scholarly journals TINJAUAN TENTANG MOTORIK KASAR MURID TAMAN KANAK-KANAK DHARMA WANITA PAINAN SELATAN KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 106-117
Author(s):  
Gustian Indra ◽  
Gusril Gusril
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Kindergarten Students ◽  
Assessment Instrument ◽  
Motor Ability ◽  
The South ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills

Kindergarten Students This study began with the unknown of gross motor skills of young children in the South Painan Kindergarten Dharma Wanita Selatan Pesisir South District. The purpose of this study was to reveal the gross motor skills of early childhood in the kindergarten. This type of research is descriptive. The population in this study were 45 people from 20 men and 25 women in the Dharma Wanita Kindergarten in South Painan District. Sampling using a total sampling technique. The gross motor ability assessment instrument is measured in 6 test forms, namely jumping forward with two feet, walking on tiptoes with fingertips, motion of an airplane, throwing a ball with one hand, and catching the ball with two hands. This motion is grouped into 3 categories, namely non-locomotor, locomotor, and manipulative motion abilities by looking at the norm tests for gross motor ability assessment in the form of percentages. Based on the analysis of the data obtained from the results of the study of 31 children, a total of 3 children developed very well criteria (BSB), 7 children developed criteria as expected (BSH), 9 children began to develop criteria (MB), and 12 children had criteria developing (BB). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the gross motor skills of children in the South Painan Kindergarten Dharma Wanita South Pesisir South Regency are under-developed criteria (BB).

PENGEMBANGAN FISIK MOTORIK ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN BERMAI

Edupedia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-77
Author(s):  
Farhatin Masrurah ◽  
Khulusinniyah Khulusinniyah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
High Activity ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Rapid Growth ◽  
Skills Development ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Fine Motor Skills ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills

The first five years of a children’s age is the period of rapid growth with physical and motor development. Those process will develop well if stimulated continuously. Early childhood always identic with high activity requires the opportunity to express their abilities. Therefore playing method is very urgent inchildren’s gross motor skills and fine motor skills development through a variety of playing activities both indoors and outdoors. Playing is an activity that cannot be separated from early childhood’s world. All playing activities will be carried out happily. By the same token learning by playing will be done happily without any sense of being forced or oppressed.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Ludo Geometri (DORI) Pada Fisik Motorik Anak Usia Dini

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-182
Author(s):  
Yenti Juniarti
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Research And Development ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Social Aspects ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills ◽  
Development Approach

This study aims to develop media ludo geometry (DORI) in children in Kiddie Care PAUD, due to the low ability of children to perform gross motor skills. This study uses a research and development approach. While the development model used is the Research & Development (R&D) development model according to Borg & Gall. The results of this study are the development of DORI media (Ludo Geometry), there are several aspects that arise besides physical activity, namely cognitive where children are required to think creatively, express ideas in their minds, on social aspects children mutually interact and discuss in search of strategies games, and in the language aspect of students or children become skilled in communication and dialogue, other results such as children feel the game using this DORI media such as sports while playing, and playing while learning. Conclusion that gross motor skills of early childhood are able to develop well in cognitive, social emotional and language aspects by using Ludo Geometry media.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL MAKDANDA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA DINI DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK RAHMAT KABUPATEN GOWA

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 656
Author(s):  
M. Yusran Rahmat
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Entire Population ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Traditional Game

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini sebelum dan setelah diterapkan permainan tradisional makdanda serta mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini setelah diterapkan permainan tradisional makdanda pada peserta didik Taman Kanak-Kanak Rahmat Kabupaten Gowa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pra eksperimen dengan desain One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Sampel diperoleh dari seluruh populasi yang ada sebesar 20 anak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui teknik observasi dan dokumentasi yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji N-Gain untuk melihat peningkatan kemampuan motorik kasar peserta didik. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian hipotesis  menggunakan uji beda Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kemampuan motorik kasar anak usia dini di taman kanak-kanak rahmat Kabupaten Gowa dengan menggunakan permainan tradisional makdanda. Adapun tabel nilai Thitung yang diperoleh yaitu 102 dan Ttabel yaitu 21 maka diperoleh hasil Thitung (102) > Ttabel (21), H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak yang artinya ada pengaruh permainan tradisional makdanda terhadap kemampuan motorik kasar anak sedangkan nilai Zhitung  yang diperoleh yaitu 3,1 dan Ztabel yaitu 1,645 maka diperoleh hasil Zhitung (3,1) > Ztabel  (1,645), H1 diterima H0 ditolak yang artinya ada pengaruh permainan tradisional terhadap kemampuan motorik kasar. Kata kunci: Permainan Tradisional Makdanda, Kemampuan Motorik Kasar.  The purpose of this study was tu describe the gross motoric abillities of early childhood before and after the application of traditional game makdanda and to know the improvement in groos motoric skill of early childhood after the application of traditional games makdanda to Rahmat District Kindergarten Gowa. This study was a pre-ekperiment with design of One Group Pretest-Posttes Design. Samples were obtained from the entire population is 20 children. Data collction is done through observation techniques which are then analyzed using the N-gain test to see students gross motor skills improve. Based on the result of testing the hyppothesis using a different test Wilcoxon show that there is an influence of gross motor skills of early shildhood in gowa distric by using traditional games makdanda. As for the calculated Tvalue which is 102 and Ttable is 21, there result are obtained Tvalue (102) > Ttable (21), H1 accepted and H0 rejected which means that there is an infulence of traditional games makdanda on the gross motoric Skill of children while the calculated Zvalue obtained are 3,1 and Ztable which are 1,645, whic is obtained Zvalue (3,1) > Ztable (1,645), H1 accepted and H0 rejected which means that there is an infulence of traditional games makdanda on the gross motoric Skill of children. Key words: Traditional Games Makdanda, Gross Motoric Skill

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR MELALUI PERMAINAN TRADISIONAL “SIKODOKA” BAGI ANAK USIA DINI BERLATAR BELAKANG TUNA GRAHITA

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-80
Author(s):  
Mientje Ratoe Oedjoe ◽  
Beatriks Novianti Bunga
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Young Children ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Reward System ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills ◽  
Movement Skills ◽  
Children With Intellectual Disability

Physical development in some children with intellectual disability could be delayed. This physical delays can trouble their movement skills. Therefore these children need practices that could improve their gross motoric skills. This research aimed to try out Sikodoka game in order to improve gross motor skills in young children with intellectual disability. Method used was class action research conducted in two cycles and four meetings. Research participants were three young children aged seven to nine years old. The research was conducted in August 2016 taking palce in Kelapa Lima Special Needs School, Kupang. Data collection techniques used were observation and test. Gross motor skills indicators were jumping with one foot skill, jumping with both feet, keeping body balance while collecting “era”, tossing “era” correctly inside the square, and grasping “era” skillfully. Results showed that there was improvement in gross motor skills with mean improvement from pre-cycle 38% increased 23% to 61% in cycle 1. From cycle 1 to cycle 2 improved again 43% making the condition after cycle 2 was 95%. According to the evaluation, recommendations to teachers are to be sensitive to children’s condition that are easy to be divided in their focus, using reward system to attract children’s attention, need to compliment more, uses clapping variations to recover children’s focus, reducing activities that could trigger loud activities, using simple languages, dividing sentences that are clear and not long, and reprating games because children with intellectual disability are easy to forget.

scholarly journals Developing the Gross Motor Skills of Children by Simultaneously Training Them with Rhythmic Gymnastics

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 205
Author(s):  
Arifin Manggau ◽  
Arifudin Usman
Keyword(s):  
Motor Skills ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills ◽  
Rhythmic Gymnastics ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test

The purposes of this study were (1) to describe the gross motor skills of children before and after being trained with rhythmic gymnastics, and (2) to identify the effect of rhythmic gymnastics on children’s gross motor skills. Approaches applied in this study were pre-experimental with one-group pretest - post-test design. The study involved 15 children from the B group of Pertiwi Kindergarten selected through a purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using a questionnaire, observation, and documentation. The research was carried out through some stages including planning, pretest, treatment, post - test, and data analysis.  Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. This study found that (1) children’s gross motor skills before trained with rhythmic gymnastics were in the categories of “not developed” and “starts to develop” and after the treatment, there was an increase on children’s gross motor skills thus the status shifted to the category of “developed as expected” and “developed very well” in performing locomotor, non-locomotor, balance, and flexibility movements like children could walk forward while both hands were on their waist, jump in place while swinging both arms, balancing the body by lifting one of the legs, and swing the arms back and forth alternately; (2) rhythmic gymnastics have effects on children’s gross motor skills, simultaneously treating children with rhythmic gymnastics with various interesting movements so that they become interested to follow them thus it is effective to be a media to form children’s gross motor skills simultaneously.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA NIDI MELALUI PERMAINANTRADISIONAL PADA KELOMPOK B TK ISLAM SILMI SAMARINDA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-41
Author(s):  
Nurwati - Nurwati
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Kindergarten Children ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Learning Program ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills ◽  
Body Balance ◽  
Game Environment ◽  
Group B

Gross motoric ability is one aspect of development carried out in early childhood. Kindergarten learning program is a whole unit that is developed through themes and sub-themes in the process of interacting with kindergarten children at learning resources by playing in the game environment or better known as the area or center. The increase in gross motoric skills of kindergarten children is generally carried out outside the classroom with the development of learning programs according to the curriculum that must be developed according to the level of achievement of children from one stage to the next stage through a game. This study aims to improve the Gross Motoric Ability of Early Childhood through Traditional Games in Group B of Silmi Samarinda Islamic Kindergarten. This research was conducted in Group B of TKIslam Silmi Samarinda. The method used in this study is Classroom Action Research (CAR), carried out three times in one cycle with four stages: (1) Planning, (2) actions, (3) observations and (4) reflection. The research subjects were 20 students aged 5-6 years. The research data was obtained from the collection of instruments through observation, field notes and documentation. The results of the study increased the gross motoric skills of children after analyzing the data on four aspects of assessment, namely; jumping, body balance, agility, and flexibility seen these four aspects have different levels of difficulty where the aspects of jumping and body balance as a whole are able to do so, while the aspects of agility and flexibility of most children have a low ability. But the overall gross motor skills of the children in the pre-study reached 64%, the first cycle reached 70%, the second cycle reached 801% and the third cycle 90%. Traditional game method is a very appropriate method applied in increasing gross motor skills of children aged 5-6 years or group B.

scholarly journals Traditional Games as a Tools for Increasing Students' Motor Skills and Effort to Preserve The National Culture

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-188
Author(s):  
Sujarwo Jarwo ◽  
Sudardiyono Sudardiyono ◽  
Hari Yuliarto Yuliarto ◽  
Yudanto Yudanto
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Kindergarten Teachers ◽  
Kindergarten Students ◽  
Average Difference ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Preliminary Study

Teachers have difficulty understanding the material about traditional games and sports (TSG). A preliminary study showed that some kindergarten teachers had not received material about TSG, so they are tough to implement them. Training on traditional games helps teachers to reintroduce and socialize them in schools. This community service method was material presentation and discussions using a website seminar (webinar) through the zoom application on 40 kindergarten teachers in Bantul district, Yogyakarta. The results showed that the mean/average difference in teacher comprehension before and after community service was 68.50 and 85.75, respectively. There was an increase in the teacher's understanding that traditional games can improve children's motor skills and make an effort to preserve the nation's ancestors' heritage. The conclusion shows that most Kindergarten teachers can understand the concept and application of traditional games to increase fine and gross motor skills of kindergarten students and indirectly maintain ancestral culture to strengthen the nation. Teachers have difficulty understanding the material about traditional games and sports (TSG). A preliminary study showed that some kindergarten teachers had not received material about TSG, so they are tough to implement them. Training on traditional games helps teachers to reintroduce and socialize them in schools. This community service method was material presentation and discussions using a website seminar (webinar) through the zoom application on 40 kindergarten teachers in Bantul district, Yogyakarta. The results showed that the mean/average difference in teacher comprehension before and after community service was 68.50 and 85.75, respectively. There was an increase in the teacher's understanding that traditional games can improve children's motor skills and make an effort to preserve the nation's ancestors' heritage. The conclusion shows that most Kindergarten teachers can understand the concept and application of traditional games to increase fine and gross motor skills of kindergarten students and indirectly maintain ancestral culture to strengthen the nation.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK KASAR ANAK USIA 3 - 4 TAHUN MELALUI PERMAINAN ENGKLEK DI POS PAUD TERPADU MADANI SURABAYA

MOTORIC ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-119
Author(s):  
RODIYAH .
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
The Third ◽  
Gross Motor Skill ◽  
Academic Year

This study aims to improve the process and outcomes of learning as an effort to improve gross motor skills on Early Childhood at PPT Madani Surabaya. This research is a classroom action research conducted in the third cycle, the subjects in this study is a on Early Childhood PPT Madani Suabay academic year 2018/2019. The 15 Early Childhood consisting of 11 men and 4 women. Data collected through the performance, observation and documentation. Data analysis techniques done by using simple descriptive statistics, the data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of this study bring addressing the gross motor skills of early childhood can be enhanced through the traditional hopscotch game. The increase in gross motor skills of Early Childhood in its entirety before any action to increase from 44.4% with unfavorable category, to 55% with the category enough in the first cycle, being 93.3% with both categories at the second cycle. Keyword: Early Childhood, Gross Motor Skill, Engklek Traditional Games

scholarly journals Gerak Dasar Tari Untuk Anak Usia Dini

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Jauhari Kumara Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills ◽  
Gross Motor Development

Early childhood education is the embryo of an educational process that seeks to develop several aspects of development, including art. Art is one that cannot be separated in human life. The movements that are carried out in children every day are very effective means of physical development, namely developing children's motor skills. As we already know that children's motor skills include gross motor development and fine motor development. So it is very important to recognize dance movements in early childhood, in developing gross motor skills. So that early childhood can express themselves and be able to appreciate the diversity of arts as a form of respect for art. This paper aims to describe the implementation of learning the basic movements of dance in developing gross motor skills for early childhood

scholarly journals IMPROVING GROSS MOTOR SKILLS BY GROSS KINESTHETIC-AND CONTEMPORARY-BASED PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN EARLY CHILDHOOD

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 540-551
Author(s):  
Panggung Sutapa ◽  
Suharjana Suharjana
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Early Childhood ◽  
Motor Skills ◽  
Tennis Ball ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Gross Motor ◽  
Gross Motor Skills ◽  
Motor Abilities ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Group B

It is often heard the differences in opinion that with a lot of physical activity will make a child stupid. This experimental study aimed to determine the effect of kinesthetic-based and contemporary physical activity on early childhood on increasing gross motor skills. Research subjects were 68 children aged 5-6 years, 28 girls and 40 boys, divided into two groups, group A was treated with kinesthetic-based physical activity and group B received contemporary treatment. The instruments used to collect data on gross motor abilities consisted of five types, namely 20 meter sprinting, arm power by throwing a tennis ball, power legs with long jump without the start, balance by walking on a long beam 4 meters, and agility with Illinois tests. The results show that kinesthetic-based physical activity and contemporary-based activities can significantly increase gross motor skills in young children and seen from the difference in the mean effectiveness of kinesthetic-based physical activities is better for improving running ability, agility and balance, while the ability to throw a ball and the ability to jump better physical activity based on contemporary.

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