Developing Science Teaching Material to Increase Elementary Students’ Science Process Skill

Author(s):  
Ai Hayati Rahayu ◽  
Bunyamin Faisal Syarifudin

Mastering science process skill is very beneficial in problem solving process. This research aimed to develop teaching materials such as science process skill-based textbooks on energy and its changes. The method used in this research was research and development, by using the 4D design, which include define, design, develop, and disseminate. Research and development method were used to produce a product and to test its efficiency. The result showed that the learning material fulfill the assessment criteria. The mean validation result of textbook showed a number of 3.58 indicated as a good category. Based on T test, it was proven that the use of textbooks is indeed influential towards the development of students’ science process skill.

Vidya Karya ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herman Herman ◽  
Andi Momang Yusuf

 Abstract: This article is a result of an R&D (Research & Development) study which used a 4-D model to develope a teaching material in the form of student’s work sheet that based on science process skill. A valid teaching material has been developed in 2015. The framework of the work sheets was composed of identify (core competence, basic competence, topic, objective), inquiry question, analytical question, and conclusive question. The framework could minimalized the guiding expalanation as often found in experiment manual books. The result showed that the students’ performance in practicing the experiment given was in sufficient category, all of the student were responded positively and all of the activities expected in the learning process were impelemented.  Key words: work sheet, science process skill. Abstrak: Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian R & D (Research and Development) dengan mengngunakan model pengembangan perangkat 4-D yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran berupa lembar kerja berbasis keterampilan proses sains. Pada tahun 2015 telah dihasilkan perangkat pembelajaran yang valid. Kerangka lembar kerja terdiri dari identitas (Kompetensi Inti, Kompetensi Dasar, judul, tujuan), pertanyaan penyelidikan, pertanyaan analisis, dan pertanyaan penyimpulan. Kerangka ini meminimalkan pernyataan tuntunan seperti dalam penuntun praktikum (yang  mirip ”resep kue”). Hasil ujicoba menunjukkan kinerja praktikum siswa berada pada kategori cukup, semua siswa merespon positif dan semua aktivitas yang diharapkan muncul dalam pembelajaran terlaksana seluruhnya.  Kata kunci: lembar kerja (LK), keterampilan proses sains.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. C. Saputri ◽  
N. R. Dewi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan kelayakan alat peraga sederhana eye lens, serta untuk mengetahui apakah alat peraga sederhana eye lens dapat menumbuhkan keterampilan proses sains peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Develompment yang dikemukakan oleh Sugiyono dan dibatasi sampai tahap pengembangan saja. Hasil validasi memperoleh persentase 95,37% untuk validasi materi dan 88,89% untuk validasi media dengan masing-masing kriteria sangat layak. Untuk uji coba pemakaian dilakukan pada 32 peserta didik kelas VIIIB SMP Negeri 5 Magelang, dengan hasil ketuntasan klasikal 87,5% yang menunjukkan alat peraga sederhana eye lens efektif digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran IPA. Kriteria keterampilan proses sains peserta didik setelah mengikuti pembelajaran dengan menggunakan alat peraga sederhana eye lens ialah sangat baik.This research aims to the characteristics and the feasibility of simple teaching aids eye lens, also to determine whether simple teaching aid eye lens can foster science process skill of learners. The research method in this study is Research and Development method from Sugiyono, this research is restricted until developmental stage only. The results of validation got percentage 95.37% for material validation and 88.89% for media validation with each of the criteria was very feasible. For the trial, 32 students from VIIIB SMP N 5 Magelang were given the treatment, with classical completeness results showed 87.5% which meant that this tool was effective to be used in the process of learning science. After receiving the treatment using eye lens, the results were very good. It can be concluded that there was an improvement of students science process skill by using eye lens.


Author(s):  
Mariatul Qibtiah

Instructional media that are innovative and easy are really needed by students in the current situation. M-learning based on Home Science Process Skill (HSPS), is an innovative learning medium that applies science learning directly in life, with the guidance of parents at home and teachers. The study aims to produce design of m-learning based on home science process skill for science learning. This research was conducted in April 2021 at SMPN 30 Kota Tangerang. The method used was the Research and Development (R&D) research method with the Instructional Development Institute (IDI) model. The stages of research and development of learning media were to define stage, develop stage and evaluate stage. The results of the feasibility test for the design of m-learning based on Home Science Process Skill by media experts and material experts obtained an average assessment of 78.40% and 87.50% with good and very good interpretations. The conclusion of this research was that the design of this learning media was feasible to be used as a medium for student learning media.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Siti Ayu Ningsih ◽  
Liliana Muliastuti

This study aims to describe: 1) the development of reading syllabus for BIPA level A1 using deductive approach in D’Royal Moroco Integrative Islamic Elementary School, and 2) the development of reading teaching material for BIPA level A1 using deductive approach in D’Royal Moroco Integrative Islamic Elementary School. The method used in this research was research and development method. Based on the observations, documents analysis, interviews, and tests, during need analysis period, can be elaborated that the school did not have any teaching materials for BIPA. While the school had quite a lot of BIPA students mostly at A1 level. This situasions need immediate action of developing syllabus and reading teaching material for BIPA at A1 level. Due to the target of the users for this syllabus and teaching material, deductive approach can be used to developing the syllabus and the reading teaching material of BIPA A1 since the children learn more effectively by imitating the examples, and deductive approach suits that needs. By following the deductive approach, the syllabus should contains the role of teacher and students while the teaching material should have: 1) begins with the concept introduction, 2) followed by relevant examples, and 3) contains of adequate practice. It is also should containing relevant and interesting illustrations.


Author(s):  
Krisna Anggraeni ◽  
Devi Afriyuni Yonanda

<p><em>This study aims to find out how to design a teaching materials based on local wisdom in jigsaw learning model for description writing skills. The research method used are“The Research and Development Method of Borg &amp; Gall”. The teaching materials develop six learning meetings based on the analysis of elementary school studentsneed in grade IV in Indramayu. The validation of teaching material product design was carried out by four expert teams as validators which produced a score of 86.45% with very good assessment criteria. The readability of the book test results by students obtained a score of 89. The results of the product trials obtained very good criteria, the practicality response of teachers 91.67% and the practicality response of students 86.57%. The conclusion is, the teaching materials based on local wisdom in jigsaw learning model for description writing skills are valid and practical to use.</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Dyah Ayu Fajarianingtyas

<p>Science process skill is used as basic skill in learning of science, according to the real science include the aspects of attitude, process, product, and application as a whole skill. The purpose of this research is to know increase of students’ science process skill after used worksheet which is developed. The kind of this research is development research adopt development model of Dick and Carey, with using descriptive research methods. The subject of this research is the VII grade students at SMPN 2 Sumenep academic year 2017/2018. The result of data testing shows that students’ science process skill increase with N-gain average 0,7 high criteria. Worksheet was chosen to be developed as learning material in this research, because worksheet can support the effectivity of learning based science process skill. Worksheet that had been developed can be used as learning material to increase students’ science process skill through observation by using media of terrarium.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-134
Author(s):  
Maenuddin Bustanil S ◽  
Asrowi ◽  
Deny Tri Adianto

Abstract: The rapid exchange of information through multimedia throughout the world helps the growth of humans’ knowledge and, at the same time, requires redefinition of learning methods and media, especially in the field of vocational education. The purpose of this research was to develop an interactive learning media in the form of video tutorial in increasing the learning effectiveness in the subject of audio processing techniques at class XII in multimedia competence in one of the State Vocational Schools in Parepare. Research and Development method was used in this study. The stages of research included the planning, design and development stages. The subjects engaged in this research were two validators namely the experts of learning media and learning material, the students of class XII multimedia with the total of 18 persons, and one teacher who taught audio processing techniques. The results achieved in the development of interactive media showed that the developed video tutorial media had been valid based on the assessment of both learning media and learning material experts. The tests conducted on individuals, small group trials, and the subject teacher’s responses indicated that an interactive media in the form of video tutorial was effective and appropriate to the users’ needs.    Keywords: Research and development, Video Tutorial, Interactive media, Multimedia, Camtasia Studio  Abstrak: Pertukaran informasi yang cepat melalui multimedia di seluruh dunia membantu pertumbuhan pengetahuan manusia dan, pada saat yang sama, membutuhkan pendefinisian ulang metode dan media pembelajaran, terutama di bidang pendidikan kejuruan. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengembangkan media interaktif berupa video tutorial pembelajaran dalam meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran pada mata pelajaran teknik pengolahan audio kelas XII kompetensi keahlian multimedia di salah satu SMK Negeri di Parepare. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development). Tahapan penelitian meliputi tahap perencanaan, desain dan pengembangan. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan pada studi ini meliputi dua orang validator yaitu ahli media pembelajaran dan ahli materi pembelajaran, siswa kelas XII multimedia yang berjumlah 18 orang dan satu orang guru mata pelajaran teknik pengolahan audio. Hasil yang dicapai dalam pengembangan media interaktif menunjukkan media vidio tutorial yang dikembangkan telah valid berdasarkan penilaian dari ahli media pembelajaran dan ahli materi. Uji coba yang dilakukan kepada perorangan, uji coba kelompok kecil, dan tanggapan guru mata pelajaran menunjukkan bahwa media interaktif berupa video tutorial pembelajaran yang dihasilkan efektif dan sesuai kebutuhan pengguna.  Keywords: Pengembangan, Video tutorial, Media Interaktif, Multimedia, Camtasia Studio


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Asep Hardiyanto

The current article attempts to develop teaching material for intermediate grammar in form of electronic book (e-book) which utilize epub format. E-book is assumed to be an interesting learning sources since it utilizes digital media, in which it is suitable with the students’ condition in digital era. This research was carried out by using Research and Development method. In developing e-book, several stages were conducted; pre-liminary research, prototyping phase, and assessment phase. From the assessment result, it was found that three experts in; material, language used and media declared that this e-book is appropriate to be used. Moreover, in term of students’ perception, it was revealed that from aspect relevance (4.0); consistency (3.8); practice (4.4); and effective (4.2) which hence it can be said that students have positive perception toward the use of this e-book.. Therefore, it can be concluded that generally this e-book is very good and recommended to be used in pre-intermediate grammar classroom.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
PUJI RAHAYU ◽  
BASA T RUMAHORBO ◽  
IRFAN WAHYUDI

This research  is a research and development that aims to know to create an integrated IPA module, the feasibility of integrated IPA module, the improvement of the activity, science process skill, and student’s learning result by using integrated IPA module, the advantage and disadvantages using integrated IPA module based on discovery learning on vibration, waves, and sounds materials. The research method is research and development. This research conducted in class VIII C of SMP YPK 2 Manokwari with 30 students. The result shows that :  1) The feasibility of integrated IPA module based on discovery learning on vibration, waves, and sounds materials from validator 91,49% with very decent category, IPA teachers got 90,83% with very good category, and the result of  try out in small scale got 87,75% 2) The  integrated IPA module based on discovery learning on vibration, waves, and sounds can improved the science process skills  with skilled categories (63,15%)  3) 


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