scholarly journals Pembuatan POC Limbah Sayur untuk Produksi Padi di Desa Lapang Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 214-219
Author(s):  
Teuku Athaillah ◽  
Bagio Bagio ◽  
Yusrizal Yusrizal ◽  
Sri Handayani

Abstrak: Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) adalah pupuk cair yang dibuat dari berbagai bahan alami. Bahan alami tersebut bisa berasal dari sampah dedaunan ataupun dari limbah dan sisa makanan. Sampah dan limbah makanan tersebut difermentasikan secara anaerob (tanpa oksigen) dan tanpa bantuan matahari. Tujuan Kegiatan ini untuk memperkenalkan pembuatan POC Limbah sayur terhadap masyarakat Desa Lapang. Adapun manfaat dari kegiatan ini adalah membantu masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah dan limbah rumah tangga dan mengajari masyarakat untuk membuat POC dari limbah sayur. Materi yang diberikan dalam kegiatan ini adalah bagaimana memanfaatan limbah sayuran menjadi produk yang bernilai ekonomis. Materinya antara lain tentang mengolah sampah menjadi pupuk organik cair. Materi diberikan dengan cara presentasi dengan menggunakan powerpoint. Masyarakat yang hadir pada saat berlangsungnya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjumlah 20 orang. 70 persen yang hadir adalah wanita, sementara sisanya adalah pria. Pengabdian ini juga dihadiri oleh Penyuluh dari BPP Desa Johan Pahlawan. Cara pembuatan pupuk organik mampu disosialisasikan dengan baik kepada masyarakat Desa Lapang. Dampak dari pengabdian ini yaitu setelah mengetahui cara pembuatan POC, masyarakat Desa Lapang bisa merealisasikannya dengan cara membuat POC, menggunakannya dan bisa juga memasarkan POC tersebut.Abstract: Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) is a liquid fertilizer made from various natural ingredients. This natural material can come from leaves or from waste and food scraps. waste and food scraps are fermented anaerobically (without oxygen) and without sunlight. The purpose of this service is to introduce the manufacture of vegetable waste POC to the people of Lapang Village. The benefits of this activity are to help the community in waste management and household waste and teach the community to make POC from vegetable waste. The material given in this activity is how to use vegetable waste into products of economic value. The materials include processing waste into liquid organic fertilizer. The material are given by means of presentation using a power point. There were 20 people who attended the community service activities. 70 percent attended were women, while the rest were men. This service was also attended by the Extension Officer from BPP Johan Pahlawan Village. How to make organic fertilizers can be well socialized to the people of Lapang Village. The impact of this service is that after knowing how to make POC, the people of Lapang Village can make it happen by making POC, use it and can also market the POC.

Author(s):  
Nurbaiti Amir ◽  
Berliana Palmasari ◽  
Innike Abdillah Fahmi ◽  
Dessy Tri Astuti

Organic fertilizers are fertilizers that primarily consist of organic materials derived from plant or animal residues converted in solid or liquid form. Household waste, especially vegetable waste, is usually dumped directly into the environment, even though this waste can still be used, for example, made as liquid organic fertilizer by utilizing local microorganisms (MOL). The mole contains micro and macronutrients and contains bacteria that can decompose organic matter. This Community Service aims to provide motivation and knowledge, and skills to the community about the technique of making liquid organic fertilizer from household waste by utilizing local microorganisms. Community Service held in Sungai Pangeran Village, Ilir Timur I District, Palembang City, on February 19, 2019. The method used was counseling and training participants on the use of local microorganisms as liquid organic fertilizer. Thirty-five participants attended the implementation of the activity. This activity continued with discussions and questions and answers during the training. The results of this Community Service show that the service method in the form of counseling, training, and question and answer is very appropriate in motivating the community to remodel household waste.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Mulyatun Mulyatun

<p>In order to meet households energy needs, one of the groundbreaking efforts that needs to be done is to implement appropriate technology training in utilization of cow manure waste by recycling it into biogas and organic fertilizer. Animal husbandry in Bambankerep Sub-District of Ngaliyan, Semarang City, are sufficiently developed, however, the use of livestock manure has not been optimal, whereas livestock manure can be used as raw material to produce renewable energy in the form of biogas and organic fertilizer. Furthermore, Limited knowledge and skills of the people in Bambankerep sub-district in the utilization of cow manure waste by recycling it into biogas and organic fertilizer have become the main problem. Steps performed in Community service programs are as follow (1) Socialization of recycling livestock waste into a blessing; (2) training, (3) Monitoring and outreaching. The impact generated from this community service programs, among others are: (1) raising public awareness in the utilization of cow manure waste for biogas alternative energy, (2) increasing knowledge and skills of people in processing cow manure into energy and fertilizer, (3) growing number of business groups in cow manure organic fertilizer processing that are expected can improve the welfare of the people in Bambankerep sub-district, Mijen, Semarang City.</p><p> </p><p>Dalam rangka pemenuhan keperluan energi rumah tangga, salah satu upaya terobosan yang perlu dilakukan adalah melaksanakan pelatihan teknologi tepat guna pemanfaatan limbah kotoran sapi menjadi biogas dan pupuk organik. Usaha peternakan di Kelurahan Bambankerep, Ngaliyan Semarang cukup berkembang, tapi pemanfaatan kotoran ternak selama ini belum optimal, padahal kotoran ternak dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan baku untuk menghasilkan energi terbarukan dalam bentuk biogas dan pupuk organik. Keterbatasannya pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dimiliki masyarakat di Kelurahan Bambankerep mengolah limbah kotoran sapai menjadi biogas dan pupuk organik menjadi permasalahn utama. Tahapan program pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah: (1) Sosialisai pemanfaatan limbah kotoran hewan menjadi berkah; (2) pelatihan; (3) Monitoring dan Pendampingan. Dampak yang dihasilkan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini antara lain: (1) meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk memanfaatkan limbah kotoran sapi untuk energi alternatif biogas, (2) meningkatnya pengetahuan dan ketrampilan masyarakat bidang pengolahan kotoran sapi menjadi energi dan pupuk, (3) tumbuhnya kelompok usaha pengolahan pupuk organik dari kotoran sapi sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Kelurahan Bambankerep Ngaliyan Semarang.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 158-165
Author(s):  
. Baharuddin ◽  
Muslim Salam ◽  
Mahmud Ahmad ◽  
A. Masniawati

Climate anomaly is very influential for agriculture in our country. The patterns and methods of farming that have been adopted by farmers must be adapted to anticipate shifts in erratic seasons. Horticulture is a food that is quite essential for humans and has a high economic value if it is managed intensively. Characteristics of vegetables that are easily damaged and rotten cause the price to be very volatile so that it affects the farmer’s income. Uncertain rainy season affects the availability in market because vegetables are generally cultivated conventionally in open fields. A technology approach and smart agribusiness management are needed to reduce the impact of environmental anomalies so that they do not affect the quantity and quality of agricultural products. To reduce the impact of environmental anomalies, the application of synergistic and environmentally friendly technologies on fruit vegetables using a drip hydroponic system and mulch in the cultivation of eggplant in dry land, circulated NFT hydroponics in cultivation of cucumber and bitter melon plants. It also carried out the manufacture and use of liquid organic fertilizer to stimulate the growth and production of fruit vegetables and biopesticides to avoid pests and plant diseases. The results showed that eggplant cultivation planted in open land with drip irrigation resulted in 3.26 fruit / tree with a total production of 130,400 fruits/ha. If the price is IDR 2,000/fruit, then the turnover earned is IDR 260,800,000/ha. Cultivation of cucumber through hydroponic NFT yields 18.83 fruit/tree with a total production of 301,280 fruit/ha. If the price is IDR 1,000/fruit, then the turnover earned is IDR 300,426,000/ha. Cultivation of bitter melon through hydroponic NFT yields 23.76 fruits/tree with a total production of 308,880 fruits/ha. If the price is IDR 1,000/piece, then the turnover earned is IDR 308,880,000/ha.   Keywords: Hydroponics, organic fertilizers, biopesticide, fruit vegetables.   ABSTRAK Anomali iklim sangat berdampak bagi dunia pertanian di negara kita. Pola dan cara bercocok tanam yang selama ini telah dianut oleh petani harus diadaptasikan untuk mengantisipasi pergeseran musim yang tidak menentu. Produk hortikultura merupakan bahan pangan yang cukup esensial bagi manusia dan mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang cukup tinggi jika dikelola secara intensif. Karakteristik sayuran yang mudah rusak dan busuk menyebabkan harganya sangat fluktuatif sehingga berpengaruh pada pendapatan petani. Musim hujan yang tidak menentu berpengaruh terhadap ketersediaan di pasar karena sayuran pada umumnya dibudidayakan secara konvesional di lahan terbuka. Untuk mengurangi dampak anomali lingkungan, penerapan teknologi bersinergi dan ramah lingkungan pada sayuran buah dengan menggunakan sistem hidroponik tetes dan mulsa pada budidaya tanaman terung dilahan terbuka, hidroponik NFT tersirkulasi pada tanaman mentimun dan pare. Selain itu juga dilakukan pembuatan dan pemanfaatan pupuk organik cair untuk merangsang pertumbuhan dan produksi sayuran buah dan biopestisida untuk menghindari serangan hama dan penyakit tanaman. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan bahwa budidaya terung yang ditanam di lahan terbuka dengan pengairan tetes diperoleh hasil 3.26 buah/pohon dengan produksi total 130,400 buah/ha. Jika harga Rp. 2,000/buah, maka omzet yang diperoleh sebesar Rp. 260,800,000/ha. Budidaya tanaman terung melalui hidroponik NFT diperoleh hasil 18.83 buah/pohon dengan produksi total 301,280 buah/ha. Jika harga Rp. 1,000/buah, maka omzet yang diperoleh sebesar Rp. 300,426,000/ha. Budidaya tanaman pare melalui hidroponik NFT diperoleh hasil 23.76 buah/pohon dengan produksi total 308,880 buah/ha. Jika harga Rp. 1,000/buah, maka omzet yang diperoleh sebesar Rp. 308,880,000/ha.   Kata kunci: Hidroponik, pupuk organik, biopestisida, sayuran buah.


Al-Khidmat ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
Robiah Siti Hanifah ◽  
Ai Siti Farida

AbstrakSampah organik merupakan salah satu masalah besar yang sulit untuk diselesaikan di Indonesia. Laman berita internasional, anadulu academy menyatakan pada tahun 2019 ini, terdapat 67 juta ton sampah yang dihasilkan di Indonesia, diantara 67 juta ton tersebut, 60 persennya merupakan sampah organik. Padahal, didalam sampah organik ini terdapat beberapa zat seperti protein atau glukosa yang jika dimanfaatkan dengan baik dapat menghasilkan unsur-unsur hara yang dibutuhkan untuk pertumbuhan, perkembangan, dan kesehatan tanaman. Oleh karena itu, tim pengabdi berusaha meminimalisir jumlah sampah organik dalam lingkup kecil seperti di Dusun Tagog dengan cara mengolahnya menjadi pupuk organik cair atau diberi nama “Tagog Pupuk Organik Cair (Tapukor)”. Selain dapat digunakan oleh masyarakat di dusun tersebut, pupuk organik cair ini dapat dipasarkan juga dimana pupuk organik cair ini memiliki nilai ekonomis yang cukup tinggi yaitu sekitar 25.000 per 50 mL. Sehingga dengan adanya pembuatan pupuk organik cair ini diharapkan dapat turut berkontribusi secara nyata dalam pencapaian tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan (SDGs) poin delapan yakni meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang merata dan berkelanjutan, tenaga kerja yang optimal dan produktif, serta pekerjaan yang layak untuk semua.AbstractOrganic waste is one of the big problems that are difficult to solve in Indonesia. The international news page, The Anadulu Academy stated that in 2019, there were 67 million tons of waste produced in Indonesia, of which 67 million tons, 60 percent of which is organic waste. In fact, in this organic waste, there are several substances such as protein or glucose which, if properly utilized can produce nutrients needed for plant growth, development, and health. Therefore, the writer as a participant in the Sisdamas Community Service Program tries to minimize the amount of organic waste in a small scope such as in Tagog Hamlet by processing it into liquid organic fertilizer or named "Tagog Liquid Organic Fertilizer (Tapukor)". Besides being able to be used by the people in the village, this liquid organic fertilizer can be marketed also where the liquid organic fertilizer has a high economic value of around 25,000 for 50 mL. So that the creation of liquid organic fertilizer is expected to contribute significantly in achieving the goal of sustainable development (SDGs) point eight, namely promoting equitable and sustainable economic growth, optimal and productive workforce, and decent work for all


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 555-562
Author(s):  
Rainiyati Rainiyati ◽  
Ahmad Riduan ◽  
Zulkarnain Zulkarnain ◽  
Eliyanti Eliyanti ◽  
Sarah Fiebrina Heraningsih

THE PROCESSING OF HOUSEHOLD WASTE INTO VARIOUS TYPES OF LOCAL MICRO ORGANISMS (LMO) LIQUID FERTILIZERS IN PUDAK VILLAGE, KUMPEH ULU DISTRICT, MUARO JAMBI REGENCY. Household waste such as leftover rice and vegetables can be used as a major component in producing Local Micro Organism (LMO). Local Micro Organism has many advantages, including being used as liquid organic fertilizer, as a decomposer in compost processing, as well as being used as bio-pesticides. The purpose of this community service project was to help the people, particularly farmers, in Pudak Village in producing LMO liquid fertilizer by providing them with relevant knowledge and technology. The technology was developed by utilizing of leftover rice and vegetables which are normally treated as unwanted household wastes. This LMO liquid fertilizer is very much needed by farmers to increase their farm output since it was proven to be able to improve plant growth and development, which in turn increase farm production eventually. In addition, this liquid fertilizer can also be sold and resulting in additional income for farmer household, and village community in general. Finally, as is stated in the objective, this community service program has produced output in the form of LMO liquid fertilizer, which then can be applied on farmers’ field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
. Aminah ◽  
Sitti Rahbiah B. Hatta

The program aims to develop a home organic fertilizer maker business and increase  knowledge and skills of housewives who live in  alleys of Wala-walayya village, Makassar Municipality, in terms of farming and greening the alleys by utilizing compost and local microorganisms (MOL) made from household waste which is the Leading Innovation Program of the Makassar City Government, also aims to make women able to design and utilize upper part of the drainage channel to store plant pots with beautiful aesthetic value. The target of this activity is increasing knowledge mothers in the alleys Wala-walayya about the concept of greening alleys and laying out alleys properly with organic farming system method, which uses organic fertilizers above the drainage channel around their house that cultivates ornamental plants and other horticultural plants of economic value. At the end of the service, it was found that (1) the knowledge of the target farmers increased about the benefits of fertilization through organic fertilizers, the enthusiasm proved by the residents making their own demonstrated molasses liquid which used as raw material for liquid organic fertilizer; (2) The farmers response are positive and try to make their own liquid organic fertilizers to be tested on their yards, both for ornamental plants and for vegetables and fruits; (3). The enthusiasm of the residents of Wala-walayya village is very high to beautify the alleys where they live by trying to plant horticultural crops on the drainage around the alley so that it looks beautiful like "Garden Alley"   Keywords:  Compost, local microorganism, garden alley, District Wala-walayya.   ABSTRAK Program ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan usaha pembuat pupuk organik rumahan dan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Ibu-Ibu yang berdomisili pada gang-gang di kelurahan Wala-walayya Kotamadya Makassar, dalam hal bertani dan menghijaukan lorongnya dengan memanfaatkan kompos dan Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL) berbahan dasar limbah rumah tangga yang merupakan Program Inovasi Unggulan Pemerintah Kota Makassar, Selain itu juga bertujuan agar ibu-ibu mampu mendesain dan memanfaatkan bagian atas saluran drainase untuk menyimpan pot-pot tanaman sehingga mempunyai nilai estetika yang indah. Target kegiatan ini diharapkan, agar masyarakat dalam hal ini ibu-ibu yang berdomisili di gang-gang yang di Kelurahan Wala-walayya, kotamadya Makassar bertambah pengetahuannya tentang konsep menghijaukan lorong dan menata lorong dengan baik dengan metode sistem pertanian organik, yang menggunakan pupuk organik di atas saluran drainase sekitar rumah mereka yang mengusahakan tanaman hias ataupun tanaman hortikultura lainnya yang bernilai ekonomi. Pada akhir pengabdian diperoleh bahwa (1) pengetahuan petani sasaran tentang manfaat pemupukan melalui pupuk organik cair telah meningkat, capaian kegiatan diperoleh dengan antusiasnya warga untuk membuat sendiri cairan molase yang telah didemostrasikan yang akan digunakan sebagai bahan baku pupuk organik cair. (2) Tanggapan petani terhadap kegiatan demonstrasi cara pembuatan pupuk organik cair cukup baik dan positif serta petani ingin mencoba membuat sendiri pupuk organik cair untuk dicobakan pada lahan pekarangannya baik untuk tanaman hias maupun untuk tanaman sayuran dan buah-buahan (3). Antusias warga kelurahan Wala-walayya juga sangat tinggi untuk memperindah gang – gang tempat mereka berdomisili dengan mengusahakan menanam tanaman hortikultura di atas saluran drainase di sekitar gang sehingga nampak  indah seperti “Lorong Garden”   Kata kunci: Kompos, MOL, lorong garden, Kelurahan Wala-walayya.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 494
Author(s):  
Andi Amran Asriadi ◽  
Firmansyah Firmansyah ◽  
Nailah Husain

ABSTRAKDesa Bentang Kecamatan Galesong Selatan Kabupaten Takalar merupakan desa yang sebagian besar penduduknya pada sektor pertanian maupun usaha ternak. Namun pada pelaksanaan dilapangan, desa ini belum memanfaatkan hasil alam, dalam hal ini limbah-limbah kotoran ternak maupun pertanian sebagai bahan dasar pupuk organik yang dipergunakan dalam berusahatani. Sehingga pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan agar masyarakat Desa Bentang mendapatkan informasi dan pengaplikasian pembuatan pupuk organik padat yang bersumber dari limbah pertanian dan kotoran ternak. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan beberapa langkah, yaitu: perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan evaluasi akhir. Hasil kegiatan ini memberikan informasi dan pengaplikasian pembuatan pupuk organik yang bersumber dari limbah pertanian dan kotoran ternak yang nantinya dapat memberikan dampak peningkatan produksi usahataninya.                                                                                                                Kata Kunci: sosialisasi;, aplikasi pupuk organik ABSTRACTBentang Village, South Galesong District, Takalar Regency is a village where most of the populations are in the agricultural sector and livestock business. However, in the implementation of agriculture, that village had not utilized natural products, in this case livestock manure and agricultural wastes as the basic ingredients of organic fertilizer were used in its own agriculture. Thus, this community service aimed to make the people of Bentang Village able to make solid organic fertilizer from compost waste made from livestock manure and agricultural waste to improve agriculture. The method of implementing the had been community activity is carried out in several steps, namely: planning, action, observation and final evaluation. The results of those activities provide information and the application of making organic fertilizers sourced from agricultural waste and livestock manure, which could later have an impact on increasing farm production. Keywords: socialization; application of organic fertilizer 


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 314-318
Author(s):  
Miswar Budi Mulya ◽  
Ternala Alexander Barus ◽  
Arlen H.J ◽  
Nursal ◽  
Kiki Nurtjahya

Community service activities titled Transforming Organic Waste into Organic Fertilizer in Namo Bintang Village in May - November 2019. This activity aims to convert organic waste into organic fertilizer that has economic value, and does not endanger the environment. The method used is counseling, lectures and training as well as monitoring and evaluation with the community directly to the field. Organic waste processing is carried out in several places in the village of Namo Bintang with the approval of the village head and the community. The activities are carried out by means of counseling and lectures, explanations of theories and integrated waste management techniques that are followed by the farmers and scavenger groups of Namo Bintang Village. The community listens to the material delivered by the community service team. The training was conducted by community groups of farmers and scavengers in Namo Bintang Village. Peasant and scavenger community groups are trained by the community service team. All carried out this activity by proactively conducting training to get results in the form of fertilizer from organic waste. The results were reviewed by community groups after 10 days of training to see organic fertilizer. The equipment for utilizing organic waste is also very simple so that community groups can make it themselves. And finally the monitoring and evaluation of the success of monitoring the work in the field will be carried out by going directly to the field together, monitoring by visiting to find out whether the community can do it themselves, besides that the relationship will be carried out by telephone to overcome the problems that arise. In general, community service activities have been successfully carried out and seen a good cooperative relationship between the Higher Education, especially the Implementation Team, government officials and the community in Namo Bintang Village. The village community realizes the importance of saving the environment from increasing their life expectancy because they can make their own fertilizer / compost.


DEDIKASI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Yasser ◽  
A.M. Iqbal Akbar Asfar ◽  
Marlia Rianti ◽  
A.M. Irfan Taufan Asfar ◽  
Eko Budianto

This Community Service is a Community Partnership Program that was carried out by to partners of the Brown Sugar Cane Business Group in Latellang Village, Patimpeng District. The processing of sugar cane so far has been very simple, and some of the sugar cane businesses were out of business due to the consumption and need for brown sugar cane by the community, especially the Latellang and other villages, who are reluctant to consume brown sugar cane. This reluctance is caused by the aroma of brown sugar cane. Therefore, diversification of brown sugar cane products was carried out by processing brown sugar cane into Liquid sugar and Recengan sugar. The results of the PKM program were able to provide partners with increased knowledge of processing brown sugar cane into a diversified product that has high economic value and reduced the price of brown sugar cane from Rp. 10,000 per kilogram into products with 250 grams of brown sugar cane as raw material. 2-3 bottles of Liquid Sugar (250 ml plastic packaging) with a price of Rp.10,000 per bottle and produce 15 pieces of Recengan Sugar. Especially for Recengan sugar packaging, it is packaged in pouch containing 8 Recengan sugar ata a price of Rp.10,000. The impact will be revive the production of cane brown sugar to the Cane Brown Sugar Business Group partners, especially in Latellang Village.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Mohammad Dian Kurniawan ◽  
Deny Andesta ◽  
Nina Aini Mahbubah

Fertilization is an action in plant care. Fertilization provides additional nutrients for the soil. Fertilization has a large influence on plant growth and production. Fertilization consists of organic and inorganic fertilizers. Both of these fertilizers must be balanced so that the nutrient content can be maintained properly. The use of fertilizers an organic fertilizer that is widely used, but the use of chemical fertilizers on an ongoing basis will reduce the level of soil fertility. This must be balanced with organic fertilizer. One of the organic fertilizer is guano fertilizer. This fertilizer is fertilizer made from animal waste, namely bats. This fertilizer has a very good content including nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Knowledgethis fertilizer will still be low, so that an introduction and practice about guano fertilizer is needed. Therefore a community service activity was carried out on the development of the manufacture of guano fertilizer. Guano fertilizer development is carried out in the form of granules (granules). The targets of this service are vocational students who are related to agriculture. Vocational students are selected as the young generation to know about organic fertilizers and are able to contribute to the implementation of the agricultural industry. Community service activities were carried out with a presentation of the theory and practice of making guano fertilizer. As a result of this activity, students learned about organic fertilizer, namely guano fertilizer and its contents, nutrient content in the soil, balance in maintaining nutrient content in the soil, the practice of making guano fertilizer, and the creation of granule form from guano fertilizer.


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