scholarly journals PERAN BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN DEMOKRASI LOKAL

Author(s):  
Hajmi Fakhruri ◽  
Lina Marlina

This research was aimed to describe how the role of the Badan Permusyawartan Desa in improving local democracy and to find out what are the obstacles of the Badan Permusyawaratan Desa in raising local democracy in the Desa Kramatlaban Kecamatan Padarincang Kabupaten Serang Provinsi. Banten. This research used qualitative research methods with data analysis techniques used which are descriptive qualitative. The subjects of this study were the Chairperson of the BPD Kramatlaban, the Secretary of the BPD Kramatlaban, Village head of the Kraatlaban, village secretary of the Kramatlaban and Kramatlaban Village community. The results of the study indicate that the BPD in Desa Kramatlaban has carried out its main tasks and functions, namely establishing Village Regulations with the Village Head, accommodating and channeling community aspirations, and carrying out the supervision of the performance of the Village Head properly. The obstacles of the BPD in carrying out its role are 2 (two) factors, namely internal and external factors. The following are internal factors: (1) Facilities, (2) Financial constraints, (3) Limited time. Whereas for external factors: (1) Less optimal participation from the community,. The efforts made by the BPD to improve local democracy are (1) Providing knowledge to the public about the importance of democracy, (2) Provide every information report on the implementation of the village community to the village government, and (3) Hold socialization with the community related to the functions and duties of BPD.

2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
Tri Widayati

This research aims at (a) finding out the participation of female members of The Board of Village Representatives (BPD) in Banyudono Subdistrict, Boyolali District, in initation, legitimation, exution, and evaluation of the decisions at the village level, (b) discovering internal and external factors in the participation, and (c) formulating some suggestions in developing the programs of empowering the females roles of BPD members. Results indicate very low participation of BPD female members in initation, legitimation, and evaluation but moderately high in the excution of decisions. Although they have high formal education, they lack in nonformal and informal education wich make them weak in attitude. Research suggests that (a) the female members of BPD should improve their knowledge in village government, budgetting, legislation, and supervision; (b) BPD should organise training for all its members; (c) the recruitment criteria for its members should be adjusted to the local society; and further study should be conducted to strengthen the role of female members of BPD.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-118
Author(s):  
Muhamad Munir

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran Majelis Ta’lim Selaparang dalam pembinaan keagamaan masyarakat dan mengetahui hambatan dan solusi dalam pembinaan keagamaan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verification. Adapun hasil penelitian mengenai peran Majelis Ta’lim Selaparang dalam pembinaan keagamaan masyarakat adalah majelis ta’lim sebagai tempat meningkatkan pengetahuan keagamaan, pendidikan seumur hidup berbasis masyarakat, pendidikan gratis, dan menjalin silaturrahim. Hambatan-hambatan dalam penyelenggaraan ta’lim ini terdapat pada dua faktor, yaitu internal dan eksternal. Pertama, faktor internal antara lain pengasuh atau jama’ah yang sakit, adanya musibah. Kedua, faktor eksternal antara lain penyelenggaraan PHBI dan begawe. Kata Kunci: Majlis ta’lim, pembinaan keagamaan Title: The Role of the Majelis Ta’lim Selaparang In Developing Community Religious Abstract: The purpose of this study is to find out the role of the Majelis Ta’lim Selaparang in developing community religious; know the obstacles and solutions to solving these problems. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The collecting data uses observation, interview and documentation. While data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation and verification. The results of this study found that the Majelis Ta’lim Selaparang as a place to increase religious knowledge, establish friendship, community-based education, for long-life, and all for free. The obstacles in the implementation are in two factors, namely internal and external factors. First, internal factors include caregivers or pilgrims who are sick, the accident. Second, external factors include organizing Islamic holidays (PHBI) and traditional Sasak wedding rituals (begawe).


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Onsardi Onsardi

The title of this study is the Strategy of Increasing Consumer Food Loyalty in CurupCity, Rejang Lebong Regency (Case Study in "Henvian" Typical Food Industry). Thisresearch is based on the importance of strategies in increasing business and consumerloyalty to products sold.Strategies to increase business and consumer loyalty can bedone with a SWOT analysis. Place of this research is the "Henvian" shop that sellstypical Rejang lebong food. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative.Informants in this study were people who were considered to know for certain about theHENVIAN Specialty Food Store in Curup City, Rejang Lebong Regency. The dataanalysis technique used in this study is a SWOT analysis to determine the strengths,weaknesses, opportunities and threats in a typical Rejang Lebong food business.By using SWOT analysis techniques that consist of strengths (weakness), weaknesses(weakness), opportunities (opportnity) and threats (threath). The results of this studycan be concluded that the internal factors that are the strength of the marketing strategyare the quality of the product that is good at a price affordable to the public andtourists, service that is friendly and responsive to consumer needs, as well astechnological advancements that facilitate the promotion of business. Internal factorsthat are a weakness are often lack of stock, there are some products that do not meet thestandard packaging, the product shelf life is short, employees do not use uniforms.External factors that become opportunities are a fairly high economic community,abundant raw materials while external factors that are a threat are the manycompetitors, an unstable economy, the price of basic needs increases. Based on theresults of the SWOT analysis of internal and external factors, the strategy used is toimprove product quality by improving the appearance of packaging and quality ofcontent and quality of service by providing uniforms to employees and providingstandards of service to consumers. .Keywords: Strategy, Consumer Loyalty, SWOT


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rasji Rasji

Village government is the lowest level of government in the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. Its existence is very strategic for the implementation of programs of the central government, local government, and the wishes of the village community, so that the village government can help create a balance between the goals desired by the state and those desired by the people, namely the welfare of the people. For this reason, the role of village government officials is important to achieve the success of implementing village government tasks. In fact, there are still many village government officials who have not been able to carry out their duties and authorities properly and correctly. How are efforts to strengthen the role of village government officials so that they are able to carry out their duties and authority properly and correctly? One effort that can be done is to provide technical guidance to village government officials regarding village governance, the duties and authorities of village government officials, as well as the preparation of village regulations. Through this activity, it is hoped that the role of the village government apparatus in carrying out their duties and authorities will be strong, so that their duties and authorities can be carried out properly and correctlyABSTRAK;Pemerintahan desa adalah tingkat pemerintahan terendah di dalam Pemerintahan Negara Republik Indonesia. Keberadaannya sangat strategis bagi penerapan program pemerintah pusat, pemerintah daerah, dan keinginan masyarakat desa, sehingga pemerintah desa dapat membantu terciptanya keseimbangan tujuan yang diinginkan oleh negara dan yang diinginkan oleh rakyat yaitu kesejahteraan rakyat. Untuk itu peran aparatur pemerintahan desa menjadi penting untuk mencapai keberhasilan pelaksanaan tugas pemerintahan desa. Pada kenyataannya masih banyak aparatur pemerintahan desa yang belum dapat melaksanakan tugas dan wewenangnya dengan baik dan benar. Bagaimana upaya menguatkan peran aparatur pemerintahan desa, agar mampu menjalankan tugas dan wewenangnya secara baik dan benar? Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah memberikan bimbingan teknis kepada aparatur pemerintahan desa mengenai pemerintahan desa, tugas dan wewenang aparatur pemerintah desa, maupun penyusunan peraturan desa. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan peran aparatur pemerintahan desa dalam melaksanakan tugas dan wewenangnya menjadi kuat, sehingga tugas dan wewenangnya dapat dilaksanakan dengan baik dan benar.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 112-119
Author(s):  
Made Indra Ayu Astarini ◽  
Maria Theresia Arie Lilyana

Background: Patient safety goals are important things that must be done by nurses to get a patient safety culture. Individual internal factors and external factors can influence nurses in carrying out patient safety goals. Objective: This literature review study aims to discuss further internal and external factors that correlated in implementing patient safety goals by nurses. Methods: The design used was literature review. The keywords are in two languages. The keywords for articles in Indonesian are “faktor yang mempengaruhi”, “sasaran keselamatan pasien”, “perawat”, “rumah sakit”. The keywords for English articles are "factor", "patient safety goals", "Nurse", “hospital”. There was conducted through three databases, including PubMed (13 articles), Google Scholar (482 articles in Bahasa), and Science Direct (110 articles). Articles limited from January 2015 to October 2021. Then the author re-sorted the articles according were free access and full text, in the form of original articles. Result: There are 8 articles that appropriate with the criteria. Six articles are quantitative studies with a cross sectional approach and 2 articles with the SEM method. The results of the review show that there are 2 factors. Internal factors that correlated are motivation, knowledge and length of work. External factors that correlate are supervision and organizational culture. Conclusion: Two factors correlated with patient safety goals implementation by Nurses. Further research that can be carried out as a follow-up study from this literature review is to determine interventions related to these two factors to achieve the maximum application of patient safety goals.


Author(s):  
Trynalia Slamet Tri Wahyudi ◽  

Narcotics crime is one of the extraordinary crimes. In addition to the negative impact it causes, the disclosure of narcotics crimes is not easy because it is transnational in nature, is carried out in secret, organized, uses various modus operandi and uses advanced technology. Therefore, the Law on Narcotics regulates investigative techniques that can be used to uncover narcotics crimes, one of which is an undercover buy investigation technique. However, this technique sometimes also leaves its own problems in its implementation. The objective of this study is to identify and explain the various constraints faced by the Public Prosecutor in proving aspects of criminal responsibility for narcotics criminals, especially those carried out with the undercover buy technique. This paper using a normative research type through a statutory approach and a case approach. This study explains that the Public Prosecutor still has problems in proving aspects of criminal responsibility for narcotics criminals, both from internal and external factors. The constraints from internal factors was that the Public Prosecutor was not careful in checking the completeness of the formal. Meanwhile, external factors, namely investigators did not provide actual information regarding the completeness of the material submitted in the first stage of file submission. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the regulation and coordination between law enforcement officers in terms of proving the accountability aspects of narcotics criminals using undercover buy techniques.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 212-223
Author(s):  
Agus Yulianto ◽  
Amelia Ayu Paramitha

AbstractThe research uses empirical juridical research with the management of BUMDes Bringsang in Bringsang Village, Gili Genteng Subdistrict, Sumenep Regency on Sembilan Beach which is in its administrative area. Efforts that can be made to encourage the movement of the village economy are through village entrepreneurship, which is a strategy in developing and growing welfare. This village entrepreneurship can be accommodated in the Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) which can be developed by the village government and the village community where the BUMDes is a business entity that is wholly or largely owned by the village through direct participation from village assets which is certainly separated in order manage assets, services, and other businesses for the maximum welfare of the village community. The role of BUMDes Bringsang in Bringsang Village, Gili Genting Subdistrict, Sumenep Regency in managing coastal areas in order to improve the welfare of the local community is by developing and developing nine beach tourism so as to improve the economy of the village community.Keywords: local community; the coast; welfareAbstrakPenelitian menggunakan penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pengelolaan BUMDes Bringsang di Desa Bringsang Kecamatan Gili Genteng Kabupaten Sumenep terhadap Pantai Sembilan yang berada pada wilayah administratifnya. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mendorong gerak ekonomi desa adalah melalui kewirausahaan desa, yaitu sebuah strategi dalam pengembangan dan pertumbuhan kesejahteraan. Kewirausahaan desa ini dapat diwadahi dalam Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) yang dapat dikembangkan oleh pemerintah desa maupun masyarakat desa dimana BUMDes ini menjadi suatu badan usaha yang seluruh atau sebagian besar modalnya dimiliki oleh desa melalui penyertaan langsung yang berasal dari kekayaan desa yang tentunya dipisahkan guna mengelola aset, jasa pelayanan, dan usaha lain untuk sebesar-besarnya kesejahteraan masyarakat desa. Peran BUMDes Bringsang di Desa Bringsang Kecamatan Gili Genting Kabupaten Sumenep dalam mela-kukan pengelolaan wilayah pesisir guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat lokal adalah dengan cara membangun dan mengembangkan wisata pantai sembilan sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat desa.Kata kunci: kesejahteraan; masyarakat lokal; pesisir


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 548-556
Author(s):  
Tomshon Manapar Purba ◽  
R. Hamdani Harahap ◽  
Heri Kusmanto

The limitations of the village in management in various sectors, both in the economic, health, education and infrastructure sectors make the village the main focus of the government in implementing development. Based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning villages, making villages have an important role in the implementation of development and empowerment. One of the implementations of the village law is by issuing village fund programs that are prioritized in achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs). To assist the government in accelerating the achievement of the SDGs, the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration Regulations Number 19 of 2020 concerning Amendments to the Regulation of the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions and Transmigration Number 18 of 2019 concerning General Guidelines for Assisting Village Communities has been presented. Medan Estate Village is located in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency. Community empowerment can be carried out by local village assistants who assist in facilitating the achievement of SDGs data collection starting from socialization to inputting data on applications. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of local village facilitators in assisting empowerment activities in Medan Estate Village. This research method is descriptive qualitative research. The results of this study indicate that the role of local village assistants in facilitating the village government runs according to its duties but in empowering the community it has not run optimally. The supporting factor in mentoring is the openness of the village government in establishing cooperation and the obstacle in mentoring is the lack of village community participation in village meetings. Keywords: Local Village Facilitators, Empowerment, Sustainable Development Goals.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Yeni Eka Cahyani ◽  
Sari Zakiah Akmal

College students whom arein the process of writing theirfinal papersareexpected to deal with tougher pressures compared to other college students in general, based on both internal and external factors. Internal factors include laziness, low motivation, fear of meeting and difficultiesin adjusting ideas with their paper advisors. Whereas external factors include the minimum time of guidance, difficultiesin finding themes and titles of their papers, along with everything that would come with the writing process. If college students are not able to adjust to the difficulties, conditions such as stress, frustration, and lost of motivation are likely to occur. Therefore, college students whom are in the process of writing final papers may need resilience. Resilience is a personal quality that enablesan individual to rise when dealing with difficulties. Previous research showed that one of the incentive factors of resilience is spirituality.Spirituality is defined as a struggle to achieve goals in the experience of connectedness with the essence of life. The purpose of this research was to find the role of spirituality towards resilience in college students undertaking final paper writing. This research used a quantitative approach and adapted versions of CD-RISC (to measure resilience) and SAIL (to measure spirituality). This research involved 150 samples, obtained using accidental samplingtechnique. Regressionresults showed that spirituality has a significant role towards resilience in college students undertaking final paper writing (12%). This indicates that if college students whom are writing their final paperspossess good levels spirituality that involves connectedness with self, other people or nature as well astranscendent power, it would allow them more capability to deal with difficulties that may occur during their final paper writing process


Webology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (Special Issue 04) ◽  
pp. 401-425
Author(s):  
Wahyu Windari ◽  
Keppi Sukesi ◽  
Sugiy anto ◽  
Kliwon Hidayat

Since the covid-19 outbreak lurks throughout the world economy is no exception to the Indonesian agricultural sector. Small farmers began to have difficulty in marketing the products grown, emerging agricultural startup institutions that utilize technology to maintain farmers' economic sustainability. Agricultural startups in Indonesia have not been able to have a model that strengthens actors in it; the actor is a reformer agent. in this study, we wanted to create a new model in strengthening reforming agents at agricultural startups. We surveyed two different ways: (a) meet directly with respondents and use health protocols who can be found; and (c) by charging via online Google form to respondents who cannot be found. In total, we conducted 144 surveys out of the actors we initially identified as relevant. The study reveals to know variable support of internal factors, external factors, and the role of reforming agents have a real and positive effect on strengthening the institutional capacity of agricultural startups in the agricultural industry 4.0 era. The model of strengthening the role of reforming agents in startups in the agricultural industry 4.0 era is necessary for looking at the state of startups, internal and external factors of reforming agents, the role of reforming agents, and their influence on strengthening capacity occurring in startups to produce strategies in strengthening agent of change. The findings will guide the agriculture startup in achieving its vision of creating the perfect strategy for agent of change.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document