scholarly journals Penerapan Strategi Pemecahan Masalah Sistematis (Systematic Approach to Problem Solving) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Kelas XI IPS 2 SMA Negeri 1 Kerinci Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 784
Author(s):  
Hadiawati Hadiawati

This study was an Action Research which was conducted because the student’s achievement on Mathematics  were still lower than The Minimum Achievement Criteria (KKM). The research was conducted to see whether the Systematic Problem Solving Strategy could improve the student’s learning achievement. The aim of the research was to improve the student’s comprehension on Algebra Limit Function subject In Mathematics, so their learning achievement also improved significantly. The research participants were the students of grade XI IPS 2 SMAN 1 Kerinci. The researcher was helped by a collaborator who was a Math Teacher at the same school. The study was done in two cycles with four stages, (a) Planning (b) Action (c) Observation (d) Reflection. The result of data analysis showed that the student’s average score in cycle 1 was 69 (65%). It became higher in cyle 2 to 83 ( 85%). There was significant improvement seen from the result of cycle 1 compared to cycle 2. It could be concluded that the implementation of Systematic Problem Solving Strategy on Algebra Limit Function subject improved the student’s learning achievement significantly. Therefore, it was suggested to Math Teachers to apply the strategy in teaching  as the alternative solution particularly in Algebra Limit Function subject

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-49
Author(s):  
Kardi Manik ◽  
Abdul Gafur

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dengan penerapan model pembelajaran two stay two stray berbantuan multimedia, dan (2) meningkatkan hasil belajar IPS siswa kelas IX-A SMP Negeri 1 Sidamanik Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan desain Kemmis & Taggart, yang terlaksana dalam dua siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, tes hasil belajar, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian adalah: (1) penerapan model pembelajaran two stay two stray berbantuan multimedia dalam pembelajaran IPS dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa: pada kondisi awal siswa yang aktif hanya 55,56 %, pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 59,10%, dan pada siklus II menjadi 85,50%. (2) pembelajaran IPS dengan penerapan model kooperatif two stay two stray berbantuan multimedia dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa: dari kondisi awal rata-rata hasil belajar siswa 68,61, meningkat pada siklus I menjadi 71,94 dan pada siklus II menjadi 82,10. Dengan demikian ketuntasan klasikal meningkat dari kondisi awal 58,33%, pada siklus I menjadi 77,78%, dan pada siklus II menjadi 100%. THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MULTIMEDIA-AIDED TWO STAY TWO STRAY MODEL TO IMPROVE LEARNING ACTIVITIES AND LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT IN SOCIAL STUDIESAbstractThis study aims to: (1) improve learning activities by means the implementation of the two stay-two stray instructional model, and (2) improve the learning achievement Social Studies of class IX-A, SMP Negeri 1 Sidamanik Sumatera Utara. This study is classroom action research (CAR) consisting of two cycles, using Kemmis & Taggart design. The data collection techniques used were observation, achievement test, and documentation. The data analysis used the quantitative descriptive. The results are as follows. (1) The implementation of media-aided two stay two stray instructional model in social studies teaching can enchance learning activities and learning achievement. There is an increase in students’ learning activities: in the precycle, only 55.56%, in cycle I, the average score of students’ activities was 59.10 % and it became 85.50% in cycle II. (2) There is an increase in students’ the average of learning achievement: in the precycle, only 68.61, in cycle I, the average score of of learning achievement was 71.94 and it became 82.10 in cycle II. There is an increasing mastery of classical learning. In the precycle, only 58.33% of  students achieved learning mastery, in cycle I, it became 77.78%, and in cycle II, it became 100%.


Author(s):  
Angelina Sitohang And Sri Minda Murni

This study deals with the improving students’ speaking achievement in agreement and disagreement expressions by using problem solving strategy. The objective of this study is to find out whether students’ speaking achievement in expressing agreement and disagreement improved by problem solving strategy. The effectiveness of problem solving strategy are to make the students able to help them in solving their own and friends’ problems, especially classmates’ problem by expressing agree or disagree to the solution made and students be more active in the classroom. The findings of this study are important and useful for English teachers to improve students’ interest and ability in speaking by problem solving strategy and the researcher who wants to conduct the research related to this study. This study was conducted by using classroom action research. The subject of this research was the second grade of SMP Swasta HKBP Sidorame Medan which consisted of 38 students. The research was conducted in two cycles, namely cycle I and cycle II. Each cycle consisted of the four steps of an action research: planning, action, observation and reflection. The instruments for collecting data used speaking test by interview and for the quantitative data and used diary notes, observation sheet and interview sheet for qualitative data. Based on the speaking test result, the students score kept improving in every test. In the orientation test the mean of the students’ score was 22.3. In the post test cycle I the mean of the students’ score was 56.3 and in the post test cycle II the mean of the students’ score was 85. Based on the observation sheet, diary notes and interview sheet, it was found that teaching learning process ran well. The conclusion is that Problem Solving Strategy improves students’ speaking achievement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-78
Author(s):  
FIAN IRSADA

The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction between the application of learning systematic problem solving solutions and Wanket-Oreovocz. Experimental and demonstration methods have different effects. The number of students in this study were 70 students who were divided into two classes, namely the application of systematic problem solving strategy learning which amounted to 34 students and the application of the Wanket-Oreovocz problem solving strategy class totaled 36 students in terms of the application of experiments and demonstrations. learning methods. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling technique. The research design used in this study is a factorial design. Data analysis using Anova technique with SPSS software version 16.0..Research results of data analysis in this research used to improve students’ cognitive learning outcomes in terms of application of learning systematic troubleshooting strategy and demonstration method obtained 0.59 which was in moderate “category”, the application of Wanket-Oreovocz troubleshooting strategy and experimental methods obtained 0.56 which was in moderate “category”. Wanket-Oreovocz troubleshooting strategy that obtained 0.61 was also obtanined 0.61. Results hypothesis showed that there is difference in cognitive learning outcomes between the application of learning systematic troubleshooting strategy and Wanket-Oreovcz (sig-value 0.854 > 0,05); there are differences in cognitive learning outcomes between the application of experimental method and demonstration method (sig-value 0.035 < 0.05);and there is no interaction between systematic troubleshooting strategy and Wanket-Oreovcz, which demonstration method was better used than experiment method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Andi Dian Angriani ◽  
Fitriani Nur ◽  
Rahmawati Nur

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik melalui pendekatan problem solving. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus, melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII9 MTs Negeri 1 Makassar yang berjumlah 40 peserta didik. Tindakan yang diberikan adalah dengan menerapkan pendekatan problem solving. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan problem solving dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik, terlihat pada siklus I skor rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik yaitu 79,48 dan persentase peserta didik yang memenuhi Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) sebesar 65%, sementara pada siklus II skor rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik meningkat menjadi 89,40 serta persentase peserta didik yang memenuhi KKM meningkat menjadi 87,50 %. Dengan demikian, hasil belajar matematika peserta didik dapat meningkat melalui penerapan pendekatan problem solving. AbstractThis study aims to determine the improvement in student learning outcomes through a problem solving approach. The type of research used is classroom action research which consists of two cycles, through several stages, namely planning, implementing action, observing, and reflecting. The subjects of this study were 40 students of class VIII9 MTs Negeri 1 Makassar. The action given is to apply a problem solving approach. The results of this study indicate that problem solving approach can improve students' learning achievement, seen in the first cycle the average score of student learning outcomes is 79.48 and the percentage of students who meet the minimum completeness criteria is 65%, while in the second cycle the average score student learning outcomes increased to 89.40 and the percentage of students who met the minimum completeness criteria increased to 87.50%. Thus, students' mathematics learning achievement can be increased through the implementation of problem solving approach.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Sura Di

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah metode drill dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar materi hukum bacaan mad pada siswa kelas V SD Secang 3 Kecamatan Secang Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2012. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitan Tindakan Kelas. Subjek penelitan adalah seluruh siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 42 siswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi dan observasi. Test analisa data menggunakan teknik analisis kuantitatif sekaligus kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus dengan langkah-langkah (a) menyusun rencana, (b) pelaksanaan tindakan, (c) observasi dan (d) refleksi. Akhir refleksi pada siklus ketiga menunjukkan bahwa tujuan telah tercapai sehingga penelitian dihentikan pada siklus tiga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode drill dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar pada materi hukum mad pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Secang 3 Kecamatan Secang Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2012. Peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa pada siklus I dengan ketuntasan 74 % dengan rata-rata nilai 68,6, siklus II dengan ketuntasan 93 % dengan rata-rata nilai 80, dan siklus III dengan ketuntasan 100 % dengan rata-rata nilai 85. Penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk guru sebagai masukan agar dapat memperbaiki metode pembelajaran sehingga prestasi belajar siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri Secang 3 Kecamatan Secang Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2012 dapat meningkat. This study aims to determine whether the drill method can improve learning achievement of mad materials in class V SD Secang 3 of Magelang regency in 2012 or not. It is a Classroom Action Research. The research subjects are all students of class V. The data collects by documentation and observation. The data analysis uses both quantitative and qualitative. This research was conducted in three cycles with the steps (a) plan, (b) action, (c) observation and (d) reflection. The end of the reflection in the third cycle indicates that the objective has been achieved so that the study was stopped in three cycles. The results showed that the drill method can improve learning achievement in materials of mad at State Elementary School Secang 3 students. The increase in student achievement in the first cycle with completeness 74% with an average score of 68.6, the second cycle with completeness 93% with an average score of 80, and the third cycle with the completeness of 100% with an average score of 85. This research is helpful for teachers as input in order to improve teaching methods so class V student achievement of Secang 3 Public Elementary School can be improved.  Kata kunci: drill, mad, sekolah dasar


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 201
Author(s):  
Sura Di

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah metode drill dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar materi hukum bacaan mad pada siswa kelas V SD Secang 3 Kecamatan Secang Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2012. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitan Tindakan Kelas. Subjek penelitan adalah seluruh siswa kelas V yang berjumlah 42 siswa. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi dan observasi. Test analisa data menggunakan teknik analisis kuantitatif sekaligus kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus dengan langkah-langkah (a) menyusun rencana, (b) pelaksanaan tindakan, (c) observasi dan (d) refleksi. Akhir refleksi pada siklus ketiga menunjukkan bahwa tujuan telah tercapai sehingga penelitian dihentikan pada siklus tiga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode drill dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar pada materi hukum mad pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Secang 3 Kecamatan Secang Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2012. Peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa pada siklus I dengan ketuntasan 74 % dengan rata-rata nilai 68,6, siklus II dengan ketuntasan 93 % dengan rata-rata nilai 80, dan siklus III dengan ketuntasan 100 % dengan rata-rata nilai 85. Penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk guru sebagai masukan agar dapat memperbaiki metode pembelajaran sehingga prestasi belajar siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri Secang 3 Kecamatan Secang Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2012 dapat meningkat. This study aims to determine whether the drill method can improve learning achievement of mad materials in class V SD Secang 3 of Magelang regency in 2012 or not. It is a Classroom Action Research. The research subjects are all students of class V. The data collects by documentation and observation. The data analysis uses both quantitative and qualitative. This research was conducted in three cycles with the steps (a) plan, (b) action, (c) observation and (d) reflection. The end of the reflection in the third cycle indicates that the objective has been achieved so that the study was stopped in three cycles. The results showed that the drill method can improve learning achievement in materials of mad at State Elementary School Secang 3 students. The increase in student achievement in the first cycle with completeness 74% with an average score of 68.6, the second cycle with completeness 93% with an average score of 80, and the third cycle with the completeness of 100% with an average score of 85. This research is helpful for teachers as input in order to improve teaching methods so class V student achievement of Secang 3 Public Elementary School can be improved.  Kata kunci: drill, mad, sekolah dasar


KRITIS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-113
Author(s):  
Maria Endah Ambarwati ◽  
Gatot Sasongko ◽  
Wilson M.A. Therik

The aim of this research is to describe the role of Perum Perhutani in tenurial conflict resolution in the forest area of Perum Perhutani Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (KPH) Semarang, especially in Resort Pemangkuan Hutan Ringinpitu Bagian Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (BKPH) Tanggung using descriptive methods with in-depth interview, observation and documentation. The informants are the inhabitants of the Ringinpitu village Tanggungharjo District Grobogan Residence and officers from Perum Perhutani. Data analysis technique used is qualitative data analysis. Perum Perhutani has implemented Collaborative Forest Management (PHBM) as a strategy for tenurial conflict resolution and can be classified as problem solving strategy and conflict resolution alternative. Dynamics of the approach used in conflict resolution in RPH Ringinpitu start with a legal approach as well as public consultation, mediation and negotiation. RPH Ringinpitu uses three of four kinds of conflict resolution alternatives which are public consultation, mediation and negoitation.


Author(s):  
Atma Murni ◽  
Rini Dian Anggraini ◽  
Sakur

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan Strategi Pemecahan Masalah dalam pembelajaran kooperatif pendekatan struktural Think Pair Share (TPS) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pra eksperimental menggunakan desain penelitian perbandingan kelompok statis. Instrumen pengumpulan data meliputi tes keterampilan mahematika awal dan tes hasil belajar matematika. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh strategi pemecahan masalah dalam pembelajaran kooperatif pendekatan struktural Think Pair Share (TPS) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru.   The aim of this study was to know the influence of Problem Solving Strategy implementation in cooperative learning of structural approach Think Pair Share (TPS) to mathematics learning outcome of VIII class students of SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru. This study use pre experimental research design using The static group comparison research design. The instruments of  data collection include early mahematics skills test and mathematics learning outcome test. Data were analyzed using t test. The result of this study showed that there is influence of problem solving strategy in cooperative learning of structural approach Think Pair Share (TPS)  to mathematics learning outcome  of  VIII class students of SMP Negeri 14 Pekanbaru


Author(s):  
Liska Yanti Pane ◽  
Kamid Kamid ◽  
Asrial Asrial

This research aims to describe logical thinking process of a logical-mathematical intelligence student. We employ qualitative method to disclose the subject’s learning process. Data are collected by interview and modified think aloud methods. The results show that subject has capability to find and organize problems and data correctly. Subject describes conditions that are needed to do the steps of problem solving strategy. The steps are done systematically until the end of problem solving process.


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