scholarly journals Observational Study of Im/politeness in Hizaji and South East Communities

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 166-172
Author(s):  
Ibtesam AbdulAziz Bajri ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
East Asian ◽  
Contextual Analysis ◽  
Group Context ◽  
Long Time ◽  
At Home

This study identifies and brings light to how people express themselves and interact during mealtime. Furthermore, this study explains and understands linguistic variations and diversity in communities that differ socially and geographically. The researcher has collected selected spoken data from various scenes of welcoming guests at home during a meal and offering food in Jeddah community, and some other data from South East Asian neighbors who have lived a long time in Saudi Arabia and know a lot about the culture and traditions. The methodology used is a qualitative observational participant research method in which the researcher has intervened in the environment. The researcher has also used contextual analysis that focuses on the role of the group context on the actions and attitudes of individuals. It is found out that through ‘conversational routines’ people understand better and tolerates each other’s words and attitudes. By this, they can have genuine acceptance of their shortcomings. Those actions may include: improving relationships with others, having time to listen, showing empathy with others, being candid, forthright no matter what it takes, being honest and sincere, and being able to develop an empowered and positive attitude. Keywords: Hospitality, im/politeness, impoliteness superstrategies, offer, politeness superstrategies.

scholarly journals Peran Pendampingan Orang Tua Dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini Selamat Belajar Dari Rumah di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-62
Author(s):  
Alfred Bunga Data ◽  
Talizaro Tafonao ◽  
Dewi Lidya Sidabutar ◽  
Rini Sumanti Sapalakkai
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Teaching Methods ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Role Of Parents ◽  
At Home

Abstract The Covid-19 pandemic requires children to study at home. All student learning activities are carried out at home with guidance from parents. So that the role of parents in educating children is in the first place. Parents are the main responsibility for the education of their children. The purpose of writing this article is to see how the efforts made by parents in accompanying their children during the pandemic. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. The method is, the method used is based on data obtained from the research field. In this study, besides wanting to see the child's learning process, the role and parenting pattern or mentoring of parents to their children during online learning that you want to observe carefully. Parents can apply teaching methods that involve daily activities such as making food, cleaning the house, or other things that can be created with the material being studied by the child. From the results of research on the role of parents in accompanying children during online learning, they still find various obstacles ranging from a lack of understanding of the condition of each child.   Abstrak Adanya pandemi Covid-19 mengharuskan anak untuk belajar di rumah. Seluruh kegiatan belajar siswa dilaksanakan di rumah dengan bimbingan dari orang orang tua. Sehingga peranan orang tua dalam mendidik anak berada pada urutan pertama. Orang tua merupakan penanggung jawab utama dalam pendidikan anak-anaknya. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah melihat bagaimana upaya-upaya yang dilakukan oleh orang tua dalam mendampingi anak selama pandemi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Metode tersebut merupakan, metode yang digunakan berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari lapangan penelitian. dalam penelitian ini selain ingin melihat proses pembelajaran anak peran dan pola asuh atau pendampingan orang tua kepada anak anaknya selama pembelajaran daring yang ingin diamati secara seksama. Orang tua bisa menerapkan metode pengajaran yang melibatkan kegiatan sehari-hari seperti membuat makanan, membersihkan rumah, atau lainnya yang bisa dikreasikan dengan materi yang sedang dipelajari oleh anak. Dari hasil penelitian peran orang tua dalam mendampingi anak selama pembelajaran daring masih menemukan berbagai kendala mulai dari kurangnya pemahaman akan kondisi anak masing-masing.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF PERCEPTION OF PATIENT CARE PATIENTS PHYSIOTHERAPY LOYALTY

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Novan Asnandra
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Real Form ◽  
Outpatient Unit ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Many ◽  
Patient’S Perception

<p><em>Loyalty becomes a real form on the willingness patients for reuse, which has a strength and a positive attitude. Physiotherapy services is one form of health services needed by the community. The purpose of this study to analyze the patient's perception of physiotherapy outpatient unit of physiotherapy services to the loyalty of patients at Ibnu Sina Islamic Hospital Bukittinggi. The research method with a combination of research methods(mixed method),with the design of sequential explanatory design. Samples are old patient who came to Physiotherapy Unit, the sampling technique accidental sampling (quantitative) and purposive sampling (qualitative) as many as 110 patients a long time and the number of informants 3 patients. Data analysis usingtest, Chi Squareand qualitative analysis. Based on the results, unfavorable patient's perception regarding tangible (60.9%),reliability (80%),responsivenes (92.7%),assurance (88.2%), except empaty (82.7%), with the lack of loyalty patients (73.6%) in the physiotherapy unit. The absence of a relationship between the patient's perception of physiotherapy tangible services,reliability, responsivenes,assurance,and empathy,loyalty patient in the hospital. Islam Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi. Interviews, observation and document study research shows perceptions poorly to 4 variable tangible, reliability, responsivenes, assurance except empathy variable perception of good, judging from the many shortcomings in terms of infrastructure and the patient is less loyal and need factors are factors that influence loyalty patient in an outpatient physiotherapy unit. It is expected for the Hospital in order to further optimize both in terms of facilities and infrastructure, and increase the number of officers physiotherapy unit.</em></p><p><em>Keywords: Loyalty; Perception; Physiotherapy services</em></p>

scholarly journals The Role of Maqasid Al-Shariah and Maslahah in Ethical Decision Making: A Study of Professionals in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-92
Author(s):  
Sudarmawan Samidi ◽  
Mohammad Faby Rizky Karnadi ◽  
Dety Nurfadilah
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Ethical Behavior ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Ethical Decision ◽  
Current Practice ◽  
Ethical Decision Making ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Ethical Decisions ◽  
Long Time

Ethical behavior is very important for every professional to ensure that the business will sustain for a long time and gain proitable. The present study is aimed at understanding the importance of Maqasid Al-Shariah and Maslahah in making ethical decisions among executive professionals in Indonesia. In view of this, the research explore to extent to which practitioners understand the concept of Maqasid Al-Shariah and Maslahah concept in making ethical decisions, and whether there is a relationship between their understanding of the concept and ethical decisions. Qualitative research method is used to collect a data from seven executiveprofessionals from different industry and working experiences. This study used in-depth and intensive semi-structured interview. The finding showed that majority ofrespondents are not familiar with the concept of Maqasid Al-Shariah and Maslahah, although they proved that their current practice actually has been part ofthis concept.

scholarly journals The role of lockdowns and health policies for COVID-19 in Italy

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime A. Teixeira da Silva ◽  
Panagiotis Tsigaris
Keyword(s):  
Observational Study ◽  
Health System ◽  
Health Policies ◽  
Retrospective Observational Study ◽  
Travel Restrictions ◽  
At Home

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Italy initially flattened the curve after a stringent lockdown spanning from February 23 to early May but not without casualties, with 240,760 cases and 34,788 deaths on June 30, 2020. However, increasingly lax policies saw rising cases starting in August. Italy currently sits with 423,578 cases and 36,616 deaths (October 20, 2020). This retrospective observational study aimed to assess stringency policies related to nation-wide containment and closure, as well as health system instruments, to determine their potency. The first nationally implemented policy was on January 31 followed by a battery of strong restrictions imposed on February 22-23. The Stringency Index peaked at 93.5 on April 12. However, policies were relaxed following a “flattening of the curve” on May 4 when the Stringency Index went from 93.5 to 63.0. Italy’s policies were important to contain the spread of the virus initially, but the lax policies since the end of spring, especially related to school reopening, no stay at home and domestic travel restrictions, and reduced contract tracing, have now resurrected the COVID-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals Human Rights Violation and Persecution of Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-87
Author(s):  
Safdar Alia ◽  
Fatima Ali ◽  
Muhammad Atif
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Salvation Army ◽  
Ethnic Cleansing ◽  
Long Time ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Military ◽  
Human Rights Violation

The Rohingya Muslims are living as the minority in Myanmar from a long time. Yet, they always faced discriminatory behaviour of Buddhist majority community and the government. The violation activities against minorities at sectarian basis continued from a long time but currently increased a lot. As a result, thousands of Rohingya refugees migrated towards other areas to protect their lives especially in Bangladesh. The proposed research is an attempt to investigate the real causes and consequences about Rohingya crises in Myanmar. The Rohingya ethnic cleansing mission started after the attack of the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA) on the military of Myanmar. For the analysis of Human rights violation has been used deductive and qualitative research method through which find out the role of internal power of Myanmar and the international leaders and institutions to stop violence against Rohingya Muslims and the their ethnic cleansing

scholarly journals Model Pembiayaan Syariah Dalam Mengatasi Praktik Sistem Tebasan Di Sentra Padi Nasional

AL-TIJARY ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-94
Author(s):  
Nono Hartono
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Islamic Finance ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Main Factors

The objectives of this study to identify the implementation of tebasan practices, analyze the contribution of the role of Islamic financial institutions and develop a sharia financing model to solve the practice of tebasan. The research method used with a qualitative approach, through interviews with farmers and Islamic financial institutions. The results showed that the practice of the tebasan in Indramayu had been carried out for a long time by the community, this was due to the lack of understanding of Islamic law which made the farmers continue to carry out the practice. In addition, the contribution of Islamic financial institutions to solved the practice has not yet existed. The absence of limited capital human resources and businesses that have large risks are the main factors of Islamic financial institutions have not contributed. Islamic finance which can be a solution to solve the practice of tebasan source non-commercial financing (Al-Qardhul Hasan) and commercial financing (Salam, Musyarakah or Mudharabah).

scholarly journals Tindakan Tenaga Kesehatan dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan Saat Berangkat Kerja pada Era Kebiasaan Baru

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (Khusus) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Fajar Akbar ◽  
Fahrul Islam ◽  
Agus Erwin Ashari ◽  
Abbas Mahmud ◽  
Ashriady Ashriady ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Observational Study ◽  
Public Transportation ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
New Normal ◽  
Hand Sanitizer ◽  
The Government ◽  
Staying At Home ◽  
At Home

Health workers have been the spearhead of the government in handling Covid-19 cases. Therefore, they need to get special attention so that their health is maintained while handling Covid-19 patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the actions of officers in implementing health protocols when leaving for work in a new normal era. This research method is an observational study with an accidental sampling of 163 health workers who work in health facilities in the Mamuju district. The results showed that the health workers applied health protocols when leaving for work were high, starting from using masks, carrying hand sanitizers, carrying spare masks, staying at home if there were complaints of colds and fever, maintaining distance when using public transportation, driving using private helmet, and always use hand sanitizer after handling money. Meanwhile, the low action is paying in non-cash when using public transportation. The conclusion in this study is that in general, the actions of health workers in implementing health protocols when leaving for work were high.

The Role of Technology in Early Childhood

2020 ◽  
pp. 202-220
Author(s):  
Nazan Kaytez
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Parents And Children ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Home And School ◽  
At Home

Today, children are acquainted with technological devices such as tablets, smartphones, and computers at an early age; they often use these devices both at home and school for educational and entertainment purposes. The age at which children should start to use technological devices has been discussed for a long time. Both parents and teachers should assume great responsibilities in this regard. Teachers need to consider curricula and decide on the use of technological devices within the framework of the objectives and achievements they determine. In addition, they should use technological devices together with traditional materials in educational activities. They should also guide parents and children about using technological devices effectively.

scholarly journals The Role of Islamic Phylantropic Institutions in Distribution of ZIS During Ramadhan to the Community in Deme 2 Village North Gorontalo, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-45
Author(s):  
Siti Harnia
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Local Area ◽  
Contextual Analysis ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

Philanthropy institutions are forums for the management of zakat, infaq, and alms to utilize zakat, infaq, and alms more maximum will be managed by the Government in this case Baznas which has a collection unit up to the village level. To have the option to increase the distribution of zakat, infaq and zakat, amil zakat organizations must gain the trust of the local area. An important component of a reliable institution is the responsibility it demonstrates. Based on this, this study intends to find out how the role of the Islamic Philanthropy Institute in the delivery of ZIS in the month of Ramadan by contextual analysis in Deme 2 Village, East Sumalata Region, North Gorontalo Regency. The research method used is field research . The researcher uses aapproach phenomenological including the latest literature from library materials and journals, data is collected through observation, documents and interviews, then the data is analyzed sequentially and interactionist which consists of three stages, namely: ) Data reduction, 2) Data presentation, 3) Conclusion drawing or verification. The results of the study reveal that the existence of this philanthropic institution is very beneficial for individuals in Deme 2 Village, East Sumalata Region, North Gorontalo Regency. Through various assistance provided by the institution, it is possible to build a strengthening of the nearest network. If the beneficiary have difficulty in meeting their daily needs, after receiving the assistance provided by the agency they have the option of meeting their daily needs during the month of Ramadan and especially during the holidays. Eid Al-Fitr. So that with the assistance provided by the Institute, it can empower the surrounding environment.

scholarly journals Strategies of Career Women at Islamic Universities in Kalimantan in Carrying Out Household Obligations from the Perspective of Maqashid as-Syari'ah

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 88
Author(s):  
Norcahyono Norcahyono ◽  
Muhammad Arni
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Dual Role ◽  
Multiple Roles ◽  
Career Women ◽  
Normative Approach ◽  
The Family ◽  
Productive Time ◽  
At Home

Abstract: The problem of this research is the dual role of female officials (hereinafter referred to as “career women”) at Islamic universities in Kalimantan. The reasons for the research are (1) Knowing the constraints of the role played by career women at Islamic universities in Kalimantan in carrying out their obligations as housewives. (2) Revealing the role strategy of career women at Islamic universities in Kalimantan in carrying out household obligations from the Maqashid Syari'ah perspective. This research method is descriptive analytical with a normative approach. The results of the study are (1) The obstacles for career women in carrying out their obligations as housewives are not having enough productive time at home, feeling beyond their capabilities by playing multiple roles, and feeling tired. (2) The role strategy that is carried out to complete household obligations is carried out by adopting students, preparing household assistants, asking for help from family or other people, and cooperating with husbands. It can be concluded that in the perspective of Maqashid Syari'ah, the role strategy carried out by female officials in completing household obligations belongs to the Maqashid al-Hajiyyah level, namely the efforts made by career women to eliminate their difficulties in carrying out household obligations assigned to them to be the responsibility together in the family. Abstrak: permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah peran ganda yang dilakukan pejabat perempuan (selanjutnya disebut “wanita karir”) pada perguruan tinggi Islam di Kalimantan. Adapun alasan dari penelitian adalah (1) Mengetahui kendala peran yang dilakukan wanita karir pada perguruan tinggi Islam di Kalimantan dalam melaksanakan kewajibanya sebagai ibu rumah tangga. (2) Mengungkap Strategi peran yang dilakukan wanita karir pada perguruan tinggi Islam di Kalimantan dalam melaksanakan kewajiba dalam rumah tangga perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitis dengan pendekatan normatif. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) Kendala wanita karier dalam melaksanakan kewajibannya sebagi ibu rumah tangga adalah tidak memiliki waktu produktif yang cukup ketika dirumah, merasa diluar kemampuan dengan memerankan peran ganda, dan merasa kelelahan. (2) Strategi peran yang dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan kewajiban rumah tangga dilakukan dengan mengadopsi mahasiswa, menyiapkan asisten rumah tangga, meminta bantuan keluarga atau bantuan orang lain, dan bekerjasama dengan suami. Dalam perspektif Maqashid Syari’ah strategi peran yang dilakukan pejabat perempuan dalam menyelesaikan kewajiban rumah tangga tergolong pada tingkatan maqashid al-Hajiyyah yaitu upaya yang dilakukan wanita karir untuk menghilangkan kesulitannya dalam melaksanakan kewajiban rumah tangga yang dibebankan kepadanya untuk menjadi tanggungjawab bersama dalam keluarga.Kata Kunci: Peran ganda, wanita karir, maqashid as-Syari’ah

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