scholarly journals Present Status and Utilization of the Mineral Resources in Nepal

2019 ◽  
pp. 85-96
Author(s):  
Devi Prasad Paudel
Keyword(s):  
Present Status ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Revenue Collection ◽  
Geographical Regions ◽  
Private And Public ◽  
The Government

This paper explores the present status and utilization trends of the mineral resources in Nepal. It is mainly due to mineral resources are playing vital role in the development of economy, industry and gross domestic products (GDP). However, the mineral resources are unevenly distributed across the geographical regions. In addition, some minerals are deposited in a particular place on a small scale. As a result, Nepal has not been able to mobilize mineral resources due to lack of detailed study. It requires rigorous study to identify the amount and quantity of mineral deposits in a particular area that can be dug out for commercial purpose. The data were mainly generated from a review of various materials and concludes that the government should give high priority to explore, excavate the mineral resources. It requires clear policy efforts and provisions regarding roles and responsibilities towards the proper mobilization of mineral resources through both private and public sectors. The commercial extraction of mineral resources helps to import substitution, industrial development, jobs creation and revenue collection.

scholarly journals Foreign Experience of Import Substitution Policy

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. Baynov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
International Experience ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Substitution Policy ◽  
The Government

In the current international environment — with fashion on international sanctions, in particular, limiting the possibilities of purchasing high-tech equipment from abroad and dependency of the exchange rate of the ruble against various political provocations — the Russian Federation has faced with the necessity of re-industrialization of the ‘raw’ model of the economy and stimulation of the development of its inner potential. It should be noted that, in accordance with the Plan for promoting import substitution in industry No. 1936-r of 30 September 2014, approved by the order of the Government of the Russian Federation, the Ministry of industry and trade of the Russian Federation has developed and is implementing 22 sectoral plans for import substitution in selected industries of the Russian Federation. In this regard, it is particularly important to study international experience in the field of import substitution policy. The validity and reliability of presented study are achieved by applying a systematic approach and scientific methods of analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, as well as regulatory, empirical method, etc. As a result of the analysis of international experience, it was possible to identify measures that can improve the efficiency of the state policy of import substitution, including through the use of offset mechanisms in civilian industries and the development of the institution of public procurement, certification, and standardization. In conclusion, the author proposes measures that can improve the policy of import substitution. The practical significance of the article consists in the possibility of applying the results of the study in the elaboration of industrial development programs and further research.

scholarly journals Impact of Training and Mentoring Activities Which are Given to The Level of Interest And Capability Industrial Target Group In Adopting SNI ISO 50001

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 01012
Author(s):  
Dwi Apriyanti ◽  
Aris Ika Nugrahanto ◽  
Sanjaya Shrestha
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Energy Management ◽  
Energy Security ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Ad Hoc ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Energy Management System ◽  
Development Organization ◽  
The Government

Energy consumption in the industrial sector in Indonesia is increasing as a result of population and economic growth. The government is aware of this and seeks the answer to improve industrial competitiveness and increase energy security through energy efficiency programs. Some industries have implemented energy efficiency programs as ad-hoc, but have not applied systematically, so the results are not optimal. Through the cooperation of the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (ESDM) with the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), there has been training and mentoring activities for industry on Energy Management System (EnMS) based on SNI ISO 50001. Based on the results of identification through survey conducted to 226 industry that has attended the training and 64 industries that have been trained and received assistance, obtained data that 45% of industries have fully adopted EnMS SNI ISO 50001, 17% industry has adopted a part of EnMS SNI ISO 50001 and 38% industry does not adopt EnMS SNI ISO 50001 altogether.

scholarly journals Non-governmental organization’s contribution to women small-scale farmers: A case study of Tchenzema ward, Morogoro, Tanzania

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Michael Massay ◽  
Majio Moshi Mujaya
Keyword(s):  
Model Development ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Development Theory ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
The Government ◽  
Small Scale Farmers

Tanzanian women play a vital role in the country’s development and industrialization. Tanzania’s agriculture is considered the country’s backbone, but women are the driving force behind small-scale farming. This study aims to identify the types of NGOs that support women, small-scale farmers, to investigate the effects of NGOs, and the challenges that small-scale farmers face in Tchenzema ward. The transition and growth model development theory, and patriarchy theory, were used in the study. The study revealed that poor transportation, crop illnesses and insects, lack of pesticides, price fluctuation, lack of energy, and high agricultural equipment prices are some of the issues faced by women small-scale farmers in Tchenzema ward. This study concludes that the lack of collaboration between the Tanzanian government and farmers causes farmers to only rely on NGOs. The government and non-governmental organizations need to support women small-scale farmers so as to solve the challenges, and raising the output, hence let the agriculture sector achieves its national aim of economic growth.

scholarly journals Industrial development in Saudi Arabia: disparity in growth and development

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 23-35
Author(s):  
Anis Ali
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Industrial Development ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Manufacturing Industries ◽  
Progressive Growth ◽  
The Government

Industrial development in any nation plays a vital role in the strengthening of the economy and employs human resources as per specifications and directly towards the mainstream of the nation. In Saudi Arabia, there was rapid industrialization for four decades. Some manufacturing industries performed well, while some internal and external business environment factors influenced the others’ performance. The study focuses on historical development, as well as recent trends of well-performing and poor-performing industries of Saudi Arabia. Small manufacturing industries in Saudi Arabia are underdeveloped and need more attention to attain sustainable and progressive growth rate in the form of the number of establishments to enjoy the potential. Manufacture of tobacco, computer, electronics and optics, pharmaceuticals and transport equipment are the deprived and underdeveloped industries of the manufacturing sector. There should be some easy credit schemes for the development of deprived or underdeveloped manufacturing industries. To attain sustainable growth and development of the manufacturing sector, a positive attitude of the government towards underdeveloped manufacturing industries, favorable labor laws, and entrepreneurial awareness, technical and financial assistance are necessary. The growth and development of the manufacturing sector of Saudi Arabia will be helpful in the attainment of goals of Vision 2030.

scholarly journals KAJIAN HUKUM KEBIJAKAN UKURAN KAPAL DALAM DEFINISI NELAYAN KECIL

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Radityo Pramoda ◽  
Tenny Apriliani
Keyword(s):  
Public Policy ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Vessel Size ◽  
Administrative Procedures ◽  
The Difference ◽  
The Government ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Fishing Area ◽  
Narrative Description

Definisi nelayan kecil sebagai sebuah kebijakan publik memiliki arti penting, ketika dihadapkan pada keinginan pemerintah mengelola wilayah perikanan nusantara secara baik dan berkeadilan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji ukuran kapal yang tepat dalam definisi nelayan kecil. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif yang dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ukuran kapal yang paling tepat digunakan nelayan kecil adalah ≤ 5 Gross Tonnage/GT. Adanya perbedaan satuan volume kapal untuk definisi nelayan kecil dalam UU No. 45/2009 dan UU No. 7/2016, juga memberikan dampak terhadap: 1) rujukan UU yang harus diacu; 2) kewenangan perizinan kapal (dikaitkan UU No. 23/2014); 3) wilayah penangkapan ikan; 4) kemampuan memperoleh hasil tangkapan (teknologi); 5) tata administrasi pencatatan kapal. Rekomendasi yang harus diupayakan pemerintah ialah menyamakan ukuran kapal dalam salah satu rumusan teks definisi nelayan kecil dengan merivisi UU No. 45/2009 atau UU No. 7/2016.Title: A Legal Study on Vessel Size Policy Within The Definition of Small Scale FisherThe definition of small scale fisher plays a vital role in public policy, especially as the government attempts to establish a well and fairway managing its national fishery area. The purpose of this study is to determine the appropriate vessel size for small fisher definition. Data were analyzed using a normative juridical method and were described in a narrative description. The results suggest that the most appropriate vessel size for the small scale fishers is less than 5 Gross Tonnage/GT. The difference in unit usage between Constitution No. 45/2009 and Constitution No. 7/2016, has also made impacts towards several aspects, such as: 1) which constitution to refer to; 2) vessel authorization licensing (refer to Constitution No. 23/2014); 3) fishing area; 4) ability to catch fishes (technology); 5) administrative procedures for vessels’ recording. Therefore, based on these findings, this study recommends the government to equalize the size of the vessel in at least one of the text that defines small fisher, either Constitution No. 45/2009 or Constitution No. 7/2016. 

The Meaning and Methods of Drain of Wealth in Colonial India

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hareet Kumar Meena
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Development ◽  
Focal Point ◽  
Constant Flow ◽  
Indian Government ◽  
Colonial India ◽  
Revenue Collection ◽  
National Movements ◽  
The Government ◽  
Colonial Government ◽  
The 19Th Century

Among all the national movements in colonial countries, the Indian national movement (1885-1947) was the most deeply and firmly rooted in understanding the nature and character of colonial economic domination and exploitation. Its early leaders, known as the moderates, were the first in the 19th century to develop an economic critique of colonialism. The constant flow of wealth from erial return has been described by Indian nationalist and economists as drain of weaIndia to England for which India did not get an adequate economic, commercial or matlth from India. They made it clear that the colonial government was utilizing Indian resources, both natural and human, as land revenue, agriculture and industry not for developing India but for the industrial development and extension in Britain. The drain of wealth was interpreted as an indirect tribute extracted by imperial Britain from India year after year. According to the nationalist calculations, this chain amounted to one-half of the government revenues more than the entire land revenue collection and over one-third of India’s total savings. The Drain of Wealth theory was systemically initiated by Dadabhai Naoroji in 1867 and further analyzed and developed by R. P. Dutt, M. G Ranade, etc. Their focal point of critique of colonialism was the drain theory. They pointed out that a large part of India’s capital and wealth was being transferred or drained to Britain in the form of salaries and pensions of British civil and military officials working in India, interests on loans taken by the Indian government, profits of the British capitalists in India and the home charges or expenses of the Indian Government in Britain. 

Service Quality Perception towards E-CRM Practices among Customers of Private and Public Sector Banks of Rajasthan Using SERVQUAL Method

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Neeti Kasliwal ◽  
Jagriti Singh
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Service Quality ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Public Sector Banks ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Private And Public ◽  
Score Method ◽  
Public Banks

Banking sector is growing rapidly and playing a vital role in the economic development of the nation. Both private and public sector banks are giving more priority to service quality to satisfy their customers. For this, banks are now emphasizing on E-CRM practices to carry out transactions and communicate with their customers. The purpose of this research is to assess the service quality among private and public banks in Rajasthan. Purposive sampling technique has been employed to collect the data from three private banks and three banks from public. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics, Mean score method and t test have been used. Results indicates that there is a significant difference in consumer’s perception of service quality dimensions related to E-CRM practices provided by selected private and public sector banks of Rajasthan..The findings of this research will help policy makers of banking sector to set customer oriented policies.

Factors Influencing Green Warehouse Practices in Malaysian Warehouse Industry: An Empirical Analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Siti Norida Wahab ◽  
Nazura Mohamed Sayuti ◽  
Azimah Daud
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Development ◽  
Data Gathering ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Acceptance Rate ◽  
Extensive Literature ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Industry Competition ◽  
Management Commitment ◽  
Top Management Commitment ◽  
The Government

The purpose of this study is to provide an understanding of the factors influencing green warehouse practices (GWP) in the Malaysian warehouse industry. Both stakeholder theory (ST) and institutional theory (IT) act as the foundation in developing the theoretical framework. Six factors were identified resulted from preliminary data gathering and an extensive literature review for constructing the model. The sample size consists of 226 respondents with the acceptance rate of 89 per cent. The findings revealed that customer demand, owner support, employee involvement, top management commitment, industry competition, and governmental pressure are positively associated with GWP. Based on the findings, warehouse companies and relevant authorities in Malaysia should focus on the importance of GWP towards becoming more competitive in the global market. The study provides a theoretical gap by proposing a valuable implication to scholars and practitioners in promoting sustainable industrial development which aligns with the government national agenda.

Impact Of Human Resource Practices In Small Scale Industries In Thoothukudi District Of Tamilnadu

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 160-169
Author(s):  
Srimo Fernandas
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Human Factor ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Average Income ◽  
Small Scale Industry ◽  
Human Resource Management Practices ◽  
Small Scale Industries

In the economic growth of a country, the human factor plays a vital role. The study has been made to study the growth of small scale industries in the development of human resource management practices of in Thoothukudi district. The study has the following objectives. To study the socio-economic outline of the small scale industry owners. To understand the nature of management of the small-scale industry. To find out the motivational factors for starting small-scale industries. To analyse the average income generated by different activities by the small scale industry owners.

Women Welfare Measures Implemented During DMK Regime

Think India ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 772-779
Author(s):  
T.Vinsela Jeev
Keyword(s):  
Police Department ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Small Scale Industry ◽  
Poor Women ◽  
The Government ◽  
Physically Challenged ◽  
Self Help Groups ◽  
School Books

During the DMK regime many welfare schemes for implemented for women especially. This schemes for developments for socio and economic activities for women. The poor women, widows, physically challenged were benefited their schemes. The government allotted lot of sewing machines, Free school books, Midday meal schemes, Small scale Industry, Self help groups, Boating supply for fisher mans and many women teachers were appointed in Elementary school, Middle school, High schools. Women’s were appointed in police Department and also so many schemes for the development of socio and economic condition of the poor women people.

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