scholarly journals Pencegahan Konstipasi pada Anak Melalui Penyuluhan Implementasi Evidence Based Practice tentang Makanan Berserat dan Air Putih

2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-43
Author(s):  
Lela Aini ◽  
Lenny Astuti ◽  
Dessy Suswitha ◽  
Dea Mega Arini ◽  
Shinta Maharani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Water Consumption ◽  
Mineral Water ◽  
Evidence Based Practice ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Keywords Constipation

ABSTRAKKonstipasi merupakan kondisi di mana feses mengeras sehingga susah dikeluarkan melalui anus,dan menimbulkan rasa terganggu atau tidaknya pada rektum. Konstipasi dapat terjadi akibat kurangnya makan berserat, kurang minum putih dan pengaruh obat yang dikonsumsi. Salah satu hal yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang Pencegahan konstipasi pada anak melalui penyuluhan impementasi evidence based practice tentang makanan berserat dan air putih. Tujuan Pengabdian adalah untuk Meningkatkan pemahaman anak mengenai pencegahan konstipasi melalui penyuluhan implementasi evidence based practice tentang makanan berserat dan air putih di Panti Asuhan Darussalam Palembang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah berbentuk pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah dan demontrasi. Kesimpulan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan anak (100%) di Panti Asuhan Darussalam Palembang tentang makanan berserat dan konsumsi air putih untuk mencegah kejadian konstipasi. Kata Kunci: Konstipasi, Makanan berserat, dan Air Putih ABSTRACT Constipation is a condition in which the stool hardens so that it is difficult to expel it through the anus, and causes discomfort or discomfort in the rectum. Constipation can occur due to lack of fiber eating, drinking less mineral water, and the influence of drugs consumed. One of the things that can be done to increase public awareness is to provide counseling on the prevention of constipation in children through counseling on the implementation of evidence-based practice about fibrous food and water. The purpose of this service was to increase children's understanding of preventing constipation through counseling on the implementation of evidence-based practice about fibrous food and mineral water at the Darussalam Orphanage in Palembang. The method used in community service activities through health education with lecture and demonstration methods. The conclusion is that there was an increase of knowledge of children (100%)at the Darussalam Orphanage in Palembang about fibrous food and water consumption to prevent constipation. Keywords: Constipation, Fibrous Food, And Mineral Water.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat RT 22 Kelurahan Pahlawan Palembang Tentang Pencegahan Covid-19 Berbasis Keluarga dengan Menerapkan 5M

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 08-13
Author(s):  
Dewi Rury Arindari ◽  
Dessy Suswitha ◽  
Shinta Maharani ◽  
Lela Aini
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Respiratory System ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
The Public ◽  
Community Awareness ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
The Government ◽  
Family Based

ABSTRAKCovid-19 merupakan penyakit yang penyebabnya adalah virus corona yang menyerang sistem pernapasan. Pemerintah sudah menghimbau masyarakatnya dengan memberikan protokol kesehatan untuk menghindari penularan wabah COVID-19, untuk dapat menerapkannya dibutuhkan kesadaran masyarakat. Salah satu hal yang bisa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang Pencegahan COVID-19 berbasis Keluarga dengan Menerapkan 5M. Tujuan Pengabdian adalah untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat RT 22 Kelurahan Pahlawan Palembang tentang Pencegahan COVID-19 berbasis Keluarga dengan Menerapkan 5M dapat terlaksana dengan baik. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah berbentuk pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode ceramah dan demontrasi. Kesimpulan adanya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat berbasis keluarga di RT 22 kelurahan Pahlawan Palembang dalam menerapkan protokol Kesehatan 5M. Disarankan bagi peneliti selanjutnya agar dapat mengimplementasikan dan memberikan informasi terbaru tentang pencegahan virus Covid 19 selain penerapan 5M pada masyarakat yang lebih luas. Kata Kunci: Peningkatan Kesadaran Masyarakat, Menerapkan 5M, Pencegahan        Covid 19 ABSTRACTCovid-19 is a disease caused by a coronavirus that attacks the respiratory system. The government has appealed to the public by providing health protocols to avoid the transmission of the COVID-19 outbreak, to be able to implement it, public awareness is needed. One of the things that can be done to increase public awareness is to provide counseling about Family-based COVID-19 Prevention by Implementing 5M. The purpose of this service is to increase public awareness of RT 22 Pahlawan Palembang Village regarding Family-based COVID-19 Prevention by Implementing 5M can be carried out properly. The method used in community service activities is in the form of health education with lecture and demonstration methods. The conclusion is that there is an increase in family-based community awareness in RT 22, Pahlawan Palembang village in implementing the 5M Health protocol. It is recommended for further researchers to be able to implement and provide the latest information about the prevention of the Covid 19 virus in addition to the application of 5M to the wider community. Keywords: Increasing Public Awareness, Implementing 5M, Prevention of Covid             19

Penyuluhan tentang Bullying dan pencegahannya di SMK Negeri 1 Lelogama Kecamatan Amfoang Selatan, Kabupaten Kupang

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 321-329
Author(s):  
Arman Rifat Lette
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Service Needs ◽  
Health Counseling ◽  
Full Support ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Bullying In Schools

Abstrak: Praktik bullying ataupun kekerasan di sekolah masih sering terjadi hingga saat ini. Sudah banyak kasus Bullying yang terungkap dan bahkan menyebabkan kematian bagi korban. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman kepada siswa tentang bullying dan cara pencegahannya. Bentuk kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan yaitu Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang bullying dan pencegahannya serta diskusi bersama. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu, tanggal 08 Februari 2020 pukul 09.20-11.00 WITA. Peserta kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah siswa-siswi SMK Negeri 1 Lelogama, Kecamatan Amfoang Selatan, Kabupaten Kupang kelas XI-XII. Peserta penyuluhan sebanyak 68 peserta. Penyuluhan Kesehatan dapat berjalan dengan baik dan lancar. Pihak sekolah juga memberikan dukungan penuh dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini. Pengetahuan dan pemahaman siswa semakin bertambah terkait bullying dan cara pencegahannya, dibuktikan dari hasil pre-test dan post-test dimana terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 30% setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Perlu dilakukan pengabdian lanjutan dengan waktu yang lebih lama untuk advokasi aturan/kebijakan terkait pencegahan dan penanganan bullying di sekolah.Abstract: The practice of bullying or violence in schools was still common today. There have been many cases of bullying that have been revealed and have even caused death to victims. The purpose of this service was to provide knowledge and understanding to students about bullying and how to prevent it. The form of service activities carried out was health counseling about bullying and its prevention and discussion together. This community service activity was held on Saturday, February 8, 2020 at 09.20-11.00 WITA. The participants of this counseling activity were students of SMK Negeri 1 Lelogama, Amfoang Selatan District, Kupang Regency in class XI-XII. There were 68 extension participants. Health education can run well and smoothly. The school also provides full support in this service activityStudents' knowledge and understanding is increasing regarding bullying and how to prevent it, as evidenced by the results of the pre-test and post-test where there is an increase in knowledge of 30% after being given counseling. Further service needs to be done with a longer time for advocating for rules / policies related to the prevention and handling of bullying in schools. 

scholarly journals Pembuatan Hand Sanitizer sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan Covid-19 di Kota Pekanbaru, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 325-328
Author(s):  
Arisman Adnan ◽  
Nurhayati Nurhayati ◽  
Maria Erna ◽  
Ari Sulistyo Rini ◽  
Ody Azis Saputra
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Cell Protein ◽  
Fast Time ◽  
Alcohol Group ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
Life Evaluation ◽  
The World ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Number Of Bacteria

In early 2020, the world was shocked by the outbreak of new pneumonia that started in Wuhan, Hubei Province which then spread rapidly to more than 190 countries and territories. This outbreak is named coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) which is caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). People are not aware that their hands are often contaminated with bacteria and viruses during their activities. One of the simplest ways and can be done to prevent this is to wash your hands using soap or antiseptic, hand sanitizer. Washing your hands can reduce the number of bacteria by up to 58%. The advantages of hand sanitizers can kill germs in a relatively fast time. The active ingredients of hand sanitizers are generally alcohol group compounds with a concentration of ± 60% to 80% and the phenol group (triclosan) so that they have a mechanism of action by denaturing and coagulating cell protein germs. Therefore, making hand sanitizers in simple stages can be done alone in community service activities. This service aims to find out how high public awareness is in dealing with the Covid-19 outbreak in everyday life. Evaluation of the service activities that will be carried out is to see how many people are aware of the importance of protecting themselves and the environment and maintaining distance in order to break the chain of spreading the virus.

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN SKABIES DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-ARIFIN

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Henri Setiawan ◽  
Heri Ariyanto ◽  
Fidya Anisa Firdaus ◽  
Refi Nantia Khairunisa
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Skin Disease ◽  
Life Style ◽  
School Environment ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Improve Health

Scabies is a skin disease caused by investment and sensitivity by Sarcoptes scabei mites, often found in Islamic boarding schools, because of the place was humid and the students' knowledge about life style was lack. Health Education was intended to increase the knowledge of the students at Al-Arifin Islamic boarding school about scabies and how to prevent it. The method of implementation in this community service activities was started from planning, assessment, implementation, and evaluation. Health education was carried out through lectures and discussion by leaflets and PowerPoint presentations. The results showed 70.00% of participants gave an excellent rating of health education. Scabies health education activities provide benefits to improve health degree of public health specifically in the boarding school environment. Health education about scabies in the boarding school environment was very useful for increasing the knowledge of the students. 

A Review of the PubMed PICO Tool: Using Evidence-Based Practice in Health Education

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 496-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Brown
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Evidence Based Practice ◽  
National Commission ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Education Professionals ◽  
Literature Searches ◽  
Education Interventions ◽  
Outcome Tool ◽  
Health Education Interventions

The PubMed PICO (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) tool from the National Library of Medicine provides health education professionals and students a method to conduct evidence-based practice literature searches to enhance the quality of new and existing health education interventions and programs. This review provides an overview on evidence-based practice, an overview of the National Commission for Health Education Credentialing Inc. competencies related to evidence-based practice. It introduces the PubMed PICO tool and provides suggestions on how health education professionals can use the tool more effectively. Through the use of the PubMed PICO tool, health education students and professionals can enhance their literature search strategies to help ensure a comprehensive and exhaustive literature review

scholarly journals PEER GROUP SUPPORT DAN PEMANFAATAN HASIL PERTANIAN UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERCULOSIS PARU PADA KELOMPOK BERESIKO

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 354
Author(s):  
Alfid Tri Afandi ◽  
Anisah Ardiana ◽  
Ardiyan Dwi Masahid
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Peer Group ◽  
Group Support ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Agricultural Materials

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is a problem that is relatively high in Indonesia. Pulmonary tuberculosis at the end of 2019 has increased significantly. East Java is one of the provinces with the highest number of pulmonary tuberculosis patients, and Jember Regency is in second place after Surabaya for the number of sufferers. Objective: Increase knowledge of groups at risk of contracting pulmonary tuberculosis with peer group support method and provide information about agricultural materials to increase body immunity not to be susceptible to contracting pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods: Empowering health cadres and giving health education using leaflets and interactive discussions. Results: The implementation of this activity includes the formation of cadres to care for Pulmonary Tuberculosis, mentoring health cadres to conduct health education using a peer group support approach, conducting health education about agricultural materials to increase body immunity. Conclusion: After carrying out these community service activities, it is hoped that the health cadres that have been formed can continue to assist in increasing the knowledge of the surrounding community so that they are not easily infected with pulmonary tuberculosis.

scholarly journals Empowerment of Village Health Worker to Become Assistance to Mother Groups in Prevention of ISPA in Toddlers by Using Complementary Therapy

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-205
Author(s):  
Lufthiani Anwar ◽  
Evi Karota ◽  
Cholina Trisa Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Health Worker ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Complementary Therapies ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Respiratory Disorder ◽  
Village Health Worker ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Village Health

ISPA is a respiratory disorder that causes children to tend to be lethargic, fussy, and lack of appetite, thus reducing the child's immunity which affects other health problems. The use of Complementary Therapies can help to reduce the impact of disease incidence, especially ISPA in toddlers at home as an alternative therapy for self-medication for families. It is hoped that the involvement of village health worker in the mother group in the community is directly involved in implementing the program to create and increase the ability to live healthy in a sustainable manner. The method of implementing community service activities is carried out by providing education, training and mentoring to 41 people consisting of village health worker and mother groups. The implementation of activities for the mothers group began with distributing pre-test questionnaires, then continued with providing health education about complementary therapies, herbal therapy simulations and toddler massage training to village health worker and mother groups, the activities were evaluated by providing posttest sheets. The results of the implementation of community service activities after health education and training activities obtained good knowledge about complementary therapies (75.6%) and sufficient knowledge (24.4%), paired t-test results before and after health education and the training obtained p value 0.005. It is hoped that village health worker can become activists and health promoters for mothers in an effort to prevent health problems by using complementary therapies.

scholarly journals Meningkatkan kewaspadaan masyarakat terhadap Covid-19 pada masa PPKM di Kelurahan Cibodasari

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Dabella Yunia ◽  
Nada Shafa Soraya Gandakusumah ◽  
Nina Safitri Zahra ◽  
Musdalifah ◽  
Farlina Fajrianti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Community Service ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Bed Occupancy ◽  
Community Activities ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Service Activities

The Covid-19 pandemic has hit Indonesia since March 2020 until now. All components of the Indonesian state must unite to overcome the pandemic. One of the tangible forms of community service from Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University is to increase public awareness of Covid-19 during the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities in Cibodasari Village. Community service activities carried out include socializing covid-19, spraying disinfectants, and socializing the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities. The activity was carried out in a hybrid manner by implementing a strict health protocol. The result of the implementation of these activities is that the residents of the Cibodasari sub-district are increasingly aware of Covid-19 so that the discipline in applying health protocols is felt, the wider impact is felt at the Tangerang City level by decreasing the level of the Bed Occupancy Ratio.

scholarly journals PEMANTAUAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KADER LANSIA TENTANG ASAM URAT DENGAN MEDIA BODESERA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MULYOREJO SURABAYA JAWA TIMUR

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Lailatun Ni’mah ◽  
Ika Nur Pratiwi ◽  
Abu Bakar ◽  
Laily Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Uric Acid ◽  
Nucleic Acid ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Service ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Nitrogen Compounds ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Definition Of

Gout are nitrogen compounds that result from the process of catabolism (breakdown) of purine from both diet and endogenous nucleic acid (deoxyribonuleic acid DNA). Most of the members of the Posyandu Lansia in the working area of the Mulyorejo Health Center are gout sufferers. These community service activities include: 1) monitored uric acid levels of members of the Posyandu Lansia 2) health education for elderly members and cadres about gout: definition, symptom signs, and gout diet with Bodesera media (Booklets and Models of Uric Acid-Free Healthy Foods) 3) training on how to use gout test kits for elderly cadres and 4) administering gout tests to elderly cadres. The results of the pre-test showed that elderly gout sufferers, and elderly cadres had diverse knowledge about the definition of gout, diet of gout, signs of gout and how to check gout. These results are still at less value, while the results of the post-test assessment indicate that the participants' knowledge has increased. This community service activity is needed to improve understanding of gout in the working area of the Mulyorejo Health Center Surabaya. Community service activities can be carried out regularly so that the health of elderly Posyandu members can be monitored and elderly cadres are able to independently check the acid levels of the elderly.Abstrak Asam urat, gout, pirai atau arthritis pirai adalah senyawa nitrogen yang dihasilkan dari proses katabolisme (pemecahan) purin baik dari diet maupun dari asam nukleat endogen (same deoksiribonuleat DNA). Sebagian besar anggota Posyandu Lansia wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mulyorejo adalah penderita asam urat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi: 1) memantau kadar asam urat para anggota Posyandu Lansia 2) pendidikan kesehatan kepada anggota dan kader Lansia tentang asam urat: definisi, tanda gejala, dan diet asam urat dengan media Bodesera (Booklet dan Model Makanan Sehat Bebas Asam Urat) 3) pelatihan cara menggunakan alat tes asam urat kepada kader lansia serta 4) pemberian alat tes asam urat kepada kader lansia. Hasil pretest menunjukkan para lansia penderita asam urat, dan mempunyai pengetahuan yang beragam mengenai definisi asam urat, diet asam urat, tanda asam urat dan cara pemeriksaan asam urat. Hasil tersebut masih berada pada nilai kurang, hasil penilaian posttest menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan para peserta mengalami peningkatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman tentang asam urat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mulyorejo Surabaya. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dapat dilaksanakan secara teratur agar kesehatan lansia anggota Posyandu lansia dapat terpantau dan kader Lansia mampu mengecek kadar asam lansia dengan mandiri.Gout are nitrogen compounds that result from the process of catabolism (breakdown) of purinefrom both diet and endogenous nucleic acid (deoxyribonuleic acid DNA). Most of the membersof the Posyandu Lansia in the working area of the Mulyorejo Health Center are gout sufferers.These community service activities include: 1) monitored uric acid levels of members of thePosyandu Lansia 2) health education for elderly members and cadres about gout: definition,symptom signs, and gout diet with Bodesera media (Booklets and Models of Uric Acid-FreeHealthy Foods) 3) training on how to use gout test kits for elderly cadres and 4) administeringgout tests to elderly cadres. The results of the pre-test showed that elderly gout sufferers, andelderly cadres had diverse knowledge about the definition of gout, diet of gout, signs of goutand how to check gout. These results are still at less value, while the results of the post-testassessment indicate that the participants' knowledge has increased. This community serviceactivity is needed to improve understanding of gout in the working area of the MulyorejoHealth Center Surabaya. Community service activities can be carried out regularly so that thehealth of elderly Posyandu members can be monitored and elderly cadres are able toindependently check the acid levels of the elderly.

scholarly journals Pentingnya Konsumsi Tempe pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Kelompok Ibu-Ibu Senam di Kelurahan Talang Banjar

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Iin Indrawati ◽  
Maimaznah Maimaznah
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Effective Prevention ◽  
The Public ◽  
Dietary Regulation ◽  
Daily Food ◽  
Service Activities ◽  
Service Activity ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

People with DM have a risk of experiencing coronary heart disease 3.2 times greater than non-sufferers, the risk of having a stroke 2.9 times greater. Effective and efficient DM management requires effective prevention and mitigation programs. One way to prevent this is to know the characteristics of individuals who are at risk of developing DM. The influence of education on dietary regulation is important for DM sufferers.This community service activity is intended to provide a solution for mothers who suffer from DM to want to consume tempe regularly with a predetermined amount. The method of implementation of the activity used was a health check in the form of checking blood sugar for women who participated in gymnastics as well as screening for DM sufferers. Patients who were netted to have DM were collected and given health education about the importance of eating tempe as an effort to control blood sugar without changing the daily habits that are commonly practiced by DM sufferers in terms of food and drug consumption.Community service activities carried out in the form of health education activities in the form of an invitation to the public to want to consume tempeh regularly with a certain amount every day.The results of community service activities have led to the emergence of new habits in terms of daily food consumption by adding tempe menus to food.

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