scholarly journals EVALUASI KEGIATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT PADA PROGRAM PENATAAN LINGKUNGAN BERBASIS KOMUNITAS (PLPBK) Studi Kasus: Proyek Pembangunan Kali CiberuDesa Ciledug Kabupaten Cirebon

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Nur Hidayah

Abstract: The concept of community participation in development have started to be introduced by the government since the early 1980's through the term of community empowerment program is currently undergoing a transformation, as the capability and capacity of communities in the participatory process. PLPBK Program is the end of the process improvement program before the program. Where Her goal is to create an empowered society towards a civil and sustainable society. To achieve a sustainable settlement reached three tracks as follows: orientation on behavior change, the orientation of the management by the communities themselves, and Orietasi on inivasi and creativity. Formulation of the problem in this research emphasis on the extent of the involvement of communities in the development process and how successful kegiatantingkat participation development Ciberu River in Ciledug Tengah village the priority areas of development. Keyword: partisifatif, society, Neighborhood Development Abstrak: Konsep partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan sudah mulai dikenalkan oleh pemerintah sejak awal tahun 1980-an melalui istilah pemberdayaan masyarakat program pemberdayaan saat ini mengalami transformasi, seiring kemampuan dan kapasitas masayarakat di dalam proses partisipatif. Program PLPBK adalah program akhir dari proses penyempurnaan program sebelumnya. Dimana tujuan nya adalah menciptakan masayarakat yang berdaya menuju masyarakat yang madani serta berkelanjutan . Untuk mencapai pembangunan permukiman yang berkelanjutan ditempuh 3 jalur sebagai berikut : Orientasi pada perubahan prilaku, Orientasi pada pengelolaan oleh masyarakat sendiri, dan Orietasi pada inivasi dan kreativitas masyarakat. Rumusan masalah pada penelitian ini dititik beratkan pada Evaluasi sejauh mana keterlibatan masayarakat dalam Proses pembangunan serta seberapa besar keberhasilan partisipasi pembangunan Sungai ciberu di Desa Ciledug Tengah yang menjadi kawasan prioritas pembangunan terhadap perubahan prilaku masyarakat sekitar kawasan. Kata kunci: partisifatif ,masyarakat, penataan lingkungan

Author(s):  
Mochamad Athar Jantu

The participation of the community in an implementation of the program or activity greatly affects the success of the program. This participation itself was born because of the factors from inside and outside the individual as members of that community group. This writing is based on a study that takes place in low-income community settlements in Tenilo RT II / RW II Kelota Kelota Gorontalo, Gorontalo Province with the aim of identifying the forms of community participation as well as the factors that influence the participation of the community in the implementation of the quality improvement program which is part of the Community-Based Settlement Environment Management (PLPBK) program by the government in the National Urban Empowerment Community Empowerment Program (PNPM-Mandiri Urban). The method used in this research is by qualitative analysis approach to analyze the primary and secondary data. The study finds that the form of community participation in the implementation of the program of improving the quality of settlements of low income community groups in Tenilo RT II / RW II Kelota District Gorontalo in the form of energy and goods . Internal factors that influence are gender, education, occupation, age, and income, while external factors as the incentive is the willingness, ability and opportunity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
I Wayan Sutrisna

National development has a multidimensional goal, one of which is to realize a democraticIndonesian society, because with a more democratic condition, it allows the public to be more open toparticipate in development in all fields. The development of faster and more complex developmentdemands all components involved in the development process and democracy able to realize what isthe goal of national development.Community participation in the development process in Indonesia in general is currently very low. Thecommunity is still reluctant to engage in a continuous manner in the entire process of developmentplanning, implementation and evaluation carried out by the government. This low participation is aresult of government policies that are still lacking in providing space for every citizen to participate indevelopment. The implementation of the Development Planning Conference (Musrenbang) starting atthe village level up to the national level is considered by some as merely a serimonial process. Nationaldevelopment based on community empowerment will be realized if the government has a strong desireto implement it. The government encourages and provides opportunities for the public to be involved inthis participatory pattern. This pattern makes the community more empowered and participates inenjoying the cake of economic growth resulting from the development process that is carried out.Quality economic growth makes development carried out by the government together with allcomponents of the nation able to improve the welfare of society at large in accordance with what is thegoal of national development itself. National development balanced with active community participation or empowered communities will produce a force capable of realizing national goalsaccording to their goals. Encouraging community participation in developing Indonesia from theregions will be realized if the government has a good desire to implement it. The government mustencourage and provide opportunities for the public to be involved in this participatory pattern. Thispattern makes the community more empowered and participates in enjoying the cake of economicgrowth resulting from the development process that is carried out


ICCD ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-201
Author(s):  
Muhammad Isradi ◽  
Acep Hidayat

Environmental sanitation is part of public health which includes the principles of efforts to eliminate or master environmental factors that can cause disease through activities aimed at (i) water sanitation, (ii) food sanitation, (iii) sewage systems, (iv) air sanitation, (v) vector control and disease rodents, (vi) home hygiene. When sanitation problems arise in dense residential areas that are not well ordered and are also not handled in a way that is not sanitary, it will pollute the surrounding environment. Changes in community behavior to be more environmentally friendly do not just happen, but through the process of forming behavior that has a background and motivation. The motivation then raises behavior that influences the actions and efforts of the community towards the sustainability of the activity. So that this study will also analyze the role of the community and other involved stakeholders in the mechanism of improving the sanitation of the slum environment. MCK management activities are part of the practice of community behavior in improving sanitation. The government of the North Kembangan village has tried to improve this condition through programs to improve the settlement environment with the concept of community empowerment, this program involves community participation starting from the planning, implementation to the utilization and maintenance stages. It is expected that with this community participation a sense of ownership of development outcomes can be achieved so that the sustainability of the program can be achieved.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 461-466
Author(s):  
Khaira Zakya ◽  
R Hamdani Harahap ◽  
Sakhyan Asmara

Slum-free Urban Program (KOTAKU) is arranged by the Directorate General of Human Settlements, Presidential Regulation Number 2 of 2015, which instructs the development and expansion of urban regions by handling the residential environment's quality. The research shows that Binjai City has 21 Urban Villages included in the slums residential area. They are Tanah Merah, Bhakti Karya, Tanah Seribu, Puji Dadi, Binjai Estate, Rambung Barat, Rambung Timur, Timbang Langkat, Sumber Mulyorejo, Sumber Karya, Bandar Sinembah, Limau Mungkur, Paya Roba, Suka Maju, Suka Ramai, Tangsi, Satria, Berngam, Pekan Binjai, Damai, and Cengkeh Turi. The KOTAKU program gets its fund from the Kotaku program, Regional Budget (APBD), and communities' funds to manage the program. In this research, the methodology used was the descriptive method using a qualitative approach to focus on the current issues or phenomena during the research. The research shows the decrease of slums residential area from 315.6 Ha to 224.57 Ha. The implementation of the KOTAKU program has a resistor factor: the lack of socialization from the government regarding the program and the lack of community participation in the development process. This research concludes that the implementation of the KOTAKU program in Binjai City has corresponded to the local people requirements, and it creates a decrease of residential slums area to 30%. This research provides a recommendation: the government needs to make more socialization regarding the program and conduct direct coordination to the community to increase people's participation to run the KOTAKU program. The suggestion for future research is to conduct a bottom-up strategy so that many people are actively involved in the program


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-23
Author(s):  
Hadi Arnowo

This paper aims to determine the appropriate community empowerment strategy after the achievement of the activities of Complete Systematic Land Registry (PTSL). This research was conducted using descriptive method that explained the pattern of community empowerment that could be done after the activities of PTSL. The government had increased the target of land certificate issuance through PTSL. Communities that had received the certificates were still faced with the problem of limited business. Community empowerment efforts needed to be done through capital access assistance, technical and managerial guidance and marketing.. Land certificates that had been accepted by the community could be used for access to capital through various business schemes. Technical and managerial guidance was provided by the relevant technical institutions. While product marketing was assisted by local government and related institutions. Broadly speaking, the typology of the recipient community of the PTSL certificate that needed to be empowered was the urban community, the rural area and the coastal area. The pattern of community empowerment in each region should have considered the business potential, knowledge and skills of the community as well as the marketing network. Community participation should have be involved in every stage of community empowerment activities. 


Arsitektura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratna Devi Septiandari ◽  
Kuswanto Nurhadi ◽  
Isti Andini

<p><em>National Program for Community Empowerment (</em><em>NPCE</em><em> </em><em>) Tourism Unit is a new program for poverty alleviation in the region Surakarta. Issues that arise in the village Sondakan</em><em>, </em><em>Laweyan and Village Mojosongo was once a thriving  get a lot of government programs to poverty due to the potential tourist</em><em>. I</em><em>nteraction between local communities and the tourists and immigrants affect the level of community participatio</em><em>n.</em><em> This study used a descriptive analysis of quantitative analysis tool is used is a Likert Scale to determine the level of community participation and analysis tools SPSS 17 is used to determine the factors that affect participation. The results showed that the force participation is given at all stages of PNPM Tourism Uni</em><em>t</em><em>, mind and material donations given to the planning and implementation as well as participation in the form of money given in the stage of implementation and utilization. The level of community participation is quite high. Internal factors that affect the shape and the level of community participation is a factor the type of work, level of income, level of education and public knowledge factor</em><em>. </em><em>While external factors that affect the shape and the level of community participation is the city government, village government, </em><em>LKM</em><em> and facilitator</em><em>. </em><em>For that to the Surakarta City Government is expected to continue to provide support to the development of city infrastructure to ensure the maintenance of continuous functions of tourist infrastructure facilities and infrastructure that has been built</em><em>. </em><em>The role of government as a facilitator has become imperative in implementing a program, so that the government needs to increase capacity in the field of technical facilitators</em><em>.</em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>Community Empowerment</em><em>, </em><em>Participation</em><em>, </em><em>PNPM Tourism Unit in Surak</em><em>arta</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Tri Yuni Sukesi ◽  
Supriyati Supriyati ◽  
Tribaskoro Tunggul Satoto

Abstract Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever (DHF) was still a public health problem that has been more than 20 years with various efforts. Community participation was great for reducing the incidence of DHF. Community empowerment will greatly assist the government in succeeding DHF preventive efforts so that DHF can be controlled. The method used in this study was a literature study that examines the various references closely related to community empowerment in the control of DHF diseases. References examined come from the results of research both from within or abroad, books and official reports issued within a period of not more than 10 years. The number of literature studied was 35 literatures.Community empowerment in the control of DHF was necessary because the government can not run alone in efforts to control DHF. All programs that were rolled out will be useless if the community was not involved in planning, monitoring and evaluation processes. This is because DHF was related to environmental problems in which humans were involved in creating an enabling environment for the spread of DHF Community empowerment in . DHF control was important to support the implementation and sustainability of DHF control program. Abstrak Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakatwalaupun sudah dikendalikan lebih dari 20 tahun dengan berbagai upaya. Peran sertamasyarakat sangat besar dalam upaya pengendalian sehingga pemberdayaanmasyarakat penting dilakukan untuk mengurangi kejadian penyakit DBD.Pemberdayaan masyarakat akan sangat membantu pemerintah dalam menyukseskanupaya preventif DBD sehingga DBD dapat dikendalikan. Metode yang digunakan dalamkajian ini adalah studi literatur yang mengkaji berbagai referensi yang erat kaitannyadengan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengendalian penyakit DBD. Referensi yangdikaji berasal dari hasil penelitian baik dari dalam atau luar negeri, buku dan laporanresmi yang dikeluarkan dalam kurun waktu tidak lebih dari 10 tahun. Jumlah literatureyang dikaji sebanyak 35 literatur. Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengendalian DBDdiperlukan karena pemerintah tidak bisa berjalan sendiri dalam upaya pengendalianDBD. Semua program yang digulirkan akan tidak berguna apabila masyarakat tidakdilibatkan dalam perencanaan, proses monitoring dan evaluasi. Hal ini disebabkankarena DBD berhubungan dengan masalah lingkungan dimana manusia terlibat dalammenciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung terhadap penyebaran penyakit DBD.Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengendalian DBD penting untuk menunjangpelaksanaan dan keberlangsungan program pengendalian DBD.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwarno Widodo ◽  
Rosalina Ginting ◽  
Supriyono P. S. ◽  
R. Istiyaningsih

The study was backed by the existence of equitable development and the acceleration efforts around countryside, has done several programs/activities at the village level -based community empowerment as well as optimize the local potential in the village such as tourist village. With the participation of the community directly in the tourist village development, then it can also be used for local community empowerment efforts. This research aim is to find the community participation in the legislation implementation through the Village tourism development Tanjungsari County of Rowosari Sub district Kendal. This research type is qualitative, descriptive research was carried out in the village in Kendal. Focus of the study was excavation of the tourism potential village, forms management in the development of tourism and other forms of activities upon community participation through the development of village tourism. Data collection methods used is interviews, observation, documentations. Technique of data analysis applies qualitative approach. The results shows that the Tanjungsari Village developed into a decent Education about how to cultivate fish and make crafts calligraphy that has tourism potential among other industrial centers household processing and marketing Fish Boiled & smoked fish, as well as the calligraphy craft. Tanjungsari Village Development model geared at empowering communities by involving the community in the development of tourist villages ranging from socialization and decision making in order to prepare the tourism components and the Pokdarwis formation. The research conclusion indicates that public participation can be rated high enough and enthusiastic but there has been no support program from the Government to prioritize the village tourism development. While the obstacles faced that there isn’t law regulation because the tourist village development program is not yet contained in the RPJMDES and RKP village then be followed up with SK (Circulating Letter) Regent Tanjungsari assignment as rural education. It suggests that socialization program in order to disseminate the existence in Tanjungsari Village with invites schools to learn to cultivate fish, creating crafts calligraphy through website and social media.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 461-466
Author(s):  
Khaira Zakya ◽  
R Hamdani Harahap ◽  
Sakhyan Asmara

Slum-free Urban Program (KOTAKU) is arranged by the Directorate General of Human Settlements, Presidential Regulation Number 2 of 2015, which instructs the development and expansion of urban regions by handling the residential environment's quality. The research shows that Binjai City has 21 Urban Villages included in the slums residential area. They are Tanah Merah, Bhakti Karya, Tanah Seribu, Puji Dadi, Binjai Estate, Rambung Barat, Rambung Timur, Timbang Langkat, Sumber Mulyorejo, Sumber Karya, Bandar Sinembah, Limau Mungkur, Paya Roba, Suka Maju, Suka Ramai, Tangsi, Satria, Berngam, Pekan Binjai, Damai, and Cengkeh Turi. The KOTAKU program gets its fund from the Kotaku program, Regional Budget (APBD), and communities' funds to manage the program. In this research, the methodology used was the descriptive method using a qualitative approach to focus on the current issues or phenomena during the research. The research shows the decrease of slums residential area from 315.6 Ha to 224.57 Ha. The implementation of the KOTAKU program has a resistor factor: the lack of socialization from the government regarding the program and the lack of community participation in the development process. This research concludes that the implementation of the KOTAKU program in Binjai City has corresponded to the local people requirements, and it creates a decrease of residential slums area to 30%. This research provides a recommendation: the government needs to make more socialization regarding the program and conduct direct coordination to the community to increase people's participation to run the KOTAKU program. The suggestion for future research is to conduct a bottom-up strategy so that many people are actively involved in the program


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Abid Muhtarom ◽  
Rizal Nur Irawan

Coordination of development planning. In this case, in any development plans villages need for synergy or cooperation between the Institute for Community Empowerment with the head of the village, it is hoped development plan produced can suit the needs and capabilities of the village, which in turn leads to increasing the level of welfare of rural communities themselves.Type of research undertaken by researchers are included descriptive research with qualitative analysis method. The data collection techniques to do is study of literature, field studies. Analysis of the data used in this study are included qualitative analysis; Data collection, data reduction, data presentation and Withdrawal conclusion or verification.Privileges Institute for Community Empowerment  In Development In Rural System In the Village Administration is (1) Plan development by consensus, (2) Mobilize and increase community participation in the implementation of development, (3) Cultivate dynamic condition of society and increase resilience in the district that studied to perform the function and role in the development of the Institute for Community Empowerment must comply with the rules villages and villages that have been made. However, there are some good functions to be executed to enhance the development of the Institute for Community Empowerment, namely (1) As a means of community participation in planning and implementing development; (2) Cultivating understanding and appreciation and awareness of the Pancasila; (3) Digging, harness, potential and mobilize self-help mutual aid societies to develop; (4) As a means of communication between the Government and the community and between citizens themselves; (5) Improving the knowledge and skills of the community; (6) To foster and mobilize the potential of the youth in development; (7) Fostering cooperation between institutions in society for development; (8) Implementation of other tasks in order to help the village government to build resilience established.Keywords: Role of the Institute of Community and Rural Development.  


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