scholarly journals EVALUASI KEGAGALAN START UP BISNIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
William Henadad Laluyan ◽  
Liliana Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Structured Interview ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Medium Enterprise ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Managerial Experience ◽  
Research Show

Lahap is a small and medium enterprise that runs engaged in food and beverage field that began to established since 2016. The type of product offered is abon. Lahap produces abon cakalang that has its own uniqueness because the abon cakalang is not available in Surabaya Lahap fish to replace with deho fish. For 12 months the sale target has never been achieved that become a negative thing for Lahap company. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the factors that cause the failure of Lahap business. The determination of data sources on the subject is determined by certain considerations, facilitators, and expert lecturers who have got experience in the food and beverage field. The method that is used is the descriptive qualitative method by using a semi-structured interview method. Then the data is tested by using validity and reliability test. The results of the research show that less competent in managerial, experience from the owner, motivation from the owner, planning that is done and resources that cause the company failed.

scholarly journals Confidence and Success of Teachers Integrating ICT in TAF Enhancing Student Interests in Malay Literature

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 3861-3868
Keyword(s):  
Structured Interview ◽  
Ict In Education ◽  
Ict Literacy ◽  
Education Development ◽  
Interactive Games ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Student Interests ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Positive Effect

In this paper, the authors discuss on the integration of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in teaching and facilitating (TaF) Malay Literature where it plays an important role in keeping with current educational developments. Through the Malaysian Education Development Plan 2013-2025 (Pelan Pembangunan Pendidikan Malaysia 2013-2025) it appears that efforts to increase ICT in education in preparation for generating human capital that ICT literacy need to be further enhanced. Furthermore, the country is facing severe challenges in its efforts to provide a quality education system. The main objective of this study was to identify the TaF method practiced by the teachers of Malay Literature and how they integrate ICT in TaF. The study was conducted in three selected schools in Negeri Sembilan which offer elective Malay Literature in the fourth grade. A semi-structured interview method for six teachers was conducted. Questionnaire techniques and observations during the TaF process were also implemented. Studies have found that various applications such as Kahoot, Nearpot, Powtoon, Google, animated creativity, audio materials and interactive games have simplified and furthered the TaF method of Malay Literature teachers and made it more effective and engaging. In addition, the animated app was found to be able to attract students to continue their TaF activities in the classroom. This is because animation is a set of graphics that is quickly displayed in a series of frames or objects. It would not be too much to say that TaF Malay Literature-based TaF could transfer information from a static textbook to a pattern. Based on the transformation in the TaF method that the teacher was trying to apply, the study found it had a positive effect. This is because the confidence and success of teachers in integrating ICT in TaF has increased the interest and enthusiasm of students in the subject of Malay Literature.

Women Food Vendors in the Hills of Manipur: An Empirical Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-33
Author(s):  
Masot Zingkhai ◽  
Sarita Anand
Keyword(s):  
Structured Interview ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
Family Needs ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
The People ◽  
Start Up ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Hill District ◽  
Food Variety ◽  
The Many

Ukhrul a hill district in Manipur State, India was selected for a study of women food vendors. One of the key objectives of the study was to find out the many reasons that drive them into food vending venture and to draw a light upon their everyday struggle. Purposive sampling method was used for the study. The investigator used in-depth interview method with the help of structured interview schedule. The leading factor that came up when looked into the reason that drives them into this business was for them to be able to provide for their family livelihood. Most of the women belonged to a less privilege backgrounds and for them to be able to have a means to make available the needs for their family and be independent financially is a strong hold of empowerment and motivation. Poor educational background and lack of other employment opportunities compel most of these women to look for an occupation like food vending that does not require much start-up capital and requires little or no educational qualification. Major management of their family needs was met by their income. Food variety and availability for their own family consumption significantly magnifies when women enters this venture. The major challenges experience by them in their business was their constant everyday struggle to get profit from their perishable food items before they get spoiled while keeping up with their fellow competitors. Dealing with complains and disapproval of occupation of certain space by permanent shop keepers and local authorities are also their common struggle. They make the food preferred by the people in the region easily available in the street at cheap affordable prices and making the street effortlessly lively as well with their presence. But yet their contribution for the society in which they exist still seems to be invisible or ignored in general with hardly any provision of basic facilities such as vending sheds or toilets, etc. Measures to meet their basic necessities and improving their social security, needs to be urgently addressed by the concerned authorities.

Maternal Emotions and Experiences of Mothers Who Had Breastfeeding Problems: A Qualitative Study

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-20
Author(s):  
Gamze Durmazoğlu ◽  
Kerziban Yenal ◽  
Hülya Okumuş
Keyword(s):  
Health Professionals ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Early Period ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Interview Methods ◽  
Theory Of Human Caring ◽  
Breastfeeding Problems ◽  
Human Caring

Background and PurposeMany women are ceasing to breastfeed in the early period due to the breastfeeding problems and difficulties they perceive. Consequently, the approach and support of health professionals to mothers in the post-partum period is very important. The objective of the study is to determine the emotions and experiences of mothers who had breastfeeding problems by using Watson's Theory of Human Caring.MethodsThe research is a descriptive and qualitative type of study. The data were collected from 20 women with the semi-structured interview method based on Watson's Theory. The data were analyzed according to the Caritas Processes of Watson's Theory.ResultsIt was determined that the health professionals did not show enough assistance, support and interest to the mothers who had breastfeeding problems and that the mothers expected respect, empathy, sincerity, understanding, trust, and assistance during this period.Implication for PracticeThe use of the interview methods based on Watson's Theory of Human Caring in the determination of the difficulties and emotions experienced by the women who had breastfeeding problems will be a guide for the health professionals. It is thought that the approaches based on Watson's Caritas Processes that would be made to women who had breastfeeding problems would be effective for understanding their experience and emotions.

scholarly journals Living Teologi Tradisi Tolak Bala Bepapas pada Masyarakat Desa Parit Setia Kecamatan Jawai Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 260-285
Author(s):  
Revi Madriani
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Identity ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Islamic Theology ◽  
Traditional Leader ◽  
Differences Of Opinion ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Research Show

This study examines Islam that lives in the Parit Setia community. In the Parit Setia community there is a tradition tolak bala Bepapas. The purpose of this research is to answer the problems that are the subject of discussion: 1) Definition of the tradition tolak bala Bepapas; 2) Understanding the community's theology of the tradition tolak bala Bepapas; and 3) The values contained in the tradition tolak bala Bepapas. This research is a field research, with a phenomenological approach, qualitative methods, and living theology as a knife of analysis. The findings in this research show that: First, historically the tradition tolak bala Bepapas is a tradition that resulted from a mixture of culture and religion. Tradition is carried out as an effort to avoid all forms of danger, which is symbolized through leaves and is led by a traditional leader (pak Labbai). Second, this tradition has long been rooted so that it is considered sacred. Even though there are differences of opinion in responding to it, this tradition still exists today as a cultural identity of society. Third, the determination of religious values contained in this tradition is based on the principles of tawhid, which substantially have values for relating to nature, maintaining friendship, asking for salvation and as a form of gratitude to Allah SWT. Observing all the findings in the field, it is not an exaggeration to conclude that this tradition is a living Islam (living Islamic theology) in the Parit Setia community.

scholarly journals Ta’awun based muhammadiyah solidarity buying To support the economy resilient of street vendors during covid-19 period in north lampung

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-88
Author(s):  
Agung Prihatmojo ◽  
Badawi Badawi ◽  
Purna Bayu Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Structured Interview ◽  
Economic Resilience ◽  
Street Vendors ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Food Needs ◽  
Using Data ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of solidarity buying on the economic resilience of street vendors' families during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. Determination of the subject using purposive to be determined according to the purpose of the study. The subjects in this study amounted to 5 street vendors in Kotabumi, North Lampung. The technique of collecting data is semi-structured interview. Data analysis technique with steps of data reduction, data presentation, and verification. Testing the validity of the data using data triangulation. The results of the ta'awun-based Solidarity buying research were able to increase the income of street vendors during the pandemic. The income of street vendors can increase not only from the profit of buying and selling but from the ta'awun of buyers who often overspend or give alms. Ta'awun really helps street vendors in setting aside money to pay debts. Ta'awun Muhammadiyah activities in North Lampung during the pandemic also helped fulfill the food needs of street vendors, namely the distribution of free basic-necessities to street vendors.

scholarly journals Peran Pegadaian Syariah dalam Literasi Keuangan Syariah

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 239
Author(s):  
Tulasmi Tulasmi ◽  
Titania Mukti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Primary Research ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
The Core ◽  
Literacy Strategy ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Government ◽  
Data Collection Technique

This study aims to determine the implementation of the Indonesian National Financial Literacy Strategy (SNLKI) in the sharia pawnshop sector in Yogyakarta. The data collection technique in this study is a structured interview method that is asking q5uestions that have been prepared to the respondent, which is then recorded by the researcher. The answers to the interview questions are then called primary research data. The population of this study is all branches of sharia pawning in Yogyakarta and researchers took samples with Probability Sampling because each element of the population is homogeneous, which has the same opportunity to be chosen as the subject. The results of this study are that all sharia pawnshop unit offices have implemented programs to improve financial literacy but have not been optimal in understanding specifically the SNLKI issued by the government due to the lack of training from the center regarding the core action of SNLKI.

scholarly journals A qualitative research on the determination of factors which create organizational distrust in regular high school managers

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Sinan Başaran ◽  
Oktay Akbaş
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
High Schools ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
National Education ◽  
The Public ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of the actual research is to determine the factors which create organizational distrust in regular high school managers. Semi-structured interview method, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the present study. Managers of 3 regular high schools which are located in the city center of Kırıkkale were interviewed. The factors which create organizational distrust in regular high school managers were grouped under 4 categories after the content analysis. These categories are as follows: Employees' behaviors which cause distrust in managers, legislation and practices of the Ministry of National Education, characteristics and features of the school and other managers' behaviors which cause distrust in high school managers. High school managers stated that the abuse of the right to receive health certificate which is provided by the law No. 657, political and other kinds of pressures that employees put on the managers, low amount of subsidies sent to regular high schools, populist explanations of the Ministry for the public, not being authorized (for managers) to choose assistant managers, the legislation which does not give authorization to local governors and the impact of politicians on school managers created a distrust in them. This research revealed that the factors which cause distrust in high school managers resulted mostly from the structure of public institutions and cultural structure.

Determination of Reinforcement Usage Strategies during Literacy Education of Teachers Working with Students with Multiple Disabilities in Turkey

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Müzeyyen Eldeni̇z Çetin
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Multiple Disabilities ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Literacy Education ◽  
Female Teachers ◽  
Qualitative Research Design ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Food And Beverage ◽  
Observation Method

In this study, it is aimed to determine the opinions of teachers working with students with multiple disabilities about the way in which they determine and use reinforcements during literacy education. The research was designed based on the qualitative research design, and the data was collected from 5 male and 15 female teachers using the semi-structured interview technique. The data obtained from the interviews were analyzed using the descriptive analysis technique. As a result of the research, it was found that teachers working with students with multiple disabilities mostly stated that the use of reinforcers is important. They also emphasized that their use also motivates students, helps them to gain positive behavior, and makes education effective and permanent. Most of the teachers expressed that they make observations while determining the reinforcement suitable for their students. It was found that the teachers used the observations to take the interests, needs, likes and wishes of their students into account. It was discovered that they mostly determined the effect of the reinforcer they used for students through observation and that teachers preferred food and beverage, activity, symbol, toy and game reinforcers in general. It was revealed that teachers working with students with multiple disabilities use observation method in determining the reinforcers for their students and evaluate their effects and that they do not use other methods. Moreover, they do not give much room to use and diminish reinforcement tariffs.

scholarly journals Adjustment in veiled women

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sofia Panca Kusumawati ◽  
Hazim Hazim
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Learning Experience ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Adult Women ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Self Potential

This research  aims to find out forms of self-adjustment and factors which underlie the using of veil (cadar). This research uses qualitative method. The research informants in this study are three adult women who are domiciled in Sidoarjo. Determination  of the research  informants  is done by using random  sampling. Then, structured  interview method is used to collect the data in this research.  The result of this research  shows that three of informants can perform self-adjustment positively. The positive forms of self-adjustment are be able to face problems directly, be able to solve the problems, be able to do substance (looking for a replacement), be able to understand  self-potential, be able to apply learning experience, and be able to act realistic attitude. All of these are supported by the changes of personality and attitude from three informants who grow up more mature and wiser in facing their problems.

scholarly journals SYARI'AH OPTIMIZATION OF BUSINESS THEORY IN PREVENTING RIBA PRACTICES IN MURABAHAH CONTRACT (Case Study at Muamalat Indonesian Bank)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 563
Author(s):  
Saiful Muchlis
Keyword(s):  
Interest Rates ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Interview Method ◽  
Liability Management ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Enterprise Theory ◽  
Research Show

This study aims to (1) determine the determination of the murabahah contract margin from the Asset / Liability Management Committee (ALCO) perspective, (2) know the Shari'ah Enterprise Theory (SET) approach in realizing the murabahah contract margin system in accordance with sharia principles. This research is a qualitative research using an interpretive paradigm with a phenomenological approach that takes the location of research at Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Data collection was carried out using the interview method with informants and some other secondary supporting data obtained from the entity's official website. The data management and analysis techniques are carried out through three stages, namely through data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing (verification).The results of the research show that the implementation of the Murabahah contract margin system at Bank Muamalat Indonesia is considered not to have fully implemented the sharia concepts and principles. This is because the ALCO Team is still based on the BI (Bank Indonesia) rate so that the determination of margins is still in accordance with the prevailing interest rates at Bank Indonesia. Thus, it can be said that Bank Muamalat still contains elements of usury because it makes BI interest rates as a material consideration in determining the applicable margin in Islamic banks. So that SET is considered able to realize the murabahah contract margin system because it contains the values of justice, truth, honesty, trustworthiness and accountability and is expected to complement or improve the margin system of the murabahah agreement to conform to the actual sharia principles.

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