scholarly journals ANALISIS STRATEGI UMKM (USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH)DALAM MENGHADAPI MEA (MASYARAKAT EKONOMI ASIA) (STUDI KASUS: KECAMATAN TEGALREJO KOTA YOGYAKARTA)

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Ika Afianita Suherningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Free Market ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Potential Development ◽  
Strategic Location ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Tourism Potential ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Asean Economic Community (AEC) is a realization of free market in Southeast Asia, consequence MEA are free flow of ASEAN countries in the form of goods, services, investment, labor, and capital. This condition requires Indonesian people, especially entrepreneurs of UMKM (Usaha Kecil Mikro Menengah) to be able to adjust business competition globally. Tegalrejo Sub-district is a sub-district with UMKM potential of 890 (Disperindakop, 2017), this condition is supported by strategic location on busy traffic line and around tourism area. This research uses qualitative method by collecting secondary data and doing interview with UMKM in Tegalrejo Sub-district. Through the results of data processing, it can be seen that the analysis of UMKM strategies in dealing with MEA among others related to the quality of human resources, business management, internet marketing, tourism potential development, and local products. Research on the strategy of UMKM Tegalrejo District makes UMKM can grow globally and reduce unemployment.Key words: AEC, UMKM, strategy 

scholarly journals Strengthening the Rural Women's Entrepreneurship Spirit in Facing the Asean Economic Community (Da'wah in the Economic Context of Society)

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 175-195
Author(s):  
Sabiruddin B Juli
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Free Market ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Economic Context ◽  
The People ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
The Government ◽  
Asean Economic Community

This article reports the results of a study on how to fill the free market program of ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). Indonesia has significant demographic bonus when compared to other ASEAN countries, so that specifically Indonesia will become an easy target for economic activity (read: free market flow transactions) carried out by all members of ASEAN. Demographic bonus is an opportunity and challenge for the Indonesian people, both for those who live in cities or in the countryside. This condition will be more complicated, if the mapping potential of the population does not become a serious concern for the government and stakeholders so that the people of Indonesia will become the largest consumer for products of ASEAN countries. One of the potential populations of Indonesia is women, because they have specific skills that are able to be directed towards an income. The purpose of this study is to prepare the people of Indonesia who have the skills, especially women in entering the AEC both urban and rural communities. This study uses a qualitative method of observation, interviews and review of documents, such as books, newspapers and others.

PERUBAHAN MINDSET MENGAJAR DALAM MENYIAPKAN PENDIDIK YANG PROFESIONAL DALAM PERSAINGAN DI ERA MEA

KEBERLANJUTAN ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 897
Author(s):  
ROMENAH ROMENAH
Keyword(s):  
Economic Community ◽  
National Education ◽  
Professional Educators ◽  
Free Competition ◽  
National Education System ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Asean Economic Community ◽  
The Times ◽  
Agent Of Change

AbstractThe National Education System has grown so rapidly over time. A variety of efforts have been made to build every prosperous, dignified Indonesian human being, so that the quality of Indonesian thinking is progressing. The ASEAN Economic Community which has been launched since 2015 has resulted in free competition, both in trade, employment, and there is free competition for educators in ASEAN countries. Besides that, Indonesian education is faced with challenges and developments in the times, where the culture between ASEAN countries has no limits, this is the challenge faced when implementing the Asean Economic Comunity (ASEAN Economic Community) MEA. Indonesia as a country in the ASEAN region must prepare domestic educators to have professionalism and character so that they can compete with the AEC. Educators must be aware of the essence of the existence of their profession, continue to struggle to make changes in order to realize professionalism with noble character. Efforts made in preparing professional educators to face the challenges of the AEC must touch the most fundamental aspects of changing their competencies, namely the mindset. A student must be more advanced and innovative in developing his learning so that he can change the mindset of students to do agent of change. Through this mindset educators will become professional and characterized so that they can compete and compete in the MEA era. Keywords: MEA, Changes in Mindset, Professional Educators

Analisis Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik terhadap Jual Beli Data Supplier di Agen Fashion

2020 ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Nur'aeni Nasifah ◽  
Siska Lis Sulistiani ◽  
Yayat Rahmat Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Supplementary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Face To Face

Abstract. Sale and purchase is transaction that often done by individual or group because there is a transfer of ownership between goods and assets. In practice, sale and purchase is not only done by face to face but also can be done online, as in the case of the sale and purchase of suppliers data at Agen Fashion. This study aims to find out how the transaction practice is and how Islamic law and ITE Law point of view are, whether it is accordance to the laws or not. This research uses qualitative method with normative juridical approach and literature study. The main sources in this study are secondary data that support this research, such as Alquran, Hadith, and the ITE Law. The interviews as data collection techniques are conducted as supplementary data. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis. The results of this study are the transaction is not  accordance with the terms of sale and purchase in Islamic law because there is a lack of clarity (gharar) on the quality of the object and is not accordance as well as the clause no. 9 of the ITE Law because the seller did not explain the object completely.Keywords: Sale and Purchase, Islamic Law, ITE Law, GhararAbstrak. Jual beli merupakan bentuk transaksi yang sering dilakukan oleh tiap individu atau kelompok karena dalam jual beli terdapat perpindahan kepemilikan antara barang dan harta untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup. Pada praktiknya, jual beli tidak hanya dilakukan secara bertatap muka melainkan dapat dilakukan secara online, seperti halnya pada jual beli data supplier di Agen Fashion. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana praktik jual beli data supplier di Agen Fashion serta bagaimana hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik memandang praktik jual beli data supplier tersebut, apakah telah sesuai dengan hukum yang menjadi pisau analisis dalam penelitian ini atau belum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan studi kepustakaan. Sumber utama dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang mendukung penelitian ini, yaitu Alquran, Hadis, dan UU ITE. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dilakukan sebagai data pelengkap. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu descriptive analysis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah transaksi yang terjadi di Agen Fashion tidak sesuai dengan syarat jual beli dalam hukum Islam karena terdapat ketidakjelasan (gharar) pada kualitas objek transaksi, dan tidak sesuai dengan Pasal 9 dalam UU ITE karena pelaku usaha tidak menjelaskan secara lengkap terkait objek yang ditawarkan.Kata Kunci: Jual Beli, Hukum Islam, UU ITE, Gharar

Contribution of prejudiced clustering education system in developing horizontal and vertical mismatch in job market: quality of employees in banking sector

2020 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gazi Mahabubul Alam ◽  
Samsilah Roslan
Keyword(s):  
Education System ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Personal Communication ◽  
Reciprocal Relationship ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Job Market ◽  
Content Type

PurposeEducation system supplies the required manpower in order to ensure the national prosperity. A salient link between education and business sector is a prerequisite to cater economically productive manpower. Economic and social development supplements each other that can only be ensured via a functional education system. A dysfunction education system created by a biased clustering policy develops a greater horizontal and vertical mismatch with the job market in many developing nations. This mismatch dents the quality of business management that halts the national prosperity. Therefore, the role of education has become questionable. This research aims to bridge between education and business sectors.Design/methodology/approachGiven the differentiated nature of research questions, multiple techniques are used to collect the data. However, this research bears the norms of qualitative method. Both secondary and primary data are used. While, secondary data are collected by the banks, Bangladesh Bureau of Educational Information and Statistics (BANBEIS) and by the University Grants Commission (UGC), primary data are collected through interviews. Document review and data collected through personal communication with members of staff of sampled banks and institutes of HE also supplements. Data were collected from six commercial banks and from the Central Bank.FindingsFindings suggest that clustering system favours science graduates by depriving business counterpart, which creates an atmosphere of educational disparity. This disparity affects the symbiotic and reciprocal relationship that exists amongst different provisions (i.e. secondaryand tertiary) of education. Favoured clustering system further contributes for a larger “horizontal educational mismatch” with job market. Therefore, science graduates occupy the places in the banks where business graduates should ideally be employed. Being a dysfunction system, education fails to support substantially for social and economic developments.Originality/valueA few studies are conducted in the area of HE in Bangladesh but none covers the issue of impact of clustering system of education in secondary provision on HE and job market. Graduates' performance in carrying out the jobs is seen as the most important element for the business management. This study has suggested a unique way forward which would be able to reduce the mismatch between education system and job market, enabling a substantial business management process. Considering this, the paper is first on its kind.

scholarly journals Menimbang Daya Saing Pariwisata Indonesia (Dibandingkan Singapura, Malaysia, Dan Thailand)

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 422-442
Author(s):  
Vonny Setianda ◽  
Roos Kities Andadari
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Development Strategies ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Asean Countries

Experience from many countries shows that tourism contributes greatly to the economic growth that can improve the welfare and quality of citizens’ lives. To enhance the role of the tourism sector to improve the economy, increasing the competitiveness of this sector is the key. For Indonesia, which has great potential in the tourism sector, tourism development strategies are needed to improve the competitiveness of the tourism industry. The purpose of this study is to determine the position of competitiveness in Indonesia’s tourism sector, especially compared to some major ASEAN countries, and propose appropriate tourism development strategies. After mapping the condition of Indonesia’s tourism competitiveness compared to some other major ASEAN countries, this study uses STP (segmenting, targeting, and positioning) to find appropriate tourism development strategies. This research utilizes secondary data. The results show that compared to some other major ASEAN countries (Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand), Indonesia's tourism competitiveness in some aspects is low, although this condition has improved in recent years. However, given the demands of the dynamic tourism market, the competitiveness needs to be improved continuously. This necessitates special strategies, so that the efforts match with the target. Keywords: Indonesian tourism, competitiveness of the tourism industry, tourism development strategies

The Evaluation of Admission Student Policy based on Zoning Sys-tem for Acceleration Education Quality in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
Kosasih Ali Abu Bakar ◽  
Yetti Supriyati ◽  
Ivan Hanafi
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Positive Response ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Education Quality ◽  
Good School ◽  
Implementation Policy ◽  
The Impact

In the 2017, Indonesia starts a new policy on admission student, namely the admission student through zoning. The policy came from the Minister, he aimed student get closer to school and to make all school became favorite. It purposes acceleration for increasing quality of education in Indonesia. The strategy based on equitable distribution of student population and the capacity of school, it's a long term strategy. This research used qualitative method, it begun from issues identification, secondary data analysis from others research, monitoring and evaluation, mass media, and online media. The research aims are to identification the fact of policy implementation, to know the impact of the policy on stakeholders, to understand precisely and affirmative policy. The result of this research, we found that the policy changed the paradigm of education policy perceptive, especially on stakeholders’ perception in many aspects. The essence of the regulation that was accommodated by the Minister of Education and Culture leds to its diverse implementation of regulation in the region because gave a space of flexibility for district to adopt the regulation that made because of geographic, demography and spatial matter. School had positive response because more transparence, school has negative response like smart student cannot go to a good school because not a part of zone, constraints and problems of implementation such faking family card and resistance from parent. At the last, the discussion purposed the fit model of implementation policy on admission student and the recommendations

scholarly journals INTEGRASI SERVQUAL DAN SIX SIGMA UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS LAYANAN PELANGGAN UKM PRODUK KERAJINAN KABUPATEN REMBANG

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-34
Author(s):  
Agustina Widodo ◽  
Muhammad Zaky Wahyuddin Azizi
Keyword(s):  
Six Sigma ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Waiting Room ◽  
Good Ability ◽  
Strategic Location ◽  
Medium Enterprise ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control

The SME (small medium enterprise) sector has a sufficient role, the quality of service is now an important priority for businessman  in understanding the needs and desires their customers. Comparison of quality can be seen from the difference between the assessment of business management with the assessment of customers, then the concept of six sigma  are DMAIC (define, measure, analyze, improve and control) is the structured methodology used to reduce the level of error in providing services to customers. There are a number of problems faced by dewan kerajinan nasional daerah (dekranasda) SME’s: business management is still very simple, the average human resource has a low level of education, does not have a good ability to market the products produced, financial limitations, limited access to raw materials and limited technology. The analysis results obtained that there are 5 complaints that most complained by consumers are less strategic location, lack of attention to individual customers, brochures and service facilities are inadequate, service is still long and the lack of waiting room facilities. the planned improvement that will be carried out is to improve services by using technology facilities, improve the quality of customer waiting room services, structuring the availability of brochures and information.

scholarly journals ANALISIS EKONOMI DIGITAL DAN KETERBUKAAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN GDP NEGARA ASEAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Edi Wahyu Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Gdp Growth ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Statistical Probability ◽  
Internet Users ◽  
Asean Country ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Asean Economic Community

<p><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>The ASEAN Economic Community was formed with the aim of achieving the perfection of economic integration in the ASEAN region which is believed to provide tangible benefits to all elements of society. Opportunities of digital economy and the pollination of each ASEAN country is very important to succeed the purpose of the establishment of The ASEAN Economic Community. This study uses quantitative methods with secondary data by panel period 2012-2016 by combining 10 ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, Philippines, Vietnam, Myanmar, Brunei, Laos, Cambodia). T test results obtained are the effect of digital variables on the GDP of ASEAN countries ie the probability value of t-statistics obtained 0.0420. Then the statistical probability &lt;α = 5% is 0.0420 &lt;0.05. So it can be concluded that digital variables partially have a positive significance to GDP variables. While the influence of openness to GDP growth of ASEAN countries is the probability value of t-statistics obtained 0.6386, then the statistical probability &lt;α = 5% is 0.6386&gt; 0.005. So it can be concluded that the variables of disclosure partially no effect on the significance of GDP variables. While the simultaneous F test result is the effect of digital variables and openness to GDP growth of ASEAN countries obtained Adjustted R-Squere value of 0.994. This shows that the model is able to explain 99.4% of the dependent variable, while the remaining 0.52 other factors influenced beyond the regression model. Digital influence on GDP growth of ASEAN countries is good so it needs to be improved to manage internet users. Internet users are expected not only as a consumer but also create business opportunities to make a star up (entrepreneur) for economic growth in each country can be improved. While the influence of openness to the growth of GDP of ASEAN countries needs to be improved especially in producing products that can be exported and reduce the import of goods, export and import tariff are also to be re-arranged so that grow export climate in each country. It is expected that openness will increase so much investment will be present so that ultimately the purpose of establishment of ASEAN Economic Community can prosper each ASEAN country.</em></p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> Digital Economy, Openness, GDP, ASEAN</em>

scholarly journals THE READINESS OF FOREIGN WORKERS REGULATIONS IN THE ENGINEERING AND MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS SECTOR ENTERING THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agusmidah . ◽  
Mahmul Siregar ◽  
Mohammad Eka Putra
Keyword(s):  
Free Market ◽  
Professional Associations ◽  
Public Works ◽  
Foreign Workers ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Medical Practitioners ◽  
Asean Countries ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Protection of the domestic labor market and prevention of skilled foreign workers entry through negative list are not in accordance with free market principle of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) to be implemented in ASEAN countries such as Indonesia in the second half of 2015. However, restrictions are still practiced by some Indonesian government institutions, such as Ministry of Health for doctors, dentists, and nurses, the Ministry of Public Works for surveyors, and the Ministry of Tourism for tourism profesionals. Through literature study and legal analysis, it was found that foreign workers restriction by professional associations according to certain competency standards aims to prevent domestic work from being monopolized by skilled foreign workers in the AEC 2015 era.Keywords: ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), Indonesian regulation, skilled foreign workers

scholarly journals DEVELOP QUALITY PEOPLE THROUGH DA’WAH IN THE FACE OF THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY (AEC)

ADDIN ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 449
Author(s):  
Mubasyaroh Mubasyaroh
Keyword(s):  
Free Market ◽  
Economic Capital ◽  
Economic Community ◽  
Free Markets ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
The Face ◽  
Asean Economic Community

Recent decades, we often hear the advent of the Asean Economic Community (AEC) which is a community that is struggling in the field of free market economies in particular, so it requires some readiness; economic, capital, and the equally important need readiness of human resources as the party who run the economy. For Indonesia alone, MEA will be an opportunity for trade barriers will tend to diminish even be non-existent. This will impact on increasing exports, which in turn will increase the GDP of Indonesia. On the other hand, the Muslims as the vast majority of Indonesia's population must face the Asean Economic Community (AEC). In this case Indonesian Muslims should be careful and ready to face the AEC. Campaigners Indonesian economy began to prepare for the era of free markets that will be enforced. The era of the free market itself is the result of the formation of the Asean Economic Community (AEC). The free market itself covering the areas of capital, goods and services, and labor. In this regard, please note that the mission is a process conducted by a conscious and planned to invite the people to the path of Allah, to improve the situation for the better (da’wah is the promotion and development) in order to achieve certain goals, namely to live happily in the world hereafter. In this paper will attempt to peel da’wah efforts in developing the quality of the people in the face of the Asean Economic Community (AEC).

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