scholarly journals Keberanian Moral: Tantangan guru saat ini.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Ismi ◽  
Marty Mawarpury

Abstract. Throughout the course of history and culture, courage is considered a high value of goodness because it can help people to be able to face the challenges of their lives. Moral courage is a form of courage involving behavioral expression by conveying inconvenience to disputes, reproaches, and rejection. It has been a concern for the past two decades because teachers and schools are constantly faced with normative problems,  violence in a school and student  are sometimes seems to have lost their way when dealing with norms and values. The purpose of this research is to know how the dynamics of moral courage to the teacher. Data in this research is obtained by using qualitative research method with case study design. Subject selection using purposive sampling technique. Respondent to this research is a teacher who has wrestle his profession for 10 years. Data collection research by interview. The results of this study indicate that the respondents have had five aspects of moral courage that is, the presence and recognition of the moral situation, moral choice, behavior, individuality, and fear.Keyword: Moral Courage, Teacher, Case StudyAbstrak. Sepanjang perjalanan sejarah dan budaya, keberanian dinilai sebagai sebuah nilai kebaikan yang tinggi karena dapat membantu orang-orang untuk mampu menghadapi tantangan hidup mereka. Keberanian moral merupakan salah satu bentuk keberanian yang melibatkan ekspresi perilaku dengan menyampaikan ketidaknyamanan atas pertikaian, celaan, dan penolakan. Telah menjadi kekhawatiran selama dua dekade terakhir dikarenakan guru dan sekolah yang terus menerus dihadapkan pada permasalahan normatif, kekerasan di sekolah dan siswa yang terkadang tampak telah kehilangan araha mereka ketika berhadapan dengan hal yang berkaitan dengan norma dan nilai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana dinamika keberanian moral pada guru. Data pada penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Pemilihan subjek menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Responden pada penilitian ini merupakan seorang guru yang telah menggeluti profesinya selama 10 tahun. Pengumpulan data penelitian dengan cara wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responden telah memiliki lima aspek keberanian moral yaitu, kehadiran dan pengenalan terhadap situasi moral, pilihan moral, perilaku, individualitas, dan rasa takut.Kata kunci : Keberanian Moral, Guru, Studi Kasus

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1450
Author(s):  
Dias Rizqi Wardani ◽  
Siti Inayatul Faizah

Muzara’ah is the contract between farm workers and farm owners in which, cost of cultivations, seeds, and fertilizers are provided by the farm owners, meanwhile the farm workers have responsibility in giving their best efforts on cultivating the farmland. Later then, the harvest will be shared according to the contract that has been agreed. The purpose of this research is to describe farmer’s welfare in the village of Sodo after implementing Muzara’ah Contract with the Maqashid Sharia approach. This research approach is qualitative descriptive and uses case study as its strategy. Informants in this research are administrator from Krido Tani Farmers Association, The farm workers, and the farm owners. These informants determined by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques are carried out through interview and direct observation. According to the research, it was shown that agricultural cooperation with Muzara’ah Contract has a role in improving farm workers’ welfare, viewed from the indicators of Maqasid Sharia.Keywords : Muzara’ah, Welfare, Farmer, Agricultural Cooperation


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-36
Author(s):  
Nik Amah ◽  
◽  
Ni Wayan Rustiarini ◽  
A. A. Hatmawan ◽  
◽  
...  

This study aims at empirically analyzing the effect of tax moral, sanction, and tax relaxation o n taxpayer compliance. This study result is expected to provide an option to increase tax compl ia nce d u ri ng the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of this study is a quantitative study. It collects the data using a questionnaire in the form of Google form. The sampling technique of this study uses purposive sampling. The number of samples is 95 MSMEs members registered at the Department of Cooperative and Micro Enterprise, Magetan Regency, Indonesia. The data were analyzed by the multiple linear regression analy sis techniques. The analysis result shows that during the Covid-19 pandemic, tax moral function was negle c te d in increasing tax compliance.The focus of MSMEs owners is trying to maintain thei r b usi ness t o su rv iv e while their tax obligations are the next priority. The considerations as thei r b asi s t o c arry o ut t h ei r t ax obligation are sanction and tax relaxation. The sanction plays a strong role in increasin g t a x c o mpl ia nce which means the tax compliance of MSMEs owners is in compliance due t o c o e rci on. Ta x re l ax at ion i s another option as a solution to increase the taxpayer's compliance with MSMEs owners during the pandemic. It gives ease and relief for MSMEs owners to fulfill their tax obligations


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Dahlan Dahlan ◽  
Hartina Batoa ◽  
Mardin Mardin

This study aims to determine the adaptation form of the Bajo tribe in case study farming activities in the Bajo community in Jawi-Jawi Village, Bungku Selatan District, Morowali Regency. The research was conducted in March 2019 in Jawi-Jawi Village, Bungku Selatan District, Morowali Regency. The informants in the study were people who knew the problems to be studied, namely 8 people consisting of fishermen from the Bajo tribe who did farming, village heads, village secretaries, and community leaders. The technique of determining research informants using the purposive sampling technique. The analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results showed that the form of adaptation of the Bajo tribe to farming activities was conducting land processing, selecting seeds, planting, fertilizing, controlling weeds, and harvesting in cultivating cassava, corn, and vegetables as one of the basic needs of the family in the southern season.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 134 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Made Jodi Artawan ◽  
I Nyoman Sunarta

The research titled "strategy of subak community in reducing land alternation of ricefields due to tourism (Case Study Subak Umadesa Lodtunduh Village, Ubud)", aims to understand subak strategy in reducing land alternation of ricefields due to tourism in Subak Umadesa, Lodtuduh Village, Ubud, Gianyar-Bali. This research uses SWOT analysis techniques, with data collection techniques of observation, in-depht interviews, literature study, and documentation. Moreover the technique of determining informants using purposive sampling technique, which determines the sample with a certain consideration which is deemed enable to provide the data to the maximum results in accordance with the criteria of the research objectives. The result of this research after conducting interviews and observations based on SWOT analysis matrix is creating agro-ecotourism activities. Forms and types of activities of agro-ecotourism that can be implemend in the territory of Subak Umadesa include: trekking, directly agricultural activities such as plowing, planting, harvesting, interaction with local people directly, etc. Hence the agricultural sector is not being marginalized by the development of activities in tourism sector.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-181
Author(s):  
Herry Widagdo ◽  
Charisma Ayu ◽  
Raisa Pratiwi

This research was conducted with the aim to know how the influence of price andproduct quality on the purchasing intention kerupuk kemplang UKM in Palembang city.The type of this research is quantitative descriptive research with data collection throughthe distribution of questionnaires distributed to 150 respondents who have intention toconsume kerupuk kemplang in Palembang city by purposive sampling technique and dataanalysis using multiple regression. The results of this study with simultaneous, the priceand product quality positively influence the purchasing intention kerupuk kemplangPalembang amounted to 4.092 with a significant level of 0.019. Partially, the price doesnot affect the purchasing intention where the variable probability is 0,521>0,05 whilethe product quality can influence the purchasing intention of kerupuk kemplang inPalembang where the variable probability is 0,01 <0,05.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Pipin Apriliani ◽  
Bambang Santosa

<p>Abstract : The recognized sexual orientation in Indonesia is heterosexual. This makes gays often get discrimination from people who are causing gay difficulties in interacting and seeking sexual relationships, so they should find ways to interact safely. Qualitative research with case study approach conducted in Surakarta aims to find out the utilization of social media in finding gay sexual relation. Sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data collection was conducted with in-depth interviews with gay as the main actors and documentation of recording interviews, screenshoot chat and gay activity in social media. Data analysis was conducted with the basis of four activities: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and verification using source triangulation. The results showed that social media became a safe enough tool for gays in searching for sexual relations. Gay feel their identity is more awake when interacting in social media. Social media is also instrumental in expanding the network of gay friends, this is considered quite important because gays assume that the more friends they have the greater their chances of getting sexual relations. Gay has a special trick in order to attract the attention of the same social media users by installing exciting status, installing photos and videos with seductive poses, and posting location information for easy access. Like no human is perfect, using social media to search for sexual relationships of gays also has some weaknesses. Nevertheless, social media has remained the main vehicle of most gays in Surakarta in search of sexual relations.<br />Keywords: Gay, social media, exploitation, sexual relations.</p><p>Abstrak : Orientasi seksual yang diakui di Indonesia adalah heteroseksual. Hal ini membuat gay sering mendapatkan diskriminasi dari masyarakat yang mengakibatkan gay kesulitan dalam berinteraksi dan mencari relasi seksual, sehingga mereka harus mencari cara agar dapat berinteraksi secara aman. Penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dilakukan di Kota Surakarta bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatn media sosial dalam mencari relasi seksual gay. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam bersama gay selaku pelaku utama dan dokumentasi berupa rekaman wawancara, screenshoot chat dan aktivitas gay di media sosial. Analisis data dilakukan dengan berpangkal dari empat kegiatan yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media sosial menjadi sarana yang cukup aman bagi gay dalam mencari relasi seksual. Gay merasa identitas mereka lebih terjaga ketika berinteraksi di media sosial. Media sosial juga sangat berperan dalam memperluas jaringan pertemanan gay, hal ini dinilai cukup penting karena gay beranggapan bahwa semakin banyak teman yang mereka miliki maka semakin besar kesempatan mereka untuk mendapatkan relasi seksual. Gay memiliki trik khusus agar dapat menarik perhatian gay pengguna media sosial yang sama dengan cara memasang status menggairahkan, memasang foto dan video dengan pose menggoda, dan memasang informasi lokasi agar mudah ditemui. Sepertihalnya manusia tidak ada yang sempurna, menggunakan media sosial untuk mencari relasi seksual para gay juga memiliki beberpaa kelemahan. Meskipun demikian, sampai sekarang media sosial tetap menjadi sarana utama kebanyakan gay di Surakarta dalam mencari relasi seksual.</p><p>Kata kunci: Gay, media sosial, pemanfaatan, relasi seksual.</p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dalowar Hossan

The aim of this study is to identify the features of fraudulent journals. Fraudulent and clone journals wasted valuable manuscripts when scholars and authors publish their works in these journals. Fraud journals publish the articles without reviewing process with a high rate of fee while the name and ISSN of clone journals are identical to the original journals. Purposive sampling technique as well as document analysis method have been used to conduct this research. Two clone versions and two fraud journals of the SCOPUS indexing journals have been selected for reviewing their articles. Based on the discussion of this study, researchers found some characteristics of predatory/fraud/ clone journals that will help the scholars to avoid publishing on fake journals.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sulaeman Sulaeman ◽  
Retna Mahriani ◽  
Ali Nurdin

Abda’u tradition is performed on the feast of Muslims’ Aidul Adha. This tradition is a form of struggle, the defense of the flag, seizure of the sacrificed animals’ blood by enforcing the ideological teachings of Islam. The purpose of this research was to understand and find communication events, communication components, and patterns of abda’u communication tradition on Maluku Tulehu to sacrifice animals’ procession. This research uses the theory of symbolic interactionism of the constructivist paradigm and communication ethnography method "speaking" from Dell Hymes as the basic reference. The approach used is qualitative data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participant observations, the study of librarianship and documentation. The subject of the study amounted to 13 people and 2 key informants whom the abda'u offender, directory and mosque imam through a purposive sampling technique. The results of the abda’u tradition communication events include purified sacrifice animals, upholding the religion flag, and the sacrifice of animal slaughtering. Communication events occur concerning the house on mosque Imam, the villages, and Jami'i mosques. The message conveyed in Tulehu religious language, either verbal or nonverbal, based on the lofty norms and values passed down from generation to the next generation. The communication pattern formed based on abda'u tradition of awareness to preserve the procession of sacrificed animals through devotion to God Almighty by enforcing Islam ideological, syiar of Islam, the sacrifice of the sacrificed animals to the community, and the social solidarity of Muslim community.   Tradisi abda’u dilakukan pada hari perayaan Idul Adha umat Islam. Tradisi ini merupakan bentuk perjuangan, pertahanan dan penegakkan bendera serta perebutan darah hewan qurban dengan menegakkan ideologi ajaran Islam. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memahami dan menemukan peristiwa komunikasi, komponen komunikasi, dan pola komunikasi tradisi abda’u pada prosesi hewan qurban adat Tulehu Maluku. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori interaksionisme simbolik dari Blummer dengan paradigma konstruktivis dan metode etnografi komunikasi “speaking” dari Dell Hymes sebagai acuan dasarnya. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui pengamatan partisipan, wawancara mendalam, studi kepustakaan, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 13 orang dan 2 orang narasumber kunci melalui teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peristiwa komunikasi tradisi abda’u meliputi hewan qurban disucikan, perebutan bendera religi, dan penyembelihan hewan qurban. Peristiwa komunikasi terjadi di kediaman rumah Imam masjid, jalan kampong, dan masjid Jami’i. Pesan disampaikan bernada religi menggunakan bahasa Tulehu, baik verbal maupun nonverbal berlandaskan kepada norma dan nilai luhur diwariskan dari generasi kepada generasi berikutnya. Pola komunikasi tradisi abda’u dibentuk atas dasar kesadaran untuk melestarikan prosesi hewan qurban melalui pengabdian kepada Allah SWT dengan menegakkan ideologi ajaran Islam, syiar Islam, pengorbanan hewan qurban untuk masyarakat, dan solidaritas sosial sesama komunitas Muslim.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Deri Wanto ◽  
Abdullah Idi ◽  
Ahmad Jamin

This article aims to examine and analyze non-corporal punishment in the character development of Madrasah Aliyah students in Jambi province. This research applied case study approach with purposive sampling technique. The data were collected by observing, interviewing, and documentating. The result showed that the application of non-corporal punishment works well in Madrasah Aliyah of Jambi province, student character can also be formed from non-corporal punishment contribution. The indicators could be seen by; (1) there is a change in the process of learning when the teacher implements non-corporal punishment, and the non-corporal punishment implementation in extracurricular activities goes well, (2) student character such as discipline can be developed with non-corporal punishment more obedient to madrasah regulations, and discipline enforcement by non-corporal punishment raises awareness and motivation of students who can improve their academic performance, (3) while the supporting factor of non-corporal punishment implementation in Madrasah Aliyah is cooperation of all elements of madrasah (headmasters, classteachers, teachers, janitor, security, and parents), while those that hinder the application of non-corporal punishment is a team that should always be supervised, full teacher activities, the teachers who do not care about the discipline, the distance of student residence to school, and financing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 886
Author(s):  
Kennia Pradna Adiesia ◽  
Lisda Sofia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran celebrity worship dan psychological well being pada wanita dewasa awal penggemar Korean Pop di Kota Samarinda. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, serta penentuan responden melalui screening menggunakan celebrity attitude scale (CAS). Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah empat orang. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa keempat subjek memenuhi unsur keterikatan emosi dalam tingkat celebrity worship intense personal feeling namun tidak menunjukkan pemikiran obsesif dan perilaku neurotik yang dapat menghambat keseharian masing-masing subjek. Perilaku celebrity worship dari keempat subjek sebagai penggemar Kpop memunculkan beberapa aspek psychological well being yang dapat tergambar secara optimal. Tergambarnya aspek-aspek psychological well being ini dipengaruhi dari faktor keterampilan sosial dan kepribadian ketika menjadi penggemar Kpop. This study was aimed to know how is the celebrity worship and psychological well-being of an early adulthood Korean Pop fangirl in Samarinda City. This study is a phenomenology qualitative study. The data collection methodology used were interview, observation, documentation and also used screening to choose  the respondents by using celebrity attitude scale (CAS). The sampling technique was used purposive sampling. The subjects in this study were four subjects. The results of the study that are obtained showed that the four of subject fulfilled emotional attachment elements of celebrity worship intense personal feeling level, but did not showed obsessive thinking and neurotic behavior that hampered each subjects daily life. The celebrity worship behavior of the four subjects as Kpop fans raised several aspects of psychological well being that can be described optimally. The description of psychological well being aspects is influenced by social skills and personality factors when the subjects becoming a Kpop fans.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document