scholarly journals Cultural and historical preconditions for the formation and development of piano art in Rivne region

Author(s):  
Natalia Tsiuliupa ◽  
Diana Serhiichuk

Purpose of the article. The article reveals the historical dynamics of piano art of Rivne region and its formation at the present stage of development. Methodology. The concept of the study is based on the application of a set of scientific methods, namely: historical - involved in the chronological sequence of analysis of scientific publications; system approach that summarizes the achievements of piano art of Rivne region at the present stage of its development. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the implementation of a comprehensive musicological analysis of piano performance as a phenomenon of Ukrainian culture. An assessment of the historical preconditions for the development of piano art is given. The ways of formation and development of piano art in Rivne region are determined. Conclusions. Based on the factual material, it is established that the piano art of Rivne region has reached the stage of maturity in its development. Evidence of this is the rapid growth of piano art (performance and pedagogy) of the region and the saturation of this process with positive changes. The main factor in the formation of the piano art of the region is the borrowing and assimilation of national musical heritage.

2021 ◽  
pp. 61-72
Author(s):  
Alexandr Dobrodeev ◽  

The purpose of the article: the study of the roleand and meaningof cybersecurity at the present stage of world development as the main factor for ensuring national and international security of the 21st century. Research method: synthesis and scientific forecasting, peer review, comparative analysis of the cybersphere within the system approach. Results: the state and ways of developing cybersecurity of leading foreign countries on the example of the United States, the state and ways of developing cybersecurity and cybersecurity technology in the Russian Federation are presented with justification for discussion proposals on the disclosure of the term and the concept of “cybersecurity.”


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iryna Biletska ◽  

The purpose of the study was to substantiate the means of forming intellectual and personnel support of innovative customer-oriented restaurant enterprises. The urgency of this task has increased at the present stage of development of economic relations and competition, especially in the restaurant business sector, as the orientation of all business processes of enterprises to generate income and profit to meet the needs of customers; such direction as designing, modeling and development of inquiries of the consumer develops; the competitiveness of the restaurant business is increasingly determined by customer orientation. In the course of the research scientific methods of strategic management (for formation of bases of structuring of the purposes of improvement of intellectual and personnel maintenance of innovative client-oriented enterprises of restaurant economy) and system approach (at substantiation of priorities and tools of improvement of intellectual and personnel support of innovative client-oriented enterprises of restaurant business) are applied. The relevance and means of formation of intellectual and personnel support of innovative client-oriented enterprises of restaurant economy are substantiated. Further scientific research in this direction concerns the substantiation of economic and mathematical models in the field of customer management. The practical significance of the results of the study is to increase the customer base of loyal consumers and strengthen the competitiveness of the restaurant business, which also has a significant social effect in meeting the needs of consumers in restaurant services.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 69-71
Author(s):  
Ksenia V. Bogdanova ◽  
◽  
Vladimir A. Sorokin ◽  

The authors consider in detail the discussion questions of determining the subject, essence, science system of administrative law, give the opinions of famous scientists, give their legal assessment. In addition, being considered the differentiation of administrative-procedural law into two sub-sectors is considered: administrative-executive and administrative-judicial. The article used general scientific methods of scientific knowledge: analysis, generalization and comparative law. The authors concluded that determining the subject and essence of the science of administrative law is important at the present stage of development of society, because the norms of this science in the realities of modernity are most socially in demand. Existing unresolved issues require a speedy legislative settlement. The authors see the novelty of the work in a critical understanding of the points of view of various researchers who believe that the subject of science is exclusively the rules of administrative law.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 179-184
Author(s):  
Marianna Havryshko ◽  
◽  
Olena Popovych ◽  
Halyna Yaremko ◽  
◽  
...  

At the present stage of development, the entire world industry has faced the problem of rational use of renewable natural resources, in particular the most efficient ways of wastewater treatment and the use of accumulated waste in the production process as a secondary raw material. In particular, the alcohol industry, as one of the components of food, medical, chemical and various industries,leads to the formation of huge amounts of waste, including wastewater. The food industry, like any other industry, has a negative impact on the environment. Water bodies are the most affected by the food industry. Almost the first place in terms of water consumption per unit of production is the production of alcohol. Consumption of large amounts of water leads to the formation of wastewater, which is highly polluted and adversely affects the environment. Due to the high chemical and biological consumption of oxygen, specific color and odor, suspended solids, low pH value, the purification of such waste in the filtration fields and discharge into water bodies is not possible. The purpose of our work is: 1) conducting the analysis of the alcohol industry potential in Ukraine in recent years, and methods of waste disposal as a potential source for the development of bioenergy. 2) environmental aspects of the alcohol industry modernization at present stage of development and implementation of modern wastewater treatment technologies.


Author(s):  
E. Smirnov

At the present stage, the world economy is experiencing a difficult stage of development, which is determined by many factors, in particular, the dynamics of economic growth, the increase in global inequality, and the mixed influence of digital transformation processes. The article analyzed the main trends and risks of modern world economy development, as well as identified key aspects of multilateral regulation and restoration of economic balance on the international scale.


2019 ◽  
pp. 83-88
Author(s):  
E. N. Valiev ◽  
E. N. Veysov

The importance of the subject of this study is attributable to the need of developing the theory and practice of formation of bank marketing, its features and new trends associated with this concept. Prospects for the development of banks and their ability to quickly and efficiently address new challenges presented by the market can be determined through modern forms, methods of management and creative use of financial marketing opportunities.Aim. The presented study aims to examine the specific aspects, principles, conditions, factors of emergence, and prospects for the development of bank marketing and forms of its management in modern economic conditions.Tasks. The authors identify the major trends and perspective directions in the development of bank marketing in Azerbaijan at the current stage.Methods. As its methodological and theoretical basis, this study uses a systems approach to the analysis of its subject, conceptual approaches outlined in the works of Azerbaijani, Russian, and foreign scientists in the field of bank marketing. These methods are used to determine the essence of bank marketing, present the types and organization of marketing research, and identify the characteristic traits, new forms, and directions for the development of bank marketing.Results. The study uses general scientific methods of cognition in various aspects to identify characteristic traits, trends, and new directions of bank marketing. A review of scientific publications shows that academic papers tend to focus on general conceptual approaches to the practical application of marketing. The authors believe that the issues of organization of a comprehensive bank management system, its implementation based on innovations in the promotion of banking products and services in the financial market, and substantiation of channels for their distribution among consumers are insufficiently explored. This makes the subject of this study extremely relevant due to the inevitable optimization of the organizational structure of banks through comprehensive implementation of the marketing system.Conclusions. Theoretical and practical issues of bank marketing are examined. As a result, the specific features and characteristic traits of this mechanism, conditions and factors for its emergence, and its prospects in the context of the digital economy are analyzed.


2019 ◽  
pp. 50-57
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Vertakova ◽  
A. S. Evtyukhin

The presented study addresses the issues of implementation of an import substitution policy in the Russian oil industry. Support of domestic production is a key objective specified in the message of the President of the Russian Federation in 2019. In light of the current economic situation and considering the importance of the oil industry for the Russian economy, an import substitution policy could help achieve the objective set by the President.Aim. The study aims to identify the problems and ways of implementation of an import substitution policy in the Russian oil industry.Tasks. The authors analyze scientific publications on import substitution and the state of the Russian oil industry at the current stage of development; determine the directions and fundamental trends in the development of the oil industry; identify obstacles that hinder the implementation of an import substitution policy in the oil industry; describe conditions that facilitate the development of the  investment process in the oil industry; propose comprehensive methods and ways to intensify investments and optimize costs for enterprises in the oil industry.Methods. This study uses general scientific methods of cognition, comparative and statistical analysis to identify problems in the implementation of an import substitution policy in the oil industry.Results. Examination of the current state and development prospects of the oil industry allows the authors to identify obstacles to the development of import substitution. The study shows their impact on the potential of import substitution, which has a negative effect on the prospects of intensification of investment processes, and proposes comprehensive methods and mechanisms that could neutralize the impact of the identified obstacles, thus facilitating the formation of a positive investment climate. Conclusions. Investment climate is shown to have a decisive impact on the potential of import substitution in the Russian oil industry, and ways of overcoming negative trends in the development of the oil industry are proposed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (8) ◽  
pp. 83-87
Author(s):  
B. Kh. ALIYEV ◽  

In the Russian Federation, the problem of budget planning becomes especially relevant when the pace of economic development slows down. The article examines the features of the formation of regional budgets, using the example of the budget of the Republic of Dagestan. The analysis of incomes to the budget is carried out. The role of regional taxes in the formation of budget revenues of the Republic of Dagestan is revealed. According to the results of the study, it can be concluded that the budgetary policy of the regions at the present stage of development of the Russian economies does not contribute to a further increase in the rates of economic growth. The article offers recommendations for improving the regional budgetary policy of the Russian Federation and increasing the responsibility of regional authorities.


Author(s):  
Roman P. Lutskyi ◽  
Roman V. Zvarych ◽  
Vitalii B. Skomorovskyi ◽  
Liliia Y. Korytko ◽  
Olga B. Oliynyk

The authors of this article analysed doctrinal provisions, as well as Ukrainian constitutional legal practice. The social component of the system of functions of the modern state was studied. The present article analyses the activities of states where an intellectual, political, and practical breakthrough was made in solving the problem of state functions in the context of socio-economic reform. Attention is drawn to the specifics of the implementation of social activities of the Ukrainian state. The methodological framework of this study includes the main general scientific methods, namely socio-economic methods and techniques of the empirical level of cognition, the method of systematic analysis of numerous theoretical provisions on positive law, historical and statistical methods, the method of comparisons and analogies, generalisation methods, an analytical review of the available scientific publications on the subject under study. Furthermore, scientific methods in the field of legal science were also employed, such as normative-logical, comparative legal, historical legal. It was concluded that a social state is a state whose policy has a priority social orientation, which is expressed in the appropriate service of civil society by the state, the creation of necessary and sufficient conditions for the realisation of economic, social, and cultural human rights, the guarantee of its social protection and social security, based on the socio-economic capabilities of the state based on the principles of justice, proportionality, and a harmonious combination (balance) of public and human interests


Author(s):  
E.V. Kolesnikov ◽  

The subject of the study is a retrospective of the legal norms formation. Under these norms the prosecutor will be able to govern the issues of ensuring the legitimate interests of the state, society, business entities and the rights of citizens in resolving disputes in the field of economic activity. Chronological framework of research includes the period from the establishment of prosecutor's office in 1722 up to the collapse of USSR in 1991. The relevant legislation is analyzed. The author examines the scope of prosecutor powers in this sphere at different stages of formation and development of prosecution, and reveals the problems of determining the prosecutor's office place in the system of existing at that time bodies of state power. It is concluded that the prosecution authorities, since their creation in Russia and up to the present stage of development, taking a greater or lesser degree of participation in the resolution of disputes in the sphere of economic activity, played a significant role in the protection of exclusively state interests. The interests of society, business entities and citizens in the sphere of economic activity if there is a dispute were considered only through the prism of such interests. The hierarchy of interests of participants of economic activity in dispute resolution was unbalanced and built without taking into account the interests of all participants of economic relations.


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