scholarly journals The Effects of Jigsaw, Student Teams Achievement Divisions (Stad), and Think-Pair-Share (Tps) Techniques in Writing Narrative Text

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Ika Purnama Sari ◽  
Susiani Susiani

Writing ability at The Second Semester Students in one of Private High School in Pemtangsiantar indicated low enough. The aim of this research is to find out the effect of three cooperative learning techniques, namely, Jigsaw, Students Teams – Achievement Division (STAD) and Think-Pair-Share (TPS). The research design used in this study was quantitative approach with an experimental. The samples were Second Semester Students of STIKOM Tunas Bangsa Pematangsiantar. The data of this research were gained from the score Narrative Text Test that analyzed by using One Way ANNOVA. The research finding showed that (1) Jigsaw Sig. (2-tailed) value is 0.00 < 0.05. STAD Sig. (2-tailed) value is 0.00 < 0.05.  TPS Sig. (2-tailed) value is 0.00 < 0.05, it means Jigsaw, STAD and TPS can affect the students ability in writing. (2) The increasing percentage of Jigsaw Teaching Technique to 75%, Students Teams – Achievement Division (STAD) to 68% and Think-Pair-Share (TPS) to 57%. (3) The result of data Analysis by One Way Annova indicate that Significant values is 0.043 which is < 0.05, and Fvalue is 3.305 > T Table 3.16, it means there is one Teaching Technique more significant there the other technique. Here Jigsaw Teaching Technique more Significant than STAD or TPS. In Jigsaw Teaching Technique, The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.

Author(s):  
Yunik Susanti

<p>Learning to write is a difficult and complex series of processes that require a range of explicit teaching methodologies throughout all the stages of learning. The capacity of teacher to create positive classroom atmosphere and using appropriate teaching technique will help students to attain the goal of writing. This pre-experimental research aims to measure the effectiveness of scaffolding technique to the students writing ability. The result of the data analysis shows that the mean score of pre-test and post-test are 58. 87 and 71. 29 . Then the t-score  is 4. 45 and the t-table at the degree of significant 5% is 2. 042, so the t-score 4. 45 is higher than the t-table. It means very significant, thus scaffolding technique is effective to be used in teaching writing as it helps the students to write better. This result supports the proposed theory which stated that scaffolding helps the students to write by providing a support structure to enable certain activities and skills to develop lies on the frameworks used by the teacher, giving the actual carrying out of particular activities in class, also there is the assistance provided in moment-to-moment interaction among students and teacher.</p>


Author(s):  
Salwa Salwa ◽  
Kurniati Kurniati

This study investigated the influence of guided writing materials in students’ writing ability at English Study Program FKIP UR in which forty students that simple randomly selected at English Study Program FKIP UR. The instruments used were questionnaire and writing test. Based on the research findings, the responses of questionnaire were coded into interval score by using Likert Scale which showing the students’ ability and their opinion in guided writing that consisted of fifteen statements based on six indicators in the form of frequency. On the other side, writing test administered in term of finding the students’ writing ability. It was a writing outlining with fifteen listed in the form of brief statements. Before the research revealed, the tried out had been applied in assessing the validation of the instrument by using Pearson Product Moment correlation formula indicated that items were valid. Reliability calculation were performed in Cronbach’s Alpha denoted that the instrument was reliable. The instrument can be stated reliable when if it has Cronbach Coefficient is higher than 0.60. based on research findingsm it can be concluded that: first, the students’ writing by using guided writing was categorized into good category 56.2, second, the mean score of students’ writing test is 50.68, it can be stated that students’ writing ability is categorized into good category. While Fcount is 27.78 and Ftable  is 4.25. Based on its criteria, H0 is accepted if Ftable < Fcount and Ha is accepted if Fcount > Ftable. After it compared (27.78 > 4.25), it showed that H0 is rejected. It can be concluded that there was significant influence of guided writing in students’ writing ability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
GABBY MAUREEN PRICILIA

One of the curriculum’s expectations at the fourth semester of english department in Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan (IPTS) is students are able to write narrative text. But in fact, students’ writing narrative text ability is still low, so researcher conduct a research in that field. The purposes of this research are to find out: 1) the extent of students’ writing narrative text ability, and 2) the significant effect of using character oriented local wisdom based learning model on students’ writing narrative text ability at the fourth semester students of english department in IPTS. The method of research is mix method by combining quantitative and qualitative method. The researcher collected the data by using interview and composition writing test. The sample was taken by using total sampling technique, it was 25 students. The data were then analyzed by using descriptive and inferential analysis, it was t-test formula by Arikunto. The findings of the research are the mean score of students’ writing ability before using character oriented local wisdom based learning model was 53.54 which categorized bad, then after using character oriented local wisdom based learning model was 82.50 which categorized good. The hypothesis testing showed that t-test was higher than t-table, it means that the hypothesis is accepted. It clearly seen that there is a significant effect of character oriented local wisdom based learning model on students’ writing narrative text ability at the fourth semester students of english department in IPTS.


Author(s):  
Fathurrahman Imran ◽  
K. Dedy Sandiarsa S.

This research was generally attempted to find the effect of Teammates Consult Strategy towards students’ motivation and reading narrative text at FPBS IKIP Mataram. This research was an experimental research with MANOVA as the data analysis. The population of this research was the students of the third semester of FPBS students. The sample of the research was 45 students consisted of two classes. From the research data found that with the mean score of motivation was 81,04 and control group was 78,00. With the significance 0.000 < 0,05. While the mean for the reading of experimental group was 82,54 and control group was 79,09 with the significance 0.000 < 0,05. It can be concluded that the result of the research showed that there was a significant effect of Teammates Consult strategy towards students’ motivation, there was a significant effect of Teammates consult strategy toward reading narrative text, there was a significant effect of motivation and reading narrative text, there was a significant effect of Teammates Consult strategy towards students motivation and reading narrative text and there was no correlation between motivation and reading narrative text.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Sholehuddin ◽  
Nurhidayati Nurhidayati ◽  
Moh. Ainin

Abstract: This study aims to describe the implementation of Student Teams - Achievement Divisions (STAD) to improve the reading and writing skills of students in grade VII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Darul Falah Singosari and describe the improvement in students' reading and writing abilities with the Student Teams - Achievment Divisions (STAD) method. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is carried out with several cycles. Each cycle is carried out in two meetings consisting of 4 stages, namely (1) planning, (2) implementation, (3) observation, and (4) reflection. Data analysis of the application of this method by comparing the scores obtained by students in cycle 1 and cycle 2. Indicators of increasing students' reading ability can be seen in the increase in the average value of students in the first cycle with enough category with a percentage of completeness 57.89%, while in the second cycle is sufficient with a percentage of completeness 63.15%. Indicators of increasing students' writing ability can be seen in the increase in the average value of students in the first cycle with a good category with a percentage of completeness of 52.63%, while in the second cycle is good with a percentage of completeness of 68.42%.المستخلص: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى وصف تنفيذ "Student Teams – Achievment Divisions" (STAD) لتحسين مهارات القراءة والكتابة لدى طلاب الصف السابع. تستخدم هذه الدراسة منهجًا نوعيًا لنوع بحث الفصل الإجرئي الذي يتم تنفيذه مع عدة دورات. يتم تنفيذ كل دورة في اجتماعين يتكونان من 4 مراحل ، هما (1) التخطيط ، (2) التنفيذ ، (3) الملاحظة ، (4) التفكير. 1 أظهرت النتائج أن تطبيق طريقة "Student Teams – Achievment Divisions" (STAD) يمكن أن يحسن قدرات الطلاب على القراءة والكتابة. يمكن ملاحظة مؤشرات زيادة قدرة الطلاب على القراءة في الزيادة في متوسط قيمة الطلاب في الدورة الأولى مع فئة كافية مع نسبة اكتمال بنسبة 57.89 ٪ ، بينما في الدورة الثانية كافية مع نسبة اكتمال 63.15 ٪. يمكن ملاحظة مؤشرات زيادة قدرة الطلاب على الكتابة في الزيادة في متوسط قيمة الطلاب في الدورة الأولى مع فئة جيدة بنسبة اكتمال بلغت 52.63 ٪ ، بينما في الدورة الثانية جيدة مع نسبة اكتمال 68.42 ٪.الكلمة الرئيسية: طريقة "Student Teams – Achievment Divisions" (STAD)، مهارة القراءة، مهارة الكتابة


Author(s):  
Diani Syahputri

This research aims  to find out the significant improvement of the students achievement in reading comprehension by applying Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). The subject of this research was X grade of SMK Bandung-2 at Academic Year 2017/2018. It consisted of one class with 30 students as respondents. The objective was to discover the significant improvement of the students’ achievement in reading comprehension by applying Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). This research was conducted by using classroom action research. The instruments of collecting data were observation sheet, and Reading  tests. The research finding is shown of  that there was an improvement on the students’ reading achievement on narrative text from each cycle. It was showed from the mean of pre-test which was 56.5 with persentage 0%. After CTL was applied in the first cycle, there was an improvement of the result of the students’ in reading comprehension the mean was 69.16 with persentage 33.3%. It means that there was an improvement from pre-test to post-test I was 33.3%. And for the second cycle after reflection on the first cycle, there was an improvement of students’ mean which was 85 with persentage 100%. Based on the result showed that there was an improvement after applying CTL was 66.7%. It concluded that students’ achievement in reading comprehension by applying contextual teaching and learning (CTL) improved.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-122
Author(s):  
Ambar Pawitri

The aims of this research are to know the ability to write in early childhood through drawing games. The research was conducted through action research in group B kindergarten SOS Desa Taruna. The study is conducted using action research and held from May to June the second semester. The procedures for this action research are following Kemmis and Taggart’s model consisting of four phases cycle which is (a) planning, (b) action, (c) observation, (d) reflection. Data analysis is carried using both quantitative and qualitative by the positive response of drawing games. In the 1st cycle, early childhood writing ability is…% and early childhood writing ability increasing…% in the 2nd cycle. The implication of the research finding, drawing games should be children learn writing ability with fun but can make children study writing, drawing games it should be an alternative to teach writing for the children.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Alfi Nikmah

<p class="05IsiAbstrak">The purpose of the research was to find out the improvement of student’s reading comprehension on narrative text through directed reading and think pair share at madrasa Aliyah of Manahijul Huda Ngagel in academic years 2019/2020. This research was done by applying Classroom Action Research which carried out through four steps. They were planning, action, observation, and reflection, in cycle 1 and cycle 2. The subject of research was the grade X-MIA, they are consisted of 30 students. Based on the result of the data analysis showed that mean of the score has increased in the cycle 2, the mean in the pre-test was 63,33%, the mean of cycle 1 was 74,33%. Then the mean of cycle 2 was 84,17%. The students who got up 75 also grew up. In the pre-test, students who got up 75 were only 5 of 30 students (16,67%). In the post test of cycle 1, students who got up 75 were only 17 of 30 students (56,67%). It means that there was improvement about 40%. In the post test of cycle 2, students who got up 75 were 24 of 30 students (80%). The improvement was about 23,33%. The total improvement of the student’s score from the pre-test to post test of cycle 2 was 63,33%. So, the result of the research showed that Directed-reading and Think Pair Share (TPS) strategy significantly improved student’s reading comprehension on narrative text.</p>


2022 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabby Maureen Pricilia ◽  
Habib Rahmansyah

This study aim to determine the effect of using local wisdom based learning model on students’ writing narrative text ability at the fourth semester students of English Education Program in Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan. The research type is quantitative with experimental method. The researcher collected the data by using composition writing test. The sample was taken by using total sampling technique, it was 25 students. The data were then analyzed by using descriptive and inferential analysis, it was t-test formula by Arikunto. The results of the research are the mean score of students’ writing ability before using local wisdom based learning model was 53.54 which categorized bad, then after using local wisdom based learning model was 82.50 which categorized good. The hypothesis testing showed that t-test was higher than t-table, it means that the hypothesis is accepted. The finding of research reveals that there is a significant effect of local wisdom based learning model on students’ writing narrative text ability at the fourth semester students of English Education Program in Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 1121-1135
Author(s):  
Ulfa Hanim Safitri

The objectives of the study are 1) to find out the students’ writing ability in procedure text of the twelfth grade students at SMA N 1 Jakenan who are taught with cooking video by “Master Chef Australia” as teaching media. 2) to find out the students’ writing ability in procedure text of the twelfth grade students at SMA N 1 Jakenan who are taught without cooking video by “Master Chef Australia” as teaching media. 3) to find out the significant differences of the students’ writing ability in procedure text of the twelfth grade students at SMA N 1 Jakenan who are taught with cooking video by “Master Chef Australia” as teaching media and those who are taught without cooking video by “Master Chef Australia” as teaching media. In this research, the researcher used quantitative method. The design of this research was pre - experimental design. The researcher took the sample at SMA Negeri 1 Jakenan in solving the problem. Furthermore, the researcher used test to collect the data. In this research, the researcher chose XII MIPA 4 class as the sample. Based on the result, the mean score of pre-test was 60.33 and mean score of post-test was 79.75. Finally the result of the data analysis of the ttest was 11.622. From the ttable of significances 5% with df = 35 was 2.0390 Then, the ttest was higher than ttable(11.622 > 2.030). Therefore, the working hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the nul hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. It means that the use of cooking video by “Master Chef Australia” can be accepted. In other words, it is effective to improve the students’ writing ability in Procedure Text. It is suggested that teacher can apply this method to improve students’ writing ability in Procedure Text.


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