scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KONTEKSTUAL PADA PELAJARAN MENULIS DI KELAS IX

PRASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Sriati

ABSTRAK           Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah model pembelajaran kontekstual  dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa kelas IX B5 di SMP N 4 Singaraja dalam keterampilan menulis. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX B5 di SMP N 4 Singaraja tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Kelas ini terdiri dari 30 siswa, yaitu 15 pria dan 15 wanita. Penelitian ini didahului dengan melakukan observasi awal yang mengindikasikan banyak siswa yang mengalami permasalahan dalam menulis. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Terdapat dua siklus dalam penelitian ini. Setiap siklus berisikan tindakan/penerapan model pembelajaran kontekstual dan diakhiri dengan memberikan tes menulis. Metode pengumpulan datanya adalah tes keterampilan menulis. Metode analisis datanya adalah deskriptif. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan keterampilan menulis siswa setelah melalui setiap siklus. Pada Pre-test skor rata-rata siswa dalam menulis adalah 73.2 yang menunjukkan bahwa skor rata-rata tersebut berada di bawah Target Pencapaian Minimal (TPM) yaitu 77. Setelah dilakukan proses siklus ke-1 nilai rata-rata siswa meningkat menjadi 78.67. Dari hasil tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa terjadi peningkatan dalam keterampilan siswa yang sudah dapat mencapai TPM. Setelah dilakukan siklus ke-2 nilai rata-rata siswa juga mengalami peningkatan yaitu menjadi 83.33. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kontekstual dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis siswa.Kata-kata kunci: model pembelajaran kontekstual, prestasi belajar, menulis ABSTRACT            This research was aimed at improving students’ writing competency by implementing contextual teaching and learning model at IX B5 class in SMP N 4 Singaraja. The subjects of this study were students of IX B5 class at SMP N 4 Singaraja in the academic year 2018/2019. This class consisted of 30 students, namely 15 males and 15 females. This research was preceded by conducting pre observations which indicated that many students faced some problems in writing class. This research was designed by using classroom action research method. There were 2 cycles conducted in this research. Each cycle contained the implementation of contextual learning model and was ended by writing test. The data collection method used a writing test. The results of data analysis showed that there was an increase in students' writing skills after each cycle done. In the Pre-test the students’ mean score was 73.2 which showed that it was below the school criteria (77). After the process of cycle 1 conducted, the students’ mean score increased to 78.67. From these results it could be seen that an improvement of students’ writing achievement that could reach school criteria. After cycle 2 done, the students’ mean score also increased to 83.33. It could be concluded that the contextual teaching learning model can improve students' writing skills.Keywords: contextual teaching learning model, writing, writing achievement

PeTeKa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Ira Anugrah ◽  
Sahlan Tuah ◽  
Nurmaini Ginting

The problem in this research is the concept of critical biological thinking which became one of the most important things in the learning process that is through the application of Contextual Teaching Learning Model (CTL). The reason for this research is to know the improvement of critical thinking of student biology through the application of Contextual Learning Model an the material. The human Regulation system in class XI  IPA1 SMA Negeri 1 North Panyabungan academic year 2016-2017. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. Where the subject of study is the students of class XI IPA1 SMA Negeri 1 North Panyabungan consisting of 25 students. While techniques and data collected. Based on the result of critical thinking test of the biology of students cycle I am 76%, and cycle II is 84,33%, and the result of the increase of student activity in the cycle is I is 68% and cyle II 86,40%.Keywords: Critical thinking of student biology, Contextual Learning model (CTL), human regulatory system.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-340
Author(s):  
Syarifah Roswan

The purpose of this study was to increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance mate-rial through the application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model for class VI students of SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year. The research methodology is Classroom Action Research (CAR) consisting of two cycles and each cycle consisting of two findings. Each cycle consists of planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The data collection technique is to collect test scores that are carried out at the end of each lesson in each cycle using a question in-strument (written test). The learning outcome data were analyzed by means of percentage statistics. The results showed that the completeness of student learning outcomes increased from 66,67% in the first cycle and increased to 83,33% in the second cycle. The application of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) learning model can increase the learning outcomes of IPA in the Ecosystem Balance material of class VI SD Negeri 1 Manggeng for the 2017/2018 academic year


EDUTECH ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Heny Djoehaeni

Abstract. This research is encouraged by environmental issues that occurred recently, so these require a full concern from various fields, including the education field. Environmental education taught from early age will foster young learner's positive attitude towards the environment. Therefore, to deal with these issues, it is required an environmental education learning model that can be used as guidelines by teacher. This research used Contextual-Inquiry Based Learning Model that oriented to child's daily environment. Environmental education should be introduced at an early age, so it is very important to implement Contextual-Inquiry Based Learning Model in kindergarten's Environmental Education. In conducting this research, the planning of Environment Education learning using Contextual-Inquiry Based Learning Modelthe implementation of the Environment Education learning using Contextual-Inquiry Based Learning Model the evaluation of Environment Education using Contextual-Inquiry Based Learning Model The method used is descriptive analytical method. The results in this research revealed that the plan developed by teachers in the implementation of Contextual-Inquiry Based Learning Model in teaching environmental education refers to Regulation of Ministry of  National Education No. 58 of 2009 as well as the local content of environmental education. Implementation of learning was conducted through three main stages, namely the introduction, core and closing. While the assessment was carried out using  techniques and procedures to the characteristics of early childhood and learning needs.Keywords: Contextual-Inquiry Based Learning Model, environmental education, early childhood.Abstrak. Penelitian dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan lingkungan hidup yang terjadi dewasa ini, yang memerlukan perhatian dari berbagai sektor termasuk sektor pendidikan. Pendidikan lingkungan yang ditanamkan sejak usia dini akan menumbuhkan sikap positif anak terhadap lingkungan hidup. Untuk itu diperlukan sebuah model pembelajaran pendidikan lingkungan hidup yang dapat dijadikan pedoman oleh guru. Model yang dikembangkan adalah Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) yang berorientasi pada keseharian anak. Mengingat bahwa Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup sejatinya ditanamkan sejak usia dini, maka sangat penting kiranya untuk mengimplementasikan model pembelajaran CTL dalam pembelajaran Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup di Taman Kanak Kanak. Secara lebih khusus  perencanaan pembelajaran Pendidikan lingkungan Hidup dengan menggunakan model  pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) pelaksanaan pembelajaran Pendidikan lingkungan Hidup dengan menggunakan model  pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL)bagaimana penilaian pembelajaran Pendidikan lingkungan Hidup dengan menggunakan model  pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning (CTL) Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perencanaan yang dikembangkan oleh guru dalam implementasi model pembelajaran CTL dalam pembelajaran pendidikan lingkungan hidup mengacu pada Permendiknas No 58 tahun 2009 serta Kurikulum Muatan Lokal Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup. Pelaksanaan ditempuh melalui tiga tahapan utama yaitu pendahuluan, inti dan penutup. Sementara penilaian dilakukan menggunakan teknik dan prosedur yang relevan dengan karakteristik anak usia dini,  serta kebutuhan pembelajaran. Kata Kunci : pembelajaran Contextual Teaching Learning, pendidikan lingkungan hidup, anak usia dini.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-63
Author(s):  
Ahpudin Ahpudin

This research was conducted in class IX G MTs Negeri 1 Kota Serang with 28 students, nine male students, and 19 female students in the 1st semester of the 2015-2016 academic year. The stages are planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting in each cycle, and this research was completed in two cycles. The research data obtained through observations by researchers is data on the results of learning the skills of passing big ball games obtained through performance from the psychomotor domain. Data analysis in this study used descriptive analysis using percentage techniques to see trends that occur in learning activities. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model in improving basketball passing skills in the IX class of Penjas Orkes subjects at MTs Negeri 1 Kota Serang semester 1 of the 2015-2016 academic year. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model can improve basketball passing skills in the IX class of Penjas Orkes subjects at MTs Negeri 1 Kota Serang in the 2015-2016 academic year, where learning outcomes in the initial conditions are 67.86% or 19 students, at the end of the first cycle it became 78.57% or 22 students. Atat the end of the second cycle, it became 92.86% or 26 students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 178-185
Author(s):  
DWI ARI SETIAWATI

This study aims to determine the increase in student learning outcomes after using the Contextual Teaching and Learning learning model. Based on student learning outcomes in the previous school year, it was seen that the learning outcomes were low, especially on Mawaris material. Therefore, the authors conducted classroom action research by changing the learning model that previously used lectures and discussions into Contextual Teaching and Learning. CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) learning is a learning concept that emphasizes the relationship between learning materials and the real world of students' lives, so that students are able to connect and apply learning outcomes competencies in everyday life. This study uses two cycles of action research consisting of four steps, namely: planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students of class XII.IPA.1 for the academic year 2020/2021. Data were obtained from formative test results, activity observation sheets, and interview sheets. From the results of the analysis, it was found that the learning outcomes of Mawaris material increased from 69.23% in cycle 1 to 92.30% in cycle 2. The conclusion of this study is that Contextual Teaching and Learning learning can improve student learning outcomes. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa setelah penggunaan model pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning. Berdasarkan hasil belajar siswa pada tahun pelajaran sebelumnya terlihat rendahnya hasil belajar terutama pada materi Mawaris. Oleh karena itu penulis melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan mengganti model pembelajaran yang tadinya menggunakan ceramah dan diskusi menjadi Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning. Pembelajaran CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) merupakan konsep pembelajaran yang menekankan pada keterkaitan antara materi pembelajaran dengan dunia kehidupan siswa secara nyata, sehingga siswa mampu menghubungkan dan menerapkan kompetensi hasil belajar dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan sebanyak dua siklus yang terdiri dari empat langkah yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XII.IPA.1 tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Data diperoleh dari hasil tes formatif, lembar observasi kegiatan, dan lembar wawancara. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa hasil belajar materi mawaris mengalami peningkatan ketuntasan belajar dari 69,23% pada siklus 1 menjadi 92,30% pada siklus 2. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Marta Juriah

Abstract: This study aims to find out how much influence the contextual teaching and learning approach can improve the writing skills of letters grade IV students SDN 04 Nanga Pinoh. The type of research is Classroom Action Research designed by using cycle model by Kemmis and Mc Taggart. Where in the implementation of this PTK action consists of 4 stages, namely: planning, implementation of action, observation and reflection, with the aim to compare the value before the action and after the action. Technique of data collecting is done by observation observation and result of student learning test. The subjects of the study were the fourth grade students of SDN 04 Nanga Pinoh, which amounted to 27 people. There was an increase of learning achievement by using Contextual Teaching & Learning approach of personal letter writing writing to fourth grade students of SDN 04 Nanga Pinoh. This is evident in the increase in the value of the initial test of 27 students by 64 with 63% of students experiencing completeness. In cycle I the average value obtained by 80 then in cycle II the average value obtained increased by 81 with 92% of students experiencing completeness in learning. Based on these data it can be seen that the contextual teaching and learning approach can improve the writing skill of grade 4 students of SDN 04 Nanga Pinoh.Keywords: Contextual Teaching & Learning Approach, Writing Skills 


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 268
Author(s):  
Syahriah Madjid ◽  
Emzir Emzir ◽  
Sabarti Akhadiah

The purpose of this research is for helping students to improve their academic writing skills by changing the existing strategies which were considered ineffective at solving this kind of problem. This research was about how to improve student’s academic writing skills through contextual teaching and learning. The clientele of this research was the students of Civil Engineering Department of Bosowa University of Makassar. To gain the final result in this research there are three periods were needed. The result for the first period is only 26.67% or only 8 from 30 students could pass the standard qualifying. The students which passed the standard qualifying becomes 80% from 30 students in next period and in the final period the result was already succeeded, all of the students could pass the standard qualifying. Those experiments prove that this research showed that contextual teaching and learning effects can be used in helping students improve their academic writing skills. This research recommends the lecturer to conduct intensive training in the process of planning to write, the evaluation of sources of references, and the development of writing based on academic writing strategy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Syamsul Hakim ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi ◽  
Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati

[Title: The Effect of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) Model with Student Worksheet Assistance toward Physics Learning Outcomes of Attohiriyah Bodak High School Students]. This research aims to determine the influence of Contextual Teaching and Learning model with student worksheets toward student’s physics study result at SMA Attohiriyah Bodak in academic year 2015/2016. The type of this research was quasi-experiment with nonequivalent control group design.  The population in this research were all students in X grade SMA Attohiriyah Bodak with amount student 149 spread out into 6 class. The sample of this research is XB as experiment class and XE as control class were drawn by purposive sampling. The study result obtained was analysis with t-test separated varians, and the results showed tcount = 3.78 and ttable = 2.01 in significant standard 5% and released standard 5. Because Ho rejected and Ha accepted. So, we can conclude that contextual teaching and learning model with student worksheets positive influence toward student’s physics study result at SMA Attohiriyah Bodak academic year 2015/2016


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 375
Author(s):  
Kadmayana Kadmayana ◽  
A Halim ◽  
Mustafa Mustafa ◽  
Suhrawardi Ilyas

Science process skills are skills that need to be developed in students in learning science such as science. The low level of KPS on the science concept is influenced by the learning model which emphasizes the aspects of receiving full information from the teacher. Student KPS is also dominated by an increase in scientific attitudes that require students to show their sensitivity to the surrounding environment. This study aims to determine science process skills and increase students' scientific attitudes through the implementation of the contextual teaching and learning model at MTsS Muta'allimin Aceh Besar. The method used in this study was an experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The instruments used were observation sheets and questionnaires. The results showed that the implementation of the CTL learning model could improve students' KPS in both categories with an average score of 71-85 and very good categories with an average score of 86. In addition to improving the KPS learning model implementation, CTL can also improve students' scientific attitudes with a value N-gain average of 0.63 including the moderate category. The results of the improvement obtained by the average student are in good categories with an average score of 71-85 then the category is very good with an average score.  86-100. The conclusion in this study proves that the CTL model can improve student learning skills and scientific attitudes, especially the material of vibration, waves, and sound


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 168-175
Author(s):  
Astuti Mulyaningsi ◽  
Ida Bagus Kade` Gunayasa ◽  
Muhammad Irawan Zain

This study aims to determine the effect of the CTL learning model assisted by the Bima folklore on the speaking skills of the fourth grade students at Cluster 1 of Wawo District. The results of this study are expected to be theoretically and practically useful. This study was an experimental research with a quasi experimental design type nonequivalent control group design. The population of this study was all fourth grade students of Elementary School at cluster I of Wawo District academic year 2020/2021 with 86 students in total, consisting of SDN 2 Maria, SDN Inpres Ntori, SDN 3 Maria, and SDN Inpres Kombo. The sampling technique of this research was cluster random sampling type of probability sampling with grade 4 of SDN 3 Maria and SDN Inpres Kombo students as the sample. The data collection method in this study was a test of students' speaking skill used an assessment rubric (pretest-posttest). Data analysis was carried out by using the normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis test used the polled variance of t-test formula. Hypothesis test at 5% significant level produced tcount = 4.80 while ttable = 1.687, in other words tcount> ttable. Based on the test criteria, if t_count> t_table, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is an effect of the CTL learning model assisted with the Bima folklore on the speaking skills of the fourth grade students at cluster I Wawo District in the academic year 2020/2021. Thus it can be stated that the learning model of Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) with the help of the Bima folklore can be applied in grade IV elementary school students to improve speaking skills.


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