scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE PREVALENCE OF ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AT THE GLENO INPATIENT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER ERMERA MUNICIPALITY, TIMOR-LESTE

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 120-128
Author(s):  
Joaquin Gregorio De Carvalho ◽  
Antonio De Costa ◽  
Domingos Soares

Background; Arterial hypertension is a chronic disease where the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently above the normal value (systolic pressure > 140 mmHg or diastolic pressure is > 90 mmHg). The worldwide number of hypertension deaths reaches 9.4 million deaths. Hypertension data recorded at Gleno Inpatient Health Centre (IHC) in 2019 reaches 810 patients. Objective; This study aimed to analysis on alcohol consumption with prevalence of hypertension. Methods; This quantitative research used correlation approach, the samples were the patients who make an appointment and intern in Gleno IHC, the sampling technique was non-probability, the purposive sampling technique based of the inclusion criteria and the instrument was a questionnaire. Results; Sample size on study were 46 respondents. Based on the results of correlation statistical analysis Spearman Rank indicates the p-value was 0.001, which is lower than 0.05. This test showed a significant relationship between the consumption of alcohol with the occurrence of hypertension in Gleno IHC. Never the less, the result of the correlation test (r) was 0.473. Which means having the most high impact of alcohol consumption with an opportunity of 0.473 times.  Which result in the most severe hypertension disease in Gleno IHC. Conclusion; This research indicated that the relationship is positive and significant between the alcohol consumption and the prevalence of hypertension in Gleno Inpatient Health Centre, municipality of Ermera. This result can be used as a good input to improve the health promotion program and better service for hypertension patients at this health centre.

Author(s):  
Yuli Ernawati ◽  
Suri Salmiyati

Background : Parents have a strategic role in the development of children under fi ve years old. The ability of toddlers that need to be achieved is independence in toileting. Successful toileting skills require the anticipatory guidance of parents as one of the stimulation of parenting to the child. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between mother’s knowledge level of toilet training with the independence’s level of toddlers in toileting at Posyandu Sonopakis Kidul Yogyakarta.Method: It is a quantitative research with cross sectional design to mother who have toddler in Posyandu Aster I Sonopakis Kidul Yogyakarta with purposive sampling technique. The instrument was a questionnaire. Statistical test using Chi Square test to analyze the relationship between two variables.  Results: 22 respondents (73.33%) had a good level of knowledge about toilet training, 20 toddlers (66.67%) have independence in toileting. The relationship between mother’s  knowledge about toilet training with the level of independence of toddlers in toileting obtained results p value = 0.010Conclusion: There is a relationship between mother’s knowledge level about toilet training with independence level of toddler in toileting


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Benny Benny M.P Simanjuntak ◽  
Sasni Sasni Triana Putri

According to the word health organization (WHO) in 2014 Statistical data states that 247% of the population of shoutheast Asia and 23,3% of indonesia aged 18 years and over exverience hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of smoking habits with hypertension events in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City. The type of this research is the research that will be carried out is quantitative research with a correlationnal approach and the cross sectional method of population in this study are population with a total of 250 respondents the sampling technique on this research is taking samples non probable and obtained and questionnaire. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis of dani, 250 respondents as many as 89 respondents, the habit of smoking with hypertension was as much as (69,5%) more than Moderate smokingn habits with moderate hypertension as many as 53 respondents (50,5%) and 15 respondents (88,2%) Baed on the statistics of bivariate analysis table statistics obtained p,value 0,000 and a co.05 then pvalue <a, so that HO is rejected heavily. The statistics show there is a relationship between smoking habits and occurrence Hyipertension in in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City The results of this study are expected to be used as reference material by the community to maintain style and lifestyle are healthy and better.


Author(s):  
Riski Yuliani ◽  
Chrismis Novalinda Ginting ◽  
Linda Chiuman ◽  
Ermi Girsang

Background: Work fatigue is a subjective feeling accompanied by a decrease in efficiency and a need for work. In the initial survey at RSUD Aceh Singkil 40% nurses with heavy workloads and 60% with moderate workloads, 80% with heavy stress and 20% with moderate stress, 20% nurses with good nutrition and 80% of the people are not well, 80% of nurses are tired and 20% are not tired, 70% of nurses are tired and 30% are moderate. The aim of the study was to identify the relationship between workload, work stress, nutritional status, and night shifts with the work fatigue of nurses at RSUD Aceh Singkil.Methods: The type of research used was quantitative research using an analytical approach and a cross sectional study design. The population in this study were all nurses in the inpatient installation who served in the Aceh Singkil Regional Hospital and were not structural nurses.Results: Determination of the sample using a total sampling technique, where the sample taken is all nurses who served in the inpatient installation of RSUD Aceh Singkil, namely 170 nurses. In the results obtained by Chi square analysis, the relationship between workload and work fatigue with a p value of 0, 000<α, then H0 was rejected, which means that there was a relationship between variables, work stress and work fatigue p value 0, 000<α, then H0 was rejected, which means there was a relationship. Between variables, nutritional status and work fatigue p value 0.000<α, so H0 was rejected, which means there was a relationship between variables, night work shift and work fatigue p value 0.000 <α then H0 was rejected, which means there is a relationship between variables.Conclusions: From the results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between workload, work stress, nutritional status, and night work shifts with the work fatigue of nurses at RSUD Aceh Singkil.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-158
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Muliawati ◽  
Ni Luh Putu Dewi Puspawati ◽  
Ni Kadek Kembar Dani Sintaningsih

People who are confirmed to have Corona Virus Disease 19 (covid 19) in the community cause a stigma that can lead to discrimination. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and stigma in people who were confirmed to be positive for corona virus disease -19 in Banjar Tegal, Bebalang Village, Bangli, Bali Province. Descriptive correlation is a type of research used with a quantitative research design. The sample is 89 people with simple random sampling technique. The instrument uses a questionnaire which is distributed online via google form. Data collection using google form with 10 questions related to knowledge and 30 questions related to stigma. Data analysis using Spearman rank with the result that the majority of knowledge in the sufficient category is 65 people (73.0%), most of the stigma is in the moderate category, namely 54 people (60.7%). Bivariate analysis obtained p value of 0.000 and r value of -0.548. There is a relationship between knowledge and stigma in people who are confirmed to be positive for corona virus disease -19 in Banjar Tegal, Bebalang Village, Bangli, Bali Province. The better the level of knowledge, the lower the stigma against people who are confirmed positive for COVID-19. The results of the study can be used as a reference for implementing health promotion programs to reduce stigma in people who are confirmed positive for the corona virus disease -19.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Kartini Kartini ◽  
Listia Dwiwardini ◽  
Lilis Komariah

Reproductive health in adolescent girls is an important health problem because Indonesia is a tropical region that increases the risk of vaginal discharge due to high humidity in genetal areas and behaviors that are not optimal hygiene. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of personal hygiene knowledge with the incidence of fluor albus santriwati in Islamic Boarding School Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang. Design type is quantitative research with cross sectional research method. The population in this study is santriwati class IX in Islamic Boarding School Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang with sample of 83 respondents according to using sampling technique of consecutive sampling. Instruments used questionnaire. The majority had a high knowledge level of 63.9% and the majority of the respondents did not experience whiteness as much as 79.5%. There is p value = 0,002 (p value <α 0,05). Obtained shows the relationship between personal hygiene knowledge with the incidence of fluor albus in Islamic Boarding School Babus Salam Pabuaran Sibang. Advice for santriwati to pay more attention to personal hygiene is good to prevent the occurrence of vaginal discharge. Keywords:  Teenager; Knowledge; Personal Hygiene; Fluor Albus.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudarman Sudarman ◽  
Roy Romey Daulas M ◽  
Muryanti Muryanti

Abstract: Parenting Parenting Patterns, Ability Mean Length Of Utterance (MLU), Pre School Children. Parents are the main teachers who can help their children to learn science in everyday life. Scientific in everyday life except influenced by education in school and parenting pattern at home and environment. The pattern of foster habits is a representation of attitudes and behaviors in and speaking, communicating during parenting activities. In the early stages the child uses a one-word sentence, two-word sentence, three-word sentence, and so on until the complete sentence of the structure. The number of elements that contain meaning in the sentence can be expressed with Mean Length of Tough (MLU). MLU is a concept used to measure linguistic products produced by a child. The general objective of this research is to know the relationship between parents' parenting patterns with the ability of Mean Length Recognition (MLU)in preschool children in Kindergarten ABA Toyibah Surakarta and TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. The type of this research is quantitative research with analytic observational design with cross sectional approach, in this research there is no intervention/ respondent to the respondent, and only one time and do not follow up. This research will be done at TKABA Toyibah and TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta by using purposive sampling technique. From result of statistical analysis using "Kendall's_tau"analysis on parenting parenting variable with MLU ability in both kindergarten that is TK ABA Thoyibah and TK Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta obtained p value 0,000, which means p value 0.000 ≤ 0,05, This shows that there is a significant parenting pattern between parents with the ability of MLU in TK ABA Thoyibah and kindergarten Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. The direction can be seen from the value of 0.364 rhitung which means there is a positive parenting with parents with the ability of MLU in kindergarten Sri Juwita Hanum Surakarta. While the references of the results rhitung 0.364, which shows the retreat power including "weak" because it is included in between 0.20-0.399.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-111
Author(s):  
Erika Feri Susanto ◽  
Anisia Kumala

AbstractIndonesia is a country with diverse ethnic, ethnic and religious diversity, making Indonesia a multicultural country. This study aims to explore the relationship between the basic values of individuals with the attitude of interethnic tolerance in Indonesia. Individual basic values are defined as values that represent a person both in behavior and in acting. While tolerance can be interpreted as an attitude of mutual respect and mutual harmony in a difference between ethnicity, ethnicity and religion. The scale used in this study is the Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) as a measure of individual basic values and The Tolerance Index (TI) as a measure of tolerance. This research method uses quantitative research methods. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with respondents consisting of 79 people consisting of men and women aged 18-40 years. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the variables of the basic value of individuals with an attitude of tolerance with a P-Value of 0.031 (P <0.05) with a Pearson Correlation value of 0.244 which indicates a significant positive relationship between the basic values of individuals with an attitude of tolerance . The higher the basic value of the individual, the higher the tolerance attitude between ethnic groups.AbstrakIndonesia merupakan salah satu negara dengan keberagaman baik suku, etnis, maupun agama, sehingga menjadikan Indonesia sebagai negara yang multikultural. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari hubungan antara nilai dasar individu dengan sikap toleransi antaretnis di Indonesia. Nilai dasar individu diartikan sebagai nilai-nilai yang mewakili seorang pribadi baik dalam berperilaku maupun bertindak. Sedangkan toleransi dapat diartikan sebagai sikap saling menghargai dan saling menciptakan harmonisasi dalam sebuah perbedaan baik suku, antaretnis maupun agama. Adapun skala yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Portrait Values Questionnaire (PVQ) sebagai alat ukur nilai dasar individu dan The Tolerance Index (TI) sebagai alat ukur toleransi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Adapun teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling dengan responden terdiri dari 79 orang terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan berusia 18-40 tahun. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara variabel nilai dasar individu dengan sikap toleransi dengan P-Value sebesar 0,031 (P<0,05) dengan nilai Pearson Correlation sebesar 0,244 yang menunjukan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara nilai dasar individu dengan sikap toleransi. Semakin tinggi nilai dasar individu maka semakin tinggi sikap toleransi antaretnis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-232
Author(s):  
Netha Damayantie ◽  
Erna Heryani ◽  
Muazir Muazir

 ABSTRAK Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi merupakan penyakit dengan tekanan sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg atau tekanan diastolik ≥ 90 mmHg. Faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku penderita hipertensi diantaranya persepsi individu tentang penyakitnya, kelompok sosial, latar belakang budaya, ekonomi dan kemudahan akses pelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui beberapa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku penatalaksanaan hipertensi oleh penderita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sekernan Ilir Kabupaten Muaro Jambi tahun 2018. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan desain penelitian cross sectional, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 68 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Proportional Random Sampling. Pengumpulan Data dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat (T-Test Dependent). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan adanya hubungan antara persepsi sakit (p-value=0,001) dan dukungan keluarga (p-value=0,015) dengan perilaku penatalaksanaan hipertensi oleh penderita, dan tidak adanya hubungan antara akses pelayanan kesehatan (p-value=0,605) dengan perilaku penatalaksanaan hipertensi oleh penderita. Perawat memiliki peran dalam mengubah perilaku sakit penderita hipertensi. Pihak Puskesmas Sekernan Ilir diharapkan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan, melaksanakan PIS-PK dengan pendekatan keluarga untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan penderita hipertensi.  Bagi penelitian selanjutnya dapat menggunakan rancangan studi yang berbeda agar dapat melihat hubungan variabel yang lain.Kata kunci : Hipertensi, Perilaku, PenatalaksanaanAbstractHigh blood pressure or hypertension is a disease with a systolic pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic pressure ≥ 90 mmHg. Factors that affect the behavior of hypertension sufferers include the individual's perception about his illness, social groups, cultural background, economic services and ease of access. This research aimed to know some of the factors related to the behavior of hypertension treatment by the sufferers in Puskesmas Sekernan Ilir Kabupaten Muaro Jambi in 2018.This research was quantitative descriptive research with cross sectional design  approach. The sample was 68 respondents. The sampling technique used Proportional Random Sampling. The data collection used interviews by questionnaire. The data was analyzed in univariate and bivariat analysis (T-Test Dependent). Bivariat analysis results showed a correlation between pain perception (p-value = 0.001) and family support (p-value = 0,015) with the behavior treatment of hypertension by sufferers, and the absence of a correlation between access to medical services (p-value = 0.605) with the behavior treatment of hypertension by sufferers. Nurses have a role in changing the behavior of sufferers hypertension. Puskesmas Sekernan Ilir is expected to provide health education, carry out PIS-PK to improving the health status of hypertension sufferers.  For further research, it is recommended to use different study designs in order to see the correlation of other variables can be.Keywords: hypertension, behavior, treatment


Author(s):  
Eva Yusnita Nasution ◽  
Wiwi Wardani Tanjung

Immunization is an effort of giving immunity on infants and children by incorporating the vaccine into the body so that the body makes antibodies to prevent certain diseases. The achievement of fully immunized target based on by National data is around 80-90%, while the achievement of immunization in Padangsidimpuan in 2014 by 47.1% and in Pijorkoling Health Centre in 2014, BCG immunization was obtained 49.5%, DPT / HB3 immunization was obtained 27.6%, polio immunization was obtained 32,4% and  measles immunization was obtained 29,3%. The objective of this study is to determine and analyze the influence of the characteristics  of  mothers (work and parity), predisposing factors  (knowledge and belief) and reinforcing (husband's support and the support of health professionals) to complete basic immunization on infants in sub-district Puskesmas Pijorkoling Southeast Padangsidimpuan. This type of research used analytic study with cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all mothers who have infants with sampling proportional sampling technique with a total sample of 81 respondents. Data were collected through medical records and interviews used questionnaires. Data was analyzed by univariate, bivariate used Chi-Square test at  the 95% confidence level (p <0.05)  and  multivariate used logistic regression test. The results showed that the relationship with p value 0.036 and the support of a husband with a p value of 0.001 against the complete basic immunization on infants. In this study, the relationship of parity with p value 0.180 and the support of health professionals with p value 0.377 to complete basic immunization on infants was not found. The influence of knowledge with p value 0.001 and the value of Exp (B) 17.523 and trust with p value 0.044 and the value of Exp (B) 4.460 to complete basic immunization in infants was affected. It is suggested to the workers of Pijorkoling health center to provide counseling persuasion in improving the knowledge and encourage the mothers to give the complete basic immunization on infants. Thus the achievement of immunization target is more increasing.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Nabila Aisyah Safira ◽  
Jaeudin Jaeudin

ABSTRACT Backgrounds:Due to the increasing spread of the corona virus in Indonesia, the government immediately took action to stop the spread of the virus, one of which was by imposing online learning (on the network) so that students did learning at home accompanied by parents so that parenting patterns for children should be more effective. intense. At this time parental assistance is needed to help children in learning through online.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting styles and children's learning assistance during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sepatan Village Rt 01/05 Sepatan District. Research Methods: The type of research used in this study is quantitative research using a descriptive correlation research design using a cross sectional approach. The sample is taken using the Solvin formula and using a random sampling technique. Research Results: From the results of the bivariate analysis using the chi square test, the results obtained a significance value (2-sided) or "p value" 0.000 where if the significance value or "p value" <0.05 then Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected, which means "There is a relationship between parenting patterns and online learning assistance for children during the covid-19 pandemic in the village of Central Sepatan, Rt 01/Rw 01, Sepatan sub-district". Conclusion: Based on the analysis, it was found that male respondents were 35 people or 32.1% and female respondents were 74 people or 67.9%. Then the results of the relationship between parenting and online learning assistance for children during the COVID-19 pandemic, Keywords: Parenting Parenting, Mentoring, Online Learning.  


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