scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS “ LIVING VALUES EDUCATION” DI MASA PANDEMI COVID19 DENGAN SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN DARING

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Hanafi

Dunia pendidikan tak luput juga dari akibat yang disebabkan oleh munculnya wabah covid19 yang dinyatakan sebagai pandemi sekitar pertengahan tahun 2020 lalu. Semenjak itu dan setelah diberlakukannnya Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) di beberapa daerah di Indonesia, lembaga pendidikan hampir 100% tidak melakukan aktifitas belajar secara tatap muka. Proses transfer ilmu dilakukan dengan sistem daring (dalam jaringan). Kondisi inilah yang oleh sebagian orang dirasakan kurang efektif, mengingat dalam proses pendidikan selain aktifitas transfer ilmu juga ada proses transfer nilai (karakter) dari guru kepada murid. Maka untuk mensiasati kondisi tersebut dibutuhkan pemilahan nilai (karakter) apa saja yang tetap bisa ditransfer kepada peserta didik dalam situasi pandemi Covid19 dengan sistem daring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah dan memilah beberapa hal terkait dengan transfer nilai (karakter) yang tetap bisa ditanamkan dimasa pandemi Covid19 ini dimana pendidikan dilaksanakan dengan sistem daring. Untuk dapat melakukannnya, maka peneliti menggunakan penelitian kualitatif yakni Kajian Pustaka (Library Research). Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh peneliti yaitu melalui kajian secara mendalam terhadap buku “ Pendidikan Karakter, Pendidikan Menghidupkan Nilai untuk Pesantren, Madrasah, dan Sekolah”

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Gracia M N Otta

This study describes anthropomorphism that contains ethics and values education within East Nusa Tenggara folktales in Indonesia. The study explored the data on anthropomorphism based on the students’ textbooks of the local content subject, “Pengetahuan Lingkungan dan Sosial Budaya Daerah Nusa Tenggara Timur Sekolah Dasar Kelas 2” and“Cerita Rakyat Nusa Tenggara Timur Sekolah Dasar Kelas 6”. The textbooks containing the folktales were published in 2012 by CV Jala Makmur – Kupang. There were 20 folktales in the textbooks, but the anthropomorphisms investigated were only within four folktales, in which the animals behaving like human beings. The study was library research based, using a descriptive qualitative method. The study applied a moral approach since the value of anthropomorphism is to educate the readers. The results of this study showed that there were eight values to learn in Hoga Woe, three in Nenek Bupu Repu, five in Asu Nok Maleobibi, and five in Dhone dan Kaju. This study concludes that folktales can be one of the teaching and learning materials for introducing morals, attitudes, and good judgments to the young students in ethics and values education. In addition, folktales can be developed into plays, from which the students can play the characters in order to easily absorb moral education in a fun and interesting way.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-84
Author(s):  
Zulfah Lis Syafawati ◽  
Marzuki Marzuki

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the relationship between values education and character education in the material of norms and justice for grade 7 SMP/MTs subjects of Pancasila and Citizenship Education. This study uses a qualitative approach by means of library research as a technique of collecting data from various related references to analyze content. The results of the study indicate that value education and character education in civic education have an integrated relationship with each other. With value education, students have values in themselves which are considered good, right, worthy and valuable to take action. Actions based on these values are manifested in character education as a guide for good behavior in the family, school, friendship, community. Good character values must always be instilled in children from an early age so that they become good habits and reflect human beings who have character and are civilized or make good citizens. The values contained in character education are manifested in civic education subjects, one of which is in the material of norms and justice for grade 7 SMP/MTs.Keywords: education, character, values, normsAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keterkaitan pendidikan nilai dan pendidikan karakter dalam materi norma dan keadilan kelas 7 SMP/MTs mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan cara studi kepustakaan sebagai teknik pengumpulan data dari berbagai referensi yang terkait untuk menganalisis konten. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pendidikan nilai dan pendidikan karakter dalam pendidikan kewarganegaraan saling memiliki keterkaitan yang terintegrasi. Dengan pendidikan nilai, peserta didik memiliki nilai-nilai dalam diri yang mana dianggap baik, benar, layak dan berharga untuk melakukan tindakan. Tindakan berdasarkan nilai tersebut terwujud dalam pendidikan karakter sebagai pedoman dalam bertingkah laku baik di lingkungan keluarga, sekolah, pertemanan, masyarakat. Nilai-nilai karakter yang baik harus selalu ditanamkan sejak dini kepada anak-anak agar menjadi kebiasaan yang baik dan mencerminkan manusia yang berkarakter serta beradab atau menjadikan warga negara yang baik. Nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam pendidikan karakter diwujudkan dalam mata pelajaran pendidikan kewarganegaraan, salah satunya pada materi norma dan keadilan kelas 7 SMP/MTs.Kata kunci: pendidikan, karakter, nilai, norma


Author(s):  
Nur Relawati Sarif ◽  
Rika Asmara Sejati ◽  
An-Nisa Apriani

Responding to the moral decline in the millennial generation as a result of advances in communication, information, and technology is a big challenge that must be faced together so that the formation of children's character needs to be instilled. The purpose of this research is to shape the character of the millennial generation through the living values ​​education program in the school environment. The research method used is library research with secondary data sources, namely research documents and supporting books. Data analysis in this study is content analysis. The results of the study indicate that the strength of character education and the participation of school educational institutions are the main foundations in providing motivation in the life of diversity. Character education becomes very important when the collapse of ethical values, morality, as a result of the progress of the times, especially in the millennial generation. By building character through the values ​​contained in the living values ​​education program, the millennial generation can have good character in accordance with the noble values ​​of the Indonesian nation.  


Liquidity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-109
Author(s):  
Yuri Nanda Larasati ◽  
Jafril Khalil

Regulation of the financial services authority (OJK) No. 31/POJK.05/2016 on Venture had arranged that the financial services agency on the basis of the law of pledge is in coaching and supervision OJK. Yet the existence of laws – invitation to Governing Enterprise pawn shops causing business activities conducted by the above parties are not yet regulated. The condition is feared could cause harm to the consumer society. The purpose of this research is to know the procedures, mechanisms, protection of goods and guarantee the consumer on an informal pledge financing, methods of determination of the cost of maintenance of the goods and the goods of the execution mechanism of the pledge as well as protection for the collateral items are viewed from the side of the consumer by looking at laws-invitations and Sharia. To find out whether the pledge have gotten permission from OJK. This research uses qualitative research methods with the study of library research, field data and simulations. The approach used in this study is the empirical juridical approach. Elaboration upon the results is discussed further in this article.


1969 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Salim Ashar

Character is a complicated issue, even considered an abstract problem. It is said to be abstract because the concept of manners is not yet operational. While good and bad standards for morals are in the objective view of God the Creator of man. If the character is ethics, it is very dangerous, because some of its value will be contrary to the moral lessons that exist in religious subjects. When both are taught (ethics and morals) then the threat is the students will later experience what is called a split personality, that is split personality. Students become confused because there are conflicting values, such as good values ​​in the sense of morals and good value in manners (call: ethics). There is no honest terminology of Arabic versions, honest English versions, false witnesses of Arabic and French versions, as there is no terminology about Arab or Turkish morality. This applies to humans when there is a pattern of intersection between ethical values ​​and customs: ethical values ​​derive from the "right" way (revelation), whereas customs are derived from the habits The purpose of this study are: 1) Describing whether or not the addition manners in the lessons of Islamic Religious Education. 2) Describe the material (content) in the lesson of Islamic Education and the intersection of Budi Pekerti based on traditional perspectives. This study uses "Library Research". The research data used is secondary data. Data collection techniques used are documentation. Data processing is done by conducting the activity of review, verification and reduction, grouping and systematization, and interpretation or interpretation so that a phenomenon has social, academic, and scientific value. From the results of the discussion concluded: 1) Based on the perspective of Islam, the lessons of Islamic Religious Education need not be added with the character, because in fact holistic education includes in the Islamic Religious Education. 2) The content of Islamic Religious Education should include aspects of Islam, ie Aqidah, Shari'ah and Akhlak which are taught in a balanced way, but the lesson of character can be combined as long as the adat is the custom of the Muslims.


ALQALAM ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 158
Author(s):  
Yusuf Somawinata

This article aims at describing the obseroance of wasiat wajibah (compulsory bequeathment) in the Islamic court of Banten, analyzing the provision of the substitute heir and adopted children in the Compilation of  Islamic Law (KHI). In addition, the ideal laws to manage the innheritance rules in Indonesia. This article is library research by using doctrinal approach and using case study and survey methods. The data was, then, analyzed by using analytical descriptive and analytical correlative methods. The result showed that the observance of wasiat wajibah in the Islamic court of  Banten employed by judges is by using the Mawali Hazairin’s Doctrine. The criteria of the adoption of substitute heir and adopted children in the KHI is the attempts of Ulama and many judgees junst in giving legal justice and certainty to the society.   Key Words: Islamic Inheritance Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Islamic court of  Banten


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-79
Author(s):  
Wayan Arya Paramarta ◽  
Ni Putu Kurnia Darmayanti

The aims of this study was to explain the effect of employee engagement and work stress on job satisfaction and turnover intention at Aman Villas Nusa Dua-Bali. The type of data used in this study is qualitative and quantitative data, with data sources namely primary and secondary data. Data collection method is interview, distributing questionnaires to respondents and library research, while the data analysis technique used Smart PLS 3.2.8. The results of this study showed that employee engagement had a positive effect and significant on job satisfaction, work stress had a negative effect but not significant on job satisfaction, employee engagement had a negative effect and significant on turnover intention, work stress had a positive effect and significant on turnover intention, job satisfaction had a negative effect but not significant on turnover intention, employee engagement had a positive effect but not significant on turnover intention trough job satisfaction, work stress had a positive effect but not significant on turnover intention trough job satisfaction at Aman Villas Nusa Dua-Bali.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Paiz Hassan ◽  
Mohd Anuar Ramli

Majority of the indigenous people who are the original inhabitants in Malaysia inhibit the remote area of tropical forest which is rich in natural resources. Their lives are separated from the outside community due to several factors such as geography, low literacy, negative perceptions of the surrounding community, and the closed-door attitude of the indigenous people. Consistent preaching activities have changed the faith of the indigenous people from animism orientation towards believing in the Oneness of God. The practice of Islam as a way of life in the lives of indigenous peoples is found to be difficult to practice because the fiqh approach presented to them does not celebrate their local condition. In this regard, this study will examine the socio-cultural isolation of indigenous peoples and their impact on the interpretation of Islamic law. To achieve this objective, the researchers have applied the library research method by referring to the literatures related to the discussion of Islamic scholars in various disciplines of fiqh and usūl al-fiqh. The research found that there is rukhsah and taysir approach given to isolated people as well as with local background to facilitate the religious affairs of the indigenous people. Abstrak Majoriti masyarakat Orang Asli yang merupakan penduduk asal di semenanjung Malaysia mendiami kawasan pedalaman di hutan hujan tropika yang kaya dengan khazanah alam. Kehidupan mereka terasing daripada masyarakat luar disebabkan beberapa faktor seperti geografi, kadar literasi yang rendah, pandangan negatif masyarakat sekitar dan sikap tertutup masyarakat Orang Asli. Gerakan dakwah yang dijalankan secara konsisten telah membawa perubahan kepercayaan sebahagian masyarakat Orang Asli daripada berorientasikan animisme kepada mempercayai Tuhan yang Esa. Pengamalan Islam sebagai cara hidup dalam kehidupan masyarakat Orang Asli didapati agak sukar untuk dipraktikkan lantaran pendekatan fiqh yang disampaikan kepada mereka tidak meraikan suasana setempat mereka. Sehubungan itu, kajian ini akan meneliti keadaan isolasi sosio-budaya masyarakat Orang Asli dan kesannya terhadap pentafsiran hukum Islam. Bagi mencapai objektif tersebut, pengkaji menggunakan kajian kepustakaan sepenuhnya dengan menelusuri literatur berkaitan dengan perbincangan sarjana Islam dalam pelbagai disiplin ilmu fiqh dan usul fiqh. Hasil kajian mendapati terdapat rukhsah dan pendekatan taysir diberikan kepada mereka yang hidup terasing serta berlatar belakang budaya setempat bagi memudahkan urusan keagamaan masyarakat Orang Asli.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Candra Irawan ◽  
Adi Bastian ◽  
Febrozi Rohadi

Currently in Indonesia Islamic Bank has gained a place and interested in the community, causing many emerging Syari'ah Bank and Financial Institutions of the syari'ah, and products in Islamic banks are widely used is murabahah financing. The formulation of the problem in this research are: (1). How is the implementation of the sale and purchase through murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with customers. (2). Is trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat and customers have been according to the principles of Syari’ah. (3). How murabahah financing efforts to resolve the breach between the customer and Muamalat Harkat. This research method is empirical legal research, this study was conducted in Bank Muamalat Harkat based data collection through field research such as interviews, observation and description as well as information from respondents through library research. The results of this research are: before an agreement Bank to assess carefully the prospective customer in the form of a comprehensive analysis and is divided into several stages, such as the assessment using the principle of 5C Character (Character of the debitor), Chapacity (Capability Candidate Debitor) , Capital (Capital candidate Debitor), Collateral (Collateral candidate Debitor) and Condition of economy (economic condition of the prospective Borrower). Trading system murabahah financing between Bank Muamalat Harkat with the customer has not fully based on the principles of the Syari'ah. Murabahah financing efforts to resolve the defaults can be solved by R3 is Restrukturing (Arrangement Back), Reconditioning (Terms Back) and Rescheduling (rescheduling), sales collateral and auction execution. 


Author(s):  
Nuzulia Febri Hidayati
Keyword(s):  

Konstruksi Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) diidentifikasi masih membidik perempuan dengan aturan-aturan yang sifatnya membatasi ruang gerak mereka, termasuk perbincangan ‘iddah dan ihdad. Validitas hukum Islam yang terdapat dalam KHI mengundang kritik, bahkan menimbulkan kontroversi. Berangkat dari hal tersebut, artikel ini ingin mengupas konstruksi yang ada, untuk kemudian Undang-Undang, hukum, dan norma penting untuk selalu menyesuaikan. Beberapa pertanyaan yang kemudian muncul ialah, mengapa konstruksi ‘iddah dan ihdad dalam KHI mendiskriminasikan perempuan, bagaimana konstruksi tersebut diperbincangkan dari perspektif gender. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian pustaka (library research), bersifat deskriptif analitik, dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif; sosio-historis dan gender. Dalam menganalisa data-data penelitian ini menggunakan medote deduktif dengan mengemukakan teori-teori, dalil-dalil atau generalisasi yang bersifat umum, untuk selanjutnya dikemukakan kenyataan yang khusus, dan menggunakan metode deskriptif.Artikel dengan konstruksi ‘iddah dan ihdad dalam KHI terdapat beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi konsep tersebut. Pertama; masih adanya tarik ulur dalam memahami fiqh klasik, dimana seluruh rujukan kitab yang dipakai merumuskan KHI, kesemuanya lebih bersifat eksklusif. Kedua; bahwa sesuai Pengaturan Mahkamah Agung RI, KHI merupakan proyek pembangunan hukum Islam melalui yurisprudensi yang cenderung dipelopori kelompok laki-laki, dan ini sedikit banyak juga akan mempengaruhi pemikiran mereka dalam menkonstruk pasal-pasal di dalamnya. Menurut perspektif gender, konsepsi dalam KHI butuh solusi sebagai titik temu agar tidak terjadi benturan ide (konstruksi yang dirumuskan oleh fiqh klasik yang diadopsi menjadi pasal dalam KHI dengan kondisi nyata berupa kehidupan perempuan modern di sektor publik). Untuk dapat mengkompromikan kandungan hukum yang ada dalam ketentuan syara’. Sehingga bagi perempuan dan juga laki-laki tetap melakukan ketentuan syar’i yaitu mengamalkan masa tunggu dan berkabung tidak sampai pada batas puncaknya.


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