scholarly journals ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KEUNTUNGAN DAN RISIKO AGRIBISNIS RUMPUT LAUT (Eucheuma cottonii) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK BUDIDAYA DAN ALAT PUKAT DI KELURAHAN PANTAI AMAL KOTA TARAKAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anang Sulistyo ◽  
Titin Wahyuni

ABSTRACT The seaweed business in the Pantai Amal Village was carried out using two techniques, namely cultivation and trawler techniques. Each technique had different risks and contributions to the profits of farmers because the production inputs used were also different. This study aimed to: (I) analyze and compare the costs, revenues, and profits of seaweed farming by cultivation and trawler techniques; (2) analyze and compare the risks of the two seaweed farming techniques. Number of respondents was determined using the Slovin method and selection of respondents was done using a purposive sampling method. The amount of costs, revenues, and profits were analyzed using profit analysis and level of business risk was measured using a coefiicient of variation (CV) analysis tool. The results showed that the costs, receipts, and profits of seaweed farming using trawl techniques were greater than that of seaweed farming with cultivation techniques, with the costs Rp 20,834,936, and Rp l1,445,627 respectively, the receipts Rp41,996,212 and Rp15,018,181 respectively, and the profits Rp21,152,276  and Rp3,572,555 respectively. Trawl seaweed business had lower cost and profit risks than cultivation seaweed business, with a variation coefficient value (CV) respectively 0.02 and 0.03. The risk of seaweed farming using trawl and cultivation techniques was the same, namely 0.05. The profit risk of using cultivation techniques was higher than using trawling techniques, namely 0.15 and 0.09, respectively.  Keywords: Profit, Business Risk, Seaweed BusinessABSTRAKUsaha rumput laut di Kelurahan Pantai Amal terdiri dari dua teknik yaitu teknik budidaya dan alat pukat. Masing-masing teknik memiliki  risiko dan kontribusi yang berbeda dalam keuntungan petani dikarenakan input produksi yang digunakan juga berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1)Menganalisis dan membandingan biaya, penerimaan, dan keuntungan usaha rumput laut teknik budidaya dan alat pukat 2) Menganalisis dan membandingan risiko usaha rumput laut teknik budidaya dan alat pukat. Penentuan jumlah responden menggunakan metode Slovin dan pemilihan responden dengan metode purposive sampling. Besarnya biaya, penerimaan, dan keuntungan di analisis dengan analisis keuntungan sedangkan untuk mengukur tingkat risiko usaha menggunakan alat analisis koefisien variasi (CV). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya, penerimaan, dan keuntungan usahatani rumput laut teknik alat pukat lebih besar dibandingkan dengan usahatani rumput laut teknik budidaya dengan biaya masing-masing sebesar Rp 20.834.936 dan Rp 11.445.627 penerimaan masing-masing sebesar Rp 41.996.212 dan Rp 15.018.181, sedangkan keuntungan masing-masing sebesar Rp 21.152.276 dan Rp 3.572.555. Usaha rumput laut teknik pukat memiliki risiko biaya dan risiko keuntungan lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan usaha rumput laut teknik budidaya  dengan besar nilai koefisien variasi (CV) masing-masing sebesar 0,02 dan 0,03, risiko penerimaan usahatani rumput laut teknik pukat dan teknik budidaya sama yaitu 0,05, untuk  risiko keuntungan usaha rumput laut teknik budidaya  lebih tinggi dari pada teknik pukat yaitu masing-masing 0,15 dan 0,09. Kata Kunci : Keuntungan, Risiko Usaha, Usaha Rumput Laut

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-88
Author(s):  
Intan Elita ◽  
K. Bagus Wardianto ◽  
M. Iqbal Harori

This study aims to measure the accuracy of technical analysis using the Bollinger Band indicator in predicting stock prices in the middle of pandemic covid-19. The concept in this study is to compare daily stock price predictions according to technical indicators with the closing prices that occured on that day. Sample selection technique used in this research used a purposive sampling method and obtained 9 pharmaceutical sub-sector companies listed on the IDX from February to April 2020. The type of data used is a chart of the company's daily stock price movements obtained from finance.yahoo.com. The data analysis technique used was the paired sample t-test and used the SPSS 26 analysis tool. The results of this study indicate that the Bollinger indicator does not have a significant difference. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur keakuratan analisis teknikal dengan indikator Bollinger Band dalam memprediksi harga saham pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Konsep pada penelitian ini adalah membandingkan prediksi harga saham harian menurut indikator teknikal dengan harga penutupan yang terjadi pada hari tersebut. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 9 perusahaan sub sektor farmasi yang terdaftar di BEI selama Februari hingga April 2020. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu berupa grafik pergerakan harga saham harian perusahaan yang diperoleh dari finance.yahoo.com. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji independent sample t-test dan menggunakan alat analisis program SPSS 26. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa indikator Bollinger tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 711-717
Author(s):  
Ginanjar Septiana Supardiansyah ◽  
Rizky Dwi Putri

Abstract Entrepreneurship education can be said as an educational process that can be seen through the way parents educate and instill entrepreneurial values in children. The purpose of this study was to determine (1) entrepreneurial education applied by gadung chip business owners to their children, (2) entrepreneurial values instilled by gadung chips business owners to their children, (3) business regeneration of gadung chips business owners. This study uses qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The selection of informants used the purposive sampling method by looking at several criteria that were considered in selecting informants, namely the criteria for the first informant were parents who had a gadung chip business that had been passed down for 2 to 3 generations, the criteria for the second informant were teenagers who would continue the business. fake chips. The techniques used in collecting this data are observation techniques, interview techniques, and documentation. To test the validity of the data, the data was checked by triangulation of sources to the informants' children. The results of the study are (1) The entrepreneurial values instilled by the gadung chip business owner are honesty, responsibility, discipline, hard work, courage. (2) Entrepreneurship education for the family of gadung chip owners is carried out by establishing closeness between parents and children, providing positive activities, creating a learning atmosphere, and parenting habits. (3) Entrepreneurship education by instilling entrepreneurial values in children produces results with evidence that children have been involved and helped develop the gadung chip business. Abstrak Pendidikan kewirausahaan dapat dikatakan sebagai suatu proses pendidikan yang dapat dilihat melalui cara orang tua dalam mendidik dan menanamkan nilai-nilai kewirausahaan pada diri anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) Pendidikan kewirausahaan yang diterapkan oleh pemilik usaha keripik gadung kepada anaknya, (2) Nilai-nilai kewirausahaan yang ditanamkan oleh pemilik usaha keripik gadung kepada anaknya, (3) Regenerasi usaha pemilik usaha keripik gadung. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis pendekatan fenomenologi. Pemilihan informan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan melihat beberapa kriteria yang menjadi pertimbangan dalam memilih informan, yaitu kriteria informan pertama adalah orang tua yang memiliki usaha keripik gadung yang sudah mengalami turun-temurun 2 sampai 3 generasi, kriteria informan kedua adalah anak remaja yang akan melanjutkan usaha keripik gadung. Teknik yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan data ini adalah teknik observasi, teknik wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Untuk menguji keabsahan data dilakukan pengecekan data dengan triangulasi sumber kepada anak informan. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) Nilai-nilai kewirausahaan yang ditanamkan pemilik usaha keripik gadung yaitu kejujuran, tanggung jawab, disiplin, kerja keras, keberanian. (2) Pendidikan kewirausahaan pada keluarga pemilik keripik gadung dilakukan dengan cara yaitu menjalin kedekatan antara orang tua dan anak, memberikan kesibukan positif, menciptakan suasana belajar, kebiasaan pola asuh orang tua. (3) Pendidikan kewirausahaan dengan menanamkan nilai-nilai kewirausahaan kepada anak membuahkan hasil dengan bukti anak sudah ikut terlibat dan membantu mengembangkan usaha keripik gadung.


Author(s):  
Inggrid Benedicta Sutanto ◽  
I Made Sukresna

The objectives of this study are: (1). Assessing customer service quality in the aspects of tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy; (2). Assessing ways to increase customer satisfaction in order to achieve or exceed service targets. The type of data used is primary data which comes from 2 (two) groups of informants, namely customers and employees, with a purposive sampling method. The analysis tool uses a pure qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study prove that: Customer satisfaction with the services provided by Bank Mandiri Semarang Pahlawan area regarding the dimensions of tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy is at the level of confirmation or satisfaction. Furthermore, how to increase customer satisfaction in order to achieve or exceed service targets by providing more attractive facilities, the number of front liner officers and queuing seats added, strategies to stay on time and fulfill obligations as marketing, increase cooperation with all departments.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Himmatul Miftah ◽  
Arti Yoesdiarti ◽  
Tiara Dewi Soka

The price gap between farmers and retailers in commercial vegetables like spinach, tomatoes, potatoes and shallots in Bogor City was predicted as a result from the high trading margin. The research aims to analyze income, margin and farmer share obtained by commercial vegetable supply chain actors in Bogor City. The study was conducted in March - October 2017 at the Bogor Traditional Market and the Jambu Traditional Market. The selection of respondents used the purposive sampling and snowball sampling method. Result shows that the R / C ratio of farmers is lower than that of traders. The R/C ratio received by farmers is 1,48, while that received by traders is 2,64. The average Farmer Share (41,2%) is lower than the seller share (58,8%). The average marketing margin is Rp 14,576.5. The supply chain that take side to farmers regarding to the value of R/C, the total margin and the farmer's share value are found in potato commodities because it has a higher R / C ratio than traders, higher farmer shares than traders, and trading margin that lower than the three other commodities compared


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-61
Author(s):  
Martha Trya Fatimah ◽  
Erwinsyah Erwinsyah ◽  
Ali Akbar

Abstract:   The purpose of this study was to compare the quality of service at PT Pos Indonesia and J&T Express in Tenggarong. The problem in this research is the reality that occurs in expedition services and at PT Pos Indonesia and J&T Express in Tenggarong related to consumer complaints such as delivery of goods not on time, checking through the item tracking feature sometimes errors, lost goods during delivery, goods have physical defects when arrive at the destination, the response to consumer complaints is not well served, and so on.This study uses quantitative data obtained from questionnaire data. The number of research samples as many as 100 people using purposive sampling method. The analysis tool uses the Mann Whitney U test.Based on the results of the study indicate that there are differences in service quality at PT Pos Indonesia and J&T Express in Tenggarong. This is evidenced from the results of calculations using SPSS, the Asym Sig value on the tangible dimension is 0.000, Asymp Sig on the empathy dimension is 0.013, Asymp Sig on the responsiveness dimension is 0.001, Asymp Sig on the reliability dimension is 0.013 and Asymp Sig on the guarantee 0.000. This shows that all dimensions have Asymp sig < 0.05, so the hypothesis which states "that there is a difference in service quality between PT Pos Indonesia and J&T Express in Tenggarong" is accepted because it is proven to be true.   Keywords: Service Quality, Tangible, Empathy, Responsiveness, Reliability, Assurance


2021 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suharyati Suharyati ◽  
◽  
Ediwarman Ediwarman ◽  
Nobelson Nobelson

Abstrak: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pemasaran kewirausahaan dan orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap keunggulan kompetitif. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebesar 351 pelaku UMKM. Sampel dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling method. Sampel berjumlah sebesar 100 pelaku UMKM di desa Kanekes, Kecamatan Leuwidamar, Lebak. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis partial least square (PLS) dalam analisis inferensial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel pemasaran kewirausahaan dan orientasi kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap keunggulan kompetitif. Hasil penelitian ini bermanfaat sebagai bahan masukan bagi pemegang kebijakan mengenai strategi pengembangan keunggulan kompetitif UMKM, dan diharapkan pula dinas terkait dikabupaten Lebak agar menerima hasil penelitian sebagai bahan informasi dalam pengambilan kebijakan guna merumuskan program pembinaan bagi UMKM. Abstract: This study is a quantitative study that aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurial marketing and entrepreneurial orientation on competitive advantage. The total population in this study was 351 MSME actors. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method. The sample is 100 SMEs in Kanekes village, Leuwidamar district, Lebak. This study uses a partial least square (PLS) analysis tool in inferential analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variables of entrepreneurial marketing and entrepreneurial orientation have a positive effect on competitive advantage. The results of this study are useful as input for policy holders regarding the development of a competitive advantage strategy for SMEs, and it is also hoped that the relevant agencies in Lebak Regency will accept the results of the research as information material in policy making in order to formulate a coaching program for SMEs.


Author(s):  
Nurafni Eltivia ◽  
Kurnia Ekasari ◽  
Hesti Wahyuni

The purpose of this study was to analyse the stickiness cost, and how adjustment cost gave impact on stickiness cost. Asset intensity was proxy of adjustment cost in this research. The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016. There are 124 companies obtained by using purposive sampling method. The analysis tool used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that stickiness cost occurred on manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Furthermore, the results indicate the level of asset intensity in accordance with the level of stickiness cost changes. So it can be concluded that adjustment cost affects stickiness cost.Keywords: Adjustment cost, stickiness cost, asset intensity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (7) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Nimra Gul ◽  
Sajjad Ali ◽  
Faiza Latif ◽  
Fazal Rahim Khan

The aim of this research was to find out relationship between newspaper readers fear effects and Pulwama incident. The rationale behind the selection of topic was to measure the level of fear of war at the time of crisis between two countries. This study is based on quantitative methodology, whereas, survey research method was applied. For the data collection, the researcher applied questionnaire comprises 23 closed-ended questions from 50 respondents through purposive sampling method. The results revealed that both newspapers covered the issue, which spread fear of war among them due to repeatedly news stories, blaming contents, over presentation, exaggeration, LOC war like situation, biased and manipulated information. The correlation findings supported the hypotheses significantly that there is association between fear of war and newspaper reading.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-246
Author(s):  
Riswanda Noval Imawan ◽  
Bayu Wijayantini ◽  
Acmad Hasan Hafidzi

Abstract This study is entitled the analysis of factors that increase the success of assets in companies that increase finance (case study on companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index). The population in this study are companies that have been removed from the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) and their financial statements were approved in 2016-2018. The sampling method that will be used in this study is the purposive sampling method. The criteria proposed are companies listing from the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) during the 2016-2018 period, companies that increase negative earnings for at least two consecutive years / companies that have total assets from total liabilities, required data are available in full and published reports finance during research years and companies that use Rupiah or US Dollars. The analytical tool used in this study is logistic regression. Researchers used a regression analysis tool because the dependent variable consisted of dummy variables. Results Logistical regression evaluation of the effect of Free assets on financial difficulties shows a significant negative effect. This proves that higher Asset Free will reduce financial difficulties. The results of the logistic regression evaluation of the effect of asset retrenchment on financial distress show a non-significant effect. This proves that the higher the Asset Savings, the financial difficulties will not improve the changes. Results of the logistic regression evaluation of the effect of intangible assets on financial difficulties showed a significant negative effect. This proves the higher intangible assets will reduce financial difficulties. Keywords: Free Asset, Retrenchment Asset, Intangible Asset, Financial Distress.     Abstrak Penelitian ini berjudul analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan free assets pada perusahaan yang mengalami financial distress (studi kasus pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang delisting dari Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) dan laporan keuangannya telah dipublikasikan pada tahun 2016-2018. Metode pengambilan sampel yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling. Kriteria yang dimaksud adalah perusahaan yang listing dari Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) selama periode 2016-2018, Perusahaan yang mengalami laba negatif minimal dua tahun berturut-turut/ perusahaan yang memiliki total aset dari total liabilities, data yang dibutuhkan tersedia dengan lengkap dan menerbitkan laporan keuangan selama tahun penelitian dan perusahaan yang konsisten menggunakan mata uang Rupiah atau Dolar Amerika. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi logistik. Peneliti menggunakan alat analisis regresi logistik karena variabel dependennya berupa variabel dummy. Hasil pengujian regresi logistik atas pengaruh free asset terhadap financial distress menunjukkan pengaruh negatif signifikan. Ini membuktikan bahwa semakin tinggi free asset akan menurunkan financial distress. Hasil pengujian regresi logistik atas pengaruh retrenchment Asset terhadap financial distress menunjukkan pengaruh yang tidak signifikan. Ini membuktikan bahwa semakin tinggi retrenchment Asset maka financial distress tidak akan mengalami perubahan. Hasil pengujian regresi logistik atas pengaruh intangible asset terhadap financial distress menunjukkan pengaruh negatif signifikan. Ini membuktikan bahwa semakin tinggi intangible asset akan menurunkan financial distress. Kata Kunci: Free Asset, Retrenchment Asset, Intangible Asset, Financial Distress.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Anastasya Putri Yudiana ◽  
Hexana Sri Lastanti

<span class="fontstyle0">This study aims to examine the factors that influence the behavior of academic fraud by students in the faculty of economics by using diamond fraud dimensions consisting of pressure, opportunity, rationalization and capabilities at the University of Trisakti environment. This study is using purposive sampling method and convenience sampling, purposive sampling is the selection of the sample taken not random, so that later on only samples that are necessary are to be tested, while convenience sampling means is easy with a qualititative approach that ultimately result in quantitative. The independent variables in this study is Fraud Diamond and the dependent variable is academic fraud by students in faculty of economics. Data was obtained through questionnaires with Likert scale. Statistical method in use is multiple linear regression with the help of SPSS 20 software. The results of this study indicate that students academic fraud behavior is influenced by the dimensions of the economic faculty of diamond fraud.</span>


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