scholarly journals PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PAKAN IKAN BAGI PEMUDA DAN PEMBUDIDAYA IKAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN ALOR

Author(s):  
Yulianto Tell ◽  
Zakarias Adrianto Mautuka ◽  
Mando Kolimon ◽  
Dina Lande

Tingginya harga pakan ikan di pasaran mengakibatkan banyak pembudidaya ikan di kabupaten Alor tidak dapat menyediakan pakan ikan secara berkesinambungan. Kebutuhan pakan ikan selama ini hanya mengandalkan pasokan dari luar melalui bantuan Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Alor. Ketika terjadi pembatasan akses akibat pandemi Covid-19 di kabupaten Alor, telah mengakibatkan terhentinya rantai pasokan pakan ikan dari luar. Pada sisi lain, para pembudidaya ikan di kabupaten Alor tidak memiliki pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam memproduksi pakan ikan secara mandiri. Dalam kondisi demikian maka kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat perlu dilaksanakan khususnya untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan pembudidaya ikan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian yakni pelatihan formulasi pakan ikan melalui FGD dan praktek pembuatan pakan ikan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pemahaman peserta sebelum mengikuti pelatihan adalah 58,43% meningkat menjadi 79,76% setelah mengikuti pelatihan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa perpaduan metode pelatihan dalam bentuk FGD dan praktek kerja memiliki dampak positif dalam peningkatan pemahaman peserta. Secara umum kegiatan pelatihan ini telah meningkatkan pemahaman peserta dengan peningkatan pemahaman sebesar 21,33%. Kata kunci: FGD, Covid-19, Pakan Ikan, Formulasi ABSTRACT The high price of fish feed in the market has resulted in many fish farmers in the Alor district being unable to provide fish feed sustainably. The need for fish feed has so far only relied on supplies from outside through the assistance of the Alor Regency Marine and Fisheries Service. When there was a restriction on access due to the Covid-19 pandemic in the Alor district, it had resulted in the interruption of the supply chain for fish food from outside. On the other hand, fish cultivators in the Alor district do not have the understanding and skills in producing fish feed independently. In such conditions, community service activities need to be carried out in particular to improve the understanding and skills of fish cultivators. The method used in the community service was training in fish feed formulation through FGD and practice of making fish feed. The analysis showed that the participant’s level of understanding before attending the training was 58.43%, increasing to 79.76% after attending the training. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the combination of training methods in the form of FGDs and practical work has a positive impact on increasing participant’s understanding. In general, this training activity has increased participant’s understanding by increasing understanding by 21.33%.    Keywords: FGD, covid-19, Fish Feed, Formulation

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
Kery Utami ◽  
Masripah Masripah

It is undeniable that banking transactions are already inherent in everyday life. Therefore, banking literacy needs to be owned by each individual. People who are well literate easier to understand matters related to banking and have information to access the necessary banking services. To support efforts to improve financial literacy, one of which is in the banking sector, socialization in the form of community service needs to be done. Community service is intended for young junior high school students (SMP-IT ARAFAH, Depok) with the theme "Bank Facilitates Our Transactions. The main purpose of this community service focuses on improving the insight of banking literacy among junior high schools. This service program is carried out in 1 (one) day with structured training methods, namely lecture methods, information discussions and lastly conducted previews, evaluations and question and answer questions as a reference to assess how much participants understand the material that has been submitted. Basically the banking literacy of SMP-IT ARAFAH students is quite good and after the implementation of community service there was an increase in the average level of understanding of students which was originally 71.22% to 86.97%. This shows that efforts to improve banking literacy through the implementation of community service have produced positive results. Similar activities need to be developed further in order to instill banking literacy early on. Thus will create a well literate and financially inclusive society that will ultimately support economic development. Abstrak Tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa transaksi perbankan sudah melekat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Oleh karena itu, literasi perbankan perlu dimiliki oleh setiap individu. Masyarakat yang well literate lebih mudah memahami hal-hal yang terkait dengan perbankan serta memiliki informasi untuk mengakses layanan jasa perbankan yang diperlukan. Untuk mendukung upaya peningkatan literasi keuangan salah satunya pada sektor perbankan, maka sosialisasai dalam bentuk pengabdian masyarakat perlu dilakukan. Pengabdian masyarakat ditujukan bagi kalangan muda siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP-IT ARAFAH, Depok) dengan tema “Bank Mempermudah Transaksi Kita. Tujuan utama pengabdian masyarakat ini berfokus pada peningkatan wawasan literasi perbankan di kalangan Sekolah Menegah Pertama (SMP). Program pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dalam 1 (satu) hari dengan metode pelatihan terstruktur yakni metode ceramah, diskusi informasi dan terakhir dilakukan preview, evaluasi dan tanya jawab sebagai acuan untuk menilai seberapa besar pemahaman peserta terkait materi yang telah disampaikan. Pada dasarnya literasi perbankan Siswi SMP-IT ARAFAH sudah cukup baik dan setelah dilaksanakannya pengabdian masyarakat terjadi kenaikan pada Rata-rata tingkat pemahaman Siswi yang semula 71,22% menjadi 86,97%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya peningkatan literasi perbankan melalui pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat membuahkan hasil yang positif. Kegiatan serupa perlu dikembangkan lebih lanjut guna menanamkan literasi perbankan sejak dini. Dengan demikian akan tercipta masyarakat yang well literate dan financially inclusive yang pada akhirnya akan mendukung pembangunan ekonomi. Kata Kunci: literasi keuangan; literasi perbankan; sekolah menengah pertama


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 184-191
Author(s):  
Mulyadi Mulyadi ◽  
Iesje Lukistyowati ◽  
Niken Ayu Pamukas ◽  
Adelina Adelina

Chicken manure is an organic material that is abundant in Mentangor Village which has been used as fertilizer when fertilizing ponds, however the continuous use of fertilizers can reduce the quality of the bottom soil and pond water. One of the technological innovations to improve the quality of chicken manure is fermentation using EM4 to produce bokashi fertilizer. Bokashi fertilizer can increase the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton which are useful as natural fish food so that they can reduce the use of artificial feed, which in turn can reduce the operational costs of fish farming. Community service activities are carried out for the purpose of innovating knowledge and skills of fish farmers regarding techniques for making bokashi fertilizer from chicken manure and techniques for making fish feed in the form of pellets to increase cultivated fish production. This activity is carried out by lecturing, discussion and practice methods, which involve fish cultivator groups and Kukerta students. The results of community service activities show the high enthusiasm of farmers towards the activities carried out, resulting in increased knowledge, insight and skills of farmer groups. Thus, fish farming activities can be carried out by farmers by reducing operational costs for pond management and provision of feed so as to produce high fish production and increase the income and welfare of farmer groups.


Author(s):  
Karina Nola Sinamo ◽  
Nauas Domu Marihot Romauli Hutabarat

The outbreak of the corona virus has forced orphanage children to gather at home to carry out learning and playing activities. The activity of gathering in one house can cause a high risk of Covid-19 transmission. The implementation of the community service program carried out by lecturers from the Food Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara is a training for making red ginger wedang at LKSA Anak Gembira, Medan Tuntungan, Medan. Red ginger wedang is a drink that is healthy and refreshing for the body, where the aim of this training is that partners can practice it and consume it to maintain their immune system at LKSA Anak Gembira in preventing Covid-19. The training activity for making red ginger drink was attended by 24 people consisting of 2 orphanage owners and 22 orphanage children. After that, the consumption of red ginger was carried out and questionnaires were administered to measure the level of understanding of the benefits and preferences of the respondents towards red ginger after the training was held. The results of the questionnaire show that 93% respondents understand the benefits of red ginger for health and 87% like red ginger wedang.


2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-89
Author(s):  
Jonathan Munguti ◽  
Hannington Odame ◽  
James Kirimi ◽  
Kevin Obiero ◽  
Erick Ogello ◽  
...  

Abstract Feeds and feed management practices are key to the development of the aquaculture sector. To achieve high levels of aquaculture production, fish farmers need nutritionally adequate and cost-effective feeds, which are coupled with good feed management practices. Access to high quality and cost-effective feeds is one of the prerequisites to successful fish farming. This paper reviews the current status of the Kenyan fish feed industry and feed management practices. The review includes constraints and opportunities in fish feeds from a farmer’s perspective. The review shows that the fish feed industry has been boosted by the development of fish feed standards, which has ensured access to high-quality fish feeds by all farmers. Feed management practices considerably impact on the economic performance in fish production. Thus, adopting appropriate feed management technologies and feeding strategies is instrumental in maximizing aquaculture productivity. Some of the major challenges faced by fish farmers in the feed sector including limited access to finance, lack of appropriate technical innovations, limited knowledge in feed formulation and processing and poor feed handling and storage are discussed. These challenges pose limitation in investment opportunities for a viable and sustainable fish feed processing and manufacturing to meet the rising demand occasioned by increased demand for fish food in Kenya. There is a huge potential to develop public-private partnerships with farmer groups to improve access to training and information dissemination on feeds availability and quality. Training fish farmers on feed formulation using locally available feed ingredients provide an opportunity to reduce feed costs, increase feeding efficiency and improve profitability. This paper reviews the current status of the Kenyan fish feed industry and feed management practices including constraints and opportunities from a farmer’s perspective.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Abdul Gafur ◽  
Endang Sri Wahyuni

<div><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tbody><tr><td align="left" valign="top"><p class="abstrak"><em>The purpose of the Implementation of Appropriate Technology Application Program (PPTTG) is to help overcome community problems in Desa Pambang Baru especially the Blessing Farmers Group to overcome the high price of native chicken and freshwater fish feed. In addition, the results of this technology can utilize unused waste into high selling prices and can be used by farmers as cheap and affordable feed. Expected outputs from the Appropriate Tenology Application Program (PPTTG) include the formation of a joint business group (KUBE) in Desa Pambang Baru in commercial commercial poultry and freshwater fish pellet business. Stages of activities to be carried out in the form of procurement/manufacture of Penepung machines, mixer and pellet machines as well as training and workshops for native chicken and freshwater fish farming.The results of this service activity created a set of pellet processing equipment, ranging from flour, stirring and pellets as well as the implementation of training and workshops on cultivation and post-harvest native chicken and freshwater fish. With the community service activities and the appropriate technology that is applied can increase the income of farmers and can help reduce the price of feed that is too expensive</em><strong></strong></p></td></tr></tbody></table></div>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-126
Author(s):  
Mohammad Sayuti ◽  
◽  
Iman Supriatna ◽  
Agung Setia Abadi ◽  
Intanurfemi B. Hismayasari ◽  
...  

Purpose: This community service aimed to train fish farmers in Sorong City to produce artificial feed containing 30% feed protein . Methods: The methods implemented were lectures and direct practice of making fish diets. Pearson square method was used for the feed formulation. Results: The output of this dedication activity increased the knowledge and expertise of fish farmers to make fish feed independently so that farmers can save operational costs in farming activities. Conclusions: This activity was attended by 10 participants and all participants could understand the concept of the training and be able to make artificial fish feed independently. Keywords: Fish feed, Pearson square, Fish Farmer, Training


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 621
Author(s):  
Riswi Haryatfrehni ◽  
Rahadyan Aulia ◽  
Ihlas . ◽  
Cahyo A. Wibowo ◽  
Woro Anindito S.T.

<p>The increase in fish feed demands caused extra fee. Hence it needs to be done diversification of fish feed. Silage are food additives which function as attractants to increase appetite. Sumpil (Faunus ater) are abundance mangrove pests that contain protein. This study aims to utilize sumpil silage as fish food attractant and increase its protein content. Silage was made by mixing sumpil meat and acid of sauerkraut. Silage was incubated for 0, 4, 7, and 11 days and then measured levels of protein with Lowry-Folin method. The highest levels were found in silage of 7 days incubation, which is 153.99 mg/mL. The highest protein level silage mixed with the fish feed. Red tilapia maintained for 3 weeks and was given five treatments and three replications, namely feed A (high protein), feed B (protein medium), feed B+silage 1%, feed B+3% silage, and feed B+silage 5%. The parameters observed were body weight and body length after feed treatment. The results showed that the average weight of fish treatmented by feed B+silage 1% and 3% are greater than the treatment of feed B only but not greater than the treatment of feed A, although the difference was not significant. While the average length of fish relatively the same. On the other hand most rapid response was found in fish treated with feed B+silage 5%. Based on the results, sumpil silage are potential as attractant that could increase fish productivity.</p><p><br /><strong>Keywords</strong>: Silage, sumpil, feed, attractants, protein</p>


Sarwahita ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Eko Purwanti ◽  
Sri Sulistyorini ◽  
Nugraheti Sismulyasih ◽  
Trimurtini ◽  
Isa Ansori ◽  
...  

Abstract Assessment of learning outcomes often referred to by students as replays becomes something scary for students. There needs to be effort and innovation to change the stigma of students towards replay. If the replay is packaged interestingly, then the student will have enthusiasm and motivation towards the replay because the student feels as a pleasant thing so it will have a positive impact on the student's learning outcomes. The purpose of this community service activity is to improve the skills of elementary school teachers in conducting assessment analysis of learning results based on information technology. Especially intended to develop skills to elementary school teachers in the analysis of learning results based on plickers technology through training and mentoring activities. Training materials include the introduction of plickers, technical development of plickers, and the practice of using plickers. A sample of 30 teachers at SD Ngaliyan 01 was taken purposive random sampling. Training methods include q&A, discussions, assignments, portfolios, pretes, posts and preparation of follow-up plans. The results of community activities show the following: the average attendance of participants was 96.3% with full participation.  Pretest & posttest results showed participants an average of 59.17. The average postest was 89.8. The average community service team attendance is 100%. Presentation of material is carried out by discussion method, assignment, demonstration and lecture with a handout of serving material. 100% certificate kepesertan workshop 36 JP. There is an increase in participants' scores from pretest to postest, it can be concluded that there is a development of the skills of elementary school teachers in the assessment of student learning results based on plickers technology in Ngaliyan Sub-district of Semarang. Keywords: assessment analysis; learning results; plickers technology Abstrak Asesmen hasil belajar yang sering disebut oleh siswa sebagai ulangan menjadi sesuatu hal yang menakutkan bagi siswa. Perlu adanya upaya dan inovasi untuk mengubah stigma siswa terhadap ulangan. Apabila ulangan dikemas dengan menarik, maka siswa akan memiliki antusias dan motivasi terhadap ulangan karena siswa merasakan sebagai hal yang menyenangkan sehingga akan berdampak positif terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan keterampilan guru sekolah dasar (SD) dalam melakukan analisis asesmen hasil belajar berbasis teknologi informasi. Khususnya dimaksudkan mengembangkan keterampilan kepada guru-guru SD dalam analisis asesmen hasil belajar berbasis teknologi plickers melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan. Materi pelatihan meliputi pengenalan plickers, teknis pengembangan plickers, dan praktik penggunaan plickers. Sampel kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat  ini sebanyak 30 guru di SD Ngaliyan 01 yang diambil secara purposive random sampling. Metode pelatihan meliputi tanya jawab, diskusi, penugasan, portofolio, pretes, postes dan penyusunan rencana tindak lanjut. Hasil kegiatan masyarakat menunjukkan hal-hal sebagai berikut: rata-rata kehadiran peserta 96,3% dengan partisipasi penuh. Hasil pretest & postest peserta menunjukkan rata- rata 59,17. Adapun perolehan nilai rata- rata pada postest adalah 89,8. Kehadiran tim pengabdian masyarakat rata-rata 100%. Penyajian materi dilaksanakan dengan metode diskusi, penugasan, demonstrasi dan ceramah dilengkapi handout materi sajian. Diberikan sertifikat kepesertaan workshop setara 36 JP. Terjadi peningkatan nilai peserta dari pretest ke postest, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengembangan keterampilan guru SD dalam analisis asesmen hasil belajar siswa berbasis teknologi plickers di Kecamatan Ngaliyan Kota Semarang.


Author(s):  
Andreas Andrie DJATMIKO

Community Service is one of the programs that are needed by the community today. This is done as an effort to respond to the needs of the community and is real program and realistic, especially in the fields of education, social, economic and cultural. Community Service Program is a program that is learning, studying and serving that is realized in the form of introduction and appreciation of community development through the clarity of planned change programs and problem solving methods regarding the ability to choose and use the right skills. A big nation is a nation that wants to respect its culture. Indonesia has a diversity of cultures that are characteristic and assets of the Indonesian nation. But most of the younger generation has forgotten a lot of the culture of the nation. The tendency of the younger generation now prefers outside cultures and many younger generations are less able to sort out most of which have negative impacts rather than a positive impact on themselves and others as well as the environment. There is a need for character education so that the younger generation can be relied upon in the future according to the nation's culture, such as being responsible for mutual cooperation, mutual assistance and good manners. Reog Kendhang's art proves that local culture can increase the sense of community nationalism and be able to become social controls so as not to fall into bad lifestyle. The formation of a national culture that can truly reunite all components of the nation's culture, therefore it is necessary to have a deeper introduction to history and cultural heritage in search of the identity of a pluralistic Indonesian society.


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