Analisis Modalitas Pada Cerpen Isshunboushi

Linguistics studies language as a means of communication. Communication is not limited to verbal speech but also written ones, such as remarks available in short stories. This means that modalities in a short story can be a valid object to be researched. Modality is a marker that expresses a speaker's attitude towards a proposition as well as towards an interlocutor. This research aims to determine modalities used in the short story of Issunboushi. Data is gathered by library research technique, meanwhile analysis method used is qualitative descriptive by observation and note-taking technique. As a result, there are 7 types of modality that can be found, such as irai, ishi, setsumei, meirei, ganbou, hikyou, and gaigen. These modalities' usage are related to context and settings presented in the story.

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PENENTANGAN KAUM MUDA MINANGKABAU TERHADAP BUDAYA MINANGKABAU DALAM CERPEN HARIAN KOMPAS [The Defense of Young Minangkabau on Minangkabau Culture in The Compass Short Story]

TOTOBUANG ◽

10.26499/ttbng.v5i2.37 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 215

Author(s):

Jasril Piliang

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Content Analysis ◽

Short Story ◽

Research Data ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Sociology Of Literature ◽

Content Analysis Method ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

Communal Land ◽

Qualitative Descriptive

The writing of literary works by authors from Minangkabau is dominated by the theme of youth resistance to Minangkabau culture supported by the Elder. Therefore, this article tried to discuss about young people's resistance to Minangkabau culture in the Kompas Daily short story. The research data was collected from four short stories by Minangkabau authors published by Kompas daily and analyzed using the theory of sociology of literature by using mimesis approach. This type of research was qualitative descriptive. Collecting and analyzing data were done simultaneously with reading-record-analysis technique, used content analysis method and heuristic and hermeneutic reading method. The findings of the study and discussion revealed that the short story of the Kompas Daily contained the resistance of Minangkabau youth which included resistance to the tradition of money pick-ups, to the customary provisions that prohibit boys in Minangkabau occupied communal land, to mamak policies abusing inherited property, and to the ban on marriage in the Minangkabau culture.Penulisan karya sastra oleh pengarang yang berasal dari Minangkabau didominasi oleh tema penentangan kaum muda terhadap budaya Minangkabau yang didukung oleh kaum tua. Oleh sebab itu, artikel ini mencoba melihat penentangan kaum muda terhadap budaya Minangkabau dalam cerpen Harian Kompas. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari empat cerpen karya pengarang Minangkabau yang diterbitkan Harian Kompas dan dianalisis menggunakan teori sosiologi sastra dengan menggunakan pendekatan mimesis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskripstif. Pengumpulan dan penganalisisan data dilakukan secara bersamaan dengan teknik baca-catat-analisis, menggunakan metode content analysis dan metode pembacaan heuristik dan hermeneutik. Temuan penelitian dan pembahasan mengungkapkan bahwa cerpen Harian Kompas memuat penentangan kaum muda Minangkabau yang meliputi penentangan terhadap tradisi uang jemputan, penentangan terhadap ketentuan adat yang melarang anak laki-laki di Minangkabau menempati tanah ulayat, penentangan terhadap kebijakan mamak yang menyalahgunakan harta pusaka, dan penentangan terhadap larangan pernikahan sesuku dalam budaya Minangkabau.

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The Characteristics of Ahmad Tohari's Smile Short Story by Ahmad Tohari

Hortatori : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ◽

10.30998/jh.v5i1.650 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 8-13

Author(s):

Ahmad Khoiril Anam ◽

Yogi Purnama

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Rural Communities ◽

Short Story ◽

Main Character ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Research Technique ◽

Qualitative Descriptive

The purpose of this study is to describe the characters contained in the collection of short stories Senyum Karyamin by Ahmad Tohari. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive research. The research technique used is the analysis of the contents of collection of short stories and literature studies to find and collect library data in the form of books relating to research sebjects. Research on the characterization of the main characters in a collection of short stories with the use of analytical and dramatic aspects of the story of thirteen sub-chapters. The results found the chacarterization of the main characters in a short stories with use of analytical aspects of 53 findings (51%) and dramatic 51 findings (49%) that appear in the story of thirteen sub-chapters that exist. Short collection of Senyum Karyamin depicts the character of rural communities that reflect daily life.Keywords: Main Character, Analytical Aspects, Dramatic Aspects, Short Stories Senyum Karyamin.

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CITRA PEREMPUAN BANTEN DALAM CERPEN RADAR BANTEN (The Image of Banten Women in The Short Story in Radar Banten Daily)

METASASTRA Jurnal Penelitian Sastra ◽

10.26610/metasastra.2012.v5i1.55-66 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 55

Author(s):

Nur Seha

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Short Story ◽

Real Life ◽

Cultural Background ◽

Data Sources ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Magical Power ◽

Government Leader ◽

Feminism Theory ◽

Descriptive Method

Tulisan ini membahas citra perempuan Banten dalam cerpen yang dimuat di harian Radar Banten dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Budaya Banten melatarbelakangi para cerpenis dalam melukiskan perempuan Banten. Para penulis dapat memotret sebagian kehidupan para perempuan tersebut melalui tokoh-tokoh rekaan yang diciptakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji citra perempuan Banten melalui deskripsi para cerpenis dalam harian Radar Banten. Sumber data utama berasal dari empat belas cerpen yang dimuat tahun 2006—2010. Setelah analisis data melalui teori feminisme, diketahui bahwa citra perempuan Banten dalam cerpen tersebut adalah perempuan sebagai sosok pemimpin pemerintahan, penulis, perempuan berkekuatan magis, pemegang norma, pekerja keras, penyabar, penyayang, perempuan yang agamis, dan perempuan metropolis.Abstract:This paper discusses the image of Banten women in short stories published in Radar Banten. It uses a qualitative descriptive method. Banten’s cultural background depicts women in Banten. The writers of short story can capture some of the women’s real life through fiction’s characters. The purpose of this study is to examine the image of women through the description of the short story’s writers in Radar Banten. The main data sources were taken from fourteen short stories published in 2006—2010. Having analyzed the data using feminism theory, it is found out that the image of women in short stories of Radar Banten is the figure of woman as government leader, writer, woman with magical power, obedient norm woman, hardworking woman, patient and caring woman, religious woman, and metropolitan woman.

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Kebijakan Penerbitan Kartu Identitas Anak di Kota Semarang

Administrative Law & Governance Journal ◽

10.14710/alj.v2i2.301-313 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 301-313

Author(s):

Untung Sri Hardjanto

Keyword(s):

Descriptive Analysis ◽

City Government ◽

Birth Certificates ◽

Regional Government ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Library Research ◽

Identity Card ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Identity Cards ◽

Keywords Child

Abstract The study aims to determine the policy of publishing identity cards for children in Semarang. The method of approach taken in this study is normative juridical. Data collection is obtained from the results of interviews and through library research. The data analysis method used is a qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results showed that the Regional Government of Semarang City in carrying out KIA issuance made PERDA No.4 of 2016, but its implementation was in 2017. Delay in the implementation of MCH due to the lack of coverage of ownership of birth certificates for children. The preparations made by the Semarang City Government in the context of the implementation of the MCH in 2017 are collecting data on children, discussing the additional benefits of KIA with several official agencies and the private sector, conducting comparative studies in regions that have implemented KIA and the basis of its arrangements. Preparation of the Regional Government of Semarang City in the issuance of KIA experienced several obstacles, among others, the unclear distribution of KIA forms, limitations and delays in budgeting, lack of competent human resources for the operation of SIAK. For ITU, the Semarang City Government made an effort to procure KIA sheets themselves, prepare computerized system training or SIAK, and make Mayor Regulations as technical implementation of Regional Regulation No.4 of 2016 concerning Implementation of Population Administration. Keywords: Child Identity Card, Policy, City of Semarang Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebijakan penerbitan kartu identitas anak di kota semarang . Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif, Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dan melalui penelitian kepustakaan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Daerah Kota Semarang dalam melaksanakan penerbitan KIA membuat PERDA No.4 Tahun 2016, namun pelaksanaannya pada tahun 2017. Keterlambatan pelaksanaan KIA karena masalah cakupan kepemilikan Akta Kelahiran anak yang masih kurang. Persiapan yang dilakukan Pemda Kota Semarang dalam rangka pelaksanaan KIA di tahun 2017 adalah mengumpulkan data anak-anak, membahas penambahan manfaat KIA dengan beberapa pihak dinas dan pihak swasta, melakukan studi banding ke daerah yang sudah melaksanakan KIA dan dasar pengaturannya. Persiapan Pemda Kota Semarang dalam penerbitan KIA mengalami beberapa kendala antara lain ketidakjelasan pendistribusian blanko KIA, keterbatasan dan keterlambatan pemberian anggaran, kurangnya sumber daya manusia yang kompeten untuk pengoperasian SIAK. Untuk ITU Pemda Kota Semarang melakukan upaya yakni pengadaan blanko KIA sendiri, mempersiapkan pelatihan sistem komputerisasi atau SIAK, dan membuat Peraturan Walikota sebagai pelaksanaan teknis dari Perda No.4 Tahun 2016 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Administrasi Kependudukan. Kata Kunci: Kartu Identitas Anak, Kebijakan, Kota Semarang

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Peristiwa Intifadah dalam Cerpen Li Man Nahmil Al-Rasas Karya Jihad Al-Rajbi

Alfaz (Arabic Literatures for Academic Zealots) ◽

10.32678/alfaz.vol6.iss01.1126 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 6 (01) ◽

pp. 41

Author(s):

Reni Ilmayanti

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Short Story ◽

Symbolic Meaning ◽

Symbolic Language ◽

Communication To The Public ◽

The Public ◽

Library Research ◽

Semiotic Approach ◽

Small Stone

This paper examines a collection of short stories entitled: Liman nahmil al-Rasasah by Jihad Al-Rajbi>using the semiotic approach of Charles Sander Peirce. This paper intends to describe the symbolic meaning implicit in the text in expressing the reality of the events behind the Intifada in the Palestinian state presented in the short stories of Jihad Al-Rajbi. This research includes library research; by reviewing library materials, in the form of books, encyclopedias, journals and other sources relevant to the topic being studied. The results of the analysis found that the language used by the author in conveying communication to the public was a symbolic language, to deliver the reader to the context of the Palestinian people in the period 1967-1993. Bullet words (Al-Rasasah), small stone stones, children, mothers, al-Quds, seclusion is a symbol that is often repeated in short story narratives. This symbolizes the oppression of the Palestinian people over Israeli cruelty, so the word used as the parent title of the collection of short stories Intifadhah is the word bullet (Al-Rasasah).

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Social Problems in Short Stories entitled Mata Yang Enak Dipandang by Ahmad Tohari and its Relevance in Senior High School

Hortatori : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ◽

10.30998/jh.v1i2.48 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 140-145

Author(s):

Agus Yuliyanto ◽

Suyitno Suyitno ◽

Muhammad Rohmadi

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

Short Stories ◽

Short Story ◽

Social Problems ◽

Senior High School ◽

Teaching Material ◽

The Novel ◽

Sociology Of Literature ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Discourse Understanding

This research was based on the view that literature is basically a reflection of society. So in this study, researchers used the approach to the sociology of literature. This paper aimed to describe (1) short story becomes one of the literary works that are used as teaching material in schools, (2) the aspect of characrter education based on the collection of short stories entitled Mata Yang Enak Dipandang by Ahmad Tohari, and (3) social problems collection of short stories entitled Mata Yang Enak Dipandang. The method used in this research is qualitative descriptive explaining the data that has been found in research. The main data sources in this study the quotations contained in the novel and the results of interviews with literary experts and learning experts. The results of this study is the main characters in this short story are varied and its can be utilized in the study of literary appreciation for Class XI in Senior high school semester with the standard literary discourse understanding competence through reading poetry and short stories in the aspects of reading and basic competence that is analyzing the intrinsic elements of a short story linkages with everyday life

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Metode Tongkat Berbicara (Talking Stick) dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbicara Menanggapi Cerita Pendek

Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sains dan Humaniora ◽

10.23887/jppsh.v2i1.14007 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 30

Author(s):

Mawar Sri Wulan Br. Sibuea ◽

Dian Syahfitri

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Short Story ◽

Test Scores ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Average Score ◽

Planning Stage ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Speaking Skill ◽

The Subject ◽

Speaking Skills

This study aims to describe the improvement of speech skills in responding to students' short stories through the application of the stick talking method. This study is based on learning to speak in response to the short story on the students in the category of low. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive with a classroom action approach that describes speaking skills to respond to classical short stories and speaking skills in response to a short story through a talking stick method. in practive both two cycles consisting of the planning stage, the execution of the action, the observation, and the reflection. The subject of this study were samples dran bypurposive sampling technique of 30 students of class VII-C SMP Negeri 40 Medan. The results showed that students 'ability to respond to the students' short story increased after talking stick method was applied in the pre-cycles, the average score was 52.33 and the percentage of classical completeness was 20% After applying the method of talking stick ), the result of the students 'test scores on the first cycle obtained an average score of 69.5 and increased to 71.67 in the second cycle test.Based on the percentage of students' classical completeness in cycle I 66.67% increase in cycle II 76.67%. The research concluded that the application of talking stick method can improve the speaking skill in responding to the short story in the students of class VII-C SMP Negeri 40 Medan.

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ANALYSIS OF SHORT STORY WRITING SKILL BY USING INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA BASED ON THE RELIGIOUS CHARACTER OF STUDENTS PRIMARY SCHOOL GRADE 6

MUADDIB Studi Kependidikan dan Keislaman ◽

10.24269/muaddib.v8i2.1420 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 90

Author(s):

Cerianing Putri Pratiwi ◽

Fauzatul Ma’rufah Rohmanurmeta

Keyword(s):

Elementary School ◽

Short Stories ◽

Short Story ◽

Interactive Multimedia ◽

School Grade ◽

School Students ◽

Story Writing ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Verbal Data ◽

Interactive Data

Interactive multimedia here is a learning medium that combines text, amber, audio. Interactive multimedia based on religious characters here is an interactive multimedia which contains the value of religious characters. The purpose of this study is to determine the ability to write short stories using interactive multimedia based on religious characters of grade 6 elementary school students. This research was a qualitative descriptive study. Verbal data in this study are the results of recording short story writing using interactive multimedia based on religious characters and nonverbal data, namely the value of the evaluation results of the ability to write short stories of grade 6 students using interactive multimedia based on religious characters. Subjects in this study were students of grade 6 Kawedanan 2 State Elementary School, totaling 39 people. This study uses data collection techniques, namely (a) observation, (b) interviews, and (c) tests. Data in this study will be analyzed with interactive data analysis techniques, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Based on the results of the evaluation given, students' short story writing skills are good. All students have achieved the Minimum Completion Criteria that has been set, namely 75. In learning to write short stories, the average grade is 82.18% of the total 39 students. The lowest value is 75 and the highest value is 90.

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STRATEGI PEMARKAHAN KEDEFINITAN DALAM BAHASA INDONESIA/DEFINITENESS MARKING STRATEGIES IN INDONESIAN

Aksara ◽

10.29255/aksara.v33i1.563.121-134 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 33 (1) ◽

pp. 121-134

Author(s):

Ketut Widya Purnawati ◽

Ketut Artawa ◽

Ni Luh Putu Krisnawati

Keyword(s):

Short Story ◽

Note Taking ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Bahasa Indonesia

AbstrakBahasa Indonesia tidak memiliki pemarkah kedefinitan yang khusus. Namun, bahasa Indonesia memiliki sejumlah kata yang dapat berfungsi sebagai pemarkah nomina. Penelitian ini berfokus pada fungsi pemarkah nomina dalam bahasa Indonesia sebagai pemarkah kedefinitan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode penelitian agih dengan teknik utamanya, yaitu teknik bagi unsur langsung. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan metode simak dengan bersumber pada korpus corpora leipzig dan sejumlah teks fiksi berupa novel dan kumpulan cerita pendek. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahasa Indonesia memiliki sejumlah pemarkah nomina berupa (1) demonstrativa dasar, ini dan itu; (2) demonstrativa turunan begini dan demikian; (3) keterangan waktu yang berperilaku sebagai nomina, tadi; (4) verba tersebut; (5) artikula, si dan sang. Selain artikula, semua pemarkah nomina muncul setelah nomina yang dimarkahi. Dari pemarkah nomina yang telah teridentifikasi tersebut, ada lima pemarkah nomina yang dapat berfungsi sebagai pemarkah kedefinitan, yaitu ini, itu, tadi, tersebut, dan si. Berkaitan dengan strategi pemarkahan kedefinitan dalam bahasa Indonesia, ditemukan pula bahwa bahasa Indonesia mengijinkan adanya pemarkah definit ganda dan juga mengijinkan pengulangan nomina definit tanpa pemarkah pada penyebutan ulang setelah penyebutan nomina berpemarkah definit.Kata kunci: relasi anaforis, pemarkah nomina, demonstrativa, pemarkah definit, kedefinitan AbstractIndonesian language does not have a special definit marker. However, the Indonesian language has a number of words that can function as noun markers. This study focuses on the function of noun markers in Indonesian as definite markers. This research is a qualitative descriptive research by using distributional methods with parapharase technique as the main techniques. Data were collected using a note-taking method from the Leipzig corpora and a number of fictional texts in the form of novels and short story collections. The results show that the Indonesian language has a number of noun markers in the form of (1) basic demonstrative, ini and itu; (2) derived demonstrative, begini and demikian; (3) temporal adverbia that behaves like a noun, tadi, (4) verb tersebut; (5) article, si and sang. Based on the noun markers that have been identified, there are five noun markers that can be used as definite markers, those are ini, itu, tadi, tersebut, dan si. It was also found that Indonesian allows the occurrence of double definite markers and also allows the repetition of definite nouns without any marker for the following occurrence of the nouns with definite marker(s). Keywords: Anaphoric relation, noun marker, demonstrative, definite marker, definiteness

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Shinju Dalam Cerpen Sonezaki Shinju dan Cerpen Shinju Ten No Amijima Karya Chikamatsu Monzaemon

HUMANIS ◽

10.24843/jh.2020.v24.i02.p07 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 24 (2) ◽

pp. 159

Author(s):

Putu Mia Sintya Dewi ◽

Ni Luh Putu Ari Sulatri ◽

I Made Sendra

Keyword(s):

Short Stories ◽

Short Story ◽

Sociological Theory ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Self Esteem ◽

Emile Durkheim ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Background Factors ◽

Theory Of Literature

The title of this research is “Shinju in Sonezaki Shinju and Shinju Ten no Amijima, Short Stories by Chikamatsu Monzaemon”. This research aims to examine the background factors of shinju and the author's view of shinju in the Sonezaki Shinju short story and Chikamatsu Monzaemon's Shinju Ten no Amijima short story. The method used in this research is a descriptive analysis method by Ratna (2015). The theory used in this research are the sociological theory of literature proposed by Wellek & Werren (1990), the author's worldview theory proposed by Goldmann in Faruk (2010) and suicide theory proposed by Emile Durkheim (1897). Based on the results of the analysis found three factors underlying the occurrence of the shinju phenomenon in the Sonezaki Shinju short story, such as 1) shinju as a form of rejection of custom marriage, 2) shinju as a way out of conflict between on, giri, and ninjo, and 3) shinju is a form of proof of love, while in Chikamatsu Monzaemon's Shinju Ten no Amijima short story there are three factors underlying the shinju phenomenon, such as 1) shinju as a form of implementation of giri, 2) shinju as a form of shame, and 3) shinju as a form of proof of love. From these factors there are also three authors' views about shinju itself, such as 1)shinju restores self-esteem, 2) shinju to remove shame, and 3) shinju as a union of love.

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