scholarly journals Study of Differences in Children Nutrition Status Aged 6-24 Months with Exclusive and Non-Exclusive Breastfeeding in Mattampa Bulu Village

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Siti Ramadhani H ◽  
Jelita Inayah Sari ◽  
Rauly Rahmadhani
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Children Nutrition ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of

Background: Breast milk is the most ideal biological and physiological first food during the growth and development process due to the presence of protective and nutritional factors and also the needs of children according to their age and phase of growth and development. Methods: This study aims to determine differences in nutritional status based on BB/U and PB/U for children aged 6-24 months in Mattampa Bulu Village. This study used 47 samples which were measured for body weight and length then the mother filled out a questionnaire. Result:  The results of the study using the Chi Square test showed that there was a significant difference between nutritional status based on body weight in children with exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding history with p < 0.05 (p = 0.011), but there was no difference in nutritional status based on PB/ U with p > 0.05 (p=0.913). Results: Based on the research, it may be concluded that children with exclusive breastfeeding have good nutritional status based on the indicators of BB/U and there is no difference in the incidence of stunting in children with a history of exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding

Sexual Health, Adherence to Mediterranean Diet, Body Weight, Physical Activity and Mental State: Factors Correlated to Each Other

2017 ◽  
Vol 84 (4) ◽  
pp. 221-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pier A. Della Camera ◽  
Simone Morselli ◽  
Gianmartin Cito ◽  
Giovanni Tasso ◽  
Andrea Cocci ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Body Weight ◽  
Protective Factors ◽  
Mediterranean Diet ◽  
T Test ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Induratio Penis Plastica ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of

Introduction Mediterranean diet has shown a protective role against cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer onset, microvascular damage and dementia in many trials. Our purpose is the assessment of a correlation between physical activity, Mediterranean diet, body mass index (BMI), depression and erection disorder (ED). Methods After having signed disclaimer to the study participation, we administered the IIEF 15 questionnaire (International Index of Erectil Function), the Hamilton questionnaire for major depression, the Med-Diet Questionnaire, the Ipaq Questionnaire (International Index of Physical Activity) to 245 patients and calculated the BMI. Only 141 were eligible. We excluded patients with a history of smoking, with obesity from the second grade to rise, anorexia, hyperlipidemia, Induratio Penis Plastica, diabetes, cardiovascular and neurological disease, hypogonadism, prostatitis, diabetes, hypertension, psychiatric diseases and the history of radical prostatectomy and finally age >72 and <50 years or who were taking cholesterol-lowering medication. Patients were divided into two groups: 65 patients without ED and 76 patients with ED. Results We found a statistically difference in BMI between the groups. Adherence to Med-Diet showed a significant difference between the two groups at Student t-test and the Chi-square test. The Ipaq test and Hamilton test did not show statistical differences between the two groups neither for Student t-test nor for Chi-square test, but high levels seem to be protective factors. Conclusions Body weight and a healthy diet are protective factors against the ED, more than a sufficient physical activity. Depression has shown only a worsening tendency of the erection.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KELOMPOK PENDUKUNG AIR SUSU IBU (KP-ASI) TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN STATUS GIZI BAYI 6-12 BULAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Nur Hikmah Wati ◽  
Lailatul Muniroh
Keyword(s):  
Support Group ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Breastfeeding Support ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Breast Milk is the best and nutritious food in early life for every infants born. Undernourishment in infants can cause growth and development disorders. The attainment of exclusive breastfeeding that still low in Wonoayu sub-district in 2015 becomes the base  the formation of breastfeeding support group (KP-ASI). The aim of this study was to observe the difference of exclusive breastfeeding record and nutrition status of infants aged 6-12 months of KP-ASI participant and non KP-ASI participant. This research was an analytic observational with cross sectional design. This research was done in the working area at Wonoayu and Buduran Health Center, district Sidoarjo. The sample were taken using stratified random sampling, the sample size 36 mothers of infants 6-12 months from KP-ASI participants and 36 mothers of infants 6-12 months from the non KP-ASI participants. The data collection was interviewed by using questionnaire and anthropometry measurements by using length board and baby scale. Data analysis of the research was Chi-Square test and Logistic Regression. The result showed that there was significant difference exclusive breastfeeding record between  groups (p=0.002)  but there was no difference in nutrition status of infants aged 6-12 months (p=0.547) in between both group. Mother employment status (p=0.022 OR=0.211), other family support (p=0.015 OR=O.195) becomes a confounding variable aside from implementation of KP-ASI (p=0.032 OR=3.701) which influence exclusive breastfeeding record. The conclusion of this study was that KP-ASI participant have 3,701 times higher chance to give exclusive breastfeeding the their babies compared with non-KP ASI nember there was no difference nutrition status of infants aged 6-12 months from both group it’ is suggested for Public Health Service of Regency Sidoarjo to develop and reactivate implementation of breastfeeding support group in other district to improve the practice of exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Riwayat Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja PUSKESMAS Teluk Tiram Banjarmasin

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-111
Author(s):  
Dewi Pusparani Sinambela ◽  
Putri Vidiasari Darsono ◽  
Nurul Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Public Health Care ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Relationship Of

Latar Belakang: Kejadian stunting dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah pemberian ASI yang kurang dari 6 bulan dapat meningkatkan risiko kejadian stunting. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Banjarmasin penderita stunting pada tahun 2017 yaitu 12,60%, tertinggi adalah di wilayah kerja puskesmas Teluk Tiram Banjarmasin yaitu 1,43 %.Tujuan: menganalisis hubungan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Puskesmas Teluk Tiram Kota Banjarmasin.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian survei analitik. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara langsung dengan orang tua balita menggunakan checklist. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara variabel bebas yaitu pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan variabel terkait yaitu kejadian stunting. dengan tingkat kemaknaan p 0,05.Hasil: Hasil penelitian diketahui Balita yang tidak ASI Eksklusif tidak mengalami Stunting yaitu 8 balita dan tidak ASI Eksklusif mengalami Stunting yaitu 58 balita. Balita yang ASI Eksklusif tidak mengalami stunting yaitu 20 balita dan balita yang di beri ASI Eksklusif yang mengalami stunting ada 2 balita menggunakan uji chi square menunjukkan nilai p= 0,00 yang berarti ASI eksklusif merupakan salah satu faktor terjadinya stunting pada balita.Simpulan: Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan kejadian stunting pada balita Kata Kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Balita, Stunting The Influence Of The History Of Children Exclusive Breastfeeding  In The Region Teluk Tiram Public Health Care  Banjarmasin Abstract Background: Stunting are influenced by several factors, one of which is breastfeeding less than 6 months can increase the risk of stunting. Based on data from the Banjarmasin City Health Office, stunting patients in 2017 were 12.60%, the highest was in the working area of the Banjarmasin Tiram Health Center, which was 1.43%.Objective: To analyzed the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in infants at the Teluk Tiram Health Center in Banjarmasin.Method: This type of research uses analytic survey research. The data collection technique in this study was direct interviews with parents of children using a checklist. Data from the study were analyzed by bivariate using the chi square test to determine whether there was a relationship between the independent variables namely exclusive breastfeeding and related variables, namely the incidence of stunting. with a significance level of p 0.05.Results: The results of the study revealed that toddlers who did not have exclusive breastfeeding did not experience stunting, namely 8 toddlers and not exclusive breastfeeding experienced Stunting, 58 toddlers. Toddlers with exclusive breastfeeding did not experience stunting, namely 20 toddlers and toddlers who were given exclusive breastfeeding who had stunting, there were 2 toddlers using the chi square test showing p = 0.00 which means exclusive breastfeeding is one factor in stunting in infantsConclusion: There is a significant difference between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in infants Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, I, Stunting

scholarly journals FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN RUANG LAKTASI DI PUSKESMAS GUNUNG PATI SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Is Susiloningtyas ◽  
Dewi Ratnawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
P Value ◽  
Space Utilization ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Age Factor ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Government

ABSTRAKMenyusui adalah proses fisiologis untuk memberikan nutrisi kepada bayi. ASI adalah nutrisi ideal bagi bayi untuk menunjang kesehatan, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi secara optimal. ASI memiliki energi dan komposisi gizi yang lengkap bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi terutama di awal kehidupan bayi. Di era industrialisasi kegiatan menyusui telah mengalami penurunan yang signifikan. Ibu yang bekeja menjadi alasan untuk tidak menyusui. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan semakin menurunnya angka ibu menyusui di Indonesia dalam 5 tahun terakhir. Pencapaian angka menyusui yang rendah telah mempengaruhi angka cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada tahun 2014 hanya berkisar 27,5%. Oleh karena itu pemerintah Indonesia memandang perlu untuk meningkatkan program ASI Eksklusif dengan diterbitkannya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 33 tahun 2012 tentang Pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Pemerintah telah menetapkan bahwa setiap penyelenggara fasilitas kesehatan dan pengurus tempat kerja serta penyelenggara tempat umum harus menyediakan ruang laktasi sesuai dengan ketentuan dan standar prosedur yang telah ditetapkan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research, yaitu bertujuan untuk menguji suatu hipotesis dari hubungan antara variabel. Adapun pendekatannya menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengan sampel penelitian 99 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariabel dan bivariabel. Hasil Uji chi square faktor usia dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi didapatkan  nilai p value 0,06 sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara faktor usia dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi sedangkan hasil uji chi square faktor pendidikan, persepsi dan motivasi dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi didapatkan nilai p value 0,05 sehingga ada hubungan antara faktor pendidikan, persepsi dan motivasi dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi. Sarannya adalah melakukan sosialisasi pemanfaatan ruang laktasi. Kata Kunci : ASI, Ruang LaktasiFACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE USE OF LAKTATION ROOM IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE GUNUNG PATI  SEMARANGABSTRACTBreastfeeding is a physiological process to provide nutrition to the baby. Breast milk is the ideal nutrition for babies to optimally support the health, growth and development of babies. Breast milk has a complete energy and nutritional composition for infant growth and development, especially early in life. In the industrialization era of breastfeeding activity has decreased significantly. A working mother is the reason not to breastfeed. This condition causes the decreasing number of nursing mothers in Indonesia in the last 5 years. The achievement of low breastfeeding rates has affected the coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding in 2014 to only about 27.5%. Therefore the Indonesian government considers it necessary to improve the exclusive breastfeeding program by the issuance of Government Regulation No. 33 of 2012 on Exclusive Breastfeeding. The Government has determined that every provider of health facilities and workplaces and public place providers should provide lactation chambers in accordance with established provisions and standard procedures. The type of research used is explanatory research, which aims to test a hypothesis of the relationship between variables. The approach using cross sectional design with a sample of 99 people. Data analysis using univariable and bivariable analysis. The result of chi square test of age factor with Lactation Space utilization got p value 0,06 so there is no correlation between age factor with Lactation Room utilization whereas chi square test of education factor, perception and motivation with Lactation space utilization got p value 0,05 So there is a relationship between educational factors, perceptions and motivation with the utilization of Lactation Space. The suggestion is to socialize the utilization of lactation space.Keywords: Breast milk, Lactation Room

scholarly journals The Comparison of Giardia lamblia Infection and Nutritional Status of Elementary School Students in Mandangin Island, Sampang and Mojo Village, Surabaya, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Zaidan Arifiansyah Bachtiar ◽  
Amalia Putri Uswatun Hasanah ◽  
Muhammad Yasin ◽  
Rahmadany Isyaputri ◽  
Budiono Budiono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Elementary Students ◽  
Giardia Lamblia ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Healthy Weight ◽  
School Students ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Study Sites

Introduction: Giardia lamblia infection can cause impaired absorption of nutrientsand affects to the nutritional status that has not yet fully investigated in Indonesia.This study aimed to investigate the comparison of prevalence of Giardia lambliainfection and nutritional status of elementary students in Mandangin island and Mojovillage where were different condition.Methods: An analytical observational study with cross sectional design wasconducted in Mandangin island in July 2017 and Mojo village in June 2018 byinformed consent. Stools of elementary students were collected for Giardia lambliaidentification under a light microscope using direct smear method. Nutritional statusof students were determined by body mass index (BMI), and categorized as severeunderweight, underweight, healthyweight, overweight, and obese.Results: Forty-five stools samples were collected from elementary students inMandangin island and 55 stools samples in Mojo village. Prevalence of Giardialamblia infection without symptoms was higher in elementary students in Mandanginisland than Mojo village (28,9%, 13/45 and 1,8%, 1/55, respectively). Giardiasisprevalence in Mandangin island was significantly difference with Mojo village(p&lt;0.0001, chi square-test). Nutritional status of students in both study sites showeddominant healthy-weight that were 73.3% (34/55) in Mandangin island and 61.8%(33/45) in Mojo village. Giardiasis was commonly observed in students with healthy-weight and it was higher in Mandangin island (8/33, 24.2%) than Mojo village (1/34,2.9%).Conclusion: Asymptomatic giardiasis was highly found in elementary students inMandangin island and commonly observed in students with healthy-weight from both 3 regions. It suggested that asymptomatic giardiasis might not affect to the nutrition status of students.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ASI EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 6-12 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS PESURUNGAN LOR

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratih Sakti Prastiwi ◽  
Ulfatul Latifah
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Emotional Bonding ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Children Development

AbstrakASI Eksklusif merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi perkembangan anak lebih optimal. Tingginya aktifitas ibu diluar rumah menjadi kendala untuk memberikan ASI secara Eksklusif dan cenderung memberikan formula. Capaian ASI Eksklusif di wilayah Pesurungan Lor <60%, hal ini dapat mempengaruhi pencapaian pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bagi anak di wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat apakah terdapat pengaruh pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada anak usia 6-12 terhadap perkembangannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif terhadap anak usia 6-12 bulan. Teknik sampling diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dan didapatkan sampel sebanyak 26 sampel. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP). Data selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan chi-square test. Hasil analisis didapatkan terdapat hubungan antara pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan perkembangan anak namun tidak signifikan ditunjukkan dari adanya ρ-value sebesar 0.09. Perkembangan anak tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh pemberian ASI Eksklusif saja, namun terdapat faktor lain seperti emotional bonding serta adanya pemberian stimulus dari orang tua atau pengasuh anak.   Kata kunci  : ASI Eksklusif, perkembangan, anak, bayi Abstract Exclusive breasfeeding was an important aspect in children development. For  working mothers, breast feeding exclusively would be hard and they prefer to used formula. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Pesurungan lor were less than 60%, it could cause an impending for growth and development in children achievement. The purpose of this study was to assess relation of breastfeeding exclusively with 6-12 months baby’s development. This study used descriptive analytichal method. Using accidental sampling to babies aged 0-6 months (26 babies). Data collected using Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) and analyzed using chi-square test. This study show there is a relation within breastfeeding exclusively and children development but not significant (ρ-value: 0.09). Children development not only influenced by breast milk but it could be influence by emotional bonding and/or stimulation by their parents or their caretakers,  Keywords            :               Exclusive breastfeeding, development, children, babies

scholarly journals Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi Dan Status Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Menstruasi Dini Pada Siswi SMPN 1 Kabaena Timur

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Hariani Hariani ◽  
Deris Atma Subrin
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Normal Menstruation

Early menstruation in adolescents can be influenced by nutritional status and nutrients consumed by teenagers. This studyaims to determine the relationship of nutrient intake and nutritional status on the incidence of early menstruation at SMPN 1East Kabaena. This research is descriptive analytic with Cross Sectional Study. The population in this study were allstudents of SMPN 1 East Kabaena as many as 94 people. Sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data were obtainedusing a questionnaire and anthropometric measurements. Data were analyzed by using Chi-square test. Results show thatfrom 42 adolescents who consumed enough energy, there were 25 people (59.5%) experienced early menstruation, andfrom 38 adolescents who consumed less protein, there were 29 people (76.3%) experienced early menstruation. While the33 adolescents who consumed less fat, there were 25 people (75.8%) experienced early menstruation, and of 37 teenagerswho consumed more carbohydrates, there were 24 people (64.9%) had normal menstruation, while from 37 teenagers whohad over-nutrition status, there were 24 people (60.0%) had normal menstruation. The results show that there is arelationship between nutritional intake and nutritional status with the incidence of early menstruation in female students atSMPN 1 East Kabaena.

Circulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Their Relation to Thrombosis in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

Blood ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 126 (23) ◽  
pp. 4535-4535
Author(s):  
Esra Turan Erkek ◽  
Esra Nazligul ◽  
Meliha Nalcaci ◽  
Melih Aktan ◽  
Mustafa Nuri Yenerel
Keyword(s):  
Aplastic Anemia ◽  
Progenitor Cells ◽  
Endothelial Progenitor Cells ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Endothelial Progenitor ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Hematopoietic Stem ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of

Abstract Introduction: Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) is an acquired clonal hematopoietic stem cell disorder. Chronic intravascular hemolytic anemia, bone marrow failure and thrombophilia are the main clinical findings. Thrombosis is one of the most important cause of morbidity and mortality of this disease. Multiple factors are held responsible for thrombotic tendency in these patients. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) originate from primitive hematopoietic stem cells and are able to turn into endothelial cells. There are extremely small numbers of EPCs in the circulation under normal conditions. The level of EPCs is considered to be indicative of restoration capacity in case of vascular disease and potential damage. Lower EPC levels are also considered as a risk factor in cardiovascular diseases. In this study, our aim was to investigate circulating EPCs in PNH and their relationship with thrombosis. Seventeen patients with PNH, 18 patients with aplastic anemia and 10 healthy volunteers were included in the study. CD309, CD133 and CD34 antibodies were used in order to determine circulating EPCs by flow cytometry and cells which expressed all three antibodies were analyzed as EPC. Prepared samples were read using a prepared list mode software for endothelial progenitor cells on FACS Diva software in BD FACS Canto II device with 6 color lasers and a total of 1,000,000 cells per analysis were evaluated. EPC levels were compared between untreated PNH patients and who were on eculizumab therapy. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 22.0 software. The distribution of variables was evaluated by Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, the analysis of quantitative data was evaluated by ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney U tests and the analysis of the qualitative data was evaluated by chi-square test. Findings and Discussion: The thrombotic complications were observed in five PNH patients. All of these patients had a history of portal vein thrombosis. One of them also had a history of peripheral arterial disease and amputation related to this. There was not a significant difference in EPC levels between patients with and without a history of thrombosis (p>0,05). We also did not find any significant difference between levels of EPC's in PNH groups with or without eculizumab therapy (p˃0,05). There was no significant difference in levels of EPC between aplastic anemia and PNH groups (p ˃ 0,05). However, we found a significant positive correlation between the levels of EPC and LDH in multivariate analysis (p < 0,05). This finding suggests that hemolysis causes vascular endothelium and promotes new blood vessel formations. Increased EPCs in PNH might be an indirect indicator for vascular endothelium damage in PNH. Table. General Features and Rates of EPC of PNH, AA, Healthy Volunteers Groups Aplastic Anemia group PNH group Control group p Age mean±s.smedian (min-max) 40.0±14.7 37.5 (20.0-67.0) 41.9±13.9 43.0 (19.0-78.0) 29.3±3.5 29.5(24.0-34.0) 0.047 Sex Female n-% Male n-% 7 38,9% 11 61.1% 9 52.9% 8 47.1% 5 50% 5 50% 0.687 EPC(%) mean±s.s median (min-max) 0.2% 0.2% 0.1% (0.0-0.6%) 0.3%±0.3% 0.1% (0.0-0.9%) 0.1%±0.0% %0,0(%0,0-0,2) 0.393 All Events (x1000) mean±s.s median (min-max) 617±172* 565 (360-914) 588±255* 471 (250-1000) 878±143 950(655-1000) 0.003 CD309 and CD34 mean±s.s median (min-max) 0.003±0.002 0.002 (0.001-0.007) 0.005±0.004 0.000-0.011) 0.001±0.001 0.001 (0.000-0.002) 0.009 CD133 mean±s.s median (min-max) 45.8±36.3 58.3 (0.0-88.2) 45.8±39.6 60 (0.0-94.7) 42.0±19.4 46.4 (11.1-81.3) 0.867 ANOVA / Kruskal-Wallis / Mann-Whitney U test / Chi-square test *The difference with the control group, p <0.05 EPCs: Endothelial progenitor cells Disclosures Yenerel: Alexion: Membership on an entity's Board of Directors or advisory committees, Speakers Bureau.

Pola Konsumsi Minuman Ringan (Soft Drink) Terhadap Status Gizi Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Musyahida ◽  
Dewi Mutia ◽  
Nurhasanah
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Soft Drink ◽  
Soft Drinks ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Daily Consumption ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Soft Drink Consumption ◽  
Chi Square Test

Soft drinks can cause weight gain and risk of obesity so that it can potentially cause type 2 diabetes mellitus, cancer, heart attack, and stroke. The purpose of this study was to determine the pattern of consumption of soft drinks with the nutritional status of Muhammadiyah Parepare University Students. This research method is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study was 99 respondents with proportional sampling technique of collecting data through interviews that refer to the questionnaire and direct observation. Data analysis using SPSS version 24 with chi square test presented in tabular and narrative form. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of soft drink consumption patterns on the nutritional status of University of Muhammadiyah Parepare students by using the chi square test with a value of p (value) h = 0,000. It is expected that students should pay attention to the type of drink and reduce the daily consumption of soft drinks to avoid under- or over-nutrition status.

scholarly journals The Analysis of Factors Influencing Exclusive Breastfeeding Given By Working Mothers

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Yayuk Fatmawati ◽  
Biyanti Dwi Winarsih ◽  
Hirza Ainin Nur
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Measurement Tools ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Breast milk is a food source for infants with essential nutrition for their health, growth, and development. Breast milk has various benefits including preventing children from a variety of conditions that can inhibit their growth and development such as malnutrition. Malnutrition is associated with 45% of deaths and illnesses of children. Exclusive breastfeeding is considered to be able to help overcome nutritional problems such as stunting and malnutrition. A report from the Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia in 2015 showed that 18.8% of toddlers suffer from malnutrition while 12.7% experience stunting. This study aimed to analyse factors influence breastfeeding given by working mothers. This was a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The study involved 101 respondents who were working mothers of children aged 7-24 months old. The respondents were selected using questionnaire measurement tools. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with an alpha value of 0.05. The results show that there was no relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. However, there was a significant relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding. Good knowledge must be followed by a good attitude and family support, especially from the husband, so that the mother will give exclusive breastfeeding to the baby.

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