Kepemimpinan Kepala Pesantren dalam Implementasi Program Wajar Dikdas di Pondok pesantren Salafiyah (Studi Kasus di PP. Darutta’lim Wadda’wah Malang).

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Ahmad Muammar ◽  
Zaedun Na'im
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Education ◽  
School Leadership ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Inhibiting Factors

Many students from the Salafiyah Islamic boarding school cannot continue their education to a higher level because of constraints in formal diplomas. Basic education program is one of the programs of the Ministry of Religion to overcome this. However, in its implementation it depends on the pesantren's own stakeholders, such as the role of the pesantren caregivers, pesantren head and pesantren instructors. Like in PP. Darutta'lim Wadda'wah Malang, which is one of the pesantren in Malang that has implemented a fair education program. In this case, the role of the head of the pesantren is very influential. Therefore, researchers are interested in carrying out research related to how the leadership of the pesantren head in implementing the fair education program. The focus of this research is about (1) How is the leadership of the pesantren head (2) how is the implementation of this program and also (3) what are the supporting factors and inhibiting factors of the program.The results of this study found that (1) Leadership characteristics of Darutta'lim Wadda'wah Islamic boarding school leadership in the implementation of the Elementary Education Program included in a democratic leadership style, including: Prioritizing deliberation in decision making, involving pesantren stakeholders in making policy, and providing opportunities to all pesantren stakeholders to give their opinions for the achievement of the success of the Elementary Education Program at the Darutta'lim Wadda'wah boarding school. (2) Implementation of the Basic Education Fair Program in PP. Darutta'lim Wadda'wah started with the socialization of the Ministry of Education, after the socialization activities, the City Ministry of Education also provided guidance to pesantren who wanted to implement the Elementary Education Program in their pesantren. Guidance includes how the licensing process to how the evaluation later. (3) Supporting factors for the implementation of the Basic Education Program at the Darutta'lim Wadda'wah boarding school include: the support of pesantren caregivers, the availability of educational infrastructure, experienced teaching staff, and the availability of supporting books. While the inhibiting factors include: the lack of time for learning activities, the tutor has not been able to get an educator certificate, the problem of funding, although getting assistance from BOS funds, the size depends on the number of students, learning facilities are still lacking, and limited teaching time for teachers.

scholarly journals UM PROGRAMA DE EDUCAÇÃO ESTÉTICA E ARTÍSTICA NO 1.º CICLO DO ENSINO BÁSICO

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 233
Author(s):  
Raquel Filipa Santos Mateus ◽  
Maria Helena Lopes Damiao da Silva ◽  
Mª Isabel Ferraz Festas
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Education ◽  
Art Education ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
School Context ◽  
Training Programme ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Exploratory Stage ◽  
The Aesthetic

Abstract:AN AESTHETIC AND ART EDUCATION PROGRAM IN ELEMENTARY EDUCATIONThe aesthetic and artistic education is a declared purpose in Portuguese educational system, and is commonly accepted its importance in the development of the personality, as an area of knowledge, which requires capture, interpretation and fruition of the subject, who involves in the (re)construction of meanings (Bronowsky, 1983). Lots of empirical data show that this area contributes to the integrated development of affective, cognitive and motor abilities (Delacruz et al, 2009), allowing the access of multiple skills, such as the integration of different languages, which allow a critical reading of the world (Marques, 2011). However, its implementation is relegated to second rank in relation to other disciplinary areas. Seeking redress this dissent was created and implemented the Aesthetic and Art Education Program, which is based in a specific conceptualization (fruition-contemplation, interpretation-reflection, experimentation-creation) and mobilizes several institutions and multiple educational agents. To consolidate this Program in school context was developed a Training Programme for Teachers. Our approach focuses in the elementary education, in which the Aesthetic and Art Education Program is materialized in the disciplinary area of Expressions: Plastic Arts and Visual Education, Musical Education and Expression, Theatre Expression/Drama and Dance (Department of Basic Education at the Ministry of Education, 2004). It is an approach that is realized through the pedagogical-didactic of the implementation of the Program and by the evaluation of its impact, in terms of learning (student´s development) and teaching (teacher´s performance). Our study is in an exploratory stage, materialized in semi-structured interviews to teachers. However, the firs results show that the subjects consider the aesthetic and artistic education essential to the student´s development, but the hourly amount associated to it is not enough. The participants also underline that the curricular program in the area of Expressions needs to be suitable in relation to the school context.Keywords: Aesthetic and Art Education Program, Elementary Education, ExpressionsResumo:A educação estética e artística constitui um propósito do sistema de ensino português, sendo aceite a sua importância na formação da personalidade, como área de conhecimento que requer captação, interpretação e fruição do sujeito que, de modo muito particular, se envolve na (re)construção de significados (Bronowsky, 1983). Vários dados empíricos demonstram que esta área contribui para o desenvolvimento integrado de capacidades afetivas, cognitivas e motoras (Delacruz et al, 2009), possibilitando o acesso a uma pluralidade de saberes, bem como a integração de linguagens diferenciadas, que permitem uma leitura crítica do mundo (Marques, 2011). No entanto, a sua concretização é frequentemente secundarizada no currículo relativamente a outras áreas curriculares. Procurando colmatar este dissenso, foi construído e implementado o Programa de Educação Estética e Artística, que assenta numa conceptualização precisa (fruição-contemplação, interpretação-reflexão e experimentação- criação), e mobiliza, a nível nacional, várias instituições, envolvendo uma multiplicidade de agentes educativos. Para consolidar este Programa em contexto escolar, foi desenvolvido um Plano de Formação de Professores. A nossa abordagem centra-se no 1.º Ciclo do Ensino Básico, onde o Programa de Educação Estética e Artística se concretiza na área disciplinar de Expressões – Expressão Plástica e Educação Visual, Expressão e Educação Musical, Expressão Dramática/Teatro e Dança (Departamento da Educação Básica do Ministério da Educação, 2004). Trata-se de uma abordagem que se concretiza no acompanhamento pedagógico-didático da aplicação desse Programa e na avaliação do seu impacto, tanto em termos de aprendizagem (do desenvolvimento dos alunos) como de ensino (no desempenho dos docentes). Estando numa fase exploratória, concretizada em entrevistas semi-estruturadas a professores, os primeiros resultados indicam que estes sujeitos consideram que a educação estética e artística é essencial para o desenvolvimento dos alunos, mas a carga horária que lhe está destinada não é suficiente. Salientam, ainda, que o programa curricular no âmbito das Expressões necessita de adequação aos terrenos educativos.Palavras-Chave: Programa de Educação Estética e Artística, 1º Ciclo do Ensino Básico, Expressões

SCHOOL CULTURE AND CLIMATE, FACTORS FOR AN EFFECTIVE SCHOOL

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 757-760
Author(s):  
Besa Dogani
Keyword(s):  
School Culture ◽  
School Leadership ◽  
Resistance To Change ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Effective School ◽  
Teacher Student ◽  
Controlled Systems ◽  
Adult Culture ◽  
Culture And Climate

The need for change is particularly expressed in educational organizations. In education, the changes are always associated with the reforms required by the Ministry of Education and Science, and much less often seen as a permanent process that is initiated and continues throughout each school. That is exactly why the school, especially at this time of decentralization, should appear as the initiator of the change. However, it must be noted that in the teaching, non-teaching staff, and in the school leadership, there is resistance to school changes. Hence the idea that resistance to change would be reduced if the director and employees feel the need for change, if they are the initiators of the change or at least participate in the planning and execution of the change. The complexity of the school stems from the everyday relations of a teacher - student, teacher - teacher, and pupil - student. The most frequent occurrence of this is the so-called collision of generations. It practically means a clash of two cultures - climates, an adult culture (teachers), and a culture of youth (students). It all takes place in an environment with its own surrounding called school. This environment and this surrounding are characterized by certain traditions, customs, norms, habits, achieved results, manners of behaviour and communication, religion and so on. All this together with all its complexity, dynamism and openness we call the culture of the school. The word culture has a Latin origin - colare, which means nurturing, developing and embellishing. Culture and climate are interactive states of common characteristics of group influence on the environment. The paradigm of school culture goes hand in hand with the paradigm of inequality and the option of greater autonomy in schools. According to several authors, schools should not be forced to produce quick results, only for the benefit of politicians and for public satisfaction. This means that the educated results should be held accountable by the school principals, not the ministers. This practically means penetration into management, from slow changes to controlled systems (top-down changes), to school support systems (bottom-up changes). It is important to note that each school has its own recognizable culture. The school's culture can be increased in different ways. Basically, it is a content of mutually divided values. Divided values can also be experienced in the form of rituals and repetition ceremonies. This paper aims to show that through the improvement of school culture and school climate, a positive atmosphere of order and discipline, a way of communicating staff, established vision for development will be ensured, and all this towards the construction of an effective and efficient school.

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Program Wajib Belajar Pendidikan Dasar Sembilan Tahun pada Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah IBNU Taimiyyah Kebokura Sumpiuh Banyumas

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-55
Author(s):  
Rifqi Abdul Rosyad
Keyword(s):  
General Education ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Formal Education ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Compulsory Education ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Director General ◽  
Learning Program ◽  
Study Program ◽  
The Government

Abstract   This paper focused describing the implementation of the Nine-Year Compulsory Basic Education Learning Program at the Salafiyyah Ibn Taimiyah Islamic Boarding School in Kebokura, Sumpiuh, Banyumas Regency in terms of the Director General Decree of Islamic Institution Number: E / 239 / 2001. This is a qualitative research the subjects of which are the caregivers of Islamic boarding schools, Muslim scholars, Administrative Staff (TU), and santri. The data of this research were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the Implementation of the Nine-Year Compulsory Basic Education Study Program at Ibn Taymiyyah Islamic Boarding School was good, because of the 11 criteria contained in the Director General of Islamic Institutional Decree Number: E / 239/2001 concerning the implementation of the Compulsory Education Program in this institution is appropriate. In addition, the implications of the implementation of the Nine-Year Compulsory Basic Education Learning Program at Ibn Taymiyyah Islamic Boarding School had many positive impacts on management, such as the admission of certificate equivalece to formal education, the integration of religious and general education, the increase number of santri and regular funding from the government.. Keywords program implementation, nine-year basic education compulsory education program at salafiyah islamic boarding school, director general of islamic religion decision number: E/239/2001   Abstrak   Tulisan ini bermaksud untuk menguraikan pelaksanaan program Wajib Belajar Pendidikan Dasar Sembilan Tahun di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyyah Ibnu Taimiyah Kebokura Sumpiuh Banyumas ditinjau dari Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Kelembagaan Agama Islam Nomor: E / 239 / 2001. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, subjek penelitiannya adalah pengasuh pondok pesantren, Ustadz dan Staff Tata Usaha (TU) serta santri. Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan datanya adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pelaksanaan Program Wajib Belajar Pendidikan Dasar Sembilan Tahun di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Ibnu Taimiyah baik, karena dari 11 kriteria yang terdapat dalam Keputusan Direktur Jenderal Kelembagaan Agama Islam Nomor: E / 239 / 2001 tentang penyelenggaraan Program Wajib Belajar Pendidikan Dasar pada Pondok Pesantren salafiyah Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Ibnu Taimiyah  sudah sesuai. Kemudian implikasi diterapkannya Program Wajib Belajar Pendidikan Dasar Sembilan Tahun di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Ibnu Taimiyah memberikan banyak dampak positif terhadap manajemen di Pondok pesantren tersebut, mulai dari ijazah pondok yang setara dengan pendidikan formal, integrasi pendidikan agama dan umum, peningkatan jumlah santri dan adanya sumber dana yang sudah pasti dari pemeintah.

scholarly journals Kepemimpinan Perempuan Dalam Pendidikan Islam

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 427-462
Author(s):  
Siti Kafidhoh
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Style ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Women's Leadership ◽  
Female Leadership ◽  
Female Leaders ◽  
Social Entrepreneurs ◽  
Non Profit ◽  
Dominant Female ◽  
Continuous Progress

Women's Leadership in Islamic Education (Study on Role of Umi Waheeda in Managing Al-Ashriyyah Nurul Iman Islamic Boarding School Parung Bogor). This research found that the most dominant female leadership style shown by Umi Waheeda in managing Pesantren Nurul Iman is the Melati Style, with the main characteristic of simple, polite and wise leadership in all its members. This is also reinforced by the nature of leadership shown by Umi Waheeda with the nature of the mother and iron maden. Umi Waheeda shows maternal traits in directing employees, and has always been a strong and visionary women leader.Another interesting thing found in this study, in the perspective of Umi Waheeda employees, it shows the uniqueness of being a leader so that it becomes a characteristic of female leaders who distinguishes from other leaders including: 1) Umi Waheeda as a strong leader woman, 2) productive leader, by developing various social entrepreneurs; 3) Independent Free Education Initiators, in the sense that without relying on donations from other institutions; 4) The Trusty Leader, by establishing a non-profit institution to provide thousands of orphans and underprivileged people in terms of education, health, and free residence with istiqomah; 5) A progressive leader, provides periodic and continuous progress for the Al-Ashriyyah pesantren Nurul Iman.

scholarly journals Potensi dan Kendala Program Wajib Belajar Sembilan Tahun di Pesantren : Kasus di Kabupaten Bangkalan

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Titik Handayani
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Policy Implementation ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
School Level ◽  
High School Level

This article will expose the potency and constraint faced by pesantren (Islamic boarding school) in policy implementation of Program Wajar Dikdas Sembilan Tahun (Nine Years Basic Education Program) in regency of Bangkalan, East Java, considering that the education in Bangkalan, Madura generally either quantitatively is still pertained “low” if compared with education in East Java in general. Though, administratively Bangkalan, Madura Island included into east Java Province and geographically Bangkalan abuts with the second metropolitan town that is Surabaya. Even, East Java Province will specify the policy of twelve years basic education program untul senior high school level.

scholarly journals Teacher Education Graduates’ Performance as Predictor of Licensure Examination for Teachers Results

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aileen B. Esmeralda ◽  
Janet Perez-Espinosa
Keyword(s):  
Academic Achievement ◽  
Teacher Education ◽  
Elementary Education ◽  
General Education ◽  
Education Program ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Teacher Education Program ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Licensure Examination ◽  
Education Academic

High percentage of passers in the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) indicates the competence of the Teacher Education Program (TEP) graduates of State Colleges and Universities. Licensure tests are usually one of the several criteria necessary to qualify an entry into the teaching profession. This government examination is designed to identify professionals who have the desired level of competency to teach basic education. The study determined the extent of implementation of the TEP of Carlos Hilado Memorial State College (CHMSC) in relation to the academic achievement and performance of graduates in the LET. The descriptive correlational method specifically documentary analysis, with the mean, Pearson Product Moment (PPM) and ANOVA were used in this study. Findings revealed that the Teacher Education Program of CHMSC was well implemented. This concludes that the Bachelor in Elementary Education (BEED) group showed greater confidence in academics, indicating the need to enhance the level of academic preparation of the BSED group underscoring general education and major subjects during pre-service years. It further revealed that a significant relationship existed between the LET performance and the academic achievement of the BEED graduates. This means that the teacher graduates’ academic performance is a significant predictor in the LET. Keywords— Education, academic achievement, licensure examination, Talisay City, Philippines

專業西班牙文翻譯課程實施自主學習之成效探討

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (26) ◽  
pp. 093-126
Author(s):  
吳仙凰 吳仙凰
Keyword(s):  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Course Design ◽  
Life Time ◽  
Curriculum Planning ◽  
Team Work ◽  
Autonomous Learning ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Curriculum Guidelines

<p>教育部《十二年國民基本教育課程綱要總綱》強調學生是自發主動的學習者，學校教育應誘發學生的學習動機與熱情，並培育學生成為具有社會適應力與應變力的終身學習者。因此，本研究旨在探討專業西班牙文翻譯課程實施自主學習之成效，並實施問卷調查，了解學生對於翻譯教學結合自主學習之看法，包括課程設計、合作方式、成績評量及學習成效等面向。研究結果指出，藉由翻轉課堂上教師與學生之角色、鬆綁教學控制與結合控制動機等方式可誘發學生的學習動機並提升翻譯能力。</p> <p>&nbsp;</p><p>The Curriculum Guidelines of the 12-Year Basic Education of the Ministry of Education emphasize that students should be spontaneous and motivated learners. Thus, the role of schools is to stimulate students’ learning motivation and enthusiasm in order to prepare them for future societal adaptation and obtain the ability to be a life-time learner. Thus, this study aims to analyze the effects of integrating autonomous learning into the specialized Spanish translation class. The survey findings cover the following aspects: 1) course design: curriculum planning and didactic methodology and process; 2) translation assignments: individual and team work, semester-end learning projects; 3) translation assessment; 4) learning effectiveness. According to the students’ feedback from the questionnaires, the research demonstrates that students’ learning motivations and translation competences can be fostered in autonomous learning by the following methods: changing the roles of teachers and learners in the classroom, allowing students to decide their own learning strategies, and combining controlled motivational factors to encourage students.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>

scholarly journals Peran Pendidikan Dasar Islam dalam Mencegah Radikalisme

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Noven Kusainun
Keyword(s):  
Elementary Education ◽  
Multicultural Education ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Religious Movements ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Religious Learning

One of the features that shows that Islam is rahmatan lil'alamin is that Islam really values differences. The problem as well as the threat faced by Indonesia in the context of diversity is the emergence of radicalism. Not a little that the target of the radicalism movement is students at the elementary education level. The influence exerted for example through content on social media, radical religious movements, and provoking students to participate in spreading the understanding of radicalism. Students who are at the level of basic education are individuals in their growth and development who are easily influenced by the environment. The purpose of this study is to elaborate on the role of Islamic basic education in preventing radicalism. This research uses a qualitative approach with library research methods. The results in this study indicate that the role of Islamic basic education in preventing radicalism is to implement multicultural education. Multicultural education can be understood as a concept and context in the administration of education. The aim is that every learning that is carried out in a multicultural madrasa, both in religious learning, religious activities, and in other learning.

scholarly journals Conceptualizing health literacy promotion in second language courses based on a realistic review

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (Supplement_5) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Harsch ◽  
U Bittlingmayer
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Health Literacy ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Theory Of Change ◽  
Local Health ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Language Courses ◽  
Education Courses ◽  
Relevant Factors

Abstract Background Second language courses (SLC) and adult basic education courses are considered appropriate settings for promoting health literacy (HL) of vulnerable and hard-to-reach migrants and refugees. Yet, these courses and the process of HL promotion in SCL are not yet empirically well-understood. In the project SCURA, funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, we explored the role of SLC in HL promotion and developed interventions to improve the HL of newcomers. This study's aim was to analyze projects on HL promotion in SCL and to develop an empirically based theory of change. Methods We conducted a systematic literature search on HL and SCL on four databases (PubMed, PsycInfo, ERIC, google scholar) and a free online research. Two researchers screened titles, abstracts and full-text and identified 20 articles of 13 interventions eligible for a realistic review (Pawson 2005). We extracted the context and characteristics of the programs, methods, results, influences and triangulated the data to create a model. Results Despite the heterogeneous contexts, HL can be successfully promoted in SLC. The theory of change unfolds key program activities, outputs and outcomes, supporting factors and their relationships, and specifies the roles of teachers, health professionals, schools and students. The study reveals factors ensuring sustainability e.g. integrating health topics in the standard SLC, capacity building of teachers and institution, partnerships with local health services and focusing on language for health. Conclusions HL can be improved in SLC, but interventions need to adapt flexibly to the context and situation. Further relevant factors and process are depicted in the empirical-informed model facilitating the development of interventions and to advance the discussion on HL in SLC. Key messages Empirical data proves second language courses are adequate settings for promoting health literacy. The empirically-informed theory of change helps to guide the development of promising interventions to develop health literacy in second language courses.

scholarly journals Psychomotor education, an aspect of general formation of the pre-school children

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-132
Author(s):  
Ardian Shingjergji
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Elementary Education ◽  
Community Involvement ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Kindergarten Children ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Teaching Staff ◽  
Cultural Environment

Current developments of scientifi c thinking in the fi eld of education, are increasingly de-manding in various disciplines for young people as a matter of urgency. It is already known that child development is conditioned by ancestry, socio-cultural environment, including interaction with peers and adults. Albanian institutions (kindergarten) compared to contem-porary experience in more developed countries have to deal with issues such as: (1) The de-velopment of a run or optimal acceleration enrichment motor for kindergarten children, seen as an important element of the formation of the human personality and its preparation to cope with various situations of life ; (2) The role of infrastructure in the natural development of the personality of children and the educational process as a whole; (3) Parental community involvement as a fundamental prerequisite of real development of the child; (4) The qualifi -cation level of the teaching staff in the elementary education system and the preparation of students teacher. I hope to add my contribution through this paper, not only by identifying the problems abo-ve, but also in presenting alternatives of a development model of kindergarten children motors skills progress, compared to contemporary experience in more developed countries.

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