scholarly journals Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Respon Keluarga Penderita Gangguan Jiwa Rawat Jalan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-74
Author(s):  
La Ode Alifariki

People with mental disorders often get greater stigma and debate from their respective communities than individuals who suffer from other diseases. Not only does it attract negatives towards sufferers, but also for family members, asking for tolerance, denial, and exclusion. This study discusses factors related to family response. This type of research is observational analytic using a cross sectional design with a total sample of 43 respondents. The sample is determined using purposive sampling. The technique of collecting data using questionnaires and collecting with chi square (X2) statistics. The results showed that there was a weak relationship between knowledge and family responses of outpatients with mental disorders (X2hit = 7.467, phi = 0.477), there was a moderate relationship between family structures and responses of street mental health nurses (X2hit = 10.356, phi = 0.557) , there is a strong relationship between the support system with outpatient emergency response families (X2hit = 16,320, phi = 0,675), There is a strong relationship between family resources and the outpatient family response (X2hit = 10,689, phi = 0,557). This study can conclude that family respondents to mental problems are related to knowledge, family structure, support systems and family resources.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-81
Author(s):  
La Ode Alifariki ◽  
Rahmawati Rahmawati

People with mental disorders often get greater stigma and debate from their respective communities than individuals who suffer from other diseases. Not only does it attract negatives towards sufferers, but also for family members, asking for tolerance, denial, and exclusion. This study discusses factors related to family response from patient mental illness This type of research is observational analytic using a cross sectional design with a total sample of 43 respondents. The sample is determined using purposive sampling. The technique of collecting data using questionnaires and collecting with chi square (X2) statistics. The results showed that there was a weak relationship between knowledge and family responses of outpatients with mental disorders (X2hit = 7.467, phi = 0.477), there was a moderate relationship between family structures and responses of street mental health nurses (X2hit = 10.356, phi = 0.557) , there is a strong relationship between the support system with outpatient emergency response families (X2hit = 16,320, phi = 0,675), There is a strong relationship between family resources and the outpatient family response (X2hit = 10,689, phi = 0,557). This study can conclude that family respondents to mental problems are related to knowledge, family structure, support systems and family resources.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 328
Author(s):  
Nel Efni

The causes of drug abuse are complex due to the interaction of various factors, including individual factors such great curiosity to try and unknowingly or think long about the consequences later in life, environmental factors such as family problems or a broken home or social environment / community one even all members become abusers drug. This research is a quantitative research using Cross sectional design. The population in this study is the victim of drug abuse which amounted to 545 people and a total sample of 40 respondents using simple random sampling technique and the data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate by using the chi-square test. There is The relationship of knowledge and family support to the behavior of drug abuse in class IIA prison  Jambi. Expected to be used as inputs in the preparation of the program increased knowledge about the dangers of drugs.


e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacky Ch. Lintang ◽  
Henry Palandeng ◽  
Michael A. Leman

Abstract: The disease of teeth and mouth that most suffered by Indonesian society is caries. Caries is disease in hard tissue of teeth that occurred beginning with process of demineralization of dental hard tissue, followed by tooth decay organic matter. The Indonesian population prevalence of caries is 53.2%. School period is most susceptible to dental caries. Children who have a good knowledge in general, has good behavior to maintain their oral health. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship knowledge of dental health maintenance and severity of dental health. This type of research is a descriptive study with cross sectional design. The population of this study is all children in 5th grade of Tumaluntung Primary School in North Minahasa, with total sample 45 students. Data collection is done by filling out questionnaire and examination of dental caries index. The results showed that there was no strong relationship between the level of knowledge of dental health maintenance with severity of dental caries (r=0.372).Keywords: knowledge; dental health maintenance; dental caries severityAbstrak: Penyakit gigi dan mulut yang paling banyak diderita masyarakat Indonesia adalah karies. Karies merupakan suatu penyakit pada jaringan keras gigi yang terjadi diawali dengan proses demineralisasi jaringan keras gigi diikuti dengan kerusakan bahan organik gigi. Di Indonesia prevalensi penduduk yang mengalami karies sebanyak 53,2%. Masa sekolah merupakan waktu yang paling rentan terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya karies. Anak-anak yang memiliki pengetahuan baik pada umumnya memiliki perilaku yang baik untuk mejaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut mereka.Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat hubungan pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dengan tingkat keparahan karies gigi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak kelas V SDN Tumaluntung Minahasa Utara, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 siswa. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner dan pemeriksaan indeks karies.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang kuat antara tingkat pengetahuan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dengan tingkat keparahan karies gigi (r=0,372).Kata kunci: pengetahuan; pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi; keparahan karies gigi


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivia Ozora Bitjoli ◽  
Odi Pinontoan ◽  
Andi Buanasari

Abstrack :Patient satisfaction level is considered as one of the very important dimension and is oneof the main indicators of the standard of a health facility which is due to the influence of health careon the hospital and it is this which makes the measurement of patient satisfaction is an importantcomponent.The purpose of this study was to determine the differences between patient satisfactionlevel on BPJS and Non BPJS users over registration services in Tobelo hospitals. This researchmethod using cross sectional design. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling techniquewith a total sample of 136 respondents. methods of data collection using questionnaires satisfactionlevel of service at the place of registration to measure the level of patient satisfaction BPJS and NonBPJS and statistical test using chi square test. The researchresults can be p-value of 0.000 (≤ α =0.05), which means there are significant differences. Conclusion there are differences between thelevel of patient satisfaction level on BPJS and Non BPJS users over registration services in Tobelohospitals.Keywords: Enrollment Services, BPJS patient and the Non BPJS, SatisfactionAbstrak : Tingkat kepuasan pasien dianggap sebagai salah satu dimensi yang sangat penting danmerupakan salah satu indikator utama dari standar suatu fasilitas kesehatan yang merupakan akibatpengaruh pelayanan kesehatan atas pihak rumah sakit dan hal inilah yang membuat pengukurankepuasan pasien menjadi komponen penting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahuiperbedaan tingkat kepuasan pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS terhadap pelayanan pendaftaran di RSUDTobelo. Metodepenelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampelmenggunakan teknik consecutive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 136 responden. metodepengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tingkat kepuasan pelayanan di tempat pendaftaran untukmengukur tingkat kepuasan pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS dan uji statistic menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian di dapat nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 (≤ α = 0,05) yang berarti ada perbedaan yangsignifikan. Kesimpulan ada perbedaan antara tingkat kepuasan pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS terhadappelayanan pendaftaran di RSUD Tobelo.Kata kunci : Pelayanan Pendaftaran, pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS, Tingkat Kepuasan


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 981-990
Author(s):  
Suzana Indragiri ◽  
Hendri Firnanda

Menurut PT Jamsostek (Persero) yang saat ini telah berubah menjadi Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Ketenagakerjaan, sepanjang tahun 2014 jumlah pesertanya yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja sebanyak 129.911 orang. Kurangnya kesadaran para pekerja untuk senantiasa menggunakan APD dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yang mempunyai pengaruh yang cukup besar terhadap tindakan penggunaan alat pelindung diri pada pekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor determinan perilaku dengan penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada pekerja pemboran PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2/D1000-E) di Desa Kaplongan Lor Kecamatan Karangampel Kabupaten Indramayu Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan di PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2/D1000-E) di Desa Kaplongan Lor Kecamatan Karangampel Kabupaten Indramayu tahun 2017 dengan jumlah 50 responden. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 sampel responden yang diambil menggunakan proportional random sampling. Instrument menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan  uji Chi Square pada tingkat kemaknaan 5% (0,05). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, ketersediaan APD, kenyamanan APD, peraturan dan pengawasan, serta tidak ada hubungan antara sikap dan pelatihan dengan penggunaan APD pada pemboran PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2/D1000-E) di Desa Kaplongan Lor Kecamatan Karangampel Kabupaten Indramayu Tahun 2017.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Ketersediaan APD, Perilaku Penggunaan APD   ABSTRACTAccording to PT Jamsostek (Persero), which has been transformed into Social Security Agency (BPJS) Employment, throughout 2014 the number of participants injured at work as much as 129 911 people. Lack of awareness of the workers to always use PPE is influenced by several factors that have a considerable influence on the action the use of personal protective equipment to workers. The purpose of this study was to determine Relation Determinant factor with the Behaviour of the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) on Drilling PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2 / D1000-E) in the village of Kaplongan Lor, Karangampel District of Indramayu Regency in 2017. This study uses a quantitative approach to the cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all employees at PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2 / D1000-E) in the village of Kaplongan Lor Karangampel District of Indramayu regency in 2017 with a total of 50 respondents. The total sample of 34 respondents in a sample taken using proportional random sampling. Instrument using a questionnaire. Data were statistically analyzed using Chi Square test at the 5% significance level (0.05). Results of statistical test showed that there is a relationship between knowledge, availability of APD, APD comfort, regulation and supervision, and there is no relationship between attitude and training with the use of PPE in the Drilling PT. PDSI (RIG 38.2 / D1000-E) in the village of Kaplongan Lor Karangampel District of Indramayu Regency in 2017.Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, availability of APD, Behavior use of PPE


2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-94
Author(s):  
Desak Nyoman Widyanthini ◽  
Desak Made Widyanthari

Adolescent girls are a group that is prone to anemia because they experience menstruation every month and is in growth period. This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in Bangli, Bali. An analytical study with cross-sectional design was conducted among 135 girls at a vocational high school in Bangli, Bali in 2019. School selection was carried out in a cluster sample, all girls in the school were used as research samples (total sample). The exclusion criteria were girls who were not present at the time of the data collection process. The variables studied were the incidence of anemia, menstrual cycle, duration of menstruation and adherence to Fe tablet consumption. Data were collected by checking Hb and using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Chi Square test. The results showed as many as 7.4% of girls had anemia. The variable that was statistically proven to be associated with the incidence of anemia was the menstrual cycle (OR=0.270;95%CI: 0.072-.0.013; p=0.049). The use of monitoring forms for the Tablet Tambah Darah program as well as increasing teacher support can be implemented to help improve students' adherence to Fe tablet consumption. Keywords: Anemia, girls, Fe tablet, Kabupaten Bangli Abstrak Remaja putri merupakan kelompok yang rawan terhadap terjadinya anemia karena mengalami menstruasi setiap bulannya dan sedang dalam masa pertumbuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di Kabupaten Bangli, Provinsi Bali. Suatu penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional dilakukan pada 135 remaja putri di SMK X di Kabupaten Bangli, Provinsi Bali pada Tahun 2019. Seleksi sekolah dilakukan dalam sampel cluster, semua remaja putri di sekolah tersebut terpilih menjadi sampel penelitian (total sampel), dengan kriteria eksklusi adalah remaja putri yang tidak hadir pada saat proses pengambilan data. Variabel yang diteliti adalah kejadian anemia, siklus menstruasi, lama menstruasi dan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan Hb dan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat (uji Chi Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 7,4% remaja putri mengalami anemia. Variabel yang terbukti secara statistik berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia adalah siklus menstruasi (OR=0,270; 95%CI: 0,072-1,013; p=0,049). Penggunaan formulir pemantauan program Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) dan meningkatkan dukungan guru bisa dilaksanakan untuk membantu meningkatkan kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe pada siswa. Kata kunci: Anemia, Prevalensi, Tablet Fe


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-212
Author(s):  
Felix Kasim ◽  
Beni Satria ◽  
Balqis Wasliati ◽  
Kuat Sitepu ◽  
Ika Nur Saputri ◽  
...  

The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak is increasingly deadly and is expanding beyond China. Batu Bara Regency is one of the districts that has experienced an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19. The success of the COVID-19 health protocol practice is largely determined by the compliance of the community in carrying out the 3M movement, namely using masks, washing hands with soap, and maintaining physical distance. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to community compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all people in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency and the total sample was 393 people. Data collection was carried out with primary and secondary data. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of the chi-square test show that there is a relationship between knowledge and availability of facilities and community compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. The results of multiple logistic regression tests show that respondents who do not have the availability of facilities have 1,904 times the chance of not adhering to the COVID-19 health protocol. Suggestions for the health office and health services are expected to increase health socialization related to the prevention of COVID-19 so that people can comply with health protocols.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Muhammad Agung Krisdianto ◽  
Mulyanti Mulyanti

<p>Final year students whose individual maladaptive coping mechanisms would be very easy to get depressed. Less of knowledge about how to prevent and treat depression may result in fatal impact that is suicide. This inductive quantitative research with cross sectional design was aimed to know the relationship between<br />mechanism koping with the level of depression in the last year student of the level of education ners study program college Alma Ata Yogyakarta. Samples were obtained by total sample technique which consisted of 47 respondents. Analysis test used Chi-Square test. The result of this research showed that there was a significant relationship between coping mechanisms at the level of depression (p&lt;0.05) however there was no signifi cant relationship between coping mechanisms with age, gender, and place of residence (p&gt;0.05).</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Siska Delvia ◽  
Azhari

According to the health of reproduction WHO (World Health Organization) definition adolescence is from 12-14 years old. According to health is reproduction is Indonesian ( SKRRI) adolescence is from 14-15 years old. Research in japan from 221 respondence in stress condition almost 61% of students is university get menstrual irregular. This research was conducted to determine the relationship of stress with an irregular menstrual cycle on the students Akper Al-Maarif Baturaja. The research was conducted using the analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study is the students of the Faculty of Akper Al-Maarif, and the total sample used was 82 students who participated in this study and answering a set and complete questionnaires. At the very least. The study was conducted from May to June 2016. Data obtained from questionnaires that have been distributed to respondents. The computer program SPSS 16.0 helps the processing of the data. The results showed that 59,7% of respondents with stress were found and 40,2% of the respondents experienced an irregular menstrual cycle. Other results showed that 63% who didn't stress had irregular menstrual cycles (38% of them). Based on the results of the chi-square test, we found a significant relationship with the irregularity of the menstrual cycles in which the p-value is 0.003 (<0.05).


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-189
Author(s):  
Emy Yuliantini

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the patient'sappearance and taste of the food with the rest of the food in the child's room inpatient hospitalDr. Sobirin Musi Rawas in 2013. This research uses a cross-sectional design with purposivesampling technique. With the independent variable ( the appearance and taste of food thepatient ) and the dependent variable (food scraps ). The subjects were patients hospitalizedchildren total sample of 40 people that match specified criteria were respondents. Analysis ofthe chi-square test statistic with 95% confidence level and using SPSS. The results of theresearch relationship with the appearance of food waste was found that patients whoexpressed the food looks attractive with good leftovers as much as 60 %. There is nosignificant correlation between the appearance presented by the rest of the food ( ρ = 0.191 ).The results of the research relationship with the taste of food leftovers found that patients whoexpressed the taste of food in accordance with the rest of the good food that is as much as 62.1%. There was a significant association between the taste of food with leftovers patients ( ρ =0.034 and OR = 7.364 value ).


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