scholarly journals Pola Pergerakan Orang di Masa Pandemi dengan Pendekatan Eksploratif di Wilayah Kepulauan Bangka Belitung

Author(s):  
Desy Yofianti ◽  
Revy Safitri

COVID-19 has spread around the world and has given a huge impact on people's lives. One of the changes in the COVID-19 condition is the travel pattern of people. Travel patterns can be explained in terms of the flow of vehicles, passengers, and people's mobility from the origin and destination zones within a certain area and period. On the other hand, it is known that travel patterns are an essential factor in solving transportation problems. The change of travel pattern data is needed for transportation planners and policymakers in providing safe transportation during the pandemic. In addition, data on travel patterns also play an important role in determining travel restrictions in an area to reduce the spread of COVID-19. This study tries to analyze travel patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic through an exploratory approach by taking a case study in the Bangka Belitung Province. The results of this study show that the mobility was dominated by intra-island trips during the pandemic, both within Bangka Island and Belitung Island. Furthermore, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the majority of people made changes to their routine's mobility. More than 50% of people did not return to their original travel patterns even though the pandemic conditions had entered the New Normal period. The most influential factor which makes people change their mobility is to take precautions from COVID-19.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Shi An ◽  
Lei Wang ◽  
Haiqiang Yang ◽  
Jian Wang

This paper proposes a public transit riders’ travel pattern measuring method based on divided cells and public transit vehicle’s GPS data. The method consists of two parts: detecting urban origin and destination areas and measuring the public transit riders’ travel pattern. Moreover, a series of indicators are proposed to reflect the public transit riders’ travel pattern. A case study is carried out to evaluate the methods, which use the GPS data collected from taxis and buses in Harbin, China. The study is expected to provide a better understanding of public transit riders’ travel patterns.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Tri Anindia Putra ◽  
Ketut Sepdyana Kartini

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a huge impact on all countries in the world. Indonesia has not been spared the effects of this pandemic. The educational aspect was also affected. The teaching and learning process that was originally face to face has now changed and must be done online (online). The internet is the spearhead of the teaching and learning process. However, not all regions in Indonesia can access the internet, so we need an interactive learning media that can be run without using the internet (offline). One of them is by making mobile-based interactive learning media offline. In digitizing subject matter into software, it must be done gradually. This study focuses on the implementation of interactive learning media with class XI chemistry materials, namely hydrocarbons. testing is carried out based on functional testing obtained based on the results of interviews with chemists. the results of functional testing (Blackbox Testing) get 100% results based on the function of the interactive learning media that has been made.


Jurnal IPTA ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Agung Yoga Asmoro ◽  
Firdaus Yusrizal

The COVID-19 pandemic has plunged the tourism sector. Tourism industries have ceased operations in line with travel restrictions imposed by most countries. With various considerations, the tourism sector must be reopened. Kemenparekraf said ecotourism has the potential to survive in the post-COVID period. East Java with a variety of ecotourism destinations has the potential to become a leading destination. On the other hand, a pandemic caused changes in tourist behavior. Government policies that prioritize ecotourism; the advantages of East Java's ecotourism attractions; as well as a shift in the tourists' behavior who tend to travel to locations close to home, had an impact on changing tourism patterns in East Java. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach case study to reveal tour patterns in East Java, especially in the cities of Surabaya, Tuban, Batu, Malang City, Malang Regency, and Banyuwangi which contributed to 50% of East Java’s domestic tourist visits. This research was conducted in two phases, where the first stage (literature studies) guides the next phase of qualitative data in the form of interviews with tourism stakeholders. Our findings are that the majority of East Java tourists conduct tours in the regency/city where they live, ecotourism has not become the main choice of domestic tourists, local governments need to further develop potential natural attractions as ecotourism attractions, and existing ecotourism travel patterns are not yet optimized.


2021 ◽  
Vol 926 (1) ◽  
pp. 012055
Author(s):  
R Safitriand ◽  
R Amelia

Abstract The pandemic of COVID-19 has caused many changes and one of the changes is in people’s travel patterns. Travel patterns have potentially related to environmental factors. The patterns in an urban environment can affect the liveability increase and the planning in urban areas. The change of travel pattern data is necessary for transportation planners and policymakers in providing safe transportation during the pandemic. Therefore, forecasting travel patterns is particularly essential to plan a better environment to reduce the spread of COVID-19. This study tries to forecast travel patterns during the COVID-19 period in Province of Bangka Belitung using the Community Mobility Report provided by Google. In this study, a time series model is necessary to predict future mobility. The model used in this research is exponential smoothing. The results find that the prediction of travel patterns for each trip destination experiences a fluctuating trend. The prediction for going to retail and recreation, grocery stores and pharmacies, parks, and transit stations tends to increase. Otherwise, the prediction of travel patterns for going to workplaces and residential decreases. Furthermore, the results of this study are feasible to plan a better environment to reduce the spread of COVID-19.


Author(s):  
Shidqy Munjin ◽  
Ihsan Kamaludin

<p class="abstrak">Islam as one of the religions in the world has several types of social interaction. The way of interaction is called silaturahmi, one of the most pivotal topics in it is communication among Moslem start from Prophet Muhammad spread the Islamic values including in terms of social treatment to others. This article focuses on Prophet Muhammad endeavor for women’s emancipation, the struggle begins with the Mecca period until he died. The studying aim is to find out in-depth the prophet Muhammad method and the impact of a social system in there. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative research expected to be able to reveal qualitative information with description-analysis using the strategy used in this research is a case study. The result indicates the guidance and awareness of women emancipation through the prophet Muhammad strategies pose a huge impact on belief in improving women position in society using the thoughts of feelings and actions in accordance with the teachings of religion in the context of Islam the teachings of revealed Book “ the Quran and the Sunnah”.</p><p class="abstrak"><em>Islam sebagai salah satu agama yang memiliki beberapa tipe interaksi sosial. Cara interaksi tersebut dikenal dengan istilah silaturahmi, salah satu topik paling utama di dalam komunikasi antara muslim dimulai semenjak Nabi Muhammad menyebarkan nilai keislaman termasuk dalam hal perlakuan sosial kepada orang lain. Artikel ini fokus kepada upaya Nabi Muhammad dalam emansipasi perempuan, usaha tersebut dimulai pada periode Mekah hingga ia meninggal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami metode Nabi Muhammad dan dampaknya terhadap sistem sosial pada masa tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang diharapkan mampu untuk mengungkap informasi kualitatif dengan analisa deskriptif menggunakan cara studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa bimbingan dan kepedulian terhadap emansipasi perempuan melalui strategi Nabi Muhammad memberikan dampak yang signifikan dalam peningkatan posisi perempuan di dalam masyarakat menggunakan pemikiran dan tindakan yang sesuai dengan ajaran agama Islam yaitu “Al-Quran dan Sunnah”.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Lifshitz ◽  
T. M. Luhrmann

Abstract Culture shapes our basic sensory experience of the world. This is particularly striking in the study of religion and psychosis, where we and others have shown that cultural context determines both the structure and content of hallucination-like events. The cultural shaping of hallucinations may provide a rich case-study for linking cultural learning with emerging prediction-based models of perception.


Author(s):  
Pramukti Dian Setianingrum ◽  
Farah Irmania Tsani

Backgroud: The World Health Organization (WHO) explained that the number of Hyperemesis Gravidarum cases reached 12.5% of the total number of pregnancies in the world and the results of the Demographic Survey conducted in 2007, stated that 26% of women with live births experienced complications. The results of the observations conducted at the Midwife Supriyati Clinic found that pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum, with a comparison of 10 pregnant women who examined their contents there were about 4 pregnant women who complained of excessive nausea and vomiting. Objective: to determine the hyperemesis Gravidarum of pregnant mother in clinic. Methods: This study used Qualitative research methods by using a case study approach (Case Study.) Result: The description of excessive nausea of vomiting in women with Hipermemsis Gravidarum is continuous nausea and vomiting more than 10 times in one day, no appetite or vomiting when fed, the body feels weak, blood pressure decreases until the body weight decreases and interferes with daily activities days The factors that influence the occurrence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum are Hormonal, Diet, Unwanted Pregnancy, and psychology, primigravida does not affect the occurrence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum. Conclusion: Mothers who experience Hyperemesis Gravidarum feel nausea vomiting continuously more than 10 times in one day, no appetite or vomiting when fed, the body feels weak, blood pressure decreases until the weight decreases and interferes with daily activities, it is because there are several factors, namely, hormonal actors, diet, unwanted pregnancy, and psychology.


Author(s):  
Melanie SARANTOU ◽  
Satu MIETTINEN

This paper addresses the fields of social and service design in development contexts, practice-based and constructive design research. A framework for social design for services will be explored through the survey of existing literature, specifically by drawing on eight doctoral theses that were produced by the World Design research group. The work of World Design researcher-designers was guided by a strong ethos of social and service design for development in marginalised communities. The paper also draws on a case study in Namibia and South Africa titled ‘My Dream World’. This case study presents a good example of how the social design for services framework functions in practice during experimentation and research in the field. The social design for services framework transfers the World Design group’s research results into practical action, providing a tool for the facilitation of design and research processes for sustainable development in marginal contexts.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zsófia Demjén

This paper demonstrates how a range of linguistic methods can be harnessed in pursuit of a deeper understanding of the ‘lived experience’ of psychological disorders. It argues that such methods should be applied more in medical contexts, especially in medical humanities. Key extracts from The Unabridged Journals of Sylvia Plath are examined, as a case study of the experience of depression. Combinations of qualitative and quantitative linguistic methods, and inter- and intra-textual comparisons are used to consider distinctive patterns in the use of metaphor, personal pronouns and (the semantics of) verbs, as well as other relevant aspects of language. Qualitative techniques provide in-depth insights, while quantitative corpus methods make the analyses more robust and ensure the breadth necessary to gain insights into the individual experience. Depression emerges as a highly complex and sometimes potentially contradictory experience for Plath, involving both a sense of apathy and inner turmoil. It involves a sense of a split self, trapped in a state that one cannot overcome, and intense self-focus, a turning in on oneself and a view of the world that is both more negative and more polarized than the norm. It is argued that a linguistic approach is useful beyond this specific case.


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