scholarly journals Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru-Guru IPA dalam Mengimplementasikan Strategi Pembelajaran Penyelesaian Masalah

DEDIKASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhiddin Palennari ◽  
Firdaus Daud ◽  
Saparuddin Saparuddin
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Pedagogical Competence ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
Service Activity

The purpose of this community service is to improve the competence of science teachers in implementing problem solving strategies. This activity is carried out according to the standard of the learning process which states that learning can be carried out by scientific methods, inquiry, problem-based learning and project-based learning in all subjects. The learning process has been carried out by teachers in Takalar Regency but it still needs to be improved in its implementation. The teachers who are targeted in this service are science teachers in Takalar Regency who are members of the MGMP IPA forum. One of the routine activities that are always carried out by the MGMP is training to improve professional competence and pedagogical competence. The form of this service activity is the delivery of subject matter with lecture methods and questions and answers then carried out the process of preparing the problem solving learning then carried out the process of preparing the problem solving learning package. The product of this activity is the packaging of problem-solving learning tools that will be implemented in the classroom.

scholarly journals PENDAMPINGAN SAINS TERAPAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI GURU-GURU IPA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PRAKARYA DI KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Renol Afrizon ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati ◽  
Relsas Yogica
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Natural Science ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Activity Data ◽  
Pedagogical Competence ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Practice Methods

Mentoring Activities of Applied Science to Improve the Competence of Natural Science Teachers in Prakarya Learning in Sijunjung RegencyAbstract. Junior high school natural science teachers in Sijunjung Regency are still not optimal in teaching of prakarya. This is due to the lack of application of natural science in prakarya learning. Prakarya subjects have four material aspects, namely: crafts, engineering, cultivation, and processing. The material aspect of crafts is more dominantly taught by science teachers in prakarya subjects even though this material aspect is more appropriate to be taught by arts / culture teachers. In addition, there are still very few natural science teachers who are able to compile prakarya student worksheets. The Community Partnership Program in the form of mentoring activities of applied natural science is very much needed by natural science teachers in learning prakarya. This activity aims to motivate and help natural science teachers to continue to improve their competencies, especially professional and pedagogical competencies. Community service activities in the form of mentoring activities use a method that consists of several stages. The initial stage is the orientation and discussion phase. The second stage is the preparation phase of the activity. The third stage is the mentoring stage 1 (in) with use the explanation, demonstration, and practice methods on mentoring activity. Data collection techniques with pre-test and post-test methods and analyzed using normalized gain. This activity has been carried out for 5 months from March to July 2019 at SMP Negeri 11 Sijunjung, Kamang Baru District, Sijunjung Regency, West Sumatra Province. The results of the activities showed that increasing the pedagogical competence of the Sijunjung district's natural science teachers in the prakarya learning was satisfactory. Meanwhile, increasing professional competence is quite satisfying. So, overall the improvement in the competence of Sijunjung district's natural science teachers in prakarya learning has been satisfactory.Keywords: Community service, applied natural science, prakarya, professional, pedagogicalAbstrak. Guru-guru IPA SMP di Kabupaten Sijunjung masih belum optimal dalam mengajarkan prakarya. Hal ini disebabkan karena masih kurangnya penerapan IPA dalam pembelajaran prakarya. Mata pelajaran prakarya memiliki empat aspek materi yaitu: kerajinan, rekayasa, budidaya, dan pengolahan. Aspek materi kerajinan lebih dominan diajarkan oleh guru IPA dalam mata pelajaran prakarya padahal aspek materi ini lebih tepat diajarkan oleh  guru seni budaya/keterampilan. Selain itu, masih sedikitnya guru IPA yang mampu menyusun bahan ajar prakarya. Program Kemitraan Masyarakat dalam bentuk pendampingan implementasi sains terapan sangat diperlukan guru IPA dalam pembelajaran prakarya. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memotivasi dan membantu guru-guru IPA untuk terus meningkatkan kompetensinya terutama kompetensi professional dan pedagogik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk kegiatan pendampingan ini menggunakan metode yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan. Tahap awal yang dilaksanakan adalah tahap orientasi dan diskusi. Tahap kedua berupa tahap persiapan kegiatan. Tahap ketiga adalah tahap pendampingan 1 (in) dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, demonstrasi, dan praktik pada kegiatan pendampingan. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode pre-test dan post-test dan dianalisis menggunakan gain ternormalisasi. Kegiatan ini telah dilaksanakan selama 5 bulan dari bulan Maret sampai dengan Juli 2019 di SMP Negeri 11 Sijunjung Kecamatan Kamang Baru, Kabupaten Sijunjung Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru-guru IPA kabupaten Sijunjung dalam pembelajaran prakarya sudah memuaskan. Sedangkan, peningkatan kompetensi profesionalnya cukup memuaskan. Jadi, secara keseluruhan peningkatan kompetensi guru-guru IPA kabupaten Sijunjung dalam pembelajaran prakarya sudah memuaskan.Kata Kunci: Pengabdian, sains terapan, prakarya, profesional, pedagogik

scholarly journals Teachers and Parents Perspective: Is It Difficult for Project-Based Learning (PjBL) During the Covid-19 Pandemic?

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 515
Author(s):  
Ni Wayan Rati ◽  
Ni Nyoman Rediani
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Assessment Process ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Innovative Learning ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
Teachers And Parents ◽  
Learning Plans ◽  
Process Constraints ◽  
Collection Methods

PjBL learning is one of the innovative learning models developed with a constructivist approach, where the learning process provides opportunities for students to be more active in the learning process. The purpose of this study was to identify the obstacles faced by teachers and parents in implementing the PjBL model in the network during the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of research conducted is descriptive qualitative. The sample of this research is 68 teachers and 390 students' parents. data collection methods used are interviews and questionnaires. Before using the instrument, the validity of the instrument was analyzed using the CVR, it was obtained that the CVR value for the teacher constraint questionnaire, the VCR results showed that the 38 instruments developed were valid with a score of 0.73-1. Meanwhile, for the reliability test, the Cronbach Alpha coefficient of 0.82 was obtained. Meanwhile, for parental instruments, CVR showed that the 25 instruments developed were valid with a score of 1 reliability with Cronbach's Alpha, obtained a score of 0.93. Analysis of the data used is the analysis of the data in the study carried out interactively. The results of the analysis show that the constraints are constraints on making learning plans, the availability of learning tools, the availability of tools and materials used in the PjBL learning process, constraints on the participation of other parties in the PjBL learning process, obstacles in the implementation of PjBL learning, especially the implementation of PjBL syntax and the last obstacle. is the PjBL assessment process. As well as the obstacles faced by parents in assisting students to learn, among others, are some parents still have problems providing facilities even though the numbers are not too large, another obstacle faced is that parents experience problems if the tools and materials used in PjBL learning are difficult to obtain, besides that, the obstacles experienced are that parents have difficulty because they do not understand the material being studied by students.

Project-Based Learning

2020 ◽  
pp. 173-206
Author(s):  
Amy M. Burns
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Design Thinking ◽  
Elementary Classrooms ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Elementary Music ◽  
Music Classroom ◽  
The Core ◽  
Essential Questions ◽  
Problem Solve

Amy M. Burns presents the approach of Project-Based Learning (PBL) in the elementary music classroom. The PBL approach focuses on the students learning the skills of research and problem-solving by answering essential questions over a period of time. Burns and Cherie Herring contributed to the PBL activities. In addition, they also address the process of Design Thinking, where students problem-solve solutions using the method of empathizing, defining, ideating, creating a prototype, testing, and going through the process again to redefine and improve. Burns and Herring demonstrate how PBL and DT can span across the curriculum, while still keeping music at the core of the learning process in the music classroom. The projects are versatile and can be used in young to older elementary classrooms from one device in the classroom to a 1:1 classroom.

scholarly journals Uso de la metodología de aprendizaje basada en proyectos para la adquisición de competencias transversales con niveles de dominio alto en asignaturas relacionadas con la Bioelectricidad

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beatriz Trenor ◽  
Gema Prats
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
University Students ◽  
Modeling And Simulation ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Biomedical Engineering ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
High Level ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Competencias Transversales

The the need for greater participation and motivation of university students in the teaching-learning process has led to the concept of project-based learning. By using this methodology, the student works individually and in groups independently, but under the guidance of the teacher. Furthermore, this methodology allows the acquisition of transversal skills with a high level of mastery in subjects of the last year of undergraduate and master degrees. The objective of this work is the design and application of the project-based learning methodology in the subjects of Bioelectronics and Modeling and simulation of bioelectric systems that is capable of integrating the transversal competences "Design and project" (CT05), "Effective communication ”(CT08),“Understanding and integration ”(CT01),“ Analysis and problem solving ”(CT03),“Innovation, creativity and entrepreneurship ”(CT04) and“ Critical thinking ”(CT09), with high levels of mastery. This methodology has been applied throughout the 2019-2020 academic year in these subjects belonging to the Degree in Industrial Electronic and Automatic Engineering and the Master of Biomedical Engineering, respectively, from the Universitat Politècnica de València. The assessment of the students has been very positive and the acquisition of transversal skills has been very satisfactory.

scholarly journals KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU IPS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN

Jurnal Socius ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Social Science ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Learning Needs ◽  
Instructional Media ◽  
Laptop Computer ◽  
The Social ◽  
Pedagogical Competence ◽  
Post Test

Pedagogical competencies include the capabilities to manage learners, to design and to implement teaching and learning process, to assess students’ achievement and to develop students’ potential actualization. The pedagogical competence of the social science teachersof SMPN 1 Haruyan, this research formulates the problems as follows: (1) How is the pedagogical competence of IPS teachers in designing the teaching and learning process of social science?, (2) How is the pedagogical competence of IPS teachersin conducting the teaching and learning process? (3) How is the pedagogical competence of IPS teachers in using the instructional media? and (4) How is the pedagogical competence of IPS teachersin conducting the evaluation for teaching and learning process .The research method used is descriptive qualitative conducted to the IPS teachers of SMPN 1 Haruyan.Based on the results this research shows that (1) the IPS teachers do not fully have the pedagogical competence in planning the teaching and learning process  because they have never involved in identifying the students’ learning needs. (2) the IPS teachers do not fully have pedagogical competence in performing the teaching and learning process because they do not always carry out the teaching and learning process in accordance with the procedures in the RPP, (3) the pedagogical competence of IPS teachers in using instructional media is still lacking because only one teacher that sometimes use laptop, computer, LCD, speaker, and internet. (4) the IPS teachers do not always conducted the evaluation of teaching and learning process because they do not always carry out pre-test and post-test on each lesson.Key words: Pedagogical competency, Social Science Teachers

scholarly journals PENERAPAN E-LEARNING MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS MAHASISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-167
Author(s):  
Glory Indira Diana Purba ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Learning Problem ◽  
Electronic Learning ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This study aims to determine whether the application of e-learning in problem-based learning can improve the problem solving abilities of FMIPA Unimed students. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative research by actively involving through e-learning the actors in the learning process, namely lecturers and students, as well as other related subjects. This study's design consists of three stages: (1) the development of learning tools and research instruments, (2) the testing of learning tools and research instruments, and (3) the implementation of experiments. Keywords: Electronic Learning, Problem-Based Learning, Mathematica Problem Solving Ability

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DAN EKOLITERASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH LINGKUNGAN PESERTA DIDIK

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 39-49
Author(s):  
AL Haeriyah Sucia ◽  
Agung Purwanto ◽  
Sucahyanto Sucahyanto
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Factorial Design ◽  
Experimental Method ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Significant Interaction ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Learning Processes ◽  
Problem Solving Environment

The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a model of learning and ekoliteration on the ability to solve environmental problems. This research used experimental method 2 X 2 factorial design. This study was conducted in February - March 2018. The population in this study were all students of class X SMA Negeri 13 Kabupaten Tangerang which amounted to 176 respondents. The sample in this research is 44 respondents randomly simpling. The conclusion showed that there was no significant interaction between learning model and ekoliteration on the ability of problem solving environment of learners; there is one significant problem between learners that is significant between learners whose learning processes use project-based learning and problem-based learning; no one is able to solve the non-significant environmental problems of learners between learners who have high and low ecoliteration; for groups of learners who have high ecoliteration, there are no factors capable of solving environmental problems that are carried out using learning based on project-based learning (A1B1) and problem-based learning (A2B1); for groups of learners who have low ecoliteration, there are no effective differences in environmental problems of learners whose learning process uses project-based learning (A1B2) and problem-based learning (A2B2)

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kapasitas Teknik Penulisan Jurnal Ilmiah pada Guru Sekolah

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Faizatul Amalia ◽  
Tri Astoto Kurniawan ◽  
Bayu Rahayudi ◽  
Adam Hendra Brata
Keyword(s):  
Professional Competence ◽  
Scientific Work ◽  
Vocational Teachers ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
National Education ◽  
Professional Educators ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
Pedagogical Competence ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Support Teacher

Teachers as professional educators should have some competencies, such as pedagogical competence, personal competence, social competence, and professional competence. The focus of this workshop is on the professional competence which its definition is the teacher's ability in mastering broad and in-depth subject matter that allows guiding students to meet the competency standards set in the National Education Standards. There are many activities that can support or enhance the professional competence of teachers, such as writing. By writing, teachers have the opportunity to develop themselves in order to become more creative, active, innovative and professional teachers. The module of X applications usage for vocational teachers can be used to support teacher activities in writing scientific papers. This module will be useful to facilitate the writing of citations in a scientific work. Using the Mendeley application in this workshop, make the teacher to be more insightful which support their research activity, also can improve their motivation to know how the important thing of research in their field. Therefore, this service activity want to give the teacher a knowledge of tips and tricks to facilitate journal writing. There are tools that can be used to make citations in the bibliography, such as the reference feature, Endnote, or Mendeley. So that the teacher's writing will be known and it is easier for teacher to convey the results of his research in relevant journals, especially vocational teachers in Malang.

scholarly journals Sosialisasi Pembelajaran Inovatif Abad 21 yang Berorientasi Keterampilan Metakognisi pada MGMP Kimia se-Kalimantan Selatan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Syahmani - Syahmani ◽  
Rusmansyah Rusmansyah ◽  
Leny Leny ◽  
Rilia Iriani ◽  
Mahdian Mahdian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
21St Century ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
21St Century Learning ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Chemistry Teachers ◽  
Chemistry Learning ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Innovative Learning

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru tentang implementasi model pembelajaran inovatif abad 21 berbasis keterampilan metakognisi pada pembelajaran kimia. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah guru-guru MGMP Kimia yang berada pada wilayah Kalimantan Selatan, yang berjumlah 132 orang. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, presentasi, dan diskusi/tanya jawab. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dan angket. Materi sosialisasi terdiri dari: (1) pembelajaran abad 21, (2) model pembelajaran yang berorientasi keterampilan metakognisi, (3) desain perangkat pembelajaran meliputi silabus, Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD), dan alat evaluasi, dan (4) contoh video implementasi pembelajaran yang berorientasi keterampilan metakognisi. Berdasarkan hasil sosialisasi yang dilaksanakan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta tentang model pembelajaran inovatif abad 21 berorientasi keterampilan metakognisi, dan implementasinya. Selain itu kegiatan berjalan lancar dan besarnya antusias peserta terhadap kegiatan ini. Melalui kegiatan sosialisasi ini peserta dapat menggunakan model pembelajaran inovatif berorientasi metakognisi sebagai alternatif pembelajaran kimia di kelas. This community service activity aims to increase teachers' understanding of the application of innovative 21st-century learning models based on metacognition skills in chemistry learning. The target of this activity is 132 MGMP Chemistry teachers throughout South Kalimantan. This activity is carried out through lectures, presentations, discussions, and questions and answers. The socialization material consists of: (1) 21st-century learning, (2) learning models oriented towards metacognition skills, (3) design of learning tools which include syllabus, lesson plans, student worksheets, and evaluation tools, (4) video examples of learning applications metacognition skills. Based on the socialization results, it showed an increase in students' knowledge and understanding of the learning model, the design of chemistry learning tools oriented to metacognition skills, and examples of its application. Besides that, the activity went well, and the participants were very enthusiastic about participating in this activity. Through this socialization activity, participants can use an innovative learning model oriented towards metacognition as an alternative to learning chemistry in the classroom. 

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF LEARNING TOOLS PROJECT BASED LEARNING TO INCREASING THE BASIC SKILLS OF CATERING STUDENTS AT SMK 6 MAKASSAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-128
Author(s):  
Besse Qur’ani
Keyword(s):  
Research And Development ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Basic Skills ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Plan Implementation ◽  
Psychomotor Learning ◽  
D Model

This study aims to develop learning tools based on Project Based Learning (PPA) in improving the basic skills of catering to students of SMKN 6 in Makassar. This type of research is the development of learning tools in the form of research and development (R/D). The tools developed include the Plan-Implementation-Learning (RPP), jobsheets, and student books. The development model used is a 4-D model with stages of define, design, develope, and dissemination. Based on the results of the analysis conducted, the development of learning tools with the PPA model is declared valid, practical, and effective so that it is feasible to use, so it is necessary to consider criteria that include; (1) the results of the validity of BJBL-based learning tools after being assessed and examined by experts produce valid categories for lesson plans and jobsheets, while for student books in the category are very valid (very good); (2) students' activities get classical completeness in the category of very valid (very good), whereas for cognitive, affective and psychomotor learning outcomes students are in the valid category; and (3) students' responses and management of learning in class categories are very valid. The suggestions put forward in this study are (1) to fellow teachers to use the PPA model as an alternative used in the learning process; (2) PES-based learning tools that have been developed after being made improvements and revisions can be trialled at several other schools based on the problem characteristics of each school

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