scholarly journals Cultural Adaptations in Maintaining Religious Harmony in the Labor Community at PT Satya Krisma Usaha Factory in Tebo Ilir Jambi

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 160
Author(s):  
Rara Anggraini
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Cultural Adaptations ◽  
Traditional Leaders ◽  
Observation Methods ◽  
The Government ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
The Village

<p>This study describes the cultural adaptation carried out by the factory worker community consisting of various ethnicities and religions at PT Satya Krisma in Tebo Ilir Jambi, in maintaining religious harmony. This research uses qualitative research that emphasizes the depth of information obtained through interviews and is also supported by field observation methods. The results of the study show that first, the reality of life that occurs in the community of factory workers in the village of Betung Bedarah Barat is very harmonious and harmonious until now, because the community always respects and respects, and always prioritizes mutual assistance and cooperation. Second, factors that influence the occurrence of harmony are internal and external factors, internal factors are tolerance, dialogue between communities and there is also awareness of diversity. The external factor is that there are institutions that support religious harmony, namely the involvement of the government, traditional leaders and religious leaders. Third, in maintaining harmony, they have strategies including strengthening brotherhood, the role of traditional leaders, religious leaders, and maximizing regulations and the role of local governments.</p><p><em>Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang adaptasi budaya komunitas buruh pabrik dalam menjaga kerukunan umat beragama di PT Satya Krisma di Tebo Ilir Jambi. P</em><em>eneliti</em><em>an ini</em><em> menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang menekankan pada aspek kedalaman informasi yang diperoleh melalui wawancara dan didukung pula oleh metode observasi lapangan.</em><em> Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  pertama, realita kehidupan yang terjadi pada komunitas buruh pabrik di desa Betung Bedarah Barat sangat rukun dan harmonis sampai saat ini, karena masyarakat selalu menghargai dan menghormati, dan selalu mengedepankan sikap saling bantu dan bekerja sama. Kedua, </em><em>faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya keharmonisan yaitu faktor internal dan eksternal, faktor internal yaitu adanya sikap toleransi, dialog antar masyarakat dan juga terdapat kesadaran. Faktor eksternal yaitu terdapat lembaga yang menjadi pendukung dalam kerukunan umat beragama yaitu adanya keterlibatan pemerintah, tokoh adat dan tokoh agama. </em><em>Ketiga, </em><em>dalam mempertahankan kerukunan, mereka mempunyai strategi di antaranya memperkuat tali persaudaraan, melibatkan tokoh adat, tokoh agama, dan memaksimalkan peran regulasi pemerintah daerah</em>.</p>

scholarly journals PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENANGGULANGI RESIKO BENCANA BANJIR DI KABUPATEN KOLAKA UTARA

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vidia Reski Awalia ◽  
Mappamiring Mappamiring ◽  
Andi Nuraeni Aksa
Keyword(s):  
Local Governments ◽  
Material Damage ◽  
Role Taking ◽  
The People ◽  
Sense Of Security ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government ◽  
The Village

Cope with disasters is an obligation for local governments as stakeholders in the Region. In anticipation of a disaster in order not to cause any material damage early anticipation of course required of local governments and communities in addition to the government setempat. Because community also has an important role taking part in the face of future disasters, so as to create a sense of security even though the area is categorized as prone to risk disaster. Based on this, researchers are encouraged to try to describe and explain the role of the government and society in tackling the risk of disaster in the village Tahibua. This research is a qualitative research. The results of this study indicate that the government's role in disaster relief in the Village Tahibua can be considered very good, because, based on the narrative of the people in the village Tahibua itself felt the programs that the government has carried out as well as the preparedness of intensified done well before they occur and when disaster.Menanggulangi bencana merupakan kewajiban bagi pemerintah daerah selaku stakeholders di Daerah. Dalam mengantisipasi setiap bencana agar tidak menimbulkan kerugian materiil tentunya dibutuhkan antisipasi sejak dini dari pemerintah daerah dan masyarakat setempat. Karena selain pemerintah masyarakat juga memiliki peranan penting ikut andil dalam menghadapi bencana yang akan terjadi, sehingga mampu tercipta rasa aman meski daerah tersebut termasuk kategori rawan resiko bencana. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti terdorong untuk mencoba menggambarkan dan menjelaskan tentang peran pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam menanggulangi resiko bencana di Desa Tahibua. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran pemerintah dalam penanggulangan bencana di Desa Tahibua bisa dikategorikan sangat baik, karena berdasar dari penuturan masyarakat di Desa Tahibua itu sendiri yang merasakan program-program yang telah pemerintah laksanakan serta kesiapsiagaan yang sangat intensif dilakukan baik sebelum terjadi dan ketika terjadi bencana.

THE ROLE OF THE VILLAGE PERMUSYAWARATAN AGENCY IN IMPLEMENTING VILLAGE GOVERNMENT IN MALUKU VILLAGE KARANG JAYA (Peran Badan Permusyawaratan dalam Pelaksanaan Pemerintah Desa di Desa Karang Jaya, Maluku

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
HARZIKO
Keyword(s):  
State Government ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Consultative Body ◽  
The Village

AbstractThe territory of the Republic of Indonesia is very wide covering many large and small islands, so it is not possible if everything will be managed entirely by the Government which is domiciled in the State Capital, to manage the administration of state government to all corners of the country, it is necessary to form a regional government. Local governments and village governments have shifted from a centralized system of government to a decentralized one so that providing services to the public is closer and can be done optimally. This implementation brings a lot of hope to the improvement, management, and quality of local performance. This study aims to examine the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in the Village Government and what factors hinder the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in the Village Government in Karang Jaya Village. This research is a descriptive type of research, namely a study that describes the phenomena of a BPD cooperation management with the village head, thus the approach used is the normative approach. The results show that the BPD in Karang Jaya village has not been able to carry out its role optimally because the human resources of BPD members are still low, especially in the education sector so that in carrying out its roles and functions the BPD does not understand what to do concerning the control and supervisory functions. becomes its authority in controlling and supervising the performance of the Village Government / Village Head.Keywords: BPD, Karang Jaya, Role

scholarly journals PERAN BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN DEMOKRASI LOKAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-35
Author(s):  
Hajmi Fakhruri ◽  
Lina Marlina
Keyword(s):  
External Factors ◽  
Local Democracy ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
The Public ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
The Village

This research was aimed to describe how the role of the Badan Permusyawartan Desa in improving local democracy and to find out what are the obstacles of the Badan Permusyawaratan Desa in raising local democracy in the Desa Kramatlaban Kecamatan Padarincang Kabupaten Serang Provinsi. Banten. This research used qualitative research methods with data analysis techniques used which are descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this study were the Chairperson of the BPD Kramatlaban, the Secretary of the BPD Kramatlaban, Village head of the Kraatlaban, village secretary of the Kramatlaban and Kramatlaban Village community. The results of the study indicate that the BPD in Desa Kramatlaban has carried out its main tasks and functions, namely establishing Village Regulations with the Village Head, accommodating and channeling community aspirations, and carrying out the supervision of the performance of the Village Head properly. The obstacles of the BPD in carrying out its role are 2 (two) factors, namely internal and external factors. The following are internal factors: (1) Facilities, (2) Financial constraints, (3) Limited time. Whereas for external factors: (1) Less optimal participation from the community,. The efforts made by the BPD to improve local democracy are (1) Providing knowledge to the public about the importance of democracy, (2) Provide every information report on the implementation of the village community to the village government, and (3) Hold socialization with the community related to the functions and duties of BPD.

scholarly journals ADVOCACY, SUPPORT FOR RESOURCES, AND THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY LEADER TOWARD MOTHER’S ATTITUDE ON EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING PROGRAM

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 84-92
Author(s):  
Mufdlilah Mufdlilah ◽  
Achmad Arman Subijanto ◽  
Muhammad Akhyar ◽  
Endang Sutisna
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Community Leader ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Program Manager ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Village ◽  
Great Share

Background: Indonesia’s Health Law No. 36 year 2009 Section 128 states that every baby has the right to exclusively breastfed from birth for six months. The law also stipulates that during breastfeeding, the family, the government, local governments, and public should support mothers with the provision of time and special facilities.Objective: This study aims to analyse factors related to exclusive breastfeeding program, especially indicators that can explain advocacy to stakeholders, support for resources and the role of community leader toward mother’s attitude on exclusive breastfeeding program. Methods: It was a quantitative study employed a cross-sectional approach and involved 185 mothers in Sleman district who have children aged 6-12 months.Results: Written support in the form of decree significantly contributed to the formation of advocacy factors conducted by exclusive breastfeeding program manager to the village stakeholders, whilst the provision of infrastructure and village fund did not support in creating factor of advocacy. The support from resources and the role of community leader can contribute the provision of infrastructure around 54% whilst mothers’ attitudes toward exclusive breastfeeding devoted a great share to mother’s practice.Conclusion: Advocacy for exclusive breastfeeding to the village stakeholders is expected to contribute in the form of written support (decree), providing the fund from the village budget, and providing the infrastructure. The support from resources and the role of community leaders influence advocacy and attitude of mothers on exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Preventing Illegal Logging With Local Wisdom? The Guguk Forest, Merangin Jambi, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-140
Author(s):  
Robi’atul Adawiyah ◽  
Dian Mukhlisa ◽  
Akhdiat Nanda Miharja
Keyword(s):  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Illegal Logging ◽  
Community Members ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Forest Exploitation ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Village People ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

This article explores the local wisdom of Guguk Village people in Merangin Regency in defending their Indigenous forests from illegal logging, committed individuals or multinational companies holding permits of Forest Concession Rights from the Government. This study aims to look at the role of the Guguk village community and their local wisdom in resolving illegal logging case in the Guguk Forest. Originally an empirical legal research, this study applied a qualitative approach in analyzing data from observation, interviews and documentation from the research. It is demonstrated that the Guguk Village community strongly hold a tradition in maintaining their traditional forest. The heads of tribes called "ninik mamak", religious leaders and community members were always involved in the efforts of preserving the Guguk forests. In addition, the administrator of the Guguk customary forest still uses a traditional process in settling illegal logging cases. The perpetrators of illegal logging will be subject to customary sanctions, where he must provide buffalo or goats as a punishment for their mistake as long as the forest exploitation is concerned. Some money has to be paid to support the village development. This method is proved to be effective in eradicating illegal logging in the Guguk forest.

China’s Science and Technology Progress through the Lens of Patenting

2021 ◽  
pp. 89-112
Author(s):  
Gary H. Jefferson ◽  
Renai Jiang
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Patent Quality ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Government ◽  
International Sector ◽  
Role Of The Government

This chapter assesses China’s science and technology (S&T) progress through the lens of the patenting literature in the context of China. In particular, after presenting an overview of China’s patent production over the past twenty-five years, it investigates the following questions: What accounts for China’s patent surge? What are the implications of the surge for patent quality? Does the nature of the patenting reveal China’s S&T direction and comparative advantage? How has the international sector affected China’s patent production? What has been the role of the government—the central, provincial, and local governments—in shaping patent production? And finally, how heterogeneous is China’s regional patent production; are patenting capabilities diffusing across China?

scholarly journals Peran Penyuluh Agama dalam Kehidupan Beragama guna Meningkatkan Keluarga Sakinah (Studi Kasus pada Majelis Ta'lim Al-Muhajirin Sukarame II Bandar Lampung)

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-108
Author(s):  
Rahmat Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Religious Language ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
Government Program ◽  
New Family ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
The Government ◽  
Negative Impacts

ABSTRACT  Islamic Religious Instructor has a quite strategic role in the midst of society. besides he is a preacher of Islam, also the Islamic Religious Instructor, according to his function as a guide, illuminator, and community builder with religious language. The role of religious counselors in addition to functioning as an impetus for the community to actively participate in development also plays a role in overcoming obstacles that build the course of development, particularly overcoming negative impacts. Religious instructors as religious leaders always guide, nurture, and move the community to do good and stay away from prohibited acts, inviting something that is needed by the community in fostering its territory both for the purposes of social facilities and worship. The Religious Instructor is a place to ask questions and a place to complain for his community to solve and resolve with his advice. Religious Instructors as community leaders act as priests in matters of religion and social problems as well as in matters of state by an effort to succeed the government program. The role of religious instructors in improving and creating the quality of sakinah families in the Muhajirin AL Muhajirin voluntary II Ta'lim Assembly group in Teluk Betung Barat Subdistrict, Bandar Lampung City, it can be concluded that religious counselors play an important role in improving the quality of sakinah families, one of which is in terms of worship , and also able to improve the quality of a new family and has long become a sakinah family.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PERCEPATAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG DESA

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 216-227
Author(s):  
Abustan Abustun
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Public Facilities ◽  
State Administration ◽  
Development Policies ◽  
The Government ◽  
Village Government ◽  
The Village ◽  
And Training

Dalam perjalanan ketatanegaraan Indonesia, sistem pemerintahan desa kembali mulai diseragamkan melalui Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan peran lembaga pemerintahan desa dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan berkelanjutan di pedesaan serta tata kelola kebijakan pembangunan desa melalui pemanfaatan Dana Desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa faktor pendukung pelaksanaan tugas Kepala Desa di Kecamatan Trucuk yaitu adanya pengarahan, bimbingan, serta pelatihan bagi Kepala Desa dalam menyusun rancangan peraturan desa untuk mewujudkan percepatan pembangunan desa yang berkelanjutan. Sedangkan faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan tugas Kepala Desa di Kecamatan Trucuk yaitu rendahnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam menyikapi program kerja yang dijalankan oleh pemerintah desa serta rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam memelihara fasilitas umum yang ada di desa. Pemerintahan desa yang baik adalah sebuah kerangka institusional untuk memperkuat otonomi desa karena secara substantif desentralisasi dan otonomi desa bukan hanya masalah pembagian kewenangan antarlevel pemerintah, melainkan sebagai upaya membawa pemerintah untuk lebih dekat dengan masyarakat. Pemerintah desa yang kuat dan otonom tidak akan bermakna bagi masyarakat tanpa ditopang oleh transparansi, akuntabilitas, responsivitas, dan partisipasi masyarakat.   IMPLEMENTATION OF ACCELERATION OF VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT IN REALIZING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT BASED ON LAW NUMBER 6 YEAR 2014 ABOUT VILLAGE Abstract In the course of the Indonesian state administration, the village government system began to be uniform again through Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. This research aims to explain the role of village government institutions in the implementation of sustainable development in rural areas and the governance of village development policies through the use of Village Funds. The method used in this research is empirical legal research. The results of this research explain that the supporting factors for the implementation of the duties of the village head in Trucuk Village are direction, guidance, and training for village heads in drafting village regulations to realize the acceleration of sustainable village development. Meanwhile, the factors that hinder the implementation of the duties of the village head in Trucuk Village are the low participation of the community in responding to the work programs run by the village government and the low awareness of the community in maintaining public facilities in the village. Good village governance is an institutional framework to strengthen village autonomy because substantively decentralization and village autonomy are not just a matter of sharing authority between levels of government, but as an effort to bring the government closer to the community. A strong and autonomous village government will not be meaningful to the community without being supported by transparency, accountability, responsiveness and community participation.  

scholarly journals ANALISIS KRIMINOLOGI KEJAHATAN PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA OKNUM POLISI DI JAYAPURA

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Sujud Sujud
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Research Data ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Family Factors ◽  
Military Officers ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
The Government ◽  
Internal And External Factors

Murder is an inhuman crime, where the perpetrator of the crime kills with the intention of being planned in advance because it will kill other people's lives for a specific purpose, this crime is a crime of enmity between individuals and groups so that the victim is helpless, so the police investigator reveals his identity. Carefulness is needed. The problems discussed are what are the factors causing the crime of murder and how are the efforts to overcome the crime of murder. The research method used is normative juridical research. Data collection is based on literature study, based on the results of the research that the author has done, the factors that cause murder are internal and external factors. Internal factors, namely internal factors, and external factors, namely economic, environmental, and family factors. Efforts to tackle the crime of murder, namely penal and non-penal measures, are efforts to reduce the space for movement and opportunities for the committing of crimes. The suggestion in this research is that there is a need for cooperation between legal institutions and the government through police and military officers to prevent and cope with future premeditated murder, prosecutors and judges are requested to be able to prosecute and impose the maximum possible punishment on the perpetrators of the murder guided by the Criminal Code.

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN REGIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FOR THE HANDLING OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Yurispruden ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Fahrul Abrori
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Fiscal Decentralization ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Stability ◽  
The Relationship

 ABSTRAKPandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi di Indonesia membuat pemerintah membuat kebijakan-kebijakan sebagai stimulus untuk menjaga kestabilan masyarakat dan perekonomian. Pemerintah pusat memberikan kewenangan kepada pemerintah daerah untuk mengelola keuangan daerah untuk menangani covid-19 di daerah masing-masing. Hal ini disebabkan karena pemerintah daerah lebih memahami kebutuhan daerahnya. Permasalahan yang diangkat Pertama, bagaimana hubungan Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah dalam pengelolaan keuangan untuk penanganan pandemi Covid-19? Kedua, Apa peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam pengelolaan keuangan daerah untuk penanganan pandemi Covid-19? Menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konsep. Hubungan Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan untuk Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 yaitu desentralisasi fiskal yang mana. Peran Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah untuk Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 yaitu dengan melakukan refocusing kegiatan, realokasi anggaran, dan Penggunaan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah.Kata kunci: Pemerintah Daerah, Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah, Pandemi Covid-19 ABSTRACTThe Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia led the government to make policies as a stimulus to maintain the stability of society and the economy. The central government authorizes local governments to manage local finances to deal with covid-19 in their respective regions. This is because the local government better understands the needs of the region. The issue raised first, how is the relationship between the Central Government and Local Government in financial management for the handling of the Covid-19 pandemic? Second, What is the role of local governments in regional financial management for the handling of the Covid-19 pandemic? Using normative juridical research methods with statutory approaches and concept approaches. The relationship between the Central Government and Local Government in Financial Management for the Handling of the Covid-19 Pandemic is fiscal decentralization. The role of local governments in regional financial management for the handling of the Covid-19 pandemic is by refocusing activities, reallocating budgets, and using regional budgets.Keywords: Local Government, Regional Financial Management, Covid-19 Pandemic

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