suci Andini
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Field Survey ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Ethnobotanical Study ◽  
Plant Family ◽  
Traditional Medicines ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
The People ◽  
Forest Plants

Indonesia is one of the largest mega biodiversity countries in the world that is rich in biological resources. Plants can be an alternative in treating diseases by Indonesian people such as around the Sesaot Forest, the Buwun Sejati Village. This study aimed to determine the types of plants in Sesaot Forest which were used as medicine by the people of Buwun Sejati Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency. This research was conducted by interview method and field survey. Data analysis was carried out descriptively. Based on the research, there were 87 species included in 42 families used as medicine by the community of Buwun Sejati Village. The Zingiberaceae family was a plant family that was most widely used as a traditional medicine ingredient. There were 30 types of diseases treated using Sesaot Forest plants by the community of Buwun Sejati Village. Leaves were of the most common part of plant used as raw material for traditional medicine by the people of Buwun Sejati Village, Narmada District, West Lombok Regency. The advantages of traditional medicines include its widespread accessibility and relative low prices. Therefore, this data obtained from this study is necessary to inventory the kind of medicinal plants and their utilization by the community, so that, the traditional knowledge of the medicinal plants can be documented and preserved.

Extraction and Phytochemicals Determination of Traditional Medicinal Plants for Anti-microbial Susceptibility Test

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Firew Admasu
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Crude Extract ◽  
Susceptibility Test ◽  
Plant Sample ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Health Care ◽  
Susceptibility Tests

Abstract: The study were conducted at Dilla University, College of Natural Sciences, Biological Sciences laboratories. Background: Ethiopia is a country with many ethnic groups, cultures and beliefs which in turn have contributed to the high diversity of traditional health care knowledge and practices of traditional medicine from local growth plants, animals and minerals for various physical and mental disorders of human and livestock population that passed from generation to generation for centuries. Medicinal plants contributors to pharmaceutical, agricultural and food industries in the world. The use of medicinal plants in the industrialized societies has been traced to extraction and development of several drugs used in order to heel some diseases having inhibiting effect against pathogenic microorganism. Objective: The main objective of this study was Extraction and Phytochemicals determination of traditional medicinal plants for anti microbial susceptibility test. Methodology: The extraction and identification of some phytochemicals crude compound which used for antimicrobial susceptibility test from plant sample such as Ocimum lamiifolium (OL), Croton maerosth (Cm) and Ruta chalepesis (RC) were conducted. Plant samples are collected, powdered using mortal and pistil and extracted using ethanol and some susceptibility tests were performed to identify some phytochemicals compound. Result: The main result of Antimicrobial activity test showed that the crude extract of OL has the highest zone of inhibition. The highest yield of crude extract (38.21%) was obtained from Croton maerosth (CM) which followed by Ruta chalepesis (RC) (32.43%). However, the lowest yield (28.37%) was obtained from Oscpmum lamifolium (OL). Conclusion: Traditional Medicine is used by many people to managing numerous conditions; it’s accessible and effective on antimicrobial activity. Therefore, it plays a significant role by reducing life-threatening ailments of people and other animals.

NAMING OF BASOTHO MEDICINAL PLANTS: SEMANTIC CONNECTION TO THEIR REMEDIES

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
R Possa ◽  
P Khotso
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Medicinal Plant ◽  
Indigenous Knowledge ◽  
Future Generation ◽  
Speech Community ◽  
Traditional Medicines ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
The Future ◽  
Economic Sphere ◽  
Medical Plants

The indigenous knowledge of the Basotho makes it simple for this speech community to name their traditional medicinal plants in such a way that they are meaningful; this could also be viewed as an empowerment technique, especially in the economic sphere. Their medicinal plants names seem to be idiomatic and to express certain philosophies of the Basotho society. Creativity is observable in this kind of naming, and many names allude to the kind of remedy that is associated with the medicinal plant. It is therefore the interest of this paper to consider the names of medical plants among the Basotho whose names allude to the remedy they provide. The names of Sesotho medicinal plants and the reasoning of the Basotho in general behind the name and the use of each medicinal plant will be discussed in this article. This paper will further preserve and promote the use of Basotho traditional medicines for the future generation.

Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat Tradisional oleh Etnis Sangihe di Kepulauan Sangihe Bagian Selatan, Sulawesi Utara (The Usage of Traditional Medicinal Plants by Sangihe Ethnic in the Southern Sangihe Islands, North Sulawesi)

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Chrisye Yustitia Pelokang ◽  
Roni Koneri ◽  
Deidy Katili
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Plant Species ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Active Components ◽  
Plant Materials ◽  
Medical Practitioners ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
Traditional Medicinal Plants ◽  
Plant Families

Abstrak Tumbuhan obat merupakan tumbuhan yang menghasilkan satu atau lebih komponen aktif yang dipercaya oleh penduduk berkhasiat obat sehingga dimanfaatkan dalam pengobatan tradisional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengkaji spesies tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai obat tradisional oleh Etnis Sangihe di Kepulauan Sangihe bagian Selatan, Sulawesi Utara. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui wawancara terstruktur  yang diajukan kepada pengobat tradisional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya 38 spesies dari 25 famili tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan sebagai tumbuhan obat oleh Etnis Sangihe bagian Selatan. Herba merupakan habitus tumbuhan yang banyak dimanfaatkan untuk bahan pengobatan. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling banyak digunakan sebagai obat yaitu daun. Cara pengolahan yang paling banyak digunakan adalah direbus. Jenis penyakit yang dapat diobati dengan tumbuhan obat sebanyak 22 jenis penyakit. Kata kunci: tumbuhan obat, obat tradisional, habitus, Kepulauan Sangihe Bagian Selatan Abstract             Medicinal plants are plants that produce one or more active components that are believed by local people as medicinal plants for traditional medicine practices. This study aimed to identify and to assess the plant species that used as traditional medicine by the Sangihe Ethnic in the Southern Sangihe Islands, North Sulawesi. Data collection was conducted by structured interviews to the indigenous medical practitioners. The results showed that 38 plant species from 25 plant families were used as medicinal plants by the Southern Sangihe Ethnic people. Herbs were plant habitus that were widely used for medicinal ingredients. The leaves were widely used as medicinal plant materials. Boiling was the most processing method for preparing medicinal herbs. There were 22 types of diseases that could be treated using medicinal plants. Keywords: medicinal plants, traditional medicine, habitus, Southern Sangihe Islands

scholarly journals An Overview of the Various Uses of Ephedra distachyaL. from the Past to the Present

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-86
Author(s):  
Mansureh Ghavam ◽  
Zeinab Soleimaninejad
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Traditional Medicine ◽  
Scientific Evidence ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Trial And Error ◽  
Traditional Medicines ◽  
Beneficial Effects ◽  
Ephedra Distachya ◽  
Ancient Times ◽  
Review Study

Background: Nowadays, many people believe in traditional medicines and use them for different diseases. Knowledge of medicinal plants and traditional medicine has been practiced for centuries through trial and error, and many important treatments for the disease have been passed down from one generation to the next. Ephedra is a valuable plant and has been used to treat diseases since ancient times. Accordingly, this study aims to comprehensively introduce Ephedra distachya L. in traditional medicine. Methods: In this review study, databases such as Google Scholar, SID, Scopus, and books on medicinal plants in Persian and English languages were searched to collect data. The keywords included "ephedra", "traditional medicine", "goat’s beard", and "medicinal plants". Results: Many resources highlighted the importance of using ephedra due to its useful properties. Experimental studies in traditional medicine show the effect of this plant in the prevention of diseases, such as asthma and bronchitis. Conclusion: Considering the beneficial effects of ephedra and scientific evidence about its effects, further studies are needed to better understand the use of this plant in traditional medicine.

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