scholarly journals SOSIALISASI DAN APLIKASI PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DI DESA BENTANG KECAMATAN GALESONG SELATAN KABUPATEN TAKALAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 494
Author(s):  
Andi Amran Asriadi ◽  
Firmansyah Firmansyah ◽  
Nailah Husain

ABSTRAKDesa Bentang Kecamatan Galesong Selatan Kabupaten Takalar merupakan desa yang sebagian besar penduduknya pada sektor pertanian maupun usaha ternak. Namun pada pelaksanaan dilapangan, desa ini belum memanfaatkan hasil alam, dalam hal ini limbah-limbah kotoran ternak maupun pertanian sebagai bahan dasar pupuk organik yang dipergunakan dalam berusahatani. Sehingga pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan agar masyarakat Desa Bentang mendapatkan informasi dan pengaplikasian pembuatan pupuk organik padat yang bersumber dari limbah pertanian dan kotoran ternak. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan beberapa langkah, yaitu: perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan evaluasi akhir. Hasil kegiatan ini memberikan informasi dan pengaplikasian pembuatan pupuk organik yang bersumber dari limbah pertanian dan kotoran ternak yang nantinya dapat memberikan dampak peningkatan produksi usahataninya.                                                                                                                Kata Kunci: sosialisasi;, aplikasi pupuk organik ABSTRACTBentang Village, South Galesong District, Takalar Regency is a village where most of the populations are in the agricultural sector and livestock business. However, in the implementation of agriculture, that village had not utilized natural products, in this case livestock manure and agricultural wastes as the basic ingredients of organic fertilizer were used in its own agriculture. Thus, this community service aimed to make the people of Bentang Village able to make solid organic fertilizer from compost waste made from livestock manure and agricultural waste to improve agriculture. The method of implementing the had been community activity is carried out in several steps, namely: planning, action, observation and final evaluation. The results of those activities provide information and the application of making organic fertilizers sourced from agricultural waste and livestock manure, which could later have an impact on increasing farm production. Keywords: socialization; application of organic fertilizer 

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Mulyatun Mulyatun

<p>In order to meet households energy needs, one of the groundbreaking efforts that needs to be done is to implement appropriate technology training in utilization of cow manure waste by recycling it into biogas and organic fertilizer. Animal husbandry in Bambankerep Sub-District of Ngaliyan, Semarang City, are sufficiently developed, however, the use of livestock manure has not been optimal, whereas livestock manure can be used as raw material to produce renewable energy in the form of biogas and organic fertilizer. Furthermore, Limited knowledge and skills of the people in Bambankerep sub-district in the utilization of cow manure waste by recycling it into biogas and organic fertilizer have become the main problem. Steps performed in Community service programs are as follow (1) Socialization of recycling livestock waste into a blessing; (2) training, (3) Monitoring and outreaching. The impact generated from this community service programs, among others are: (1) raising public awareness in the utilization of cow manure waste for biogas alternative energy, (2) increasing knowledge and skills of people in processing cow manure into energy and fertilizer, (3) growing number of business groups in cow manure organic fertilizer processing that are expected can improve the welfare of the people in Bambankerep sub-district, Mijen, Semarang City.</p><p> </p><p>Dalam rangka pemenuhan keperluan energi rumah tangga, salah satu upaya terobosan yang perlu dilakukan adalah melaksanakan pelatihan teknologi tepat guna pemanfaatan limbah kotoran sapi menjadi biogas dan pupuk organik. Usaha peternakan di Kelurahan Bambankerep, Ngaliyan Semarang cukup berkembang, tapi pemanfaatan kotoran ternak selama ini belum optimal, padahal kotoran ternak dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan baku untuk menghasilkan energi terbarukan dalam bentuk biogas dan pupuk organik. Keterbatasannya pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dimiliki masyarakat di Kelurahan Bambankerep mengolah limbah kotoran sapai menjadi biogas dan pupuk organik menjadi permasalahn utama. Tahapan program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah: (1) Sosialisai pemanfaatan limbah kotoran hewan menjadi berkah; (2) pelatihan; (3) Monitoring dan Pendampingan. Dampak yang dihasilkan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini antara lain: (1) meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan limbah kotoran sapi untuk energi alternatif biogas, (2) meningkatnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan masyarakat bidang pengolahan kotoran sapi menjadi energi dan pupuk, (3) tumbuhnya kelompok usaha pengolahan pupuk organik dari kotoran sapi sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Kelurahan Bambankerep Ngaliyan Semarang.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 555-562
Author(s):  
Rainiyati Rainiyati ◽  
Ahmad Riduan ◽  
Zulkarnain Zulkarnain ◽  
Eliyanti Eliyanti ◽  
Sarah Fiebrina Heraningsih

THE PROCESSING OF HOUSEHOLD WASTE INTO VARIOUS TYPES OF LOCAL MICRO ORGANISMS (LMO) LIQUID FERTILIZERS IN PUDAK VILLAGE, KUMPEH ULU DISTRICT, MUARO JAMBI REGENCY. Household waste such as leftover rice and vegetables can be used as a major component in producing Local Micro Organism (LMO). Local Micro Organism has many advantages, including being used as liquid organic fertilizer, as a decomposer in compost processing, as well as being used as bio-pesticides. The purpose of this community service project was to help the people, particularly farmers, in Pudak Village in producing LMO liquid fertilizer by providing them with relevant knowledge and technology. The technology was developed by utilizing of leftover rice and vegetables which are normally treated as unwanted household wastes. This LMO liquid fertilizer is very much needed by farmers to increase their farm output since it was proven to be able to improve plant growth and development, which in turn increase farm production eventually. In addition, this liquid fertilizer can also be sold and resulting in additional income for farmer household, and village community in general. Finally, as is stated in the objective, this community service program has produced output in the form of LMO liquid fertilizer, which then can be applied on farmers’ field.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Riza Adrianoor Saputra

Agricultural technology with a hydroponic system is an alternative in the use of narrow land to increase the availability of vegetables to be fulfilled in Pelaihari Sub-District, Tanah Laut Regency. Most of the land in Pelaihari District has a low level of fertility and the lack of knowledge of farmers in increasing soil fertility. Therefore, efforts to increase soil fertility are needed through counseling and training in the manufacture of fermented organic fertilizers made from agricultural waste, it is hoped that fertility will increase and agricultural waste can be utilized. This activities uses lecture methods, discussions and direct practice in the field based on the results of initial observations as the basis for determining the level of understanding and insight of farmers.  Before the extension activities were carried out, a list of questions (questionnaires) was distributed and after the activity was completed, this list of questions was distributed again. Community service activities in the form of counseling and training on hydroponic system vegetable cultivation and the manufacture of fermented organic fertilizers. Based on the results of the pre-instruction and post-training questionnaires, it was found that an increase in the knowledge of activity participants was 12.73%. The hydroponic system used in this community service is a wick system and also a technique for making fermented organic fertilizer (bokashi) made from agricultural waste and livestock waste.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susilawati Susilawati ◽  
Daniel Rinengkuh Tinarja ◽  
Fedik Novibriawan ◽  
Dewi Komala Adilatussiam ◽  
Nia Audina Zein ◽  
...  

Abstract:  South Montong Baan Village is one of the villages in East Lombok Regency which the majority of the people there rely heavily on the agricultural sector. The problem still faced by the locals is that the lack of awareness in managing the waste. An alternative way offered to overcome the situations by educating the locals on how to make use of domestic waste and training, producing, making use, monitoring, and evaluating. The outcomes of the program held is the farmer group of South Montong Baan has potential things to produce organic fertilizer (compose) from domestic scale by using waste such as kitchen stuff and livestock manure.   The results of the waste from the composter are in the forms of liquid and non-liquid which both can be applied to the plants, the fermentation process takes about 2 till 3 weeks for the fertilizer to be used. The outcomes from monitoring and evaluating showed that the application of organic fertilizer made from domestic waste can decrease the  use of inorganic fertilizer which in turn can reduce the expense of the farming activities and the local farmer group has also committed in developing organic fertilizer from the domestic  waste  as  a   sustainable  effort  of  agricultural  development programs.Keywords: Composter, Domestic waste; Organic Fertilizer;


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 214-219
Author(s):  
Teuku Athaillah ◽  
Bagio Bagio ◽  
Yusrizal Yusrizal ◽  
Sri Handayani

Abstrak: Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) adalah pupuk cair yang dibuat dari berbagai bahan alami. Bahan alami tersebut bisa berasal dari sampah dedaunan ataupun dari limbah dan sisa makanan. Sampah dan limbah makanan tersebut difermentasikan secara anaerob (tanpa oksigen) dan tanpa bantuan matahari. Tujuan Kegiatan ini untuk memperkenalkan pembuatan POC Limbah sayur terhadap masyarakat Desa Lapang. Adapun manfaat dari kegiatan ini adalah membantu masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah dan limbah rumah tangga dan mengajari masyarakat untuk membuat POC dari limbah sayur. Materi yang diberikan dalam kegiatan ini adalah bagaimana memanfaatan limbah sayuran menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomis. Materinya antara lain tentang mengolah sampah menjadi pupuk organik cair. Materi diberikan dengan cara presentasi dengan menggunakan powerpoint. Masyarakat yang hadir pada saat berlangsungnya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjumlah 20 orang. 70 persen yang hadir adalah wanita, sementara sisanya adalah pria. Pengabdian ini juga dihadiri oleh Penyuluh dari BPP Desa Johan Pahlawan. Cara pembuatan pupuk organik mampu disosialisasikan dengan baik kepada masyarakat Desa Lapang. Dampak dari pengabdian ini yaitu setelah mengetahui cara pembuatan POC, masyarakat Desa Lapang bisa merealisasikannya dengan cara membuat POC, menggunakannya dan bisa juga memasarkan POC tersebut.Abstract: Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) is a liquid fertilizer made from various natural ingredients. This natural material can come from leaves or from waste and food scraps. waste and food scraps are fermented anaerobically (without oxygen) and without sunlight. The purpose of this service is to introduce the manufacture of vegetable waste POC to the people of Lapang Village. The benefits of this activity are to help the community in waste management and household waste and teach the community to make POC from vegetable waste. The material given in this activity is how to use vegetable waste into products of economic value. The materials include processing waste into liquid organic fertilizer. The material are given by means of presentation using a power point. There were 20 people who attended the community service activities. 70 percent attended were women, while the rest were men. This service was also attended by the Extension Officer from BPP Johan Pahlawan Village. How to make organic fertilizers can be well socialized to the people of Lapang Village. The impact of this service is that after knowing how to make POC, the people of Lapang Village can make it happen by making POC, use it and can also market the POC.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-192
Author(s):  
Zaenal Arifin ◽  
Lolita Endang Susilowati ◽  
Mansur Ma’shum

This program is aimed to: (1) increase the knowledge of the target group on the excellence of organic fertilizers and the benefits of organic fertilizer plus application on vegetable cultivation; (2) provision of technical supervision in the production of organic fertilizers plus with decomposer of Pphosphorus fertilizers enriched with drought tolerant organism who increase phosphor solubility. The activity of community service was implemented in Nyur Lembang, Narmada, West Lombok, the Province of West Nusa Tenggara for six months (from April to September 2019) applying partisipatory approach. The activities were (1) extension on production of organic fertilizers and (2) training of production of organic fertilizers plus. The output are (1) increase of the partiipants’knowledge on the excellence of organic fertilizers and (2) the participants prosess skills in producing organic fertilizers plus in situ agricultural waste.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-276
Author(s):  
Ferry Lismanto Syaiful ◽  
Ferian Rifaldy

The people in Lingkuang Aua village make their living in agriculture, plantation, and animal husbandry. However, the people in this Nagari have not optimized the village's potential, especially in the field of animal husbandry, including livestock manure waste. Animal manure has the potential to be processed as organic fertilizer. Fertilizer is a commodity that is needed in the agricultural and plantation sectors. In Lingkuang Aur village, the use of chemical fertilizers is still high in the West Pasaman area. However, the price of chemical fertilizers is costly, and even excessive use can damage soil fertility. Organic fertilizers are fertilizers derived from crop residues and livestock manure that have undergone a decomposition/weathering process. The advantages of this fertilizer are environmentally friendly, increase soil fertility, and increase farmers' income. This activity aims to provide knowledge and understanding for farmers in processing livestock manure into organic fertilizer. The methods used are socialization, demonstration/training, and evaluation. The targets of the activity are breeders and the community in Nagari Lingkuang Aur. This activity provides a technology package for making organic fertilizers based on cow dung and EM4, as well as the addition of organic matter found in this village. The result of this activity is that breeders and the community have increased their knowledge and understanding of processing livestock manure into organic fertilizer. The use of organic fertilizers can increase soil fertility, and the price is low, which provides benefits for farmers/breeders. It is hoped that farmers and breeders can apply organic fertilizers to agricultural land to reduce the high price of fertilizers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Aprilia Ike Nurmalasari ◽  
Supriyono Supriyono ◽  
Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti ◽  
Trijono Djoko Sulistyo ◽  
Sri Nyoto

<p><em><strong>Composting of Rice Straw for Organic Fertilizer and Manufacturing Rice Husk Charcoal as Planting Medium in Soybean Demonstration Plot.</strong> Agricultural waste is the residue from an agricultural business activity, which if left unch</em>ecked can have a negative impact on the environment. Agricultural waste such as rice straw can be used for organic fertilizers because it has high potassium and lignin content. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of the community and farmers about straw processing through the composting stage as organic fertilizer and burning rice husks into husk charcoal as a planting medium in soybean cultivation. Community service was carried out from July to August 2020 in Pengkok Village, Kedawung District, Sragen Regency, namely in the Subur and Sumber Agung farmer groups. Community service activities carried out are counseling or socialization of the use of straw and husk charcoal as organic fertilizer and planting media, then proceed with demonstrations or practices for making organic fertilizers and husk charcoal which are continued with planting soybeans in polybags with the application of compost and husk charcoal that have been made. The result of this service activity is that participants or farmer groups can make organic fertilizer from straw waste and husk charcoal independently and can be applied when cultivating soybeans in polybags as well as understanding the stages of making straw compost and burning husks into husk charcoal. The conclusion from the service activities that have been carried out is the understanding of the knowledge of community service participants about the methods or stages of composting in making organic fertilizer and making husk charcoal from rice husk waste for planting media as proven by farmers being able to make organic fertilizer from rice straw which initially becomes waste that is not optimal. used as compost which is made through the composting stage and the manufacture of husk charcoal using the burning method in a funnel and then applied in the soybean demonstration plot experiment in polybags.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Mohammad Dian Kurniawan ◽  
Deny Andesta ◽  
Nina Aini Mahbubah

Fertilization is an action in plant care. Fertilization provides additional nutrients for the soil. Fertilization has a large influence on plant growth and production. Fertilization consists of organic and inorganic fertilizers. Both of these fertilizers must be balanced so that the nutrient content can be maintained properly. The use of fertilizers an organic fertilizer that is widely used, but the use of chemical fertilizers on an ongoing basis will reduce the level of soil fertility. This must be balanced with organic fertilizer. One of the organic fertilizer is guano fertilizer. This fertilizer is fertilizer made from animal waste, namely bats. This fertilizer has a very good content including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Knowledgethis fertilizer will still be low, so that an introduction and practice about guano fertilizer is needed. Therefore a community service activity was carried out on the development of the manufacture of guano fertilizer. Guano fertilizer development is carried out in the form of granules (granules). The targets of this service are vocational students who are related to agriculture. Vocational students are selected as the young generation to know about organic fertilizers and are able to contribute to the implementation of the agricultural industry. Community service activities were carried out with a presentation of the theory and practice of making guano fertilizer. As a result of this activity, students learned about organic fertilizer, namely guano fertilizer and its contents, nutrient content in the soil, balance in maintaining nutrient content in the soil, the practice of making guano fertilizer, and the creation of granule form from guano fertilizer.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Kristi Pertiwi ◽  
Khairul Rizal ◽  
Yudi Triyanto

AbstractThe Effect Of POC (Liquid Organic Fertilizer) Application Of Goat Urine And Natural Pesticides On The Growth Response Of Long Bean (Vigna Sinensis L.) Plant In Mountain Village Bilah Hulu Labuhan Batu, Sarah Kristi Pertiwi1, Khairul Rizal S.TP, M.Si2, Yudi Triyanto SP, M.Si3 Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Labuhanbatu. Long beans (Vigna sinensis L.)  are a vegetable plant as a source of vitamins and minerals. Long beans (Vigna sinensis L.)  are also a type of legume that is widely cultivated in Indonesia. Gunung Selamat Village is one of the villages with a variety of agricultural crops, one of which is long beans (Vigna sinensis L.). However, this community service was carried out because of the many problems faced by farmers, which caused the growth of long beans (Vigna sinensis L.)  to decline. The decline in production was caused, among others, by climate, soil, fertilizers, pests and diseases. Therefore, this community service is carried out to increase plant growth and reduce the use of synthetic fertilizers that can damage the soil ecosystem, therefore it is given the treatment of sprinkling liquid organic fertilizers on the soil and spraying vegetable pesticides from papaya leaves to prevent pests and diseases that attack long bean plants (Vigna sinensis L.). This treatment was designed to see the results of the growth rate response in long bean plants (Vigna sinensis L.). Keywords: Long Beans (Vigna sinensis L.), Liquid Organic Fertilizer, Natural Pesticides, Long Bean (Vigna sinensis L.) Plant Growth Response. AbstrakKacang Panjang (Vigna sinensis L.) merupakan salah satu tanaman sayuran sebagai sumber vitamin dan mineral. Kacang panjang (Vigna sinensis L.)  juga merupakan jenis kacang-kacangan yang banyak diusahakan di Indonesia. Desa Gunung Selamat merupakan salah satu desa dengan penghasilan tanaman palawija yang beragam salah satunya kacang panjang (Vigna sinensis L.). Namun, pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan karena banyak permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh petani sehingga menyebabkan pertumbuhan kacang panjang (Vigna sinensis L.)  menurun. Turunnya produksi ini antara lain disebabkan oleh iklim, tanah, pupuk, hama dan penyakit. Maka dari itu pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman serta mengurangi penggunaan pupuk sintetik yang dapat merusak ekosistem tanah, maka dari itu diberi perlakuan penyiraman pupuk organik cair pada tanah serta penyemprotan pestisida nabati dari daun pepaya untuk mencegah hama dan penyakit yang menyerang tanaman kacang panjang (Vigna sinensis L.). Perlakuan ini dibuat untuk melihat hasil respon tingkat pertumbuhan pada tanaman kacang panjang (Vigna sinensis L.).


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