scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP OF DEMOGRAPHIC STATUS, MEDICAL CONDITIONS AND NURSES RESPONSE RESPONSE WITH PATIENT FAMILY ANXIETY IN HOSPITAL GRAHA HUSADA JEPARA DISTRICT

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Ika Widyawati ◽  
Hadi Sabdo ◽  
Indanah Indanah ◽  
Nur Hidayat ◽  
Ully Kurantil Wira Wicaksana
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Medical Conditions ◽  
Time Saving ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Life Saving ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Latar Belakang: Pelayanan pasien gawat darurat adalah pelayanan yang memerlukan pelayanan segera, yaitu cepat, tepat, dan cermat untuk mencegah kematian dan kecacatan serta menurunkan tingkat kecemasan keluarga pasien. Pelayanan pasien gawat darurat memegang peranan yang sangat penting (time saving is life saving) bahwa waktu adalah nyawa. Salah satu indikator mutu pelayanan berupa respon time (waktu tanggap), di manamerupakan indikator proses untuk mencapai indikator hasil yaitu kelangsungan hidup. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan status demografi (usia, jenis kelamin, Pendidikan, pekerjaan, penghasilan), kondisi medis, respon time perawat dengan kecemasan keluarga pasien di IGD Rumah Sakit Graha Husada Jepara. Metode: Penelitian analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional ini menggunakan 40 orang sebagai sampel yang diambil dengan teknik Sampel acak stratifikasi, data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner. Data terkumpul kemudian dianalisa secara analisa univariat dan bivariat, sedangkan untuk menjawab hipotesis digunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara pendidikan dengan kecemasan keluarga di IGD Rumah Sakit Graha Husada Kabupaten Jepara dengan nilai p value 0,004 (p< 0,05). Terdapat hubungan antara kondisi medis dengan kecemasan keluarga di IGD Rumah Sakit Graha Husada Kabupaten Jepara dengan nilai p value 0,000 (p< 0,05). Terdapat hubungan antara respon time perawat dengan kecemasan keluarga di IGD Rumah Sakit Graha Husada Kabupaten Jepara dengan nilai p value 0,000 (p< 0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan status demografi, kondisi medis, respon time perawat dengan kecemasan keluarga pasien di IGD Rumah Sakit Graha Husada Kabupaten Jepara.

Pengetahuan Dengan Kemampuan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Pada Pasien Anak Usia Prasekolah (Knowledge and Nurses' Therapeutic Communication Skills in Pre-School Age Patient)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Idayati Idayati ◽  
Diny Vellyana ◽  
Sondang Sondang
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Pediatric Patients ◽  
Preschool Age ◽  
P Value ◽  
Therapeutic Communication ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractHaving treatment in a hospital (hospitalization) is an unpleasant and threatening experience for everyone, especially for children who are still in the process of growth and development. One way to resolve this problem is to use therapeutic communication effectively which will and will be carried out nursing actions. To communicate with children, special approaches or techniques are needed so that the relationship can run well according to the child's growth and development. One of the predisposing factors according to Lawrencen Green's theory is knowledge, when a nurse has good knowledge, her ability in therapeutic communication will be good too. The aim of study is to determine the relationship of knowledge with the therapeutic communication skills of nurses in pediatric patients. This research uses survey analytic methode with crosssectional. Sample in the study were 66 nurses in inpatient rooms of Graha Husada Hospital,technique purposive samplingfor sampling.Data analysis using the Spearman Rank (Rho) correlation test with a significance level (α = 0.05)  is obtained p value 0.025 (p <0.05). There is relationship of knowledge with therapeutic communication ability of nurses in pediatric patients treated at Graha Husada Hospital  Bandar Lampung. Nurses are expected to be able to improve services in providing nursing care to pediatric patients, especially preschool age pediatric patients. AbstrakBerobat di rumah sakit (hospitalisasi) merupakan pengalaman yang tidakmenyenangkan dan mengancam bagi setiaporang,terutama bagi anak – anak yang masih dalam proses tumbuh kembang. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan komunikasi terapeutik secara efektif yang akan dilakukan tindakan keperawatan. Untuk berkomunikasi dengan anak diperlukan pendekatan atau teknik khusus agar hubungan dapat berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan tumbuh kembang anak. Salah satu faktor predisposisi menurut teori Lawrence Green adalah pengetahuan, bila perawat memiliki pengetahuan yang baik maka kemampuannya dalam komunikasi terapeutik juga akan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan keterampilan komunikasi terapeutik perawat pada pasien anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 66 perawat ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Graha Husada dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank (Rho) dengan tingkat signifikansi (α = 0.05) diperoleh dari niai p 0.025 (p<0.05). Ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan kemampuan komunikasi terapeutik perawat pada pasien anak yang di rawat di RS Graha Husada Bandar almpung. Perawat diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pelayanan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien anak khususnya pasien anak usia prasekolah.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP PADA BALITA USIA 12-23 BULAN DI LINGKUNGAN ARUM TIMUR MELAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Niken Ayu Merna Eka Sari ◽  
Ni Made Widiawati ◽  
A. A. Ngr. Taruma Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Factors Associated ◽  
Mothers And Children ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Imunisasi adalah suatu cara untuk meningkatkan kekebalan tubuh seseorang secara aktif terhadap suatu antigen, sehingga bila kelak terpapar pada antigen yang serupa, tidak terjadi penyakit. Tanpa imunisasi anak-anak mudah terserang penyakit, kecacatan dan kematian. Dukungan keluarga merupakan salah satu faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi kepada bayi atau anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel diambil menggunakan total sampling yang terdiri dari 34 orang ibu dengan anak balita usia 12-23 bulan. Data dukungan keluarga dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dukungan keluarga, data kepatuhan identifikasi dilakukan dengan kuesioner kepatuhan pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Berdasarkan uji statistik menggunakan spearman rank didapatkan p-value 0,001 dengan correlation coefficient 0,530, artinya terdapat hubungan yang sedang antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Berdasarkan hasil ini diharapkan agar keluarga memberi dukungan kepada ibu dan anak untuk melaksanakan imunisasi sesuai jadwal karena imunisasi sangat penting untuk mencegah terjadinya penyakit serta menurunkan komorbiditas pada anak-anak   Immunization is a way to boost a person's immune actively to an antigen, when exposed again to a similar antigen, no disease occurs. Without immunization the children are susceptible to disease, disability and death. Family support is one of the factors associated with maternal obedience in immunization to infants or children. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family support to maternal obedience in the provision of complete basic immunization. The type of this research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using a total sampling consisting of 34 mothers with children aged 12-23 months. Family support data were collected using a family support questionnaire, identification compliance data were performed with a complete basic immunization compliance questionnaire. Based on statistical test using spearman rank got p-value 0,001 with correlation coefficient 0,530, meaning there was relation between family support with maternal obedience in giving complete basic immunization. Based on these results it is expected that families provide support to mothers and children to carry out immunization on schedule because immunization is very important to prevent the occurrence of disease and reduce comorbidity in children

scholarly journals Hubungan Status Pekerjaan dengan Keaktifan Kunjungan Ibu dalam Posyandu di Posyandu X Surabaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Meivy Isnoviana ◽  
Jesica Yudit
Keyword(s):  
Working Mothers ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Working Status ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Posyandu is a Community-Based Health Effort (UKBM) which is managed, administered and designated by the community. It will monitor the growth and development of toddlers every month. In the posyandu Surabaya in 2018, only about 36.75% of toddlers was weighed which is below the indicator of the coverage by Government as 85%. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of working status with the mother’s activity to visit in posyandu at Posyandu X Surabaya. The study design was observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population were mothers with toddlers aged 0 - 59 months who reside in the area of Posyandu with a sample size of 91 respondents taken by purposive sampling. Data collection using questionnaire sheets. Data were analyzed by the Spearman rank test (α = 0.05). The results of the study showed that the majority of toddlers in the Posyandu area (47.3%) were not working mothers and the activeness of visits to the posyandu were rare (50.5%). Spearman rank statistical test results obtained p value = 0,000 and r = 0.465 means that there is a correlation between working status and the mother’s activity of visits in Posyandu activity at Posyandu X Surabaya. It can be concluded that working mothers do not have free time to visit posyandu compared to mothers who do not work

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT DEPRESI DENGAN INSOMNIA PADA LANJUT USIA LEBIH DARI 60 TAHUN

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Merlien Nofus ◽  
Sutanta .
Keyword(s):  
Geriatric Depression Scale ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Geriatric Depression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman Rank ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Merlien Nofus1)  , Sutanta2)1) Program Studi S1 Keperawatan STikes Yogyakarta2)Program Studi Ners STikes Estu UtomoE-mail: [email protected]. [email protected] Belakang : Semakin meningkatnya jumlah lanjut usia di Indonesia setiap tahun, semakin meningkatnya pula resiko penyakit yang terjadi pada lanjut usia. Salah satunya adanya gangguan mental seperti depresi. Depresi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya insomnia pada lanjut usia. Kejadian insomnia dapat menyebabkan seseorang menjadi sedih dan susah tidur. Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan tingkat  depresi dengan insomnia pada lanjut usia lebih dari 60 tahun. Metode : Penelitian ini termasuk survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 52 orang, sampel sebanyak 30 orang yang diambil dengan metode purposive sampling.  Instrument penelitian berupa kuisioner tertutup dan kuesioner yang digunakan adalah Geriatric Depression Scale dan Kuesioner Kelompok Studi Psikiatrik Biologik Jakarta (KSPBJ-IRS). Metode analisa data menggunakan korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil : Sebagian besar lanjut usia lebih dari 60 tahun mengalami depresi ringan, sebanyak 22 orang (73,3 %) dan mengalami insomnia sementara sebanyak 21 orang (70 %).  Ada hubungan antara tingkat depresi dengan insomnia pada lansia yang ditunjukkan dari nilai korelasi Spearman Rank (ρ)  sebesar 0,384 sebesar = 0,384 dengan p value 0,036. Kesimpulan :  Ada hubungan yang signifikan tingkat depresi dengan insomnia pada lanjut usia lebih dari 60 tahun.Kata Kunci :  Depresi, Insomnia, Lansia  THE RELATIONSHIP OF BODY MASS INDEX WITH OF DYSMENORRHEA IN ADOLESCENT RELATIONSHIP OF DEPRESSION LEVELS WITH INSOMNIA IN THE AGE OF MORE THAN 60 YEARSABSTRACTBackground: The increasing number of elderly people in Indonesia each year, the higher the risk of diseases occurring in the elderly. One of them is a mental disorder such as depression. Depression can cause insomnia in the elderly. The incidence of insomnia can cause a person to become sad and have trouble sleeping. Objective: To find out the relationship between depression levels and insomnia in the elderly more than 60 years in. Method: This study included an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The study population was 52 people, a sample of 30 people were taken by purposive sampling method. The research instrument was a closed questionnaire and the questionnaire used was the Geriatric Depression Scale and the Jakarta Biological Psychiatric Study Group Questionnaire (KSPBJ-IRS). Data analysis method uses Rank Spearman correlation. Results: Most of the elderly over 60 years experienced mild depression, as many as 22 people (73.3%) and experienced temporary insomnia as many as 21 people (70%). There is a relationship between the level of depression and insomnia in the elderly  which is shown from the Spearman Rank correlation value (ρ) of 0.384 of = 0.384 with p value 0.036. Conclusions: There was a significant association of depression levels with insomnia in the elderly over 60 years.Keywords: Depression, Insomnia, Elderly

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Keputusan Waktu Penyapihan

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 500
Author(s):  
Desmariyenti Desmariyenti ◽  
Nelfi Sarlis ◽  
Rima Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Significant Relation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

<p><em>Good weaning time is done at the age of the child reaches 2 years. Weaning at less</em><em> </em><em>than 2 years of age can cause problems in children such as incidence of infectious diseases, especially increased diarrhea, nutritional effects that lead to malnutrition in children and cause the relationship of children and mothers is reduced </em><em>closeness </em><em>because bounding attachment process is disrupted. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge  and  attitude  of  the  mother  with  the  decision  of  weaning  time  in</em><em> </em><em>Tangkerang Timur Work Area Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. This research was conducted in </em><em>Mei</em><em>-</em><em>J</em><em>uni 2017 and this research using research type is quantitative data with research design  using  cross  sectional.  Sampling  technique  using  Stratified  random  sampling, population in this study amounted to 368 people and samples 18</em><em>4</em><em> p</em><em>e</em><em>ople in East Tangkerang Village. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The result of this research is can be concluded that there is significant relation between knowledge with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05), there is significant relation between attitude with time weaning (p-value 0,000 &lt;0,05). Mothers exclusively breastfeed to their babies until 6 months of age and and continue with breastfeeding until 24 months of age.</em><em></em></p><p> </p><p>Waktu penyapihan yang baik dilakukan pada usia anak mencapai 2 tahun. Penyapihan yang dilakukan pada usia kurang dari 2 tahun dapat menyebabkan masalah pada anak seperti insiden penyakit infeksi terutama diare meningkat, pengaruh gizi yang mengakibatkan malnutrisi  pada  anak  dan  menyebabkan  hubungan  anak  dan  ibu  berkurang  keeratannya karena proses bounding attachment terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan keputusan waktu penyapihan di Keluraan Tangkerang Timur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni tahum 2017 dan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian adalah data kuantitatif dengan  desain penelitian menggunakan  cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Stratified random sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 368 orang dan sampel 184 orang di Kelurahan Tangkerang Timur. Analisa yang diunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000&lt; 0,05), ada   hubungan   bermakna   antara   sikap   dengan   waktu   penyapihan   (p-value   0,000   &lt;0,05). Diharapkan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya sampai usia 6 bulan dan dan dilanjutkan dengan MPASI sampai usia 24 bulan.</p>

scholarly journals Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Ditinjau dari Berat Badan Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP KNOWLEDGE, PERCEPTION, AND ATTITUDE WITH THE INTENSITY OF SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN PHARMACEUTICAL AND FOOD ACADEMIC STUDENTS (AKAFARMA) YAYASAN HARAPAN BANDA ACEH IN 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Aris Winandar
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Health Goal ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Banda Aceh

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI, DAN SIKAP DENGAN INTENSITAS PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA MAHASISWA AKADEMI FARMASI DAN MAKANAN (AKAFARMA) YAYASAN HARAPAN BANGSA BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2016     Aris Winandar 1.Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Serambi Mekkah Banda Aceh Email korespondensi : ( [email protected])   Abstrak   Latar Belakang : Intensitas perilaku merokok juga menimbulkan dampak negatif bagi perokok pasif. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan yang penulis lakukan di Akademi Farmasi dan Makanan (Akafarma) Yayasan Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh tahub 2016 jumlah mahasiswa sebanyak 150 orang, sebagian mahasiswa terutama laki-laki mengkonsumsi rokok dalam kesehariannya, penyebab mahasiswa mengkonsumsi rokok karena ingin tampil gaya, alasan mereka jika merokok membuat pikaran jadi lebih tenang, selain itu sikap mahasiswa yang tidak mengetahui bahwa jika merokok membuat mereka mudah terkena penyakit, selain itu kurangnya pengetahuan tentang rokok juga merupakan salah satu penyebab mahasiswa tidak memperdulikan keesehatannya..(Tujuan) untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, persepsi, dan sikap dengan intensitas perilaku merokokpada remaja putra di Akademi Farmasi dan Makanan (Akafarma) Yayasan Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh Tahun 2016. Metode : bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional study.Hasil : ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan intensitas perilaku merokokdengan p value=0,000 (p<0,05), persepsi p value=0,004 (p<0,05), dan sikap dengan p value=0,002 (p<0,05) dengan intensitas perilaku merokok pada mahasiswa di Akademi Farmasi dan Makanan (Akafarma) Yayasan Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh.Kesimpulan : Pengetahuan, Persepsi, Dan Sikap ada hubungan yang sangat bermakna dengan intensitas perilaku merokok pada mahasiswa di Akademi Farmasi dan Makanan (Akafarma) Yayasan Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh   Kata kunci: Perilaku Merokok, remaja   Abstract   Background: The intensity of smoking behavior also has a negative impact on passive smoking. Based on preliminary study which the author did at Academy of Food and Pharmacy (Akafarma) Harapan Bangsa Foundation Banda Aceh in 2016 the number of students as many as 150 people, some students, especially men consume cigarettes in their daily life, the cause of students consuming cigarettes because they want to look stylish, their reasons if smoking makes the plateau so calm, besides the attitude of students who do not know that if smoking makes them susceptible to disease, other than that the lack of knowledge about cigarettes is also one cause the students do not care about his health ..(Goal) to know the relationship of knowledge, and attitudes with the intensity of smoking behavior in young men at the Akademi Academy of Pharmacy and Food (Akafarma) Harapan Bangsa Foundation Banda Aceh Year 2016. Method: analytical descriptive with cross-sectional approach. Result: there is a significant correlation between knowledge and intensity of smoking behavior with p value = 0,000 (p <0,05), perception p value = 0,004 (p <0,05), and attitude p value = 0,002 (p <0,05) with intensity of smoking behavior among students at Akademi Academy of Pharmacy and Food (Akafarma) Harapan Bangsa Foundation Banda Aceh. Conclusion: Knowledge, Perception, And Attitude There is a very meaningful relation with intensity of smoking behavior in students at the Akpararma Akademarma dan Food (Akafarma) Foundation of Harapan Bangsa Banda Aceh   Keywords: Smoking Behavior, adolescents

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN DIAPERS DENGAN KEMAMPUAN TOILETING PADA ANAK

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Rendika Baharudin Abror ◽  
Cholik Harun Rosjidi ◽  
Rika Maya Sari
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Toilet Training ◽  
P Value ◽  
Developmental Tasks ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Large Sample ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractEach child has a task that must be passed well, especially at the age of the child (12-36 months). One of the developmental tasks in toddlers is toilet training. Long-term use of diapers can cause toilet effects. This study aims to determine the relationship between diapers with the ability of toileting in children.The design of this research is Correlation with cross sectional approach. Large sample of 70 respondents. Sampling of the study using total sampling, data collection using questionnaires and calculations using Chi-square Correlation test using SPSS 16.0 error α 0.05.The results of the research variables The use of diapers in children interpreted most of the 47 children of respondents (67.1%) Did not use and almost half of the 23 respondents (32.9%) use. The ability of toileting in children is interpreted by most of the 42 respondents (60.0%) fulfilled, and almost half of 28 respondents (40.0%) are not met.Based on the calculation of Chi-square SPSS statistic shows that p value 0,000 <0,05) means that there is relationship of diaper usage with the ability of toileting in children with the closeness of cc relationship of 0.479 enough category.The results of this study concluded that almost half of them use diapers, and almost half of them do not meet the ability of toileting, the researcher suggests in the research place to put a picture or leaflet about the effect of Diaper Usage on Toileting Ability so that the wise mother in using Diapers.Keywords: diapers, toileting, children AbstrakSetiap anak mempunyai tugas perkembangan yang harus dilewati dengan baik, terlebih pada usia toddler (12-36 bulan). Salah satu tugas perkembangan pada anak usia toddler adalah toilet training. Pemakaian diapers dalam jangka panjang dapat menimbulkan efek yang berbahaya serta bisa menghambat kemampuan toilet training anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Penggunaan diapers dengan kemampuan toileting pada anakDesain penelitian ini adalah Korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel 70 responden. Sampling penelitian menggunakan Total sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan perhitungan menggunakan uji Korelasi Chi-square dengan menggunakan SPSS 16.0 kesalahan α 0,05.Hasil penelitian variabel Penggunaan diapers pada anak diinterpretasikan sebagian besar 47 anak responden (67,1%) Tidak menggunakan dan hampir setengahnya 23 responden (32,9%) menggunakan. Pada kemampuan toileting pada anak diinterpretasikan sebagian besar 42 responden (60,0%) tercapai, dan hampir setengahnya 28 responden (40,0%) belum tercapai.Berdasarkan perhitungan uji statistik Chi-square SPSS menunjukkan p value 0,000< 0,05) artinya ada hubungan penggunaan diapers dengan kemampuan toileting pada anak dengan keeratan hubungan cc sebesar 0,479 kategori cukupHasil penelitian disimpulkan hampir setengahnya menggunakan diapers, dan hampir setengahnya belum tercapai kemampuan toileting maka peneliti menyarankan pada tempat penelitian untuk memasang gambar atau leaflet tentang dampak Penggunaan Diapers Terhadap Kemampuan Toileting, sehingga ibu bijak dalam menggunakan Diapers.Kata kunci: Diapers, Toileting, Anak.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ACCESS BLOCK DENGAN PERBURUKAN KONDISI PASIEN DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-119
Author(s):  
Julianto Julianto ◽  
Izma Daud ◽  
Sari Milyati
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Hospital Emergency ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Analytical Design ◽  
A Value ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstrak  Latar Belakang :Access block adalah situasi dimana pasien yang mengalami lama rawat di IGD 6 karena kurangnya akses ke ruang rawat inap dan kepadatan jumlah pasien yang tidak terkendali, dampaknya ditemukan bahwa semakin lama access block  semakin tinggi pula perburukan pasien dalam 24 jam.Tujuan : ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan access block dengan perburukan kondisi pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin.Metode :Penelitian menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang diambil berjumlah 40 orang dengan teknik pengambilan accidental sampling. Analisis data melalui uji spearman rank.Hasil : Hasil uji dipapatkan nilai p hitung 0,000 (0,05) ada hubungan antara access block dengan perburukan kondisi pasien di instalasi gawat darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasi.Simpulan: Berdasarka hasil penelitian Ada hubungan antara access block dengan perburukan kondisi pasien di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin dengan nilai P= 0,000 nilai α = 0,05 dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,588 Kata kunci: Access Block, Perburukan Pasien. Abstract Background :Access block is a situation where patients who experience length of stay in the ED 6 due to lack of access to the inpatient room and uncontrolled density of patients, it is found that the longer the access block the higher the deterioration of patients in 24 hours.Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship of access block with deteriorating condition of patients in Emergency Installation Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin.Method : The research method uses an analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples taken is 40 people using the accidental sampling technique. Data analysis through spearman rank test.Result: The test results obtained p value calculated 0,000 (0.05) there is a relationship between the access block and deterioration of the patient's condition at the Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital emergency department.Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, there is a relationship between the access block and the worsening of the patient's condition at the Emergency Department of RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin with a value of P = 0.000 value α = 0.05 with a correlation coefficient value of 0.588. Keywords: Access Block, Patient worsening 

scholarly journals Hubungan Faktor Maternal terhadap Posisi pada Waktu Persalinan Kala II dengan Kejadian Ruptur Perineum

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Hajrah ◽  
Niken Purbowati ◽  
Novia Nuraini
Keyword(s):  
Maternal Age ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Second Stage Labor ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

erineal rupture needs attention because it can cause dysfunction of the female reproductive organs, as a source of bleeding, a source, or a way in and out of infection, then it can cause death due to bleeding or sepsis. About 85% of Women who delivery vaginally experience perineal rupture, in the age group 25-30 years 24%, while in maternal age 32-39 years by 62%. In Asia, perineal rupture is also a problem in society, 50 % of the world's occurrence is in Asia. The study aims to determine the relationship of maternal factors to the position of the second stage labor and perineal rupture occurrence. This research applied a descriptive-analytic method using a cross-sectional research design. The research sample was 102 respondents, accidental random sampling, which was all labor with perineal rupture in July to November 2018. Statistical tests used chi-square. The results of perineal rupture with maternal age was p-value 0.042 (p <0.05), perineal rupture with maternal parity was p-value 0.01 (p <0.05). Suggestions for various maternal positions in maternity and ANC classes to prevent perineal rupture.

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