scholarly journals The Effect of Speech Training with Systematic Desensitization on Enhancing Students’ Speaking Competence

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syafryadin ◽  
Joko Nurkamto ◽  
Dwi Anggani Linggar Bharati ◽  
Januarius Mujiyanto

This study was designed to investigate whether Speech Training with Systematic Desensitization could improve the students’ speaking competence or not. This study used an experimental design. The population of this study was all fourth semester students in the English Department in one of Universities in Kendari of academic year 2015/2016. The instruments of this study were speech test, observation checklist, interview guidline and note taking. The data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The finding of this study was mean score of Speech Training with Systematic Desensitization Technique was 67.36 for pretest and 79.80 for posttest. It indicated that the students’ speaking competence got improvement because the increasing of mean score of speech test from pretest to posttest. Thus, Speech Training with Systematic Desensitization Technique could increase the students’ speaking competence. Keywords- Speech training, Systemathic Desensitization, speaking competence.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syafryadin ◽  
Joko Nurkamto ◽  
Dwi Anggani Linggar Bharati ◽  
Januarius Mujiyanto

Speech anxiety becomes one of the obstacles for the students to enhance their speaking competence. The students felt afraid of speaking in public because the students were apprehansion to make mistakes, gain negative evaluation and less preparation in giving speech. Thus, this study was designed to know students’ perception toward the implementation of speech training in improving students’ speaking competence and reducing speech anxiety. This study used descriptive qualitative. The population of this study is fourth semester students in academic year of 2015/2016 of English Department in one of the private universities at Kendari. The number of the students was 38. The instruments of this study were anxiety test, observation checklist, interview guideline and note taking. The data were analyzed qualitatively. The findings of this study were the students had positive response or attitude to the implementation of Speech Training. Based on the interview and observation guideline, the students were enthusiastic in joining speech training and they feel better in giving speech in front of many people. Besides, most of the students weren't anxious anymore, even though some students were still awkward in giving speech. Thus, the students assume that speech training could alleviate their speech anxiety and improve their speaking competence.


JURNAL ELINK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Ima Chusnul Chotimah ◽  
Muhammad Farhan Rafi

This research focuses on the use of Kahoot as a media in teching reading for the English Departement students of STKIP PGRI Jombang in academic year 2017/2018. The method used is experimental research with quasi experimental design. There are two classes, they are 2016 B as the experimental class and 2016 A as the control class. The teaching process done in experimental class was using Kahoot as a media, while in 2016 A was using textbook as a media. The instrument used was a test. Before giving the test, the researchers did the content validity and construct validity by conducting the tryout to know the validity and reliability criteria of the test. After knowing all of them are valid and reliable, giving pre test, treatment, and post test was done to get the data of the research. After that, the researchers analyzed the data by using ANCOVA. The result shows that the significant value is 0.02, it is lower than the significant level 0.05. It means that the use of Kahoot as a media for the English Department students of STKIP PGRI Jombang influences their reading skill.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Asbah Asbah

This study was aimed at finding out “ Word Formation In Facebook Conversation; A Study At A Group Prodi English Department FKIP University Muhammadiyah of Mataram In Academic Year 2015-2016 ”. The method of this research is qualitative research was using case study, the participant of this research is a Group Prodi English Department FKIP University Muhammadiyah of Mataram, for five months from January to May the total was followed in Facebook conversation was three persons (teachers), and the whole of students were 20 persons. The instruments for collecting the data by using note taking. To analyze the data, the researcher classified word formation produced, and then the researcher analyzing the data. Based on this research it showed that there was 7words formation on facebook conversation in a Group Prodi English Department FKIP University Muhammadiyah of Mataram, consist of 1 Coinage, 5 of Blending, 5 of Clipping, 1 of Back- Formation, 7 of Reduplication, 1 of Compounding, 15 of Acronym. So the total word formation for all of the data was 35 data, which was used on a Facebook conversation in a Group Prodi English Department FKIP University Muhammadiyah of Mataram. The dominant type of word formation process that occurs on facebook conversation, in a Group Prodi English Department FKIP University Muhammadiyah of Mataram was Acronym, which is 15 data.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Maria Maha Dewi . ◽  
Drs. Ida Bagus Surya Manuaba,S.Pd., M.Fo . ◽  
Gusti Ngurah Sastra Agustika, S.Si., M.P .

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kirigami terhadap kemampuan motorik halus anak kelompok B1 di TK Ikal Widya Kumara Sidakarya Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Jenis penelitian ini Pre-Eksperimental Design dengan menggunakan desain penelitian One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dari penelitian ini sama dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 27 anak. Hasil perhitungan data pretest dan posttest kemampuan motorik halus menunjukkan nilai rata-rata posttest lebih tinggi dari nilai rata-rata pretest ( posttest = 64,22 > pretest = 27,93). Pengujian hipotesis yang digunakan adalah uji beda mean dengan menggunakan rumus uji varians. Kriteria pengujian pada taraf signifikansi 5% dengan dk=26. Diperoleh harga thitung = 33,55 > harga ttabel = 2,056. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan kirigami berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan motorik halus anak kelompok B1 di TK Ikal Widya Kumara Sidakarya Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Berdasarkan simpulan tersebut, maka disarankan kepada peneliti lain agar menggunakan kirigami untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak. Kata Kunci : kirigami, kemampuan motorik halus, anak kelompok B1 This study aimed to determine the effect of kirigami on the fine motor skills of children in the B1 group in Ikal Widya Kumara Sidakarya Kindergarten in Academic Year 2018/2019. This type of research is Pre-Experimental Design using research design One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population of this study is the same as the number of samples of 27 children. The results of the calculation of pretest and posttest data on fine motor skills showed that the average posttest score was higher than the average pretest (posttest = 64.22 > pretest = 27.93). Testing the hypothesis used is a different mean test using the variance test formula. Test criteria at a significance level of 5% with dk = 26. The price of tcount = 33.55 > the price of ttable = 2.056. So that it can be concluded kirigami has an effect on the fine motor skills of children in group B1 in Kindergarten Ikal Widya Kumara Sidakarya Academic Year 2018/2019. Based on these conclusions, it was suggested to other researchers to use kirigami to improve children's fine motor skills.keyword : kirigami, fine motor skills, group children B1


Author(s):  
M. Zaini Miftah

The study is aimed at developing the Idea Listing Technique (ILT) to enhance the students‟ writing ability. The Classroom Action Research was applied in this study. The subjects of the study were 31 students, the students taking the course of Writing II, of the third semester of English Department of one State Islamic College at Palangka Raya, Indonesia, in the 2012/2013 academic year. The findings show that the implementation of ILT can enhance the students‟ ability in writing expository paragraph. It is indicated by the enhancements of the percentage of the students achieving the score greater than or equal to C (60-69), and of the percentage of their involvement in the writing activities during the implementation of ILT in Cycle I and II. Thus, the enhancement of the students‟ ability in writing expository paragraph can be reached but it should follow the appropriate procedures of the implementation of ILT having been developed.Keywords: Idea Listing Technique, Writing Ability, Paragraph Writing, Expository Paragraph


Author(s):  
Andi Tenrisanna Syam

This research aimed to develop an appropriate module based on the writing needs of the learners. The author took the fourth-semester learners of the English Department at the State Islamic Institute of Palopo in the academic year 2018/2019. The author involved 40 learners as her participants. The method of the research was Research and Development. The author used the ADDIE model. The ADDIE model consisted of five stages, namely analysis, design, develop, implementation and evaluation. The instruments of the research were questionnaires and documents. The data were analyzed quantitatively qualitatively. The results of the content, the design, and the media experts validation showed that the module got good and very good category. The writing I module quality based on the learners’ response in the field try-out showed that 75% of learners very agree and 25% of learners agree with the materials presented in the module. The result of this research hopefully gives a contribution to some parties, especially to the writing I lecturers and to the other researchers.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Yunda Lestari

This study aimed to find out what category of lecturer talks applied by lecturers in classroom interaction. This study was a descriptive survey. The participants were chosen by using purposive sampling technique where there were four English lecturers who taught at Second Semester Class of English Department of Baturaja University in the academic year of 2016/2017. The data were taken through observation, questionnaire and interview. Camera recorder and checklist were the instruments used in this study. The data were identified by using FLINT (Foreign Language Interaction) system as developed by Moskowitz (1971). The result of the study showed that the total of frequencies the deals with feeling were 9 or 1.6%, praises or encourages were 57 or 9.9%, uses ideas of students were 42 or 7.3%, asks questions were 199 or 34.6%, gives information were 92 or 16%, gives directions were 151 or 26.3% and criticizes student behavior were 25 or 4.3%. In conclusion, the category of lecturer applied by lecturers was asks questions in classroom interaction that the best ways to develop their role as an initiator and strategies that promote interaction in classroom activity. Keywords: Classroom Interaction, Lecturer Talks, FLINT


2019 ◽  
pp. 375-396
Author(s):  
Manal Taha Yaseen Al-Taʼie

The present study aims the experimental design adopted in the present study is the partial control experimental design of a pre-post control group design. The present study has been limited to the fifth primary class pupils included with in the state primary schools in Baghdad during the academic year (2017-2018), The sample consists of 63 male and female 4th primary class pupils , distributed into 31 ones as an experimental group from Al-Mutanbi Primary school and 32 students as a control group Equalization. The instrument is constructing test measuring concepts acquisition consisted of (8) concepts which consists of (24) items. Experimental group pupils, who have been exposed to Strategy Analog Thinking, have been superior to those at the control group in social content material acquisition.


Vidya Karya ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elvina Arapah

Abstract: Writing a lesson objective is still a challenging task for the English Department students of Lambung Mangkurat University when they do their micro teaching practice in Praktek Pengenalan Lapangan (PPL) I Course. The formulated lesson objectives have to include the ABCD elements -Audience/Actor, Behavior, Condition, Degree- which require distinct characteristics for each. The study examines the lesson objectives of the lesson plans made by the English Department students of Lambung Mangkurat University for PPL I Course in the Academic Year of 2010/2011. There are 91 lesson plans were collected, and there are 91 lesson objectives investigated. The findings discuss the formulation of ABCD requirements in the lesson objectives. It is recommended that the students’ English proficiency must be enhanced because the formulation of a good lesson objective is closely related with the ability to produce grammatically correct sentence. Key words: Lesson Objectives, Audience, Behavior, Condition, Degree Abstrak: Menulis tujuan pembelajaran masih merupakan tugas yang menantang bagi mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat ketika mereka melakukan praktek pembelajaran mikro dalam Mata Kuliah Praktek Pengenalan Lapangan (PPL) I. Tujuan pembelajaran yang dirumuskan harus mencakup unsur-unsur ABCD -Audiens/Aktor, Perilaku, Kondisi, Taraf- yang membutuhkan karakteristik berbeda untuk masing-masing unsur. Studi ini meneliti tujuan pembelajaran dari Rencana Pembelajaran (RP) yang dibuat oleh mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat untuk Mata Kuliah PPL I Course di Tahun Akademik 2010/2011. Ada 91 rencana pembelajaran dikumpulkan, dan ada 91 tujuan pembelajaran yang diteliti. Temuan membahas perumusan dari syarat ABCD di tujuan pembelajaran. Disarankan bahwa kemampuan bahasa Inggris siswa harus ditingkatkan karena perumusan tujuan pembelajaran yang baik terkait erat dengan kemampuan untuk menghasilkan kalimat dengan tata bahasa yang benar. Kata kunci: Tujuan Pembelajaran, Audiens/Aktor, Perilaku, Kondisi, Taraf


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