PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN SUAMI SAAT PERSALINAN DENGAN LAMA KALA I PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ALANG-ALANG LEBAR PALEMBANG TAHUN 2016

Author(s):  
Sagita Darma Sari, Ferdiana Setia Safitri Sagita Darma Sari, Ferdiana Setia Safitri

ABSTRAK   Menurut data survey demografi kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2012, AKI di Indonesia sebesar 359/100.000 KH. Rata-rata kematian ini jauh melonjak dibanding hasil SDKI 2007 yang mencapai 228 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Penyebab langsung yaitu perdarahan (42%), eklampsia atau preeklampsia (30%), abortus (11%), infeksi (10%), partus lama atau persalinan macet (9%), dan penyebab lain (15%). pendampingan dan pemberian dukungan fisik, emosional, dan psikologis selama proses persalinan dapat mengurangi resiko persalinan dengan tindakan (forceps, vakum, maupun seksio caesaria), APGAR Score <7 lebih sedikit, persalinan menjadi lebih cepat, Kepuasan dan keyakinan ibu yang semakin besar dalam menghadapi proses persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan suami saat persalinan dengan lama kala I pada primigravida. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analitik dengan pendekatan kohort. Jenis data yang di ambil adalah data primer dengan alat ukur lembar observasi  pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara teknik “Purposive sampling dengan jumlah populasi sebagian besar ibu bersalin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Alang-Alang Lebar Palembang Tahun 2016. Hasil bivariat terdapatnya pengaruh pendampingan suami saat persalinan dengan lama kala I (P Value= 0,000 < 0,05). Rata-rata ibu bersalin primigravida yang didampingi suami lama kala I 328 menit (5 jam 46 menit) dan ibu bersalin primigravida yang tidak didampingi suami  dengan rata-rata lama kala I 620 menit (10 jam 20 menit). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ibu bersalin primigravida yang didampingi suami mengalami persalinan kala I 328 menit (5 jam 46 menit) lebih cepat dibandingkan  ibu bersalin primigravida yang tidak didampingi suami mempunyai peluang  620 menit (10 jam 20 menit) terjadi persalinan kala I lebih lama   ABSTRACK   According to demographic health survey data Indonesia (IDHS) in 2012 , AKI in Indonesia amounted to 359 / 100,000 KH . The average mortality is much increased compared to the results of the 2007 IDHS which reached 228 per 100,000 live births . The direct causes are haemorrhage ( 42 % ) , eclampsia or pre-eclampsia (30 %), abortion (11 %), infection (10 %), prolonged labor or obstructed labor (9 %), and other causes (15 %). mentoring and support the physical , emotional , and psychological during childbirth can reduce the risk of labor with action (forceps, vacuum, or section Caesaria), Apgar scores < 7 less , delivery is faster, satisfaction and confidence of mothers growing in the face labor.                 This study aims to determine the effect of assisting her husband with a long time of delivery of the first stage in primigravida . Analytical method used in this study with a cohort approach. The type of data taken is primary data observation sheet measuring instrument sampling done in the technique of "purposive sampling with a population of mostly women giving birth in Puskesmas Alang - Alang Lebar Palembang 2016 . Bivariate results of influence assistance at delivery with the old husband of the first stage ( P Value = 0.000 <0.05). The average maternal primigravid old husband who was accompanied by the first stage 328 minutes (5 hours 46 minutes) and maternal primigravid that are not accompanied by her husband with the average length of the first stage 620 minutes (10 hours 20 minutes). It can be concluded that the birth mothers who along with her husband primigravid experiencing first stage of labor 328 minutes (5 hours 46 minutes) faster than maternity primigravid unaccompanied husband had an opportunity to 620 minutes (10 hours 20 minutes) occurs first stage of labor longer.  

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sih Rini Handajani ◽  
KH Endah Widhi Astuti

Abstract: Nipple Stimulation, Labor Kala I. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of nipple stimulation techniques of the duration of labor in the first stage in Puskesmas Gajahan Surakarta. This research is a quasi-experimental with posttest design with a control group. The population in this study is that maternal primigravid active phase of the first stage in the clinic Gajahan Surakarta. Samples were taken by accidental sampling technique. Based on the estimation formula of the samples obtained a total sample of 62 women giving birth. 31 maternal treated with nipple stimulation, while 31 as the control group with the mobilization of the left oblique. Data collection using observation sheet implementation nipple stimulation and sheets partograph to observe the first stage of labor longer active phase. The average length of the first stage of labor in the control group maternity primigravida who did nipple stimulation (mobilization) in Puskesmas Gajahan is 3:36 minutes, the average length of first stage of labor in the treatment group maternity primigravida who does nipple stimulation in Puskesmas Gajahan is 3:21 minutes and no influence of nipple stimulation to the first stage of labor longer with p-value = -0.295 (p <0.05), so Ho accepted because -0.295 <2.002. Nipple stimulation has an influence on the first stage in a long time Gajahan Surakarta Health Center.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 407
Author(s):  
Sarce Babra Awom

The purpose of this study was to measure the effect of venture capital (X1)  and the long time at sea /time work hours (X2) for the offer price of fish (Y) in the tradisional sanggeng market manokwari, with 73 respondents chosen randomly and consisted of sellers and buyers in the sanggeng market. Data  collection  methods are done through interviews,  (primary data)  with a questionnaire and then  carried out  a questionnaire  test  and test the quality of the data, and then analyzed uiple linear regression. The result of research simultan eously or statistically partial variables X1 (venture capital) and variable X2 (long sea)  significantly influence the higt selling price of fish (variable y) in the manokwari sanggeng market  because the value of p. Value (0,000)<(0.05) sig (5%.) so it can be concluded that when fish traders increase capital by 1% the price of fish in the market rises by 13,5% and also when a long time to go to sea increases 1 day than the price of fish increases by  33.900,00. The government needs to control high (expensive) fish prices in the market by activating an inflation control team that continues to monitor the market price (specifically) of the fisheries sector.


Jurnal Ecogen ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 379
Author(s):  
Lailatul Rahmi ◽  
Armida Silvia ◽  
Menik Kurnia Siwi

This research aims to determine the management procedures, incoming and outgoing mail in the Department ofPopulation and Civil Registration Tanah Datar. This research was a descriptive research with qualitative methods.The types of data used in this study were a primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used:observation, interviews, and documentation. Technique authenticity of data used triangulation techniques.Determination of informants of this research used purposive sampling technique. The results of this research weremanagement procedures, incoming and outgoing mail was not optimal for the management of the mail was not inaccordance with the guidelines used by the Department of Population and Civil Registration Tanah Datar. Obstaclesencountered in the management letter that was often receive supplementary letter, the rediscovery of the archiverequires a long time, and archival storage room was not yet available. From these results Office of Population andCivil Registration Tanah Datar, it is advisable to carry out management activities in accordance with the letter of theguidelines have been used, as well as an effective complementary equipment in the rediscovery of the archives, andheld a special space for archive storage.Keywords: Procedures, Inbox, and Outgoing Mail


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Selia Apriyani ◽  
Mariyam Mariyam ◽  
Dera Alfiyanti ◽  
Amin Samiasih

Life Quality of an infant is a multidimensional concept that involves physical, emotional, mental, social and other behavioural elements and their function, One of the efforts to maintain the quality of the infant is by field massage. Baby massage is one of the stimulus touches which is also a safe and comfortable form of communication with an infant. The objective of this research to analyze the influence of field massage on the life quality of infants with hyperbilirubinemia and under phototherapy. This research was a quasi-experimental research with one group pre-test-posttest design. with 35 respondents taken as the sample. The data was collected through direct observation on infants life quality before and after the field massage treatment with the assistant of the observation sheet. Life Quality observed include body weight, temperature, pulse, sleep duration, crying time, nighttime awakening intensity. This field massage is done 2x / day (morning and night) within 10 minutes for 2 days in certain areas namely the face chest, stomach, back. The results showed the average infant weight before the massage was 3056.74 after the massage field 3097.14, the baby's temperature before field massage was 36,640 after field massage 36,974, for infant pulse before field massage the average was 142.57 after field massage 141.66, the length of the infant sleep/day before average field massage 14.252 after field massage 16.765, the average intensity of getting up at night/day before the massage field 4.14 after massage field 3.0, the average length of crying of infant/day before the massage field 2,085 after the massage field 1,464. The results of the research showed that the Wilcoxon match pair test for the life quality of infant variable obtained p-value = 0,000 (α = 0.05) meaning that there was a significant effect of field massage on the life quality of infant with hyperbilirubinemia under phototherapy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 232
Author(s):  
Achmad Misbakhul Munir ◽  
Dina Putri Utami Lubis ◽  
Salis Miftahul Khoeriyah

Introduction. Mental health problems that often appear in elderly is anxieties that happens countinously for a long time, it can make very severe exhaustion and event death. The purpose of this study was to identifi ed the correlation prayer’s regulation with level of anxiety to continue age in PSTW budhi luhur bantul. Method. The method used in this study was an analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Engineering samples were taken mainly by using purposive sampling. Test the validity used the formula koefesien biserial correlation and reliability testing using the Kuder-Richardson (KR20). Result. Statistical analysis test used the formula Kendall-Tau. This study showed that there was a correlation between regularity of prayer with the level of anxiety in the elderly in PSTW Budi Luhur Bantul shown from the value of the correlation Kendall-Tau (τ) = 0.585 with p value of 0.000. Discussion. It was recommended to PTSW Budhi Luhur Bantul more intensive to accompany elderly in pray activities.Keywords: Regularity Prayer, Anxiety, Elderly.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1062
Author(s):  
Fadillah Ulva ◽  
Gusrianti Gusrianti ◽  
Gusni Rahma

Musculoskeletal complaints are complaints that occur in the skeletal muscles that are felt with complaints ranging from very mild complaints to very painful complaints. Musculoskeletal complaints can occur due to static and repetitive loading on the muscles that occurs for a long time. Musculoskeletal complaints can damage joints, ligaments and muscles. This can cause work stress due to the wrong working conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between work attitude and workload with musculoskeletal complaints in fishermen. The type of research used is quantitative with a cross sectional stady design. This research was conducted in the Fisherman of Pasia Nan Tigo, Koto Tangah District. The number of samples is 30 people. This study uses primary data and secondary data. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi Square test. Based on the results of the study, it was known that there was a relationship between ape's attitude (p value: 0.23) and workload (p value: 0.009) with musculoskeletal complaints.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
Vitrianingsih Vitrianingsih ◽  
Sitti Khadijah

Studi memperkirakan emesis gravidarum terjadi pada 50-90% kehamilan. Mual muntah pada kehamilan memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi tubuh dimana ibu menjadi lemah, pucat dan cairan tubuh berkurang sehingga darah menjadi kental (hemokonsentrasi). Keadaan ini dapat memperlambat peredaran darah dan berakibat pada kurangnya suplay oksigen serta makanan ke jaringan sehingga dapat membahayakan kesehatan ibu dan janin. Salah satu terapi yang aman dan dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi keluahan mual muntah pada ibu hamil adalah pemberian aromaterapi lemon. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas aroma terapi lemon untuk menangani emesis gravidarum. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasi experiment  dengan  one group pre-post test design. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil yang mengalami emesis gravidarum di Kecamatan Berbah, Sleman. Jumlah sampel 20 ibu hamil trimester pertama yang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengukuran mual muntah dilakukan debelum dan setelah  pemberian aromaterapi lemon menggunakan Indeks Rhodes. Analisa data menggunakan uji Paired t-test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata skor mual muntah sebelum pemberian aromaterapi lemon berdasarkan Indeks Rhodes pada Ibu Hamil dengan emesis gravidarum yaitu 22,1 dan terjadi penurunan skor setelah pemberian aromaterapi lemon menjadi 19,8. Ada pengaruh pemberian aromaterapi lemon dengan pengurangan mual muntah pada ibu hamil (p-value = 0.017). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan pemberian aromaterapi lemon efektif untuk mengurangi emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester pertama.  Kata kunci: aromaterapi lemon, emesis gravidarum THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LEMON AROMATHERAPY FOR HANDLING EMESIS GRAVIDARUM   ABSTRACT Studies estimate that nausea and vomiting (emesis gravidarum) occur in 50 – 90% of pregnancies. Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy have a significant impact on the body in which it makes a mother becomes weak, pale, and decreasing body fluid so that the blood becomes thick (hemoconcentration). This situation can slow down blood circulation and inflict the lack of oxygen and food supplies to the body tissues so that it can endanger the health of the mother and fetus. One of the therapies that is safe and can be conducted to reduce nausea and vomiting of pregnancy is by giving the lemon aromatherapy treatment. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of the aroma of lemon therapy to deal with emesis gravidarum. This study applied quasi-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The population of this study was pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum. Furthermore, samples were 20 mothers from Berbah, Sleman taken by using a purposive sampling technique. Nausea and vomiting were assessed between before and after giving lemon aromatherapy using the Rhodes Index. The data were analyzed using the paired t-test. The mean score of nausea and vomiting before giving lemon aromatherapy on mother with emesis gravidarum based on the Rhodes Index was 22.1. However, it decreased after given lemon aromatherapy treatment to 19.8. Therefore, there was an effect on giving lemon aromatherapy treatment toward the decrease of nausea and vomiting for pregnant women (p-value = 0.017). Lemon aromatherapy is effective to reduce emesis gravidarum.  Keywords: lemon aromatherapy, emesis gravidarum


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Supriyadi . ◽  
Nurul Makiyah ◽  
Novita Kurnia Sari

<p><em>Buerger Allen Exercise</em> mampu meningkatkan pemakaian glukosa oleh otot yang aktif sehingga glukosa dalam darah dapat menurun, dapat membantu mencegah terjadinya penyakit arteri perifer, serta meningkatkan aliran darah ke arteri dan berefek positif pada metabolisme glukosa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai <em>ankle brachial index</em>pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2setelah melakukan <em>Buerger Allen exercise</em>. Jenis penelitian ini adalah <em>quasy-experiment </em>dengan<em> pre-post test design with control group</em><em>.</em> Jumlah sampel 60 penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan <em>purposive sampling</em>, dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Responden kelompok perlakuan diberikan intervensi <em>Buerger Allen exercise</em> sebanyak 12 kali  selama 15 hari.Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Nganjuk.Data hasilpengukuran nilai <em>ankle brachial index</em>berupa ratio dan diuji statistik dengan <em>Paired Samples Test</em>. Didapatkan <em>p value</em> 0.001 untuk kelompok perlakuan (<em>p value</em>&lt; 0.05) yang menunjukkan bahwa adanya perubahan bermakna secara statistik nilai <em>ankle brachial index</em> sesudah melakukan <em>Buerger Allen exercise</em>. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai <em>ankle brachial index</em>pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 meningkat sesudah melakukan <em>Buerger Allen exercise</em>.</p><p> </p><p> <strong>Kata kunci :penderita diabetes melitus tipe2, <em>Buerger Allen Exercise, Ankle brachial index</em></strong></p><p> </p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
Zaima Zaima ◽  
Samino Samino ◽  
Ana Mariza ◽  
Devi Kurniasari
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  

ABSTRAK   Latar Belakang Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi adalah suatu kondisi ketika darah mengalir melalui pembuluh darah dengan kekuatan yang lebih besar dari biasanya.  Penanganan yang dapat dilakukan selain terapi farmakologis adalah dengan mempergunakan terapi non farmakologi atau terapi komplementer. Salah satu tindakan pencegahan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah adalah dengan cara mengkonsumsi buah pisang.  Tujuan penelitian adalah diketahui pengaruh konsumsi pisang terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia di Puskesmas Natar Kecamatan Natar Lampung Selatan 2019 Metode Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia yang mengalami hipertensi dipuskesmas Natar Kecamatan Natar Lampung Selatan sebanyak 48 orang. Sampel 30 orang, Teknik sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan lembar observasi dan analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji  t-dependent. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Distribusi frkuensi tekanan darah pada lansia sebelum mengkonsumsi pisang rata-rata 153 mmHg, standar deviasi 68. Namun setelah mengkonsumsi didapatkan ratarata 130 mmHg, standar deviasi 64 hasilnya beda mean 13,4, diperoleh nilai p value 0,001 yang artinya ada pengaruh konsumsi pisang terhadap penurunan tekanan darah padalansia.  Kesimpulan: konsumsi pisang ambon sehingga menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia.  Saran bagi lansia dan masyarakat, bagi masyarakat maupun keluarga dapat menerapkan pengobatan herbal yang tepat untuk mengobati gejala hipertensi salah satunya mengkonsumsi pisang ambon agar menurunkan kadar tekanan darah tinggi, jadi bisa mengurangi penggunaan obat-obatan farmakologi yang ada efek sampingnya.  Kata Kunci : Pisang Ambon, Hipertensi, LansiaI


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ledy Octaviani Iqmy

Program kelas ibu hamil adalah salah satu bentuk pendidikan prenatal yang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil, terjadi perubahan perilaku positif sehingga ibu memeriksakan kehamilan dan melahirkan ke tenaga kesehatan. Hasil prasurvey pada bulan maret terhadap 10 lbu hamil di Puskesmas Madukuro Kecamatan Kotabumi Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara didapatkan data sebanyak 70% tidak mengetahui manfaat senam hamil dan 100% tidak pemah melakukan senam hamil, dari pengakuan responden didapatkan bahwa aktifitas yang dilakukan hanya sebatas jalan pagi. Sebanyak 100% tidak mengetahui cara senam hamil. Tujuan penelitian diketahui pengaruh demonstrasi senam hamil terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Madukuro Kecamatan Kotabumi Utara Kabupaten Lampung Utara Tahun 2018 Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan design static group comprison. Populasi penelitian seluruh ibu hamil dengan usia kehamilan > 36 minggu di BPS Desi Apri Sanopa Amd.Keb Kalianda Lampung Selatan, Dengan  sampel sebanyak 30 orang teknik sampling purposive sampling. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat uji t (t-test). Hasil penelitian rata-rata ruptur perineum ibu yang melakukan senam kegel  adalah 0,67 dengan standar deviasi 0,617. Rata-rata ruptur perineum ibu yang tidak dilakukan senam kegel  adalah 1,20 dengan standar deviasi 0,676. Hasil analisis uji bivariat pada tabel 4.4 diatas, hasil uji statistik didapatkan p-value = 0,032 (p-value < α = 0,05) yang berarti ada Pengaruh Senam Kegel Dengan Ruptur Perineum di BPS Desi Apri Sanopa Amd.Keb Kalianda Lampung Selatan Tahun 2018. Dapat menambah informasi tentang manfaat senam hamil dalam penurunan angka kematian ibu akibat perdarahan dengan penurunan robekan perineum saat persalinan.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document