scholarly journals Learning Strategy for Students’ Entrepreneurial Spirit through Students’ Cooperation (KOPMA)

JURNAL IQRA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-94
Author(s):  
Meiwatizal Trihastuti ◽  
Aim Abdulkarim ◽  
Endang Danial ◽  
Acep Supriadi

At present, a number of contemporary skills become crucial for students in learning process, especially the entrepreneurship skill. This article aimed to identify the students’ learning strategy on entrepreneurial spirit through student’s cooperation (KOPMA). This study was descriptive qualitative study that involved five student’s cooperation (KOPMA) in 4 universities. This study has resulted that KOPMA has become a media in forming entrepreneurial spirit for students. Besides, the learning strategy was carried out through: 1) dividing a time-set between academic learning and cooperation (KOPMA); and 2) bravery to take any risk in cooperation (KOPMA). This learning strategy was intended to instill and develop students’ entrepreneurial spirit.  Keywords: Learning Strategy, Entrepreneurial Spirit, Entrepreneurship

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-157
Author(s):  
Siti Aminah

This study attempts to answer three research questionsdealing with the use of video inteachingwriting procedure text. The questions are;   1) How is the use of video in teaching writing procedure text? , 2) How are the students’ writing after the use of video?, and 3) How are the students’ responses towards the use of video in teaching writing procedure text?.Since this study was descriptive qualitative study, the writer would describe and analyze the existing phenomena during the study.  Furthermore, there were three kinds of instruments used in this study. They were observation checklist, students’ writing, and questionnaire.Based on the findings, the writer noticed that the use of video mostly had the same activities although it was done in three meetings.   The notes were about the analysis of teacher’s activity, students’ activity, teaching and learning process, material, and media used.  In addition, the use of video helped students to create procedure text based on its generic structures and language features. Meanwhile, the result of students’ responses showed that the students were mostly interested in video viewing and agreed that video was helpful in getting the ideas to write.


Author(s):  
Ahmadi ◽  
Eri Kurniawan

Despite the abundant advantages of teacher's questions, teachers still do not gain any benefits from them as they face many challenges in posing them. However, teachers who pose questions as a part of the teaching-learning strategy in the class may gain different outputs. A descriptive qualitative study is carried out to find out the types of questions that dominantly posed by a teacher in the intensive listening course at an institute of Islamic studies in Ponorogo. A lecturer and her class took part as participants on the study. Class observations, videotape observation, and interviews were utilized to gather the data. The revised Bloom’s taxonomy process verbs, assessment and questioning strategies was employed to analyze the data. The finding shows that the lecturer spent 73.8 percent of her questions on remembering, 17.8 percent on the understanding level, 5.9 percent on analyzing, and 2.9 percent on the evaluating level. It indicates that her questions were dominated by a low level of thinking skill. 


Author(s):  
Susanti Rahayu

Abstract: The ways students solve problems become one of the main target of physics learning. Investigation about how students solve problems is explored in the context of metacognition skills.  The steps of metacognition skills in physics problem solving include: planning, monitoring, evaluation, and controlling. This is a preliminary exploration study that aims to: 1.) mapping the metacognition skills that are used in physics problem solving of temperature and heat, 2.)  exhibiting students’ self evaluation of his/her metacognition skills in problem solving, and 3.) identifying the relationship between students answer and their self evaluation. This is a descriptive qualitative study. The data were obtained by test and questionnaire. The physics problem solving test was given to 35 students of 11th grader. After doing test, they filled the 22 items of questionnaire adapted from Physics Metacognition Inventory (PMI). The result shows that none of the students solved all the problems optimally. The result of questionnaire showed that the average of metacognitive skills 64%, with the maximum and the minimum scores is 87% and 35% respectively. The correlation between the analyses of students’ answer and their self evaluation shows a negative value that indicates no relationship. Specifically, students pass the planning and controlling phase quite well, even though they tend to be poor in monitoring and evaluation. This findings must become a particular attention for the researchers and teachers in providing the learning strategy to habit the phases of metacognition skills in order to improve students’ metacognitive skills.   Abstrak: Cara siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah menjadi salah satu sasaran utama dalam pembelajaran fisika. Penelusuran mengenai bagaimana cara siswa menyelesaikan masalah dieksplorasi dalam konteks keterampilan metakognisi. Tahapan keterampilan metakognisi dalam menyelesaikan masalah fisika meliputi: planning, monitoring, evaluation, dan controlling. Penelitian ini merupakan studi eksplorasi awal bertujuan untuk: 1.) memetakan keterampilan metakognisi yang digunakan siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah fisika pada materi Suhu dan Kalor, 2.) menunjukkan penilaian diri siswa terhadap keterampilan metakognisi yang dimiliki dalam menyelesaikan masalah, dan 3.) mengidentifikasi hubungan antara analisis jawaban siswa dan penilaian diri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui tes dan angket. Tes yang digunakan merupakan soal problem solving, yang diberikan kepada 35 siswa kelas XI. Setelah mengerjakan soal, siswa mengisi angket yang terdiri dari 22 item yang diadaptasi dari Physics Metacognition Inventory (PMI). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan belum ada siswa yang optimal menyelesaikan seluruh soal. Angket penilaian diri menunjukkan skor rerata 64%, dengan skor maksimum dan minimum masing-masing 87% dan 35%. Hubungan antara analisis jawaban siswa dan hasil penilaian diri menunjukkan nilai korelasi negatif yang mengindikasikan tidak sinkronnya hasil jawaban dan penilaian diri siswa. Secara spesifik, tahapan planning dan controlling dilakukan siswa dengan cukup baik, akan tetapi siswa cenderung lemah dalam memonitoring dan mengevaluasi ketika menyelesaikan masalah. Temuan ini menjadikan perhatian khusus untuk peneliti dan guru dalam menyajikan strategi belajar untuk membiasakan tahapan dalam keterampilan metakognisi dengan target peningkatan keterampilan metakognisi siswa.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khoiru Rakhman Abidin

The aims of the study are (1) the concepts of language learning in behaviorism perspective, (2) the relation between language and learning in behaviorism perspective, (3) the influence of behaviorism in language learning. This is a descriptive qualitative study. The results showed that (1) behaviorism theories of languages also give good contribution in language learning process that describes a child can learn language from their environments, (2) behaviorism perspective defines as change of behavior through experience, it means human learn something from their environments, (3) human uses language for communication in the world and he also spreads his culture with his language so  human gets  knowledge of language through learning.


Author(s):  
Agusthina Siahaya ◽  
Jenri Ambarita

AbstractThis study aims to describe the existence by Christian Religion Teacher (PAK) in the learning process during the covid-19 pandemic. This is a descriptive qualitative study. This research is a descriptive qualitative research using data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews with online questionnaires through the telegram group Guru PAK Indonesia which consists of 880 members. The distribution of questionnaires was carried out in 2 stages, in the first stage 421 PAK teachers were the main respondents and the second questionnaire was distributed as many as 581 PAK teachers to obtain supporting data. From the results of the study, it was found that the existence of PAK teachers in learning was different, some were in a situation of smooth internet access, some were in areas that were not smooth and in areas where there was no internet access. Poor internet access, limited economic capacity and limited understanding of ICT are obstacles faced by many PAK teachers in learning. House-to-house learning, assignments, taking part in online workshops, learning on their own from the internet or even asking for help from peers are efforts made by PAK teachers to remain able to carry out their responsibilities as a professional PAK teacher in carrying out learning amid Covid- 19. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan eksistensi guru PAK dalam pembelajaran di tengah pandemi Covid-19.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dengan penyebaran kuesioner secara online melalui grup telegram Guru PAK Indonesia yang beranggotakan 880orang.Penyebaran kuesioner dilakukan dengan 2 tahapan, pada tahap pertama 421 orang guru PAK menjadi responden utama dan penyebaran kuesioner kedua sebanyak 581 orang guru PAK untuk mendapatkan data pendukung. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa keberadaan guru PAK dalam pembelajaran berbeda-beda, ada yang berada dalam situasi akses internet yang lancar, ada yang berada di daerah yang kurang lancar dan di daerah yang tidak ada akses internet. Akses internet yang kurang baik, kemampuan ekonomi yang terbatas dan pemahaman TIK yang masih terbatas menjadi kendala yang dihadapi oleh banyak guru PAK dalam pembelajaran. Pembelajaran dari rumah ke rumah, penugasan, mengikuti kegiatan workshop online, belajar sendiri dari internet atau bahkan meminta bantuan dari teman sejawat menjadi upaya yang dilakukan oleh guru PAK agar tetap mampu melakukan tanggung jawab sebagai seorang guru PAK yang profesional  dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran di tengah Covid-19. 


Author(s):  
Lalu Abdul Razak hazami ◽  
Mahyuni Mahyuni ◽  
Nuriadi Nuriadi

This paper was aimed to investigates pedagogical competence in the non-government teachers in Jerowaru District, East Lombok. The method used in this study was a descriptive-qualitative study where the purpose was to describe the phenomena that occur regarding the lack of non-government teachers’ competencies in the teaching and learning process. The study was focused on analyzing three vocational schools in Jerowaru District where the total population of teachers was 60 teachers with 50% which means that 30 of them were purposively taken as a sample in the study. The result shows that many of the non-government teachers are unstable in terms of pedagogical competence. The main cause of the problem that occurred came from the facilities and access to the internet so that they lack material and media support in the teaching in the learning process. Besides, salary also becomes concerned for these teachers, where they only received one salary in a matter of three months. Regarding covid-19, the assistance provided by the relevant government is also inadequate so that it clearly affected their teaching competence.   


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Khoiru Rakhman Abidin

The aims of the study are (1) the concepts of language learning in behaviorism perspective, (2) the relation between language and learning in behaviorism perspective, (3) the influence of behaviorism in language learning. This is a descriptive qualitative study. The results showed that (1) behaviorism theories of languages also give good contribution in language learning process that describes a child can learn language from their environments, (2) behaviorism perspective defines as change of behavior through experience, it means human learn something from their environments, (3) human uses language for communication in the world and he also spreads his culture with his language so  human gets  knowledge of language through learning.Keywords: Behaviorism;  Language;  Learning; Language Learning


Author(s):  
Aulia Mustika Ilmiani ◽  
Ahmadi Ahmadi ◽  
Nur Fuadi Rahman ◽  
Yulia Rahmah

The use of media, especially in learning Arabic in Indonesia has been proven to be significant. Many studies prioritize the use of certain media in the learning process so that it can overcome the problems of learning Arabic. This descriptive qualitative study discusses the use of interactive multimedia in learning Arabic at IAIN Palangka Raya. This study aims to explore interactive multimedia used by PBA lecturers to overcome the problems of learning Arabic. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study are: first, in terms of time and place of implementation, namely IAIN Palangka Raya e-learning, Arabic online and Bahasaarab312.gnomio.com. Second, viewed from the materials being taught, multimedia PowerPoint was used which included cartoon story maker media, Arabic Online, camtasia, active presenter, e-book learning, YouTube, kine master, pollagon, Arabee. Third, seen from the needs of students, Macromedia / Adobe Flash was relevant. The Arabic learning problems that can be overcome with the use of interactive multimedia are as follows. 1) In terms of linguistics, using interactive multimedia, lecturers become easier in demonstrating teaching or learning materials to 2) in terms of practical (non-linguistic) using multimedia interactive, PBA lecturers can attract the students ‘interests and attention who lack of motivation in learning Arabic.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Yul Fulgensia Rusman Pita

This research aimed at analyzing the English teacher’s technique on controlling students’ misbehavior in the classroom. The focus of this research is related with the most frequent misbehavior conducted by the students of class VII G and VII H in SMPN 1 Sukasada, the English teacher technique on controlling students’ misbehavior, and the students’ responses toward English teacher’s technique during teaching and learning process. This research applied descriptive qualitative study. The writer analyzed the English teacher technique on controlling students’ misbehavior in the classroom through observation, video recording, note taking, and interview guidance. The result of the study showed that the most frequent misbehavior conducted by the students were disruption and needless talk. The English teacher at SMPN 1 Sukasada used reprimands and pre-empting misbehavior and the students’ responses was good enough. In the last meeting, the students reduce their misbehaviours. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-93
Author(s):  
Ina Ina

ABSTRAKAksara Han merupakan aksara yang dibentuk dari goresan atau komponen yang ditulis dengan urutan tertentu dan disusun secara simetris pada satu bidang persegi. Hal ini menyebabkan mahasiswa Indonesia yang telah terbiasa dengan huruf latin mengalami kesulitan dalam mempelajari aksara Han. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengetahui ketepatan strategi belajar aksara Han yang digunakan oleh mahasiswa, agar dosen dapat memberikan arahan dan bimbingan dalam pemilihan strategi belajar yang tepat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mendata strategi belajar, sikap belajar dan kendala yang dihadapi saat belajar aksara Han serta upaya yang dilakukan untuk mengatasinya. Data penelitian diukur menggunakan skala likert 1-5 dan dianalisis secara deskriptif persentanse dengan hasil menunjukkan bahwa responden memiliki sikap positif dalam belajar, namun sebagian responden masih bergantung pada pengunaan pinyin, intensitas latihan belum maksimal dan tidak semua responden memanfaatkan karakteristik aksara Han untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dalam mengingat dan mempelajari penulisan, pelafalan dan arti aksara Han.Kata Kunci: Aksara Han, Strategi belajar, Bahasa Mandarin ABSTRACTHan characters are characters formed from strokes or components that are written in a certain order and arranged symmetrically on one square. This causes Indonesian students who are accustomed to Latin letters to experience difficulty in learning Han characters. Therefore, it is important to know the accuracy of the Han characters learning strategies used by students, so that lecturers can provide direction and guidance in choosing the right learning strategy. This research is a descriptive qualitative study using a questionnaire to record learning strategies, learning attitudes, and obstacles faced when learning Han characters and the efforts made to overcome them. The research was measured using a Likert scale of 1-5 and analyzed by the percentage descriptive with the results showing that respondents have a positive attitude in learning, but some respondents still depend on the use of pinyin, the intensity of the exercise is not maximal and not all respondents take advantage of the characteristics of the Han characters to increase the effectiveness in remembering and learning the writing, pronunciation, and meaning of Han characters.Keywords: Han character, learning strategy, Chinese


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