scholarly journals ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH AGROINDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN KOPI ARABIKA EKSPOR DI KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH (STUDI KASUS PADA KSU SARA ATE)

Author(s):  
Peggi Epaga ◽  
Akhmad Baihaqi ◽  
Muji Burrahmad ◽  
Elly Susanti

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar agroindustri pengolahan kopi arabika ekspor pada KSU Sara Ate di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah dapat menciptakan nilai tambah untuk kopi dan untuk mengetahui apakah sudah efesien pemasaran kopi arabika ekspor pada KSU Sara Ate di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Penentuan lokasi penelitian ini ditentukan secara sengaja (Purposive) dengan pertimbangan karena industri pengolahan kopi ini berproduksi secara berkesinambungan dan juga merupakan salah satu industri pengolahan kopi di Aceh Tengah. Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode analisis nilai tambah model hayami dan metode analisis efesiensi pemasaran. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai tambah kopi arabika ekspor green bean grade 1 (spesialty) pada KSU Sara Ate sedang, dan green bean grade 2 (premium) rendah. Berdasarkan nilai efesiensi pemasaran green bean grade 1 dan green bean grade 2  pada KSU Sara Ate pemasaran dinilai efesien. Nilai tersebut memenuhi syarat ketentuan dimana jika EP 0-50 % pemasaran dinilai efesien.AbstractThis study aims to find out how big arabica coffee processing export agroindustry in KSU Sara Ate in Central Aceh Regency can create added value for coffee and to know whether it has efficient marketing arabica coffee export at KSU Sara Ate in Central Aceh regency. Determination of the location of this study is determined purposively (Purposive) with consideration because the coffee processing industry is producing continuously and is also one of the coffee processing industry in Central Aceh. The method of analysis used in this research is the value added analysis method of hayami model and marketing efficiency analysis method. The analysis result shows the value of arabica coffee export of green bean grade 1 (specialty) on KSU Sara Ate being, and green bean grade 2 (premium) low. Based on the value of marketing efficiency of green bean grade 1 and green bean grade 2 on KSU Sara Ate marketing is considered efficient. The value is eligible provisions where if 0-50% EP marketing is considered efficient.Keywords: Value-added, Marketing Efficiency, Arabica Export Coffee AbstractThis study aims to find out how big arabica coffee processing export agroindustry in KSU Sara Ate in Central Aceh Regency can create added value for coffee and to know whether it has efficient marketing arabica coffee export at KSU Sara Ate in Central Aceh regency. Determination of the location of this study is determined purposively (Purposive) with consideration because the coffee processing industry is producing continuously and is also one of the coffee processing industry in Central Aceh. The method of analysis used in this research is the value added analysis method of hayami model and marketing efficiency analysis method. The analysis result shows the value of arabica coffee export of green bean grade 1 (specialty) on KSU Sara Ate being, and green bean grade 2 (premium) low. Based on the value of marketing efficiency of green bean grade 1 and green bean grade 2 on KSU Sara Ate marketing is considered efficient. The value is eligible provisions where if 0-50% EP marketing is considered efficient.Keywords: Value-added, Marketing Efficiency, Arabica Export Coffee

1970 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-47
Author(s):  
Anna Kartika Ngamel

The purpose of this study was to calculate the financial analysis of seaweed cultivation operation and count the number of value-added processing karaginan flour mill in the District of Southeast Maluku Regency Kei Kecil. The method used in this study is descriptive with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Determination of the location of the study was conducted purposively with its population was seaweed farmers from ten villages in Kei Kecil as the villages of seaweed production centers. The method of analysis used is the operation analysis of financial and added value analysis method Hayami. The results showed that the cultivation of seaweed and flour mills karaginan feasible to develop. The ratio of added value of 9.05% and in 1997 Hubeis magnitude of the ratio of value added is calculated in accordance with the criteria of low added value ratio <15%.Keywords: Financial Analysis, Added-value, Seaweed, Flour Caragenan


Author(s):  
Dwi Urip Wardoyo

This study aims to compare financial performance through profitability generated by two market participants in the witness transportation service industry in Jakarta, namely PT. BB compared to PT. ETU, this assessment is measured not limited to the profit generated but more than that by measuring financial added value through the concept of Eonomic Value Added produced by the two companies. The population in this study were all taxi transportation service companies in Jakarta. The sampling method selected two taxi companies that have the largest market share in DKI Jakarta, namely BB Taxi and ETU Taxi. The test analysis used in this study is ratio analysis through profit calculation and economic added value from the annual income statement. This study shows that there are (a) determination of the ratio of profit levels, (b) Determination of the comparison of economic value added of the two companies. Keywords :  Financial performance, Economic Value Added (EVA)


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-106
Author(s):  
Indrawaty Sitepu ◽  
Nurmely Violeta Sitorus

Kangkung hidroponik menjadi kangkung rendang merupakan kegiatan yang dapat meningkatkan nilai tambah, menghasilkan produk yang dapat dikonsumsi, serta menambah pendapatan dan keuntungan produsen.Tujuan penelitian untuk menguraikan apa saja tahapan pengolahan kangkung hidroponik menjadi kangukung rendang, menganalisis biaya produksi, penerimaan, dan pendapatan, menganalisis nilai tambah pengolahan kangkung hidroponik menjadi kangkung rendang, menganalisis apakah usaha pengolahan kangkung hidroponik menjadi kangkung rendang layak diusahakan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jalan Bromo lorong Amal Medan Denai Kota Medan. Penentuan daerah penelitian dilakukan secara purposive, Metode pengambilan sampel secara sensus yaitu usaha Syifa Hidroponik dengan pengambilan data ulangan selama 2,5 bualan sebanyak 10 kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian: 1) Tahapan  pengolahan kangkung hidroponik menjadi kangkung rendang yaitu:  Penyediaan bahan baku kangkung hidroponik, kangkung dihaluskan, pengadonan kangkung, telur ayam, tepung beras dan garam, kangkung dikukus, kangkung didinginkan, dipotong-potong, digoreng, pemasakan bumbu rendang, pencampuran kangkung yang digoreng dengan bumbu rendang dan pemasaran. Total biaya pengolahan kangkung hidroponik menjadi kangkung rendang untuk sekali produksi sebesar Rp 545.291,83, penerimaan sebesar Rp 1.500.000,00, per sekali produksi dan pendapatan sebesar Rp 954.708,17 per sekali produksi. Nilai tambah yang dihasilkan dari pengolahan kangkung hidroponik menjadi kangkung rendang tergolong tinggi dengan rasio nilai tambah 75,31% > 50%.Usaha pengolahan kangkung hidroponik menjadi kangkung rendang layak untuk diusahakan dengan nilai R/C rasio 2,75 > 1.  Abstract  Hydroponic water spinach into rendang water spinach is an activity that can increase added value, produce edible products, as well as increase producer income and profits. The purpose of the research is to describe what are the stages of processing hydroponic water spinach into rendang kangukung, analyze production costs, revenue, and income, analyze added value of processing hydroponic water spinach into rendang water spinach, analyzing whether the business of processing hydroponic water spinach into rendang water spinach is worth the effort. This research was conducted in Jalan Bromo Amal Medan Denai alley Medan City. Determination of the study area was done purposively, census sampling method that is Syifa Hydroponic business with retrieval data retrieval for 2.5 boasting as many as 10 replications. The results of the study: 1) The stages of processing hydroponic water spinach into rendang water spinach, namely: Provision of raw materials for hydroponic water spinach, crushed water spinach, stirring water spinach, chicken eggs, rice flour and salt, steamed water spinach, water spinach water spinach, cut into pieces, fried, fried spicy water spinach, cooking water spinach kale, chicken egg, rice flour and salt, steamed water spinach, water spinach kangkung cooled, cut, fried, cooking spices, rendang, mixing fried kale with spicy rendang and marketing. The total cost of processing hydroponic water spinach into rendang water spinach for one production is Rp. 545,291.83, revenue is Rp. 1,500,000.00, per production and income is Rp. 954,708.17 per production. The added value generated from the processing of hydroponic water spinach into rendang water spinach is classified as high with a value added ratio of 75.31%> 50%. The business of processing hydroponic water spinach into rendang water spinach is feasible to be cultivated with an R / C ratio of 2.75> 1.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Jef Rudiantho Saragih

<p class="ISI-Paragraf">Primary processing is the most important aspect in enhancing the added value at farm business level, but some farmers have not done yet. This study aims to analyze the income of arabica coffee farm business, the difference in farmers’ income that sells coffee in parchment and cherry red, and  the added value of selling in parchment. Data were analyzed with Revenue Cost Ratio (RCR), Independent Sample t Test, and added value analysis method of Hayami et al. (1987). The results showed that arabica coffee farming with parchment had a higher RCR and was significantly different from cherry red, and which sold both parchment and cherry red. Income of farmers who sell parchment is differs significantly from who sell cherry red and those who sell both parchment and cherry red.  The added value of primary processing is 30%, while the income of family labor from the primary processing is 69%.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 04021
Author(s):  
Olga Regnerova ◽  
Daniela Šálková ◽  
Petra Šánová

Research background: The classic explanation about the structure of economies stipulates that, as societies advance, their economy gradually shifts towards the tertiary sector where the added value is the highest. While this logic proved to be empirically true during the last centuries, it nonetheless comes with significant issues in the long run. The need for manufactured products, which is constantly growing due to global economic development and a growing population, must still be addressed by an industrial base around. This leaves only two options open: 1. Some countries have to lag behind the rest of the world in terms of global economic development or 2. Developed countries will have to devote part of their labor and capital investment to (re) building capable industrial capacity. Purpose of the article: The aim of the article is to point out the influence of globalization on the position of production structures in the context of the global crisis. Methods: Comparative method, definition of the object of comparison and determination of the goal of comparison and determination of criteria for own analysis of relevant sources, induction, deduction, generalization. Findings & Value added: The only way to maintain enough industrial capacity to answer the demand in a globalized world without having some countries lagging behind will be to redistribute the production capabilities among the countries. This would make the economic playfield more even and would also have several side benefits regarding global environmental and political issues including unexpected crises such as pandemic period coronavirus.


Author(s):  
Eka Adityaningrum ◽  
Sri Marwanti ◽  
Wiwit Rahayu

Agricultural commodities are generally produced as raw materials and are easily damaged, so they need to be directly consumed or processed first. The processing can increase the added value of agricultural products. The purpose of this study was to determine the cost, revenue, profit, efficiency, and value added of melinjo chips industry in Industrial Center at  Bandar Village Sukomoro District Magetan Regency. The basic method of research used is descriptive analytical method. The determination of the sample area is purpossive which is Bandar Village Sukomoro District Magetan Regency because those village is the center of the melinjo chips industry in Magetan Regency. The respondents are found and gathered by using the proportional method and the respondents are found gathered simple random sampling method. The result of this research shows that total average cost spent by those industrialists in Bandar village is Rp5.816.109,00 per month. The average revenue for each of them is Rp7.826.667,00  per month and the profit is Rp2.010.492,00 per month. The running of melinjo chips industries is efficient. It can be known by efficiency value (R/C ratio) 1,42. The business of melinjo chips in Bandar Village, Sukomoro District, Magetan Regency provides added value of Rp. 8,645.00 / kg


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Nurfajriah Zhia ◽  
Halim Mahfud ◽  
Rudhy Ho Purabaya

Coconut commodity has a strategic value because it has an important role in the economy, society and culture of Indonesian society. Coconut plant is a multipurpose plant where all parts of the plant have economic value, one of which is coconut husk. The potential of coconut coir is very large and has not been used optimally. Whereas coconut coir, when processed, will produce various products such as home industries, furniture, geotextiles, boards, and creative industries. This study is aimed at analyzing the potential development of the coconut coir processing industry and the added value that will be generated using the case study method and the location selection is done deliberately (purposive sampling). The business financial feasibility model obtained is a predictive model for analysis and planning of business financial feasibility through the NPV, IRR, PBP, BCR criteria with various scenarios of changes in prices, interest rates, and production scale.The business balance model obtained is a predictive model that can be used to analyze the price gap level to plan the price level that will provide proportional profit to produce coconut coir processing factory business. Based on the results of the verification of the model with input using the assumption of parameter values, it shows that the coconut coir processing industry is feasible to run.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arie Saputra

Gayo coffee scattered in the mountains and being in two districts of the central highlands and Central Aceh district has become the center of world attention. Gayo Arabica coffee has a unique manifold and the added value created by the mountainous nature Gayo. This factor makes Gayo Arabica coffee has the added value that is not replaceable by other similar commodities. The success of the stakeholders Gayo coffee obtain certification which is organic, fairtrade, coffee practice and Geographic indication that can be a proof of the worldwide recognition of the quality and added value of this coffee. The average price of the last on the coffee harvest season in March 2012 ranged between Rp 100.000,- until Rp 110.000,- in each Kg grean bean on exporter level. Determination of clusters of farmers the right so that the quality and price of supplies could be predicted well by the cooperative as exporters are very important. These routes and ketelusuran origin coffee blend in one location with other location mebuat coffee quality decreases. Mapping the supply of unclear origin uniformity of the quality of the coffee making is difficult to determine. This effect on selling prices decreased overall coffee farmers to the detriment of farmers with good quality coffee. The good name of the cooperative from the viewpoint of importers deteriorate as evidenced by a decrease in the purchase price of the importer in the contract.The sampling process quality coffee supply also becomes difficult because unhomogenity supply region. Supply region is crucial to the quality of the coffee due influenced the position and height of the land. Thus, this research is expected to help formulate clusters of farmers so that the quality and price of coffee could be improved both in terms of farmers and exporters. The last hope of course the welfare of farmers and other stakeholders could be better.Keywords: Data Mining, Optimization, Gayo Arabica Coffee, Supply Chain


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 443-446
Author(s):  
Mahdalena Mahdalena

       This study aims to determine the efficiency level of each marketing channel of alabio duck and salted eggs in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency. The research activity was carried out in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, in August-October 2013. The method used is survey method and interview with deliberately chosen location (purposive sampling). The efficiency analysis method uses the formula of Technical Efficiency Index and Economic Efficiency Index. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained technically and economically marketing efficiency was in channel III for the purpose of Palangkaraya and channel III for Simpang. Technically and economically marketing efficiency in marketing salted eggs is IET II channel <IEE which is 2.92 <3.8


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