scholarly journals Efektivitas Direct Intruction dengan Involving Students in Self-and Peer Evaluation terhadap Hasil Belajar Ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-199
Author(s):  
M. Zainudin ◽  
Dian Ratna Puspananda

The research objective is to proof 1). models of direct instruction by involving students in self-evaluation and peer learning can provide better results than direct instruction, 2). students having a field dependent cognitive style have better learning outcomes than field independent, 3). In each of the learning model, whether the student has a field dependent cognitive style have better learning outcomes than independent field, 4). In each of the cognitive style, whether the model of direct instruction by involving students in self-evaluation and peer learning can provide better results than direct instruction. The population of this study was all students of mathematics education of IKIP PGRI Bojonegoro, fourth semester, in the academic year of 2014/2015. The sample of this study was all students of the fourth semester students in class A with the total number of 32 students and class B as many as 32 students. The sampling technique in this study was cluster random sampling. Results of the study were 1) models of direct instruction by involving students in self-evaluation and peer learning can provide better results than direct instruction, 2) students who have cognitive style independent field has learning outcomes that are better than field-dependent, 3) In each of the learning model, students who have cognitive style independent fields have significantly a better learning outcomes than field dependent, 4) In each of the cognitive style, whether the model of direct instruction by involving students in self-evaluation and peer always provide better learning outcomes significantly than direct instruction.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 201-208
Author(s):  
Anisa Anisa ◽  
Rosane Medriati ◽  
Desy Hanisa Putri

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pemahaman konsep dan hasil belajar pada konsep momentum dan impuls antara siswa yang diajar dengan model Quantum Learning dan siswa yang diajarkan dengan model Direct Instruction. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen. Sampel penelitian ini diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling, kelas X MIPA 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X MIPA 3 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengambilan data penelitian dengan menggunakan tes pemahaman konsep dan hasil belajar berupa soal uraian pada konsep momentum dan impuls. Analisis data menggunakan Uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman konsep dengan model Quantum Learning dengan rata-rata 80,45 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran Direct Instruction dengan rata-rata 60,12 dan t hitung pemahaman konsep 9,71 yang lebih besar dari t tabel yaitu 1,67155 dan hasil belajar dengan model Quantum Learning menggunakan nilai rata-ratanya 80,61 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelas kontrol dengan rata-rata 57,29 dengan t hitung  hasil belajar 8.68 yang lebih besar dari t tabel pada taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pemahaman konsep dan hasil belajar model Quantum Learning dengan model Direct Instruction sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh model Quantum Learning terhadap pemahaman konsep dan hasil belajar siswa kelas X. Kata Kunci: Quantum Learning, Pemahaman Konsep, Hasil Belajar ABSTRACT This research was to determine if there is or not an effect of understanding concepts and learning outcomes on the concepts of momentum and impulses between students taught with Quantum Learning Model and students taught with the Direct Instruction Model. This research was a quasi-experimental. The research sample was taken by purposive sampling technique, class of X MIPA 2 as the experimental class and class of X MIPA 3 as the control class. Retrieval of research data used tests of understanding concepts and learning outcomes in the form of questions describing the concepts of momentum and impulses. Data analysis used t-test. The results showed that understanding the concept with the Quantum Learning Model with an average of 80.45 was higher than that of students who took part in the Direct Instruction Model with an average of 60.12 and t calculated the understanding of the concept of 9.71 which was greater than ttable namely 1.67155 and learning outcomes with the Quantum Learning Model with an average value of 80.61 higher than the control class with an average of 57.29. Value of tcalculated of learning outcomes was 8.68 which greater than ttable at the confidence level of 95%. The results showed that there were differences in the understanding of the concepts and learning outcomes of the Quantum Learning model and the Direct Instruction model which meant that there was an effect of Quantum Learning Model on understanding of concepts and learning outcomes of tenth grade students. Keywords: Quantum Learning, Understanding of Concepts, Learning Outcomes


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Iim Inayah ◽  
Nur Khoiri

It has been conducted research to compare student’s activity and cognitive learning outcomes between learning model of Two Stay Two Stray with discussion method and learning model of Direct Instruction with recitation aided pocket book. This research was implemented in MTs 01 Ar-Rohman Bulu at school year of 2012/2013 with cluster random sampling technique. This research design is Quasi Experiment, where the two sample given the different treatment. Data of student’s activity were obtained from observation result and data of student’s cognitive learning outcomes were obtained from pre-test and post-test value. Final analysis using t – test (two part) and comparison test (gain normalized). Based on research result obtained that class using learning model of TSTS with discussion method has percentage of student’s activity classically and exhaustiveness of student’s learning outcomes higher than the learning model of Direct Instruction with recitation method aided pocket book. Result of t – test analysis was showed t count > t table, this is show that there are difference of student’s activity and cognitive learning outcomes between learning model of Two Stay two Stray with discussion method and learning model Direct Instruction with recitation method aided pocket book. Result of gain normalized test obtained value of 0,67 and 0,60, so that the two class are in “medium” category. Based on research result of comparison study  of TSTS learning model with discussion method and Direct Instruction learning model with recitation method can increase student’s activity and cognitive learning outcomes in material of Newton’s Law in MTs Ar-Rohman Bulu at school year of 2012/2013.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Jeperis Nahampun

This research aims to analyzed (1) the difference between students the learning outcomes of students who were taught physics using Discovery Learning Model with multimedia and Direct Instruction Model. (2) The difference between physics students learning outcomes in the group that have low and high creativity. (3) Interaction creativity level who were taught using Discovery Learning Model with multimedia and Direct Instruction Model on learning outcomes of physics. This research was a quasi experiment. The population of this research was a student os class X MIA SMAN 5 Medan of the academic year 2013/2014. Sampling technique using a cluster random sampling consisting of two classes with 46 samples for the control class and 45 samples for the experiment class. The instrument of this research is in form of test learning result and creativity test. The technique used to analyze the data is the two way Varian of analysis. Based on the results of data processing, concluded that (1) there was a significant difference between the student achievement taught with discovery learning model with multimedia and those were taught with direct instruction model. (2) There was a significant difference between student achievement that has high creativity and low creativity. (3) There was a significant interaction between discovery learning model and direct instruction with the creativity level toward students’ achievement of physics.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 200
Author(s):  
Bambang Gulyanto ◽  
Harun Sitompul ◽  
Abdul Hasan Saragih

This study aims to determine the effect of cooperative learning models and cognitive styles on historical learning outcomes after controlling for students' initial abilities. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Kisaran and SMA Negeri 2 Kisaran in Asahan Regency in the even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a 2x2 treatment by level design. The sample of this research was 72 people who were taken by using cluster random sampling technique. The data analysis technique used was covariance analysis (ANAKOVA). The results showed that (1) The results of the history learning of the group of students who were taught with the GI model were higher than the group of students taught with the STAD model after controlling for students' initial abilities; (2) The learning outcomes of students who have a FI cognitive style are higher than students who have FD cognitive styles after controlling for students 'initial abilities, (3) There is an interaction effect between cooperative learning models and cognitive styles on historical learning outcomes after controlling for students' initial abilities, (4) The results of learning history between groups of students taught with the GI learning model were higher than the groups of students taught with the STAD model in students who had FI cognitive styles, (5) The results of learning history between groups of students taught with the STAD learning model were more higher compared to the group of students who were taught with the GI learning model, in students who had FD cognitive style after controlling for students' initial abilities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 780
Author(s):  
Ayu Ari Rahmayanti ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Tri Agustiana ◽  
Alexander Hamonangan Simamora

The research was conducted with the aim: (1) identify the effect of creativity learning model toward natural science subject’s learning outcomes and self-efficacy, (2) identify the effect of creativity learning model toward natural science subject’s learning outcomes, and (3) identify the effect of creativity learning model toward self-efficacy. This research was quasi-experimental research designed of Non-Equivalent Posttest Only Control Group. All fifth-grade classes of cluster I Buleleng district were the research population in total of 209 fifth-grade students from 8 schools. The research sample was determined through simple random sampling technique, obtained 2 schools in total of 59 students that was contained 29 students of SDN 1 Banyuning as the experiment class and 30 students of SDN 8 Banyuning as the control class. Essay test was used the research instrument to gather learning outcomes data, while questionnaire was used to measure self-efficacy. The data analysis was done descriptively to identify mean and standard deviation further tested through MANOVA test. The research findings portrayed: (1) simultaneously, creativity learning model effects in enhancing natural science subject’s learning outcomes and self-efficacy; (2) creativity learning model is able to improve natural science subject’s learning outcomes; and (3) creativity learning model is able to improve self-efficacy. Conclusively, creativity learning model presents has an influence on the aspects studies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Arie Purwa Kusuma ◽  
Maskuroh Maskuroh

The low learning outcomes of mathematics are not appropriate thought of learning models in the classroom. Therefore, the NHT and TPS learning models can be applied to improve the learning of outcomes of the student. This study aims to determine the differences in learning outcomes using the NHT learning model with the TPS learning model. The sampling technique is used as a random sampling cluster with 2 groups of experiments for the first experimental group  (classroom view of TPS model) and the second experimental group (classes of NHT modeling). The instrument of this research uses the test of mathematics learning result. The hypothesis test is used  T-Test. The conclusion of research that are differences in the outcomes of the two learning models (NHT and TPS) on learning outcomes, based on the marginal mean of the TPS learning model is better learning outcomes than the NHT learning model. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Nisa Al Mukarromah ◽  
Ristiono Ristiono ◽  
Zulyusri Zulyusri ◽  
Indra Hartanto

Cross-interest is a curricular program that is provided to accommodate the expansion of students' interests, talents, and academic abilities with a mastery orientation of a group of scholarly subjects beyond the choice of interests. Selection of cross-interest subjects at SMAN 1 Pasaman is determined by the school. Based on daily test result on cell materials in class XI IPS, it is known that there are still many students who have not get the minimum completeness criteria. Implementation of make a match learning model is an attempt to overcome the problem. This study aims to determine the effect of applying make-match learning model to the learning outcomes of students cross-interest about reproduction system human material class XI IPS in SMAN 1 Pasaman. This research is a quasi experimental by using Non-Randomized Control Group Posttest Only Design. The population in this study is all students of Class XI IPS in SMAN 1 Pasaman. Samples were taken using Purposive Sampling technique. In this study Class XI IPS 5 as experimental class and class XI IPS 2 as a control class. The instrument used is the final test of multiple choice questions as much as 20 items. The result of t test is known that t-value> t-table (3.51> 1.67). Therefore, the hypothesis is stated acceptable. So it can be concluded that the application of make a match learning model gives a positive influence on the learning outcomes of learners cross-interest about reproduction system material in human class XI IPS in SMAN 1 Pasaman.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-116
Author(s):  
Jontono Samosir ◽  
◽  
Regina Sipayung ◽  
Reflina Sinaga ◽  
Darinda Sofia Tanjung ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the effect of the Take and Give learning model on student learning outcomes with the PrajaMuda Karana theme in grade III SD RK Budi Luhur Medan. The research method used is an experimental method with quantitative research. To obtain the required data, data collection was used in the form of a test of 30 questions, a questionnaire of 17 statements, and documentation. The research at SD RK Budi Luhur Medan in class III was carried out from 17 to 18 May 2021. The number of samples was 30 students based on saturated sampling technique, based on the analysis, the pre test results were obtained with an average score of 68.73 in the sufficient category, the post test results with a score of 68.73. an average of 86.7 in very good category and the Take and Give learning model questionnaire with an average value of 63.3% in the high category. The results of the correlation analysis of the effect of the Take and Give learning model on student learning outcomes obtained a correlation value of rcount = 0.578 with rtable = 0.361. Thus, the value of rcount is greater than the value of rtable, so the correlation is very significant. Hypothesis testing with t-test obtained tcount = 3.268 with ttable = 1.697 at a significant level of 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an effect of the Take and Give learning model on student learning outcomes with the theme of PrajaMuda Karana for grade III SD RK Budi Luhur Medan Denai. Keywords: Take and Give Model, Learning Outcomes, Quantitative


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Tri Sulistiyawati Lamalat ◽  
Supriadi Supriadi ◽  
Siti Nuryanti

Research on the effect of the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes in class X MAN 2 Model Palu has been done. This study aimed to determine the effect of the application of the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes in class X MAN 2 Model Palu. The type of research was a quasi-experimental study non-randomized design with pretest-posttest control group design. The sample was conducted with a purposive sampling technique. The study sample was students in class X MIA 6 as an experimental group (n = 22) and students in class X MIA 3 as a control group (n = 22). The data testing of students' learning outcomes used a non-parametric statistical analysis, the analysis of Mann-Whitney U-Test. The research results indicated that the mean value of the experiment class was high compared to the control class, 22.61 >18.39. The statistical analysis obtained that sig. 2-tailed (0,032) ˂ 0.05 and Zcalculation (-2.149) ˂ Ztable (-1.96). The average value of the experiment class was 82.95 while the average value of the control class was 73.64. So it can be concluded that there is the effect of applying the problem-based learning model in the basic laws of chemistry on student’s learning outcomes. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Syamsul Arifin ◽  
Punadji Setyosari ◽  
Cholis Sa’dijah ◽  
Dedi Kuswandi

The purpose of this research is to compare the effectiveness of learning models to develop student critical thinking skills and retention in mathematics through the application of Problem Based Learning (PBL) models and multimedia assisted Direct Instruction (DI) models for students who have different cognitive styles. This research is quasi-experimental type, using non-equivalent control group design. Subject of this research are students in three different senior high school with two class samples in each school. There are 102 students of control class with Direct Instruction learning model by multimedia and 97 students of experiment class with Problem Based Learning model. The instrument of this research are test and questionnaires. The findings of this research are that there are significant differences in student critical thinking skills and retention between groups of student with Field Dependent (FD) and Field Independent (FI) cognitive styles and also between group of student with Direct Instruction model and Problem Based Learning model. Each learning model has interaction with critical thinking skills but not student retention. This research is useful for educators to develop students critical thinking skills processes with an effective learning model approach especially for senior high school students. The educators can know the interaction of cognitive styles with student retention, the extent to which cognitive styles are able to have an impact on student retention. This research provides knowledge an effective learning model to develop critical thinking skills and retention of student both Field Dependent and Field Independent cognitive style. Based on cognitive style, Field Independent students have higher retention and critical thinking skills compared to Field Dependent students.


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