scholarly journals Strategi Pengembangan Industri Kecil Bakso Di Kecamatan Loceret Kabupaten Nganjuk

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Witri Januarista

Penelitian ini  dilaksanakan pada Industri Kecil Bakso di 3 (tiga) Desa yaitu Desa Loceret, Desa Bajulan dan Desa Jatirejo Kecamatan Loceret  Kabupaten Nganjuk  Propinsi Jawa Timur, mulai 15 Maret – 15 Mei  2017. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk : menganalisis faktor-faktor strategis; mendeskripsikan  strategi permodalan, produksi, pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Pemasaran; merumuskan alternatif strategi dan menentukan prioritas strategi apa yang dapat diterapkan dalam pemasaran Industri kecil bakso di Kecamatan Loceret Kabupaten Nganjuk. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menambah wawasan dan pengetahuan peneliti tentang permasalahan yang dikaji; dapat menjadi sumbangan pemikiran dan bahan pertimbangan dalam menyusun kebijakan yang lebih baik di masa yang akan datang, terutama dalam strategi permodalan, produksi, pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia dan Pemasaran pada industri kecil bakso yang digunakan. Materi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh industri kecil bakso di 3 (tiga) Desa yaitu Desa Loceret, Desa Bajulan dan Desa Jatirejo Kecamatan Loceret  Kabupaten Nganjuk  Propinsi Jawa Timur sebanyak 43 responden dari 127 industri keci bakso di Kecamatan Loceret Kabupaten Nganjuk.  Pengambilan sampel sumber data dilakukan secara purposive dan snowbaal, teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan triangulasi (gabungan) melalui Wawancara atau interview, Observasi dan Pencatatan. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data bersifat induktif/kualitatif melalui : (a) Analisis Faktor Internal dan Eksternal usaha kecil bakso dengan Matrik External Factors Evaluation (EFE) dan Matrik Internal Factors Evaluation (IFE) (b) Analisis Posisi usaha kecil bakso dengan Matrik Internal External (IE) (c) Analisis SWOT dan (d) Menentukan Prioritas Strategi dengan Matrik QSP (Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix/Matrik Perencanaan Strategis Kuantitatif) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Strategi produksi industri kecil bakso adalah bahan baku yang digunakan merupakan bahan baku yang kualitasnya sedang, pembuatan bumbu sangat diperhatikan agar mendapatkan cita rasa yang khas dan tidak berubah – ubah dalam setiap produksi, tempat produksi bakso berada dibelakang/dapur  rumah produsen, penggunaan tenaga kerja yang sudah terampil dalam proses produksi bakso, pemilik industri kecil bakso ikut serta dalam proses produksi;  (2) Strategi pemasarannya adalah harga jual yang murah, peningkatan penjualan pada saat mendapatkan pesanan untuk acara tertentu dengan di barengi ciri khas dan cita rasa yang dimiliki para pedagang bakso, Promosi dengan mengaktifkan kembali koperasi untuk menaungi kebutuhan para pedagang bakso baik dari segi produksi maupun pemasaran, memanfaatkan peluang pemasaran hingga ke luar kota dengan angkatan tenaga kerja muda yang merantau; (3) Strategi pengembangan sumber daya manusia (tenaga kerja) yaitu, tenaga kerja yang sudah berpengalaman mengajarkan keterampilan dalam membuat bakso kepada angkatan kerja yang sudah siap untuk bekerja, sudah adanya rencana pengaktifkan kembali paguyuban industri bakso yang sempat berhenti dengan suatu alasan tertentu, adanya tambahan tenaga kerja dari luar daerah dalam industri kecil bakso, pemberian upah tambahan atau bonus bagi tenaga kerja yang bekerja dengan giat; (4) Sedangkan strategi permodalannya adalah, Modal awal berasal dari modal sendiri dan kurangnya kesadaran akan pentingnya pembukuan keuangan.

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 135-142
Author(s):  
Tetiana Grynko ◽  
Olha Yehorova

Purpose – to investigate the problems of implementing a strategic planning system in industrial enterprises.  Design/Method/Research approach. A theoretical approach based on the generalization of available research, analysis, and comparison to identify obstacles to the strategic planning implementation in industrial enterprises Findings. It is substantiated that the strategy development and strategic planning system implementation are necessary conditions for a modern industrial enterprise's functioning due to the dynamism and instability of the economic environment. One of the most important factors influencing the economic entity's efficiency is the awareness of the need to implement a strategic planning system because it allows the company to achieve dynamic development and strengthen its market position. It is argued that among the problems that affect the strategic planning implementation in industrial enterprises, external factors of influence, internal factors of the organization, and factors related to the enterprise owner's motives. Theoretical implications. The research's theoretical significance is to change the research focus in strategic planning from external factors to the enterprise owner's motives research.  Practical implications. Owners and top managers can use the research to prevent problems with the enterprise's strategic planning implementation. Originality/Value. The paper's originality is because, for the first time, the relationship between the dynamics and problems of strategic planning system implementation in industrial enterprises is considered by the personal motives of the enterprises' owners. Research limitations/Future research. Further research forecasts further analyze the relationship between external and internal factors influencing strategic planning system implementation problems in industrial enterprises. Paper type – theoretical.


Author(s):  
Apollo Apollo

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of external factors, internal factors, strategic planning, strategic implementation on managerial performance. The research unit is 66 respondents on Banking in Jakarta. Methods of analysis tools using path analysis or a combination of correlation and regression to determine the effect of partially or simultaneously. This study was conducted with two models:  1st Model:  Influence of External Factors (X1),  Internal Factors (X2),  Strategic Planning (X3), and the Strategic Implementation (M) on Managerial Performance (Y) either partially or simultaneously among others:  partially:  the influence of external factors (X1) on managerial performance (Y) of  75.8 % significantly by 0,011,  or 11 %, the effect of internal factors (X2) on managerial performance (Y) equal to 61.8 % of non significant ; influence planning strategic (X3) on managerial performance (Y) equal to 74.2 % of non significant ; influence the strategic implementation (M) on managerial performance (Y) by 5 % non- significant . Simultaneously: the influence of external factors (X1), internal factors (X2), strategic planning (X3), and strategic implementation (M) on managerial performance (Y) by a significant 60.2 %. 2nd Model:  Influence of External Factors (X1),  Internal Factors (X2),  and Strategic Planning (X3),  the Managerial Performance (Y) with Strategic Implementation (M) as a moderating variable either partially or simultaneously among others:  The results of this study have consistency with the entire framework,  literature review,  and previous studies . The suggestion for the study:  (a) for the development of advanced management accounting research is needed outside the model,  such other factors which  managerial performance (b) to formulate clear policies and management needs to be more concrete criteria above considerations external factors, internal factors,  strategic planning,  and implementing strategies to improve the performance of managerial


Author(s):  
Karno Pandu Wibowo

This study aims to determine the usefulness level of accounting information (on cash basis and accrual basis) in central goverment agencies internal decision-making process. In addition, this study also aims to determine the influence of the organization’s external factors, the organization's internal factors and Individual Actor’s Characteristic Related Factors on the level of use of accounting information in central goverment agencies internal decision making.The research show that  level of accrual accounting information use in the context of internal decision making is high. In addition it showed differences between  level of cash-based accounting information use and accrual-based accounting information use. This study also addressed that the organization’s external factors, the organization's internal factors and individual actor’s characteristic related factors significantly influence both level of accounting information use  on cash basis and accrual basis in the internal decision-making. Except for the organization’s external factors  did not significantly affect the level of accrual accounting information use  in the internal decision-making.   Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kegunaan informasi akuntansi (berbasis kas dan akrual) dalam proses pengambilan keputusan internal Unit Akuntansi Kuasa Pengguna Anggaran (UAKPA). Selain itu penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor eksternal organisasi, faktor internal organisasi dan faktor karakteristik individu pengguna terhadap tingkat penggunaan informasi akuntansi dalam pengambilan keputusan internal Unit Akuntansi Kuasa Pengguna Anggaran (UAKPA).Temuan peneliti menunjukan bahwa tingkat penggunaan informasi akuntansi berbasis akrual tinggi dalam rangka pengambilan keputusan internal. Selain itu penelitian menunjukan adanya perbedaan tingkat penggunaan antara informasi akutansi berbasis kas dan informasi akutansi berbasis akrual. Penelitian juga menujukan bahwa faktor eksternal organisasi, faktor internal organisasi dan faktor karakteristik individu pengguna berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat penggunaan informasi akuntansi (berbasis kas dan akrual) dalam pengambilan keputusan internal. Kecuali untuk faktor eksternal organisasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat penggunaan informasi akuntansi akrual dalam pengambilan keputusan internal.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-153
Author(s):  
Toufan Aldian Syah

Banking industry has a very important role in economic development in a country. Indonesia, which is the largest Muslim country in the world, certainly has the prospect of the development of Sharia Banking Industry is very good in the future. However, the development of Sharia Bank has been slowing down in recent years and the profitability of sharia comercial banking is still below the ideal value. This study aims to determine the internal factors and external factors that affect the profitability of Sharia Bank in the year of January 2012 until August 2017. The variables used in this study are ROA, Inflation, NPF, and BOPO. The data used is aggregate data of all Sharia Commercial Banks recorded at Bank Indonesia. Measurement of Statistic Description, F-Test, T-Test, Correlation Coefficient, Coefficient of Determination and Multiple Linear Regression using IBM SPSS 21 software. The results showed that significant negative effect of BI rate, NPF and BOPO was found, while Inflation variable showed negative but not significant. Overall, the above variables affect the ROA of 87.7%, while 12.3% is likely to be influenced by other factors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oktafalia Marisa ◽  
Maya Syafriana

<p class="Pendahuluan">Investment climate has begun to rise since a few years ago. Stock price fluctuations keep stable and move to the positive position. Stock price fluctuation affected by two factors, internal factors and external factors. Internal factors consist of company’s cash flow, dividend and investment behaviour. External factors consist of monetary policy, exchange rate, interest volatility, globalization, companies’ competition, and technology. This research, try to find out the effects of SBI rate and exchanged rate (USD/Rp) to PT. Semen Gresik’s stock price.</p><p class="Pendahuluan"> </p><p class="Pendahuluan">Keywords : Investment, stock price, SBI’s rate, and Exchanged rate.</p>


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Onsardi Onsardi

The title of this study is the Strategy of Increasing Consumer Food Loyalty in CurupCity, Rejang Lebong Regency (Case Study in "Henvian" Typical Food Industry). Thisresearch is based on the importance of strategies in increasing business and consumerloyalty to products sold.Strategies to increase business and consumer loyalty can bedone with a SWOT analysis. Place of this research is the "Henvian" shop that sellstypical Rejang lebong food. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative.Informants in this study were people who were considered to know for certain about theHENVIAN Specialty Food Store in Curup City, Rejang Lebong Regency. The dataanalysis technique used in this study is a SWOT analysis to determine the strengths,weaknesses, opportunities and threats in a typical Rejang Lebong food business.By using SWOT analysis techniques that consist of strengths (weakness), weaknesses(weakness), opportunities (opportnity) and threats (threath). The results of this studycan be concluded that the internal factors that are the strength of the marketing strategyare the quality of the product that is good at a price affordable to the public andtourists, service that is friendly and responsive to consumer needs, as well astechnological advancements that facilitate the promotion of business. Internal factorsthat are a weakness are often lack of stock, there are some products that do not meet thestandard packaging, the product shelf life is short, employees do not use uniforms.External factors that become opportunities are a fairly high economic community,abundant raw materials while external factors that are a threat are the manycompetitors, an unstable economy, the price of basic needs increases. Based on theresults of the SWOT analysis of internal and external factors, the strategy used is toimprove product quality by improving the appearance of packaging and quality ofcontent and quality of service by providing uniforms to employees and providingstandards of service to consumers. .Keywords: Strategy, Consumer Loyalty, SWOT


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum ◽  
Kashan Pirzada ◽  
Sylva Alif Rusmita ◽  
Fatin Fadhilah Hasib ◽  
Tika Widiastuti ◽  
...  

Objective – Islamic Banks have a distinct advantage that is not only conduct a commercial operation, but to also conduct social operations. Therefore, Islamic Banks plays an important role in developing the Indonesian economy. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of internal and external factors that affect the profitability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Methodology/Technique – The methodology of this research is multiple regression. The object of this research is the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia. Internal factors include size, liquidity, asset quality, management, and efficiency ratio. External factors include interest rate and inflation. Return on Assets is used to measure profitability. The monthly data is collected from the financial reports of Islamic Banks between 2011 to 2016. Findings – The findings show that size, liquidity, assets quality, management ratio, interest rate and inflation lead to a greater Return on Assets (profitability) in Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Efficiency however does not have a significant effect on profitability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Novelty – Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the Islamic banking industry can use those variables to improve the profitability of Islamic banks in the future. In addition, there are two variables that affect the profitability of Islamic banking industry. For the Islamic banking industry should anticipate the movement of inflation and interest to improve the profitability of Islamic banks. Type of Paper: Empirical paper. Keywords: Islamic Banks; Profitability; Internal Factors; External Factors; Indonesia. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Sukmaningrum, P.S; Pirzada, K; Rusmita, S.A; Hasib, F.F; Widiastuti, T; Hendratmi, A. 2020. Determinants of Islamic Bank Profitability: Evidence from Indonesia, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 5 (1): pp. 01 – 13 https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2020.5.1(1) JEL Classification: G21, G24.


Author(s):  
Lyudmyla Petrenko

All innovative products implemented by enterprises can be classified into two categories: radical innovation or improvements. If the first category is almost exclusively the result of breakthrough scientific research, then the second is a consequence of management actions to further improve previous innovative products. Improvements, in contrast to radical innovations, are a relatively less studied direction. In most cases, the moment the radical innovations enter the market is difficult to predict. However, the introduction of improvements to the market is determined by management. At the same time, management, making a decision on introducing an innovative product to the market, focuses on internal and external factors. Internal factors are organizational readiness to introduce an innovative product, and external factors are market necessity. The latter implies, if possible, a reaction to the actions of competitors, who also introduce innovations. The problematic question remains relevant: how do various external and internal factors determine the choice of the moment the innovation is brought to the market. What has a decisive influence on such a strategic choice? The purpose of this study was to investigate how competing and complementary technological events in the environment affect an enterprise’s launch of innovative products on the market. The study was carried out based on the analysis of scientific publications on the economics of innovation and publications on competitive rivalry. The main conclusion: strategies for improvements, as a rule, become less focused on the internal determinants of bringing innovations to the market as market concentration increases, and at the same time, they are increasingly reacting both to competitors’ innovations and innovations in additional technologies. Thus competitive pressure in the industry is an important determinant of the strategic choice to bring innovation to the market.


Author(s):  
Peter Behnstedt ◽  
Manfred Woidich

This chapter deals with the sedentary dialects of Egypt, excluding the bedouin dialects of Sinai and the Libyan bedouin dialects on the Mediterranean coast. It attempts to combine historical information on the settlement of Arabic tribes in Egypt with accounts of present-day Egyptian dialects and those of the regions from which those tribes came, initially Yemen and the Levant, later Hejaz, and then the Maghreb. The diversity of the Egyptian Arabic dialect area is partly explained by external factors, namely different layers of arabization over centuries. It is also explained by internal factors, namely dialect contact, which implies phenomena such as hyperdialectisms. Egypt is seen as a dialect area in its own right, but one that shows phenomena of a transitional area between the Arab East and West. A case study of Alexandria deals with dialect death. The role of substrata is discussed, but is considered negligible.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mendah Nur Kumala ◽  
Mei Santi ◽  
Hasan Sultoni

One alternative to reduce the unemployment rate in Indonesia is to foster entrepreneurship in college students because this is expected to be an educated young entrepreneur who is able to start his own business, and be able to open up jobs for others. The formulation of the problem include: what are internal factors (income, self-esteem, motivation) and whether external factors (family environment, surrounding environment, education, and opportunities) influence the interest in entrepreneurship of STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung students ?. This study aims to determine internal factors (income, self-esteem, motivation) and external factors (family environment, surrounding environment, education, and opportunities) affect the entrepreneurial interest of STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung students. The approach used is a quantitative approach to the type of associative research. The population and sample in this study were students of STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung which consisted of 50 students who had taken Entrepreneurship courses and students who had been entrepreneurs. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. The data source is primary data. Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. The measurement uses a Likert scale. The next stage, the results of the questionnaire were analyzed with multiple linear regression which serves to prove the research hypothesis. The data that has met the validity test, reliability test, and the classic assumption test are processed to produce a regression equation. Based on the results of the study showed that internal and external factors partially had a positive and significant effect on the entrepreneurial interest of STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung students. With an adjusted R2 value of 0.407 so the magnitude of the influence of internal and external factors on entrepreneurial interest is 40.7% while the remaining 59.3% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.Keywords: Factors, Interests, Entrepreneurship, STAI Muhammadiyah Tulungagung


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