scholarly journals Narrative essence of language content in the expression of the composer evaluation of their own creativity

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Stepurko
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Final Conclusion ◽  
Human Thinking ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Interpretive Understanding ◽  
First Time ◽  
Language Content

The purpose of the article is to investigate the narratives of contemporary Ukrainian composers in the context of their assessment of their own work and the actual existing musicological components of each work: its purpose, the whole conglomeration of musical means of expression, and their multidimensional and multifunctional context. Attention is focused on the problem of inconsistency of the author's linguistic content in expressing his own ideas about his work, with the actual state of affairs, in terms of musicological logic, psychology, etc. The research methodology is based on the analysis of the sphere of expression of human thinking by R. Bart, K. Bremon, F. Jameson, T. Tytarenko, Ts. Todorov, E. Tshebinski and others. Also, studies by G. Gadamer, M. Heidegger, P. Reeker, R. Harre, which consider the narrative as a discursive structure, formed on the basis of their own experience. In the field of musical art, the problem of narratology is paid attention to in the works of N. Gerasimova-Persidskaya, O. Zinkevych, Y. Chekan, and some other musicologists. Scientific novelty. For the first time in the work a comparative analysis of the subjective-authorial understanding of composers of the narratives of their own work with the musicological, culturological, and socio-political context of the existence of the individual, to establish the artistic conceptuality of some of their works. Conclusions. It is established that the assimilation and awareness of meaning are possible only through certain messages that can have many meanings, and decoding them together can take any form. Thus, at the junction of the meanings of the narrator and the listener, his interpretive understanding appears, which becomes the basis of the final conclusion. Keywords: language content, creative narratives, artistic conceptuality, decoding.

s/Sin

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew Croasmun
Keyword(s):  
Careful Consideration ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Person Identification ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Scholarship ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
The Individual

The problem of how to understand the personal language Paul uses to describe s/Sin is introduced. Literary personification is distinguished from what we might call “person-identification” by an element of self-conscious fiction that recognizes a gap between the personal language deployed and the “actual state of affairs.” The problem is that, for readers of Paul, his construal of the “actual state of affairs” is precisely what is at issue. Three emphases in the history of scholarship are considered: Bultmann’s focus on the sins of the individual; Käsemann’s focus on Sin as a cosmic power; and the liberationists’ focus on social sin. Each school demonstrates that the interpreter’s sense of the “actual state of affairs” cannot be removed from the process of interpretation. This sets the stage for careful consideration of our own readerly sense of how individual, social, and cosmic realities might coexist and interact.

scholarly journals Mentality issues in the transformation processes of the postmodernity society

2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-22
Author(s):  
A. S. Makarenko ◽  
◽  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Systems ◽  
External Environment ◽  
The State ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Stable States ◽  
Internal Representations ◽  
Internal Properties ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
The Individual ◽  
State Of The Environment

The paper deals with transforming social systems and their reflection in the concepts and models of the corresponding processes. A new approach to modelling and research of large social systems was proposed. The author emphasis's and describes qualitatively some aspects of the approach that are important for considering the transformation of society. The main feature of such systems is the following properties. Firstly, these systems operate in a small number of reasonably stable states. (In our approach, this is interpreted as so-called associative memory). Secondly, the evolution of such systems (actually, history for long periods) has an analogue in the learning process in models, when connections are established between the system elements. Furthermore, thirdly, the proposed approach was able to consider individuals’ internal properties (mentality) – participants in large social systems. New models of socio-economic systems are described, and an interpretation of their behaviour as trajectories on certain surfaces in the space of variables is given. The ways of transforming systems are explained: revolutionary, evolutionary and with a unique trajectory of transition. The classes are considered, into which the internal (mental) variables of individuals are divided. The internal representations of the individual from some slice of reality (in psychology, for example, this is called “internal plans”) are represented as a network of objects, concepts and the like, depending on the “object” and purpose of modelling. There are three networks (patterns, drawings) of descriptions: the actual state of affairs, presented in the form of a network; the state of things in the imagination of a particular individual and the desired (ideal) state of affairs in the imagination of a particular individual. The dynamics of changes in the parameters that characterize the individual depends on the state of the environment “externally” and on the “internal” mental variables and the above three ideas about the external environment. Adequate consideration of the external environment by representing and internal representations of surrounding individuals is possible. Such an approach is proposed when considering archetypes in the transformation of the social system. The problem of sustainable development of education and science systems is considered.

scholarly journals FUNCTIONAL AND SEMANTIC FIELD OF FREQUENCY IN THE RUSSIAN AND PERSIAN LANGUAGES (BASED ON THE THEORY OF FUNCTIONAL GRAMMAR)

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 745-748
Author(s):  
L. Khanjani
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Comparative Study ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Semantic Structure ◽  
Semantic Field ◽  
Functional Aspect ◽  
Functional Grammar ◽  
Main Method ◽  
Linguistic Research ◽  
First Time

This article is devoted to the study of the field of frequency in the understanding of functional grammar. The means of expression of frequency on the material of Russian and Persian languages in the structural-semantic plan are considered. Description of frequency in Russian and Persian in the functional aspect makes it possible to determine the essence and semantic structure of the category under study, as well as to obtain data on the methods of its language expression. A comparative study of frequency expressions in Russian and Persian has not yet been conducted. The purpose of this study is, firstly, to identify the system of meanings mentioned, and secondly, to move in the direction from meaning to form and indicate the totality of the means that are used in the sentence to express these meanings. The main method used was comparative analysis. The lack of linguistic research on this topic indicates the relevance of the choice of topic, and the novelty of the work is that it is the first time that all language means of expression of frequency are systematized. The practical value of the work lies in the fact that the research methodology can be applied to the description of other semantic and functional fields.

scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of the Mining Cribs Models Filled with Gangue

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (20) ◽  
pp. 5290
Author(s):  
Krzysztof Skrzypkowski
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Triangular Cross Section ◽  
Maximal Load ◽  
Strength Tests ◽  
Load Displacement ◽  
The Individual ◽  
First Time ◽  
Compressibility Characteristics

In the article, comparative laboratory strength tests of three-point and four-point wooden cribs models are presented. In the case of cribs with a triangular cross-section, the notches made at an angle of 60 degrees were used for the first time. The individual beams of the three-point and four-point cribs were stacked horizontally and connected to each other by means of a quick-drying adhesive. The main aim of the research was to compare the empty models with cribs filled with a gangue. In order to better understand the mechanism of behavior of models under loads, load-displacement and pressure-compressibility characteristics are presented. It was found that filling the three-point and four-point crib with gangue increases its maximal load several times compared to the empty cribs.

scholarly journals CAUCASUS: HIGHLANDERS, COSSACKS AND NATIONAL MINORITIES (SECOND HALF OF 1930s – 1945)

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-57
Author(s):  
Nikolai F. BUGAI
Keyword(s):  
Actual State ◽  
Ethnic Communities ◽  
North Caucasus ◽  
The North ◽  
National Minorities ◽  
The Social ◽  
Event Series ◽  
Forced Relocation ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
The Individual

Introduction. Forced relocation in the life of states is a mechanism for implementing state measures, but not its policy. The concept of “repressive policy” is also a failed brand of the time of the 1990s. in the context of heightened feelings in society. No state can call its policy “repressive”. Therefore, when using such a statement, it would be appropriate to consider the possibility of combining verbal generalization with reality. The purpose of the article is to summarize the transformations that the mountain population and the Russian Cossacks underwent, living together for centuries in the North Caucasus.Methods. The region is distinguished by its specificity: multinationality, multi-confessional, rich event series, the difficulties of the conditions of social development, the historical process. In this connection, consideration of the presented problem from different angles is valuable: time limits related to the pre-war and wartime situations, existing assessments of the actual state of affairs under the Stalinist regime, which resorted to the use of such a principle as managing the development of society internationalism. He suggested the use of measures of compulsory order, the strict subordination of peoples and groups of the population. All this necessitated the involvement of a wider range of research methods: historicism, chronological, juxtaposition, balance, and others. This is confirmed by the outlined illustrative material.Results. In the proposed article, on the example of the regions of the Caucasus of Russia and partially of the Transcaucasus, the results and consequences of such punitive measures as forced relocation of citizens and peoples, deportation of population groups are traced. It is based on the principle of resettlement on the eve and during the war of 1941-1945 in the USSR, identifying the reasons for the use of these inhuman, immoral inherently methods of manipulation and punitive actions in relation to the individual. Among them is the formation of a bifurcation state, the attitude of the population towards the state and the authorities. The statistical data that caused the death of the population for this reason are given.Conclusions. The solution of the problem is possible only under the condition of a generalized presentation of the material of the noted processes, both in relation to a group of peoples, and to the Cossacks in the chronological framework of the study. This is the possibility of identifying a certain inconsistency in the assessments of the true situation in the region in the 1940s., and the need to conduct various kinds of sweeps. However, this contradicted measures to consolidate society, contributed to the emergence of a deep divide between power and nations, regardless of their nationality, aggravating the social position of ethnic communities without it in the prewar and wartime conditions of the 1940s. It is definitely necessary to equip the community of nations in such a way that such measures never find application in practice. 

scholarly journals PHENOMENOLOGICAL CONCEPT IN THE SYNCHRONIC-DIACHRONIC APPROACH TO THE ANALYSIS OF SPAIN NATIONAL CONCEPTUAL SPHERE

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Natalia Popova
Keyword(s):  
Syntactic Structure ◽  
World View ◽  
Spatial Dynamics ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Actual State ◽  
Human Thinking ◽  
A Chain ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Communicative Context ◽  
Linguistic Units

The article is devoted to the relation and time-spatial dynamics research of the development of national conceptual sphere components’ lexical, pragmatic and grammatical meaning from the phenomenological point of view. Its role in the development of the synchronic-diachronic approach to Spanish national conceptual sphere concepts’ analysis is determined. The variability of concepts’ prototype nuclei is reflected in the lexical-pragmatic and grammatical meaning of the linguistic units. Changes in nationally-tagged concepts’ prototype core and the communicative context provoke a violation of the correlation among different types of linguistic units’ meaning, causing a chain reaction in the systems, which fact is confirmed by the postulate of the phenomenological concept that an individual perceives the surrounding world correlating himself/herself with objects of the surrounding reality. Logic-minded human brain operations, based on emotional and sensory experience, largely depend on historical layers of the prototype core of concepts determining the national identity of the individual. The everyday language use forms symbolic combination of semantic cognitive meaning and syntactic structure of the linguistic units representing the nationally-tagged concepts in the Spanish language world view according to the communicative context and is based on the philosophical theory of phenomenology, the provisions of which serve for both concepts’ actual state research and their historical development patterns investigation. The postulate on human thinking volatility and instability reflecting in the language determines the temporal and spatial development of the national conceptual sphere, the analysis of which components requires synchronic-diachronic approach.

scholarly journals Антропоморфизм в современном рекламном дискурсе

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 125-138
Author(s):  
Чон Ку Ли ◽  
◽  
Косик Алексей ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Research Methodology ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Advertising Research ◽  
Domestic Literature ◽  
Conceptual Apparatus ◽  
Advertising Discourse ◽  
First Time

Goal – the main goal of this study is to identify the role and possible ways of using anthropomorphism to improve the effectiveness of advertising. Research methodology – the article provides a comparative analysis of terminology systematizes the conceptual apparatus of anthropomorphism in the works of domestic and foreign authors, analyzes the experience of using anthropomorphism in the advertising activities of the European dairy companies “Mlekovita” and “Valio”. Score/results – as a conclusion, the authors formulated the main criteria for character images for the advertising discourse of the Belorussian company “Molochnyj Mir”. Originality/value – for the first time in the domestic literature the problem of anthropomorphism in contemporary advertising discourse is considered. The article has scientific and practical significance and contains the author’s ideas and conclusions.

scholarly journals Pedagogical narratives of choral conductor L. M. Venediktov

2021 ◽  
pp. 141-144
Author(s):  
Victor Stepurko
Keyword(s):  
Rapid Development ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Choral Conductor ◽  
Teaching Activity ◽  
Language Communication ◽  
The Individual ◽  
First Time ◽  
Language Content ◽  
Different Levels

The purpose of the article is to consider the teaching activity of the professor of NMAU named after P. I. Tchaikovsky L. M. Venediktov, who in communication with students formed an understanding of the essence of creative personality in kinship with society, and the expression of their own vision of artistic paths and civilizational progress of society contributed to the rapid development of culture by future generations of creative youth. The methodology is related to the use of pedagogical narrative technologies, from the point of view of activating the creative potential of higher education students, focusing on the threefold connection of language, communication, and social component, focuses not only on the logical presentation of events but also in a certain state of society. Scientific novelty. For the first time the teaching activity in the context of the theory of historical and psychological narrative is considered, the pedagogical school of the teacher is analyzed as a way of systematization by the individual of historical experience and its transfer to students on the basis of the psychological narrative. The diversity of the teacher's efforts in combining language content of different levels of orientation is revealed: intellectual, emotional, sensory, visual, etc. Conclusions. The features of psychological, historical, and biographical narrative concepts used by the teacher to achieve the professional and spiritual growth of his students are described. It was stated that the teaching activity of the outstanding Maestro was crowned by a whole galaxy of outstanding artists who now work in many countries of the world and in Ukraine.

Victorian Pain

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel Ablow
Keyword(s):  
Nineteenth Century ◽  
Victorian Literature ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Charles Darwin ◽  
Harriet Martineau ◽  
The Status ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Natural Philosophers ◽  
First Time

The nineteenth century introduced developments in science and medicine that made the eradication of pain conceivable for the first time. This new understanding of pain brought with it a complex set of moral and philosophical dilemmas. If pain serves no obvious purpose, how do we reconcile its existence with a well-ordered universe? Examining how writers of the day engaged with such questions, this book offers a compelling new literary and philosophical history of modern pain. The book provides close readings of novelists Charlotte Brontë and Thomas Hardy and political and natural philosophers John Stuart Mill, Harriet Martineau, and Charles Darwin, as well as a variety of medical, scientific, and popular writers of the Victorian age. The book explores how discussions of pain served as investigations into the status of persons and the nature and parameters of social life. No longer conceivable as divine trial or punishment, pain in the nineteenth century came to seem instead like a historical accident suggesting little or nothing about the individual who suffers. A landmark study of Victorian literature and the history of pain, the book shows how these writers came to see pain as a social as well as a personal problem. Rather than simply self-evident to the sufferer and unknowable to anyone else, pain was also understood to be produced between persons—and even, perhaps, by the fictions they read.

WAYS TO IMPROVE INTERNAL AUDIT OF PAYMENTS TO EMPLOYEES

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalia Ivanova ◽  
◽  
Svitlana Mykhailovyna ◽  
Olena Matros ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Labor Productivity ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Internal Audit ◽  
Employee Benefits ◽  
Actual State ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Employee Benefit ◽  
Productivity Indicators ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
Practical Recommendations

There is no doubt that the issues of improving the methodological foundations of internal audit of payments to employees in the context of increased competition in all areas of business, the introduction of modern information technologies in the accounting process are relevant. Salaries are not only a source that ensures the life of employees, but their growth affects the increase in labor productivity and profit of the enterprise. Internal audit allows to ensure high-quality accounting of payments to employees, which is important in determining labor productivity indicators and ways to improve it. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the theoretical and methodological basis with the development of practical recommendations for improving the methodology of internal audit of employee benefits in order to improve the detailed audit content. It has been established that in order to ensure the correct and high-quality organization of internal audit, it is advisable to provide for the establishment of the internal audit service as a separate subdivision, providing the necessary number of accountants and auditors in the staff. The methodology of the internal audit of payroll has been improved in order to provide a detailed explanation of the content of the audit. The main objects of the internal audit of employee benefit calculations have been singled out. The sequence of the employee benefit calculations audit was determined. The internal auditor's working documents were formed: A statement of selective verification of vacation pay accrual and a Statement of violations revealed during the audit of employee benefit calculations. Using new changes and suggestions will allow the company’s internal audit service to cover all aspects of accounting and reporting on employee benefits. Preparation results of the internal audit of payments to employees in the form of proposed working documents will ensure that the results of the audit correspond to the actual state of Affairs at the enterprise and ensure the availability of information during the next audit. Prospects for further research should be carried out in the direction of developing a regulatory framework for internal audit, taking into account industry specifics affecting the economic activity of the enterprise.

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