scholarly journals Intervensi Keperawatan pada Orangtua BBLR dalam Upaya Mengatasi Ansietas Orangtua melalui Pemberdayaan Orang Tua

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 247
Author(s):  
Qurrotul Aeni ◽  
Novi Indrayati ◽  
Dwi Haryanti ◽  
Istioningsih Istioningsih
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Parent Empowerment ◽  
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ◽  
Cronbach Alpha ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Post Test

Bayi berat lahir rendah  atau BBLR  adalah bayi yang lahir dengan berat badan lahir kurang dari 2.500 gram tanpa memandang masa kehamilan. Kondisi BBLR dan kebutuhan bayi akan perawatan khusus, dapat menimbulkan gangguan psikologis bagi bayi dan orangtua, hal ini terjadi karena secara psikologis orang tua belum siap untuk menghadapi kondisi bayinya. Kelahiran BBLR dan perawatan bayi diruang intensive merupakan kejadian yang tidak diharapkan orangtua dan dapat  menimbulkan kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan keefektifan intervensi keperawatan dalam mengatasi ansietas orangtua yang memiliki BBLR melalui pemberdayaan orangtua (parent empowerment). Jenis penelitian yang gunakan pada penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pre post test without control group. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua orangtua yang memiliki bayi BBLR dengan jumlah 40 orangtua dengan  menggunakan teknik total accidental.  Alat ukur penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini untuk mengukur ansietas orangtua dengan kuesioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale yang terdiri 14 pertanyaan terkait ansietas,  dikembangkan oleh Lovibond pada tahun 1995 dengan dengan hasil uji cronbach alpha 0.9483. Analisis univariat pada penelitian ini menggunakan distribusi frekuensi, sedangkan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil analisis uji statistik didapatkan p value 0,016, hal ini menunjukan bahwa ada perbedaan tingkat ansietas orangtua yang mempunyai BBLR di ruang Perinatologi RS Se-Kabupaten Kendal sebelum dan sesudah pemberdayaan orangtua Kata kunci: ansietas, BBLR, perberdayaan  orangtua NURSING INTERVENTION OF LBW IN EFFORT TO OVERCOME ANXIETY OF PARENTS THROUGH EMPOWERMENT OF PARENTS ABSTRACTLow birth weight babies or LBW are babies born with birth weight less than 2,500 grams regardless of pregnancy. LBW conditions and the baby's need for special care, can cause psychological disorders for babies and parents, this happens because psychologically parents are not ready to deal with the condition of their babies. LBW births and baby care in the intensive room are events that are not expected by parents and can cause anxiety. The purpose of this study is to prove the effectiveness of nursing interventions in overcoming anxiety (anxiety) of parents who have LBW through parent empowerment. This type of research used in this study is a quasi-experimental with pre-post test without control group. The population and sample in this study were all parents who had LBW babies with a total of 40 parents using total accidental sampling techniques. The research measuring instrument used in this study to measure parental anxiety is the DASS (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) questionnaire consisting of 14 anxiety-related questions developed by Lovibond in 1995 with the results of the Cronbach alpha 0.9483 test. The univariate analysis in this study uses the frequency distribution, while the bivariate analysis uses the Wilcoxon test. The results of the statistical test analysis obtained P value 0.016, this shows that there are differences in the level of anxiety of parents who have LBW in the Perinatology Room of Kendal District Hospital before and after parent empowerment. Keywords: anxiety, low birth weigh, parent empowerment

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI GENERALIS DALAM MENGATASI ANSIETAS KELUARGA PASIEN HEMODIALISA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Qurrotul Aeni ◽  
Riani Pradara Jati
Keyword(s):  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Work Relationships ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
A Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Age Range

THE EFFECT OF GENERALIST THERAPY IN OVERCOMING FAMILY ANXIETY OF HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS ABSTRACTHemodialysis is an act of renal replacement therapy that has been damaged, which is to move the patient's blood from his body through a dialiser which occurs by diffusion and ultrafiltration. Patients who undergo activities continuously can experience some psychological problems including anxiety. The study aimed to determine the effect of generalist therapy in overcoming family anxiety of hemodialysis patients in Dr.H Hospital. Soewondo Kendal before and after giving anxiety generalist therapy. The research method used quasi experiment with pre post test without control group. Using the DASS questionnaire (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale) consisting of 14 questions related to anxiety. The research sample amounted to 60 families. Research results Respondents' characteristics were the majority of respondents in the age range 26-60 years, female, with the education level of the respondents mostly high school and the majority of respondents did not work. Relationships between clients and families are more dominated by relationships with spouses. Family ability in an effort to overcome the anxiety pretest mean 9.32 (SD 5.53) while at post test 11.28 mean (SD 5.61) with a value of p = value 0.002, which indicates that there is a change in the ability of families to overcome anxiety through anxiety generalist therapy. Suggestions for all families in particular to be able to apply generalist therapy that has been taught to help overcome anxiety in family members undergoing hemodialysis therapy.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI KREATIVITAS TERHADAP DEPRESI PADA LANSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Setiyawan Setiyawan
Keyword(s):  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Post Test

Latar Belakang: Depresi pada lansia merupakan gangguan mental yang ditandai dengan munculnya gejala penurunan mood, kehilangan minat terhadap sesuatu, dan penurunan konsentrasi. Salah satu penanganan non farmakologis depresi yaitu dengan pemberian terapi kreativitas. Terapi kreativitas merupakan kemampuan seseorang berfikir dan bertingkah laku. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh terapi kreativitas terhadap depresi pada lansia di Panti Wredha Griya Sehat Bahagia Karanganyar. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian pre and post test without control group. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah 23 responden dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) dan analisa data bivariat menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Terdapat perubahan tingkat depresi pada lansia yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah dilakukan pemberian terapi kreativitas dengan p-value 0,00 (p<0.05). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pemberian terapi kreativitas terhadap depresi pada lansia. Saran: Terapi kreativitas dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam menurunkan depresi pada lansia yang berada di Panti Wredha. Kata kunci : Terapi Kreativitas, Depresi, Lansia

scholarly journals PEMBERIAN INFORMASI NEONATAL DEVELOPMENTAL CARE MENINGKATKAN SIKAP PERAWAT DALAM MERAWAT BBLR

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-112
Author(s):  
Anafrin Yugistyowati ◽  
Lia Endriyani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Developmental Care ◽  
Information Exposure ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Newborn with low birth weight (LBW) in Indonesia is relatively high even up to 16,9 %. The role of the neonatal nurse is highly expected to provide care for newborn babies with LBW by giving supportive environment. Neonatal Developmental Care (NDC) is one of intervention that aims to implement modifications to the nursery environment and care practices to promote growth and development of newborn with LBW. Most of nurses still have no information related NDC and its implementation in neonatal room. This study aimed to explore the influence of NDC information exposure toward nurse’s attitude. A quasi-experimental with before-and-after design was applied. This study recruited 21 nurses to participate as intervention and control group. The Paired T-Test was performed to analyze the data. The results showed there is an influence of NDC information exposure toward nurse’s attitude in caring for newborn with low birth weight by P-value 0,00. This study recommend that NDC can be one of nursing intervention for caring newborn baby with LBW in order to optimize caring for infant along caring for growth and development during their treatment in hospital.

scholarly journals Senam Irama Lagu Gizi Seimbang Meningkatkan Kebugaran Pada Anak Sekolah

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-29
Author(s):  
Een Juliasti ◽  
Mury Kuswari ◽  
Idrus Jus’at
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Fitness Level ◽  
Rhythmic Gymnastics ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Experimental Group

Physical activity on students in Jakarta is the lowest if it is compared to various regions in Indonesia. The low physical activity has an impact on the declining of health and fitness so that it affects toward the risk of various non-communicable diseases. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of gymnastics rhythm of Gizi Seimbang’s song to the level of fitness on students in State Elementary School Kebon Jeruk 08 Pagi West Jakarta. The type of research uses design experimental quasi research with design of Pre test - post test group control design. This design involves two groups of subjects, one is given an experimental group and one group is not enforced (control group). The population of this study are children aged 10-12 years old with 60 respondents (30 students of gymnastic group and 30 control group students) with gymnastics 3x/week for 12 times. Data analysis use t-dependent test, wilcoxon test because the data is not normally distributed. The result of the research shows that there is the influence of rhythmic gymnastics of Gizi Seimbang’s song to the significant fitness level (p value = 0.0001). Based on the results of this study, gymnastics rhythm of Gizi Seimbang’s song increases the level of fitness compared with control group on students in State Elementary School Kebon Jeruk 08 Pagi West Jakarta.

scholarly journals E MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MS PENGARUH WORKPLACE STRETCHING EXERCISE TERHADAP PENURUNAN KELUHAN MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS(MSDs) PADA PEKERJA BATIK TULIS DI KECAMATAN SOKARAJA

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Siti Harwanti ◽  
Nur Ulfah ◽  
Budi Aji
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
And Control

Batik maked process especially �mbironi�, is done in sit position. If this position maintained for a long period, that could be cause muscle strain which may lead into musculoskeletal disorders. The research was aim to know the effect of Workplace Stretching Exercise (WSE) to reduced MSDs in hand-made batik workers. The research was quasy experimental by non-equivalent control group design. Subjects were 37 female handmade batik workers used purposive sampling. Data analysis used Friedman test and Wilcoxon test, then for two independent sample used Independent t Test and Mann Whitney test with significancy level at 5% or a = 0,05. Analysis result show that there is no difference in MSDs on experiment and control group after pre-test which had p-value = 0,371 (>0,05). The result of middle-test and post-test p value = 0,000 (<0,05) that there is significant mean difference of MSDs between experiment and control group. Based on the middle-test and post-test analysis result, it could be conclude that there is an effect of WSE to reduce MSDs of handmade batik workers.

scholarly journals Android-Based Education toward the Role of Postpartum Primipara Mothers in Fulfilling the Independent Perinium Care

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-67
Author(s):  
Werna Nontji ◽  
Dwi Kartika Sari ◽  
Sitti Maria Ulfa ◽  
Syafruddin Syarif ◽  
Inez Vravty Lestari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Android App ◽  
And Control ◽  
Perineal Care

Background: Educating mothers during their postpartum period could potentially help them to overcome some important phases after giving birth. The process of education is evaluated based on the mothers’ knowledge about their independent self-care. Independency is an activity that is started individually and is done based on self-capability. The independency in the postpartum care is not only important to decrease the mother’s mortality and morbidity rate, but it is also crucial to strengthen and improve the post-partum mother’s healthy behavior during the perineal care. Providing education using Android-based application called BUBI Care could be potential to facilitate a more dynamic transfer of knowledge to the postpartum mothers.Aims: To analyze the knowledge, skills, and independence of primipara postpartum mothers in independent perineal care before and after accessing BUBI Care app. Research Method: employing quasi experimental research with pre-test and post-test design with control group design. The sample for this research were 19 pregnant mothers TM III (pregnancy age of ? 38 weeks) on each group. The treatment group was educated using BUBI Care Android app that was conducted at one of Public Health Center. The control group was educated without BUBI Care that was conducted at a Midwife Practice Clinic. The research was conducted on September to October 2020. Study Result: According to the Wilcoxon test, there was a difference in the pre-test knowledge of the treatment and control groups with the similar median of 53 and p-value of 0.666, the treatment group showed their scores improved to 80 on the post-test while the control group stayed at 53 with the p-value of 0.000. It means that BUBI Care app education influences the post-test. On the other hand, the perineal care skill saw a difference between the intervention and control groups. The intervention group had a mean of 70.05 and 56.68 for the control group with the p-value of 0.002 which means that there was an influence from the BUBI Care app education. Additionally, Mann Whitney test showed that the intervention group had a mean score of 78.95, but the control group only had 49.26, the total difference between the two are 29.69 with the p-value of 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a significance in difference in the independency rate from the provision of BUBI Care Android app education.Conclusion:  there is a significance effect on the intervention group in terms of Android based usage.

scholarly journals PIJAT KAKI EFEKTIF MENURUNKAN FOOT EDEMA PADA PENDERITA CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE (CHF)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Kasron Kasron
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Congestive Heart Failure ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Oedema kaki merupakan salah satu gejala pada pasien CHF. Oedema kaki dapat menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup, ketidaknyamanan, perubahan postur tubuh, menurunkan mobilitas dan meningkatkan resiko jatuh, gangguan sensasi di kaki dan menyebabkan perlukaan di kulit. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat kaki terhadap penurunan oedema kaki pada pasien CHF. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi-experiment dengan pendekatan pre-post test without control group. Responden penelitian adalah pasien CHF yang mengalami oedema kaki, pemilihan responden menggunakan non-probability sampling dengan metode accidental sampling. Responden diukur lingkar oedema pada lingkar angkle, instep dan MP-Joint menggunakan metline pada sebelum intervensi, hari pertama, kedua dan ketiga. Analisis statistik menggunakan wilcoxon test. Sejumlah 13 responden memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Pada kaki kanan lingkar angkle pre: 27,7±1,8, post 1: 27,6±1,8, post 2 27,5±1,7, post 3: 27,2±1,7, lingkar instep pre: 27,6±1,7, post 1: 27,6±1,8, post 2: 27,2±1,7, post 3: 26,9±1,7, lingkar MP-joint pre: 27,0±1,6, post 1: 27,0±1,6, post 1: 27,0±1,6, post 2: 26,7±1,7, post 3: 26,3±1,7. Kaki kiri lingkar angkle pre: 27,6±1,8, post 1: 27,6±1,8, post 2: 27,3±1,8, post 3: 27,0±1,8, lingkar instep pre: 27,6±1,7, post 1: 27,5±1,7, post 2: 27,2±1,7, post 3: 26,8±1,7, lingkar MP-joint pre: 27,0±1,6, post 1: 26,9±1,8, post 2: 26,5±1,8, post 3: 26,2±1,8. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna lingkar oedema pada kaki kanan setelah hari kedua dan ketiga dengan p-value <0,001. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah terdapat perbedaan lingkar oedema angkle, instep, dan MP-joint pada hari kedua dan ketiga setelah pemijatan kaki pada pasien CHF yang mengalami oedema kaki. Perlu penelitian lanjutan untuk penatalaksanaan oedema kaki pada pasien CHF yang mengalami oedema kaki.

scholarly journals PENURUNAN STRES DENGAN TERAPI REMINISCENCE PADA LANJUT USIA DI BANJAR TANGKAS WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TEGALLALANG 1

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
Nurul Faidah ◽  
Dewa Ayu Dwita Indriani ◽  
M. Fairuz Abadi
Keyword(s):  
Psychometric Properties ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ◽  
Stress Scale ◽  
Reminiscence Therapy ◽  
Post Test

Pendahuluan : Stres merupakan perasaan tertekan, cemas dan tegang. Stres merupakan respon adaptif terhadap situasi yang dirasakan menantang atau mengancam kesehatan seseorang. Untuk menurunkan stres yang di alami oleh lansia berkaitan dengan harapan hidupnya maka terapi Reminiscence tepat untuk di jadikan intervensi sebagai memulihkan kembali perasaan yang menyenangkan atau mengingat kembali memori pada masa lalu seseorang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi reminiscence terhadap tingkat stress pada lanjut usia di Banjar Tangkas Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegallalang 1. Metode : Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Pra-eksperiment dengan rancangan penelitian One-group pre-test post-test design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling didapatkan sampel sejumlah 20 orang. Instrument pengumpulan data menggunakan DASS 42 Psychometric Properties Of The Depression Anxiety Stress Scale. Hasil penelitian rata-rata tingkat stress pada lansia pre-test 59,20 dan post-test 41,20 di dapatkan nilai p value =0,000<α=0,05 menunjukkan ada Pengaruh Terapi Reminiscence terhadap tingkat stres pada lanjut usia yang berarti adanya pengaruh yang signifikan. Diskusi : Terapi Reminiscence berpengaruh secara signifikan menurunkan tingkat stres pada lanjut usia di Banjar Tangkas Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegallalang 1. Di sarankan agar terapi reminiscence di jadikan metode alternatif tindakan keperawatan yang dapat dilaksanakan di keperawatan gerontik guna membantu lansia dalam menurunkan stres. Kata Kunci :Lanjut Usia, Stres, Terapi Reminiscence ABSTRACT Introduction : Stress is a feeling of depression, anxiety and tense. Stress is a form of adaptive response to situations that are felt as challenge or threaten someone's health. To lessen the stress that was experienced by the elderly with regards to their life expectancy, Reminiscence therapy is considered appropriate to be created as intervention for restoring back a pleasant feeling or recalling memory in someone's past. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of Reminiscence therapy toward stress levels in elderly at Banjar Tangkas within healthcare coverage of Tegallalang community health center 1. Method: This research method is designed to use Pre-experimental research type with One-group pre-test post-test design. The sampling technique used is a non probability sampling with purposive sampling technique that produces sample of 20 people. Data collection instrument uses DASS 42 Psychometric Properties of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale. Result: The result shows the average stress level of elderly in pre-test is 59,20 and in post-test is 41,20 which resulted p value = 0,000 <α=0,05 indicate that there is influence of Reminiscence therapy toward stress level in elderly which means that there issignificant influences. reminiscence therapy significantly influences lower stress level in elderly in Banjar Tangkas With in Health care Coverage of Tegallalang Community Health Center 1. It is recommended that Reminiscence therapy to be madeasan alternative method of nursing act that can be implemented in gerontic nursing to help elderly in reducing their stress. Keywords: Elderly, Stress, Reminiscence Therapy

scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS METODE KANGURU TERHADAP SUHU PADA BAYI BERAT LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR)

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Fenny Fernando ◽  
Ayu Gustia Ningsih ◽  
Melia Pebrina ◽  
Honesty Diana Morika
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Heat Loss ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Axillary Temperature ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Mean

ABSTRAKBBLR masih terus menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan secara global mencapai 15% bayi di seluruh dunia (lebih dari 20 juta jiwa). Sangat penting Terapi pendamping menggunakan metode kangguru yang bisa digunakan untuk mencegah terjadinya hipotermi karena tubuh ibu dapat memberikan kehangatan kepada bayinya secara terus menerus dengan cara kontak antara kulit ibu dengan kulit bayi.Tujuan penelitian ini mempelajari pengaruh metode kangguru terhadap peningkatan suhu pada bayi BBLR. Jenis penelitian ini quasi eksperimen ,dengan rancangan studi rancangan yang berupaya untuk mengungkapkan hubungan sebab akibat dengan melibatkan kelompok kontrol Bayi BBLR yang melakukan perawatan dengan inkubator dan kelompok eksperimen  Bayi  BBLR yang melakukan perawatan dengan metode kanguru dengan rancangan post test only. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Juni sampai dengan November 2018. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUD D.Rasidin dan RS TK III Dr.Reksdiwiryo Populasi adalah Seluruh ibu yang melahirkan bayi BBLR   terdata di rekam medis RSUD D.Rasidin dan RS Tk III.Reksodiwiryo  berjumlah 26 Bayi. Sampel berjumlah 26 BBLR yang diambil dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Data dianalisis  menggunakan uji Wilcoxon, dan nilai p < 0,05 dianggap bermakna secara statistik. Rerata suhu aksila kelompok metode kanguru 36,8 ±0,3  dan rerata suhu aksila pada kelompok inkubator 36,4±0,1. Rerata total kehilangan panas kering pada kelompok metode kanguru dsan inkubator sebesar 29,66 ± 0,53 J dan pada kelompok inkubator 34,28 ± 0,77 J. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh metode kangguru terhadap suhu aksila pada bayi BBLR. Disarankan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan bahan perbandingan apabila dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai perawatan yang tepat pada BBLR.Kata Kunci : BBLR, Metode Kangguru dan Inkubator THE EFFECTIVENESS OF KANGAROO METHOD ON TEMPERATURE AND HEAT LOSS IN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT BABIES (LBW)                ABSTRACTLow Birth Weight still continues to be a significant public health problem globally that reached until 15% of babies worldwide (more than 20 million people). The therapy of using the Kangaroo method can be used to prevent hypothermia because the mother's body can provide warmth to the baby continuously by contact the mother's skin with the baby's skin. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of kangaroo method on increasing temperature in Low Birth Weight. The type of research was quasi-experimental, with a design study to reveal a causal relationship between control group of Low Birth Weight infants who cared for an incubator and an experimental group for LBW infants who were treated with Kangaroo methods. This research used a post test design only. The study have done in June untill November 2018. The study was carried out in Dr.Rasidin Hospital and Dr.Reksodiwiryo Hospital. The population was all mothers who gave birth to low bith weight were recorded in the medical records of Dr.Rasidin Hospital and Reksodiwiryo Hospital. The sample amounted to 26 low birth weight taken by consecutive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Test, and p <0.05 was considered statistically significant. The mean axillary temperature of the kangaroo method group was 36.8 ± 0.3 and the mean axillary temperature in the incubator group was 36.4 ± 0.1. The average total dry heat loss in the kangaroo method was 29.66 ± 0.53 J and in the incubator group 34.28 ± 0.77 J. The results concluded that there the kangaroo method on axillary temperature in low birth weight. It is suggested that the results of this study can be used as a comparison for the next research. Keyword: Low Birth Weight, Kangaroo methode,incubator methodeE

scholarly journals Pengaruh teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap tekanan darah dan respirasi pada pasien pre operasi

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Asri Bashir ◽  
Arlina Dewi ◽  
Azizah Khoiriyati
Keyword(s):  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test

Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang efektif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah dan respirasi pada pasien pre operasi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode pra eksperimen dengan desain pre-test and post-test with control group desain, metode sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling yaitu teknik penetapan sampel dengan cara memilih sampel diantara populasi sesuai dengan yang dikehendaki peneliti dengan mendapatkan responden sebanyak 60 pasien. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tekanan darah dan respirasi berdasarkan analisis Wilcoxon test pada kelompok intervensi rata-rata terjadi pengaruh yang sangat signifikan dengan nilai p value sistol 0,000, diastol 0,033 dan respirasi 0,000 artinya data tersebut signifikan p value < 0,05. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol nilai p value untuk sistol 0,139, diastol 0,065 dan respirasi 0,893 data pada kelompok kontrol menunjukkan p value > 0,05 artinya tidak terjadi pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah penelitian. Kesimpulan Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dan terapi murottal Al-Qur’an ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tekanan darah dan respirasi pada pasien pre operasi.

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