scholarly journals INCREASING OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF WOMEN IN MEETING THE NUTRITION DURING PREGNANCY THROUGH HEALTH PROMOTION

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Andri Setiya Wahyudi ◽  
Ira Suarilah Suarilah ◽  
Elyk Dwi Mumpuningtias ◽  
Mery Fuji Astutik
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Good Nutrition ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Introduction: Pregnancy lead to changes in anatomical, physiological, and biochemical. Changes of it affect the nutritional needs of pregnancy. Knowledge and a bad attitude will affect the nutritional needs of pregnancy.  This research aims to know the affect of health promotion of the knowledge and attitude of mother in fulfillment of nutrition during pregnancy in Paberasan village. Method: The quasy experiment with pretest posttest control group design. The amount of pregnant in Paberasan village were 32 people. Analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test and Mann-Whitney. Result: The result showed that, the treatment group before given health promotion the majority have enough knowledge (81,25%). After given health promotion all of respondent have good knowledge (100%). The attitude of pregnant before given health promotion the majority have enough attitude (68,75%). After given health promotion the majority have good attitude (68,75%). In the control group before given health promotion the majority have knowledge enough (75%). The control group obtained the results of the knowledge tends to remain. The attitude of pregnant before given health promotion majority has enough attitude (62,50%). The control group obtained the result of the attitude tends to remain. Mann-Whitney test results obtained significant value p=0,000 less than 0.05. Attitude test results before and after treatment in the treatment group and the control group obtained significant value p = 0.001 less than 0.05. The results showed that there is effect of health promotion of the knowledge and attitudes of mothers in fulfillment of nutrition during pregnancy. Discussion: Health workers in Paberasan village to give health promotion about the fulfillment of nutrition during pregnancy to the community to help improve the knowledge of society and help realize the achievement of fulfillment of good nutrition during pregnancy. Keyword: Promotion, health, nutrition, pregnant, knowledge, attitudes, Paberasan, Sumenep

scholarly journals PENGARUH PELATIHAN THREE CORNER DRILL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KELINCAHAN DAN POWER

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Gede Agunk Teddy Pratama ◽  
Made Budiawan ◽  
I Nyoman Sudarmada
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Muscle Power ◽  
T Test ◽  
Training Effect ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan three corner drill terhadap kelincahan dan power otot tungkai. Jenis penelitian adalah quasi experimental dengan rancangan the non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMPN 2 Pekutatan. Data post-test kelincahan dan power otot tungkai pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dianalisis dengan uji-t independent pada taraf signifikansi (α) 0,05 dengan bantuan program SPSS 16.0. Berdasarkan hasil uji-t independent didapatkan hasil : (1) untuk variabel kelincahan, hasil perbandingan kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol didapatkan nilai thitung = -2,948 , dengan nilai signifikansi 0,009, (2) untuk variabel power, hasil perbandingan kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol didapatkan nilai thitung = 3,176, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,005. Nilai signifikansi hitung lebih kecil dari nilai α (Sig < 0,05), dengan demikian hipotesis penelitian “pelatihan three corner drill berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kelincahan dan power otot tungkai pada siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMPN 2 Pekutatan” diterima. Dari hasil analisis data dan pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa : (1) Pelatihan three corner drill berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kelincahan pada siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMP Negeri 2 Pekutatan (2) Pelatihan three corner drill berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan power otot tungkai pada siswa putra peserta ektrakurikuler sepak bola SMP Negeri 2 Pekutatan. Kata Kunci : kelincahan, daya ledak, three corner drill The purpose of this research was to find out the effect of three corner drill training toward the increased agility and power muscle of legs. The type of research was a quasi-experimental and the design of research was the non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects were man’s student football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan. Agility and muscle power of legs posttest to the treatment group and the control group were analyzed by independent t-test at significance 0,05 with SPSS 16.0. Based on independent t-test results were showed : (1) to the agility variable, the comparison of the treatment and the control group values obtained t = -2,948, with a significance value of 0,009, (2) to muscle power of legs variable, the comparison of the treatment and the control group values obtained t = 3,176, with a significance value of 0,005. Calculated significance value smaller than the value of 0,05 (Sig < 0.05), thus the research hypothesis "three corner drill training affect the increased agility and muscle power of legs in football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan " was received. From the analyzed and discussion were concluded that : (1) three corner drill training effect the increased agility in football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan, (2) three corner drill training effect the increased muscle power of legs in football extracurricular participants of SMPN 2 Pekutatan. keyword : Agility, power, three corner drill

scholarly journals Model Psikoedukasi untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman dan Efikasi Diri Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe2

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Nailiy Huzaimah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Health education is one part of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) management. Healtheducation on T2DM has been given to patients with T2DM but has not resulted in positivebehavioral changes, seen from uncontrolled blood glucose levels and complications. Acomprehensive knowledge of T2DM, appropiate education with engaging families, can give apositive impact on comprehension and self-confidence of people with T2DM.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of PsychoeducationMods (PM) on comprehension and self-efficacy patients with T2DM. This study uses quasyexperiment, pre and post test control group design. Respondents were patients with T2DM andtheir families who are undergoing outpatient in Dr. H. Moh. Anwar Sumenep Hospital (n = 40).Data collection used a comprehension and self-efficacy questionnaires for people withT2DM. Statistical analysis used different test with α <0,05. Mann Whitney U test result showed thatthere were differences in comprehension and self-efficacy variables between treatment group andcontrol group. Different independent sample test results in the treatment group using Paired Ttest and Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that PM improves comprehension (p = 0.007) and selfefficacy (p = 0.002) of patients with T2DM. MP needs to be applied by health personnel, especiallynurses in assisting patients with T2DM improves comprehension with the awareness and selfefficacy of patients with T2DM. Comprehension with awareness and good self efficacy with familysupport will be a reinforcing factor for the establishment of a positive behavior to control bloodglucose levels.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Sule Honey Comsumption in Increasing Milk Production for Working Mothers Using Breastfeeding Pump Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-51
Author(s):  
Ida Baroroh ◽  
Maslikhah
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Work Place ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Food Ingredient ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Nutritional Needs

Decreasing milk production is a major problem for working mothers to continue breastfeeding their babies after the maternity leave period is over, besides that the lack of support from people around them, especially family, work place, time to pump breast milk, availability of lactation room greatly affects the consistency of milk production. Breastfeeding mothers need help to make the breastfeeding process more successful, namely by consuming foods that can stimulate milk production. An alternative food ingredient to support the nutritional needs of breastfeeding mother is the consumption of soy milk  (SULE) and honey. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of consumption of Sule Honey in increasing breast milk production in worker mothers using the breast pump method. This study used a Quasi Experimental research design with a design used that is the nonequivalent control group design. This study used two groups, namely the treatment group and the control group. The treatment group, namely 20 worker mothers who breastfeed and use breasfeeding method, were given an intervention, namely giving Sule Honey for 2 weeks and recorded on the observation sheet. The control group is 20 worker mothers who breastfeed and use breastfeeding methode who are given health education about the nutritional needs of nursing mothers.    

scholarly journals Pengaruh Video dan Leaflet tentang Menstruasi terhadap Kesiapan dalam Menghadapi Menarche

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Niken Purbowati ◽  
Willa Follona ◽  
Mustika Eka Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Teenage Girl ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Educational Videos ◽  
And Control

Introduction: Readiness to face menarche is needed by teenage girl. Lack of knowledge about menarche can lead to a misconception about menstruation. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of videos and leaflets on menstruation on the readiness of teenage girl to face menarche. Methods: We used a quasi-experimental pre-posttest study with a control group design. The population of this study were students of class IV and V, the sample was obtained by purposive sampling with a total of 60 divided into two groups, namely the treatment group (n=30) and the control group (n=30). The treatment group was given educational videos and leaflets. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test. Results: There was an increase in the readiness score (mean±SD [34.09 ± 3.49]) and the knowledge score (14.3±1.48) in facing menarche was higher in the treatment group than the readiness score (32.83±4.29) and knowledge scores (9.83±0.76) in the control group. The different test results showed that there are difference in readiness score (p=0.012) and knowledge score (p=0.001) between the treatment and control groups. Conclusion: Interventions in the form of educational videos and leaflets can increase readiness and knowledge to face menarche in teenage girl.

scholarly journals The Effect of Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention on Anemia Prevention Behavior and Haemoglobin Level in Pregnant Women

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Mira Triharini ◽  
Agus Sulistyono ◽  
Merryana Adriani ◽  
Shrimarti Rukmini Devy
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Haemoglobin Level ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Self Determination Theory ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Health Promotion Model ◽  
Prevention Behavior

Introduction: Anemia during pregnancy has an impact on pregnancy and fetus. The low status of prenatal iron in pregnant women may also affect neurodevelopment and behavior in children. Many pregnant women still do not have good behaviors in preventing anemia. The objective of the study was to analyze the effect of Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention on anemia prevention behaviors and haemoglobin level in pregnant mothers.Methods: This research was a quasi-experiment research with a pre- and post-test using a control group design. The samples were 30 pregnant women who did antenatal care in Community Health Center of Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya. Data were collected using questionnaires, food recall in 2x24 hours, and haemoglobin level examination using the cyanmethaemoglobin method.Results: There was an effect of Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention to anemia prevention behaviors and haemoglobin level (p = 0.013; p = 0.040).Conclusion: Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention improve the anemia prevention behaviors and haemoglobin level. Health workers can use Health Promotion Model and Self Determination Theory Based Intervention to improve anemia prevention behavior

scholarly journals Efektivitas Getah Pohon Jarak Cina Terhadap Perkembangan Kolonisasi Bakteri Luka Insisi Pada Hewan Coba Mus Musculus Strain Balb/C

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suyatno Hadi Saputro ◽  
Nugroho Ari Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Mus Musculus ◽  
Bacterial Colonization ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Inflammatory Phase ◽  
Tree Sap ◽  
Incision Wound

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Chinese jatropha sap on the development of incision wound bacteria colonization in experimental animals Mus musculus Strain Balb / cThe design of this study used a true experiment post only control group design by administering Chinese jatropha tree sap to male mice (bal mus / musculus) strains aged 2 to 2.5 months and weighing 20-30 grams with a total of 30 mice. Mice made incision wounds and observed the number of colonies in the inflammatory and proliferation phases of Chinese jatropha sap and compared with bioplacentonsThe results of the study in the treatment group were 410 bacteria on average while the control group were 585 bacteria in the inflammatory phase. Furthermore, in the proliferation phase the treatment group averaged 39 bacteria while in the control group there were an average of 79 bacteria. Independent t-test results in the inflammatory phase showed that р = 0.042 <α = 0.05 Furthermore, in the proliferation phase р = 0.041 <α = 0.05, in both phases there was an effect of giving Chinese jatropha tree sap to the amount of bacterial colonization in animals try Mus musculus Strains Balb / c.Chinese jatropha tree sap contains alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids, tannins, and anti-microbial β-lactams so as to stop the development of bacterial colonies in wounds. It is hoped that the Chinese jatropha sap can be an alternative in the initial treatment of open wounds and incisions in the limitations of medicine when a disaster occurs.

scholarly journals METODE MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PERSALINAN KALA I

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-481
Author(s):  
Magfirah Magfirah ◽  
Idwar Idwar
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
T Test ◽  
Labor Pain ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

ABSTRACT Background: Pain during childbirth is a physiological condition that is generally experienced by almost all women who give birth. This pain is a subjective experience caused by ischemia of the uterine muscle, traction of the uterine ligament, traction of the ovaries, fallopian tubes, distension of the lower part of the uterus, pelvic floor muscles and perineum. One of the non- pharmacological methods in the form of skin stimulation that can reduce labor pain and cause a relaxing effect is massage effleurage.Objective: To determine the effect of massage effleurage treatment on the intensity of pain during first stage labor in the Rantau Community Health Center, Aceh Tamiang Regency.Method: This research is a quasi experiment with a post test to control group design approach only. The sample were mothers who gave birth to the first stage of 4-8 cm opening. The number of samples was 16 respondents (8 for the treatment and 8 for the control group). The sampling technique was done by means of purposive sampling. While the data analysis used was univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate (Independent T-Test).Results: Independent sample T-test results, in the treatment group effleurage massage treatment obtained an average value of 4.00 and control group 6.25 obtained p value of 0.031 (p≤0.05). There is a significant difference in the average intensity of stage I labor pain between the treatment group and the control group.Conclusion: There is an effect of the effleurage massage method on the intensity of the first stage labor pain. Suggestions are expected for further research to compare the two non- pharmacological methods to the intensity of scildbirth pain during the 1st stage. Keywords: Massage Flexure, Pain Intensity, and Labor Period. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Nyeri saat  persalinan merupakan kondisi  fisiologis yang secara umum dialami oleh hampir semua ibu bersalin. Nyeri persalinan merupakan sebuah pengalaman subjektif disebabkan oleh iskemik otot uteri, penarikan  traksi ligament uteri, traksi ovarium, tuba fallopi, distensi bagian bawah uteri, otot dasar panggul dan perineum. Salah satu metode non farmakologi dalam bentuk stimulasi kulit yang dapat menurunkan nyeri persalinan, menimbulkan efek relaksasi adalah Massage effleurage.Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui  pengaruh metode massage effleurage terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rantau Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang.Metode: Jenis penelitian quasi experiment, dengan pendekatan post test only control group design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin kala I pembukaan 4-8 cm. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 16 responden  (masing-masing 8 responden untuk kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol). Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling.  Analisa data yang digunakan adalah univariat  (distribusi frekuensi) dan bivariat (Uji Independet T-Test).Hasil: Hasil uji Independen Sampel T-test, pada kelompok perlakuan metode massage effleurage didapatkan nilai rata-rata 4,00 dan kelompok kontrol 6,25 diperoleh nilai p sebesar 0,031 (p≤0.05). Hal tersebut terdapat perbedaan signifikan rata-rata intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I  antara kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol.Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh metode massage effleurage terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I . Saran diharapkan penelitian lanjutan membandingkan dua metode non farmakologi terhadap intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I.Saran diharapkan untuk penelitian lebih lanjut untuk membandingkan dua metode non-farmakologis dengan intensitas nyeri scildbirth selama tahap pertama. Kata Kunci: Massage effleurage, Intensitas Nyeri, Persalinan

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN GIZI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA BUKU SAKU MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PRAKTIK KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Fitria Laras Azadirachta ◽  
Sri Sumarmi
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
T Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Vegetables And Fruits

The average consumption of vegetables and fruits in Indonesia is still low. This condition can cause the emergence of nutritional problems in children. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutritional education using pocketbook to increasing knowledge and practice of vegetables and fruits consumption among elementary students. This research was quasy experiment using pre-test post-test control group design. The sample size was 60 students consisting of 20 students of SDN Kandang Tepus I as control group treated with media leaflet and 40 students of SDN Kandang Tepus II as treatment group given the pocketbook. The result of independent t-test in pre-test of booth groups shows that there was no difference in knowledge (p=0.220) and practice (p=0.091) between the two groups. Independent t-test result on post-test also shows was no difference in knowledge (p=0.421) and practice (p=0.810) between the two groups. The result of paired sample t-test of the treatment group showed the average of pre-test and post-test of knowledge score were 31.50 and 66.25 and the practice were 2.58 and 3.08. There were significant difference of knowledge (p=0.000) and practice (p=0.000) before and after being given pocketbook. Wilcoxon sign rank test in the control group showed that leaflet did not affect knowledge (p=0.052) but affect the practice (p=0.001). It can be concluded that use of pocketbook media influence the knowledge and the respondent practice.

scholarly journals EFFECTIVENESS IN THE USE OF SOFT AND MEDIUM TOOTHBRUSH BRISTLES WITH FONE’S TECHNIQUE FOR PLAQUE REDUCTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 210
Author(s):  
Fennita Himawan ◽  
Isnur Hatta ◽  
Ika Kusuma Wardani
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Plaque Index ◽  
Tooth Surface ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Friedman Test ◽  
Control Group Design

ABSTRACTBackground: Dental and oral hygiene of children in Indonesia is so alarming that serious awareness and attention are needed. Poor dental and oral hygiene is characterized by the presence of plaque deposits on tooth surface, forming an intercellular matrix that may instigate various dental and mouth problems. The prevalence of correct tooth brushing in Indonesia was very low at only 2.80%, in which South Kalimantan Province was 4.97% and Barito Kuala Regency was 3.55%. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of using soft and medium toothbrush bristles with fone’s technique to reduce plaque in students aged 10-11 years at SDN Berangas Timur 1, Barito Kuala Regency. Methods: The study used a true experimental method with a pretest-posttest with control group design consisting of pre-test and 8 post-test, and control group that was not given any treatment. Samples were randomly allocated by name sequence through simple random sampling technique of students aged 10-11 years at SDN Berangas Timur 1, Barito Kuala Regency. Inspection using PHPM plaque index was assessed on 6 index teeth. Research data were analysed using Mann Whitney's post hoc Friedman test. Results: The results for Friedman test in the treatment group showed p = 0.000. Mann Whitney test results in the treatment group with the control group showed p = 0.000 with a comparison of mean difference of 1.29 and 1.22 between the use of soft and medium toothbrush bristles with fone's technique. Conclusion: The use of soft toothbrush bristles with fone’s technique is the most effective in plaque reduction. Keywords : Effectiveness of brushing teeth, Fone’s technique, Plaque index, Soft and medium toothbrush dental

scholarly journals Difference of Weight Gain in Baby Mother Given Boiled Of Papaya Fruit

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Nining Chusnul Chotimah
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Treatment Group ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Average Weight ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Nursing Mothers ◽  
Increase Milk Production

Babies should be exclusively breastfed for the first 6 months. But the success of exclusive breastfeeding is low. Shown with coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the Village  District of Arjasa Biting  Jember  is by 30-40%,  whereas  the target coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is 80%. The reason is the lack of milk production.  Efforts are needed  to increase  milk production.  By providing water boiled papaya fruit in nursing mothers can improve milk production. This study aimed to determine differences in weight babies in the treatment group with the control group. The research method used in this research is the design of Quasi Experimental "Non-Equivalent Control Group Design".  Sampling technique using accidental sampling by respondents as many as 28 nursing mothers. Scale ratio data with independent t-test test gained an average weight gain of treatment and control group infants at 279,78 and 179,36. Analysis SPSS statistical test obtained t count  > t table  (3,86  > 2.160).  Thus  Ho is rejected,  meaning  that  there  are differences in weight babies in the treatment group with the control group. That is because the boiled papaya fruit contain saponins and alkaloids which can affect the production  of prolactin  and oxytocin.  With the significant  results expected health workers can provide information to breastfeeding mothers that water boiled papaya fruit can increase milk production.

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