scholarly journals Implementation of multimedia technologies in the educational process: problems and prospects

The article deals with the issue of the development of higher education, the formation of a new model of educational process in non-philological higher schools. It is noted that the new model of educational process is focused on active modernization of education, improving the quality of education, more efficient use of training time and satisfying the needs of each student in accordance with his individual abilities through the use of information technologies in the educational process. Today the task of most linguistic departments and language training centers for foreign students of higher education in Ukraine is to search and develop innovative teaching technologies and advanced forms and methods of teaching students, the introduction of the results of advanced world scientific schools into the practice of teaching non-native language. The urgency of the problem lies in the fact that in today’s demanding and rapidly changing environment, the level of education depends to a large extent on the effectiveness of the introduction of modern technologies into learning, based on new methodological principles, modern didactic principles and psychological and pedagogical theories. Of course, computer does not replace the teacher, but is only a means of carrying out a pedagogical activity, his assistant. However, it should be noted that when using multimedia, the role of a teacher changes significantly: he begins to use teaching time more effectively, focusing on individual assistance to students, on the discussion of information, on the development of their creative approach. Despite the large number of new educational technologies, one should not consider any of them as self-sufficient. Perhaps the one that integrates a complex of achievements of several methods, that is transformed depending on the methodological preferences, the content of the discipline, the equipping of the educational process, the level of students, the level of professional training, will be the most effective.

Author(s):  
Olexandr Kalenyk ◽  
Tatiana Tsaregradskaya

Creation and introduction into the educational process at the preparatory departments for foreign students of the structurally-content model of training for the first courses of medical and biological institutions of higher education increases the efficiency of integration of students into the new language and professional space. The methodological substantiation and description of the methodical units of this model are considered by the authors in the conditions of ensuring continuity in the content, forms and methods of teaching, taking into account the links between the teaching processes of the preparatory departments, the first courses of institutions of higher education and the peculiarities of the foreign educational systems adopted in the countries where the average foreign students' education. The result of the creation and implementation of such a model in the educational process will be the cognitive-communicative and linguistic readiness of foreign students to study at medical-biological universities. The problem of communicative-professional training of foreign students is analyzed, the model of their training in the preparatory departments and first courses of institutions of higher education of the medical-biological profile of training is developed taking into account the principle of continuity as a multifunctional and multidimensional manifestation of this concept in the study of physics. It has been shown that the purposeful and consistent implementation of the considered stages of the formation of the model of training of foreign students taking into account the succession in the study of physics and other disciplines will contribute to the integral formation of vocational-speaking knowledge and their readiness to study at medical universities. To implement a communicative-oriented model of studying foreign students, it is necessary to create a complex of differentiated teaching aids, methodological developments for independent work, taking into account future professional training.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (519) ◽  
pp. 59-65
Author(s):  
O. V. Kozyrieva ◽  
◽  
O. Y. Shut ◽  
K. S. Svitlychna ◽  
◽  
...  

The article is aimed at examining the emergence of a competence approach in higher pharmaceutical education due to the need to bring program requirements closer to the future specialist, society’s requests and the necessities of personal practical professional activity. The problems inherent in the development of professional training of specialists in the pharmaceutical industry in Ukraine are generalized. In particular, the growing need for the development of the pharmaceutical education system and insufficient attention to this sphere at both the State and local levels; imperfection of the regulatory framework for the professional training of specialists in the pharmaceutical industry; lack of foreign experience in professional training of specialists in the pharmaceutical industry. Etiology and interpretation of the concept of «competence» are studied. The lack of a unanimous approach to understanding the concept of «competence approach in education» is defined, various authors’ approaches to its content are explored. The reasons for the relevance of higher education development on the basis of competence orientation are determined. The problematic issues of the competence approach in the process of developing the higher education standards are researched, since pharmaceutical education cannot be separated from the strategic tasks of reforming the content of the educational process in Ukraine. Prospects for further research in this direction are the substantiation of methodological principles and organizational mechanisms for the formation of competence standards as a leading vector in the modernization of higher pharmaceutical education.


2018 ◽  
pp. 65-68
Author(s):  
O.M. Boichenko ◽  
Yu.V. Sidash

At present, one of the main features of modern society is its development on the basis of innovations, therefore the purpose of this publication is an attempt to characterize the means, forms and various methods of innovative students’ teaching in higher medical institutions of Ukraine, to reveal the specifics of their use in an interactive environment. Modern methods of teaching profiled disciplines among graduates of higher educational institutions are a constant source of observation of foreign and Ukrainian scholars, as many students from near and far abroad are currently receiving education in Ukraine. To ensure the fulfillment of this task there are such documents as a State National Program "Education (Ukraine XXI Century)", the National Doctrine of Education Development (2002), the Law of Ukraine "On Higher Education" adopted in 2014, and the draft Concept for the Development of Education Ukraine for the period 2015-2025 and the draft Strategy for the reform of higher education in Ukraine until 2020 [1]. These documents provide a significant reform of the educational process in order to form a creative professional with a deep knowledge of teaching discipline, strong skills and abilities through the "training of applicants for higher education with modern scientific knowledge using the latest educational and information technologies." Thus, the introduction of modern innovative technologies into the educational process of universities is necessary, first of all, this is connected with the necessity of improving the teaching process, the degradation of the existing traditional educational process, and radical transformations and complex modifications. In time, pedagogy applies a large number of different innovative teaching methods that direct students to the qualitative learning of knowledge, and the development of their intellectual activities, the formation of skills and critical thinking skills, the ability to independently process information, acquire qualities that will be useful in future professional life.


2018 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Yurii I. Sheviakov ◽  
Iryna A. Tokarieva ◽  
Arkadii I. Fainer ◽  
Olga V. Ivashyna

In the context of scientific research regarding trends and priorities of the international educational activity in Ukraine a spectrum of issues concerning adaptation and professional training of foreign students in high schools has been summarized. By the example of Civil Aviation Institute of Ivan Kozhedub Kharkiv National Air Force University the results of pedagogic experiment on building their professional skills and qualifications required for technical career have been represented. On the basis of thorough analysis of the input academic knowledge and general training of foreign students, the mechanism of adapting to conditions and organizing self-directed educational activity has been elaborated with further development of skills for efficient educational and research work at the Faculty of Information and Technical Systems. The statistical data has been presented in the form of diagrams that characterize the level of training in fundamental disciplines depending on the foreign students’ home countries. Concerning the attitude of foreign students to the organization of the educational process at the university, the pressing problems of professional teaching and the ways of their solution were revealed under the conditions of competition in the field of international educational services, where promotion of all possible qualitative factors forecasts the improvement of the studying results. According to the results of the implementation of the communicative grammar course «Russian for foreign students» with Smart Board application the recommendations on implementation of information technologies and formation of the modern educational environment for undergraduate foreign students’ have been developted. The findings have shown that introduction of advanced information technologies into the educational process forms a way to e-learning what is changing fundamentally the concept of the modern education.


Author(s):  
A. Hafiiak ◽  
S. Alyoshin ◽  
E. Borodina ◽  
A. Diachenko-Bohun

The article is devoted to the analysis and research of innovative methods of teaching students in the conditions of the development of the information technology industry. Actual problems of professional training of specialists in the conditions of the development of the information society are analyzed and ways of their solution are investigated. Analyzed the role of information technology in higher education institutions. Currently, the main directions in the educational process are the use of automated systems and complexes, expert systems and decision support systems, the development of information technologies on the use of information technologies for modeling various objects and processes. The types of innovative teaching methods using modern technologies have been studied. At this stage they use powerful personal computers, new information and telecommunication technologies. The features of hardware and software for educational purposes are investigated. One of the special means of training is accessibility, the speed of obtaining knowledge at a convenient time, the possibility of an individual rate of knowledge acquisition. The directions of the use of information technology in the educational environment are substantiated.


Author(s):  
I. ASIEIEVA ◽  
M. VOLOBUYEV ◽  
T. MELNYK

The article shows the influence of using modern educational technologies on the preparation efficiency of future bachelors in machine engineering specialties. An overview of pedagogical and methodological literature on this problem is carried out, which proves that higher education institutions in Ukraine provide technical education for graduates with the use of innovative pedagogical technologies. The types and classification of modern teaching technologies, which have become widespread in the practice of higher education, are indicated. Modern technologies put forward new requirements for the quality of specialists training whose level of qualification is determined primarily by professional qualities and abilities. It is important and efficient to use such pedagogical technologies as credit rating, personal-oriented learning technology, interactive, information and communication technologies and their varieties in teaching natural sciences and engineering disciplines such as general chemistry. It is determined that the development of information technologies opens up new opportunities for organizing the educational process of professional training and is aimed at raising the technical thinking of a future specialist. The following methods for activating cognitive activity of students are used: brainstorming, presentations, multimedia technologies, virtual laboratory work. The analysis of influence of nonconventional modern teaching methods on formation of basic professional competence of future bachelors of machine engineering specialties is carried out. It is proved that the formation of the basic professional competence of bachelors in the process of studying natural sciences and engineering disciplines is justified by the need of society in ensuring the quality training of competitive specialists.


Author(s):  
A. Hafiiak ◽  
S. Yastreba ◽  
O. Nosach ◽  
E. Borodina

The study and solution of the problem of informatization of higher education, which is that as a result, global rationalization of intellectual activity in education through the use of artificial intelligence should be achieved in order to increase the efficiency and quality of training specialists to the level of information culture. Ability to use artificial intelligence systems in the learning process allows you to have an idea of the object of knowledge, and helps to master all the diversity and complexity of relationships characteristic of real processes, trace the dynamics of these relationships when changing external and internal factors. The article analyzes the use of information technologies as a factor for improving the quality of training of future specialists in higher education institutions and the actual problems of professional training of specialists and ways of their solution. The types of innovative teaching methods in higher educational institutions are investigated and the role of information and social technologies in education is considered. The peculiarities of the programmed educational facilities are revealed and the directions of use of information technologies in the educational environment are substantiated. The stated goal set the task: to analyze the possibilities of modern information educational technologies and to investigate the development of the concept of pedagogical innovation as an innovation in the field of pedagogy; to determine the possibilities of using artificial intelligence systems in order to implement a differentiated approach to students with different levels of training; to identify promising directions in the field of application of information technologies in the process of training future specialists in higher education institutions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
Inna Pododimenko

Abstract The problem of professional training of skilled human personnel in the industry of information communication technology, the urgency of which is recognized at the state level of Ukraine and the world, has been considered. It has been traced that constantly growing requirements of the labour market, swift scientific progress require the use of innovative approaches to the training of future ІТ specialists with the aim to increase their professional level. The content of standards of professional training and development of information technologies specialists in foreign countries, particularly in Japan, has been analyzed and generalized. On the basis of analysis of educational and professional standards of Japan, basic requirements to the engineer in industry of information communication technology in the conditions of competitive environment at the labour market have been comprehensively characterized. The competencies that graduate students of educational qualification level of bachelor in the conditions of new state policy concerning upgrading the quality of higher education have been considered. The constituents of professional competence in the structure of an engineer-programmer’s personality, necessary on different levels of professional improvement of a specialist for the development of community of highly skilled ІТ specialists, have been summarized. Positive features of foreign experience and the possibility of their implementation into the native educational space have been distinguished. Directions for modernization and upgrading of the quality of higher education in Ukraine and the prospects for further scientific research concerning the practice of specialists in information technologies training have been suggested


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 353-356
Author(s):  
V.P. Kovalchuk ◽  
I.M. Kovalenko ◽  
S.V. Kovalenko ◽  
V.M. Burkot ◽  
V.O. Kovalenko

Innovations change the world in all spheres of life, and education is not an exception. Modern requirements of time put us new challenges that require the use of new information technologies at all stages of the educational process in higher education institutions, in particular the use of the Internet. In addition, it has been noted that Internet resources increase motivation and contribute to the formation of a fully developed personality. Testing and evaluating students' knowledge and abilities is an integral part of the credit-module system. One of the forms of evaluation of the initial level of knowledge, consolidation and improvement of assimilation of information is testing. It should be noted that in a number of countries, testing has shifted traditional forms of control — oral and written exams and interviews. However, in Ukraine, educators remain adherents of a combination of testing and classical analysis of material. It allows the most efficient distribution of the training time of a practical class, 100% control of the knowledge and the effectiveness of mastering the material of all the students of the academic group. Technical progress stimulates the search for new variants and possibilities of testing, its various variations. One of the options that can help solve this problem was a smartphone. In order to facilitate the work of the teacher at the Department of Microbiology, an online testing system with the use of smartphones was introduced. Online testing is conducted among students with Ukrainian and English language training. With the Google Forms platform, the teacher creates a form which contains the student's records and tests. Students directly from the teacher get a link to fill out an online form directly at the lesson. For testing, a database containing standard KROK-1 licensed test tasks is used. The form can contain any number of test tasks that are in arbitrary order, as well as a changed order of distractors, which makes it impossible to write off. At the same time, all students are in the same conditions: all write one option. After submitting the form, the student receives a notification that his response is recorded. Re-linking is not possible. In turn, the teacher receives a message on the result of the test in the table — the ratio of correct answers to the total number of questions, as well as options for their answers. First and foremost, questions are displayed on which students gave the largest number of incorrect answers. This allows the topic to be considered in the process of discussion of the most difficult tasks from the students perspective, and in the future it will allow more efficiently to create forms for on-line tests and to focus on these issues.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (10) ◽  
pp. 155-162
Author(s):  
Z. F. MAMEDOV ◽  
◽  
Kh. BAYRAMOVA ◽  

Education like others spheres of life of modern society is in the state of dynamic changes. New formats of universities as well as their missions and roles in the social and economic development are actively discussed by professional environment. A number of external and internal factors that determine the depth and scale of transformation have effects on the development of the system of higher education. The system of higher education is under the influence of the system and institutional dynamics, which dictate the need for changes. The activity of universities as centers of education, science and culture is one of the most important bases of social progress. This role becomes especially important in XXI century, which is based on new knowledge and principles of technological development. First of all a university takes new features in the current conditions of globalization. The fundamental task that needs to be solved in order to achieve the goals of a modern University is the change of meanings, goals and content of education by active participation in the internationalization processes of the system of higher education and by introducing reforms in educational process. Of course new economic conditions (global market and information technologies) require modifications. It was stated that the commercialization of University innovations in Azerbaijan is a relatively new direction, since the country is just adopts the path of an innovative economy. In this regard the transformation of a scientific idea to a product or a service faces a number of difficulties. It was investigated the problem of commercialization of the results of scientific activities of higher educational institutions in Azerbaijan. For the first time Azerbaijan State University of Economics has implemented its rebranding in the educational system of the country in order to strengthen the market position of the educational institution and realization of innovative marketing strategies. The University’s strategic goals were defined under the UNEC brand, and the brand development was successfully continued with the support of the scientific and expert community. An integrative educational environment is created in Azerbaijan State University of Economics and such environment ensures the unity of the “education – science – innovation – commercialization – production system”. It is important to note that UNEC strategy also provides for clustering of economical education and so that it provides for increasing the integration pace of the University into the world scientific and educational space. The article presents the innovative infrastructure of Azerbaijan State University of Economics connected with its integration into the global scientific and educational environment. The paper studies the matters of the international cooperation issues of the University with universities of such countries as USA, EU, Russia, Turkey, which expands the academic potential of the University and increases its competitiveness. The article substantiates the conclusion that the globalization of higher education increases the importance of commercialization of higher education institutions in the field of education and science. The article reveals the successful experience of UNEC University in the creation and implementation of joint educational programs, expanding academic mobility, attracting foreign applicants, conducting joint researches and international scientific events in partnership with universities in the EU, Russia and Turkey.


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