scholarly journals A Critical Analysis of Startup Business in Indonesia by Means of Mato-Based Profit Sharing Accounting

Author(s):  
Hanif Hanif

Objective - This research aims to analyze and deconstruct digital-based startup business practice and offer a new concept of sharing economy. The online transportation companies operated in Indonesia, have been selected as the subject of the research. Methodology/Technique - A critical paradigm referring to mato-based profit sharing accounting was used as a method of the research. Data was collected from online transportation companies'websites as well as either news or media article published on mass media. Findings - On the other side, it has not completely been in line with the practice of profit sharing economy concept which has long been the ideal of the constitutional ideology of Indonesia. Thus, in the final section of this research, a new concept of sharing economy, which is relatively in line with the constitutional ideology of Indonesia is proposed for practice in startup companies. Novelty - The study proposes new concept of sharing economy for startup business. Type of Paper: Review Keywords: Incentive; Startup Business; Sharing Economy; Profit-Sharing; Mato System; Constitutional Ideology. JEL Classification: M13, M21, M41.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-71
Author(s):  
Esteban Salinas Mercado ◽  
Alejandro González-González

In view of the emerging behaviors facilitated by digital innovations, this article proposes an insight of the development of identity in the virtual paradigm. The task is to inscribe the selfie phenomenon in an exploratory manner within a pertinent theoretical framework that allows apprehending its aspects in terms of value and relationships. Using a qualitative ethnomethodology (Semantic Analysis Based on Images), it’s sought to locate certain narrative of the body in a context of interdisciplinary exchange in relation to a hypothetical category; namely the Selfer. Compiled sources derived from psychoanalysis, psychology, sociology, cybernetics etc. offer to inscribe these new phenomena into theories of mediation and the Subject. The ethnomethodology employed here considers selfie-narrative as a deployment of the body image. The interest lies in understanding motivations and consequences as individuals and societies through discursive consciousness. A group of three components were derived from the collected data: Self, The Ideal Virtual Collective Self (IVCS) and the Symptom. The results are presented as a narrative analysis of the participants’ discourse. This study considers selfies as trans-aesthetic objects with notable elicitation of self-impressions, based on a critical analysis of the participants’ testimonies. The findings of this study are relevant in a social context in terms of exploring the effect of selfies on mental health, psycho-dynamics and semiology.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Sumasno Hadi

IntisariPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memeroleh data bibliografis tentang kesenian musik di Kalimantan Selatan. Penelitian berjenis kualitatif-deskriptif ini menggunakan metode studi kepustakaan (literature research), dilakukan selama tiga bulan dari Maret hingga Mei 2017. Sumber data berupa bahan pustaka tentang musik di Kalimantan Selatan diperoleh dari berbagai perpustakaan di Kota Banjarmasin. Selain itu, dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti juga melakukan observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen terkait subjek penelitian ini. Keabsahan data penelitian ini diperoleh melalui perpanjangan keikutsertaan peneliti, ketekunan pengamatan, triangulasi, diskusi sejawat/pakar, serta dengan kecukupan referensial.  Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah tersusunnya sebuah bibliografi kesenian musik di Kalimantan Selatan dengan beberapa catatan berikut. Dalam kurun waktu hampir 40 tahun (1978—2017), tercatat sebanyak 17 terbitan dengan subjek musik di Kalimantan Selatan. Dari 15 terbitan yang dapat ditelusuri, diketahui bahwa sebagian besar masih menggarap khazanah musik tradisional di Kalimantan Selatan, seperti musik Gamelan, Panting, Kintung, dan lain-lain. Terbitan-terbitan lain yang membahas musik modern-populer belum banyak dilakukan. Selain itu, jumlah 17 terbitan dalam kurun waktu empat dasawarsa dapat dikatakan masih belum mencerminkan kondisi yang ideal dalam perkembangan ilmu musik di daerah Kalimantan Selatan. Kata kunci: bibliografi musik, musik Kalimantan, musik Kalimantan Selatan  AbstractThis study aims to obtain bibliographic data about music art in South Kalimantan. This descriptive qualitative research uses literature research method, conducted for three months from March to May 2017. Sources of data in the form of library materials about music in South Kalimantan obtained from various libraries in the city of Banjarmasin. In addition, in data collection, researchers also conducted observations, interviews and document studies related to this research subject. The validity of this research data is obtained through extension of researcher's participation, observational persistence, triangulation, peer/expert discussion, and with referential adequacy. The result of the research is the compilation of a bibliography of music art in South Kalimantan with the following notes. In the period of nearly 40 years (1978-2017), there were 17 publications with the subject of music in South Kalimantan. Of the 15 publications that can be traced, it is known that most are still working on the treasures of traditional music in South Kalimantan, such as Gamelan music, Panting, Kintung, and others. Other publications that discuss modern-popular music have not been widely practiced. In addition, the number of 17 publications within a period of four decades can be said still does not reflect the ideal conditions in the development of music science in the area of South Kalimantan.Keywords: music bibliography, Kalimantan music, South Kalimantan music


2016 ◽  
pp. 63-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Buzgalin ◽  
A. Kolganov

The authors, basing on a critical analysis of the experience of planning during the 20th century in a number of countries of Europe and Asia, and also on the lessons from the economics of "real socialism", set out to substantiate their conclusions on the advisability of "reloading" this institution. The aim is to create planning mechanisms, suited to the new economy, that incorporate forecasting, projections, direct and indirect selective regulation and so forth into integral programs of economic development and that set a vector of development for particular limited spheres of what remains on the whole a market economy. New planning institutions presuppose a supersession of the forms of bureaucratic centralism and a reliance on network forms of organization of the subject and process of planning.


1983 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-61
Author(s):  
Shahrukh Rafi Khan

The book under review is a compilation of the author's articles and lectures that highlight the prominent developments in the literature on the subject of Islamic banking and inform the reader of the current state of debate on it. One of the earliest and main contributors to this topic is the author himself. The focus of this review will mainly be on "Economics of Profit-Sharing", which is the title of the fourth chapter of the book and is among his latest contributions. This chapter is a significant contribution as it is the first attempt to formalise the concept of profit sharing into an analytical model and, therefore, demands closer scrutiny. However, in the remaining chapters of the book, the author has drawn attention to some of the fine points made in the literature on this topic. Since some of these points appear to be controversial to me, I will briefly discuss them before moving on to the analytical chapter of the book.


Author(s):  
Imelda Aisah Sarip ◽  
Kamid Kamid ◽  
Bambang Hariyadi

The aim of this research is to describe creative thinking process of linguistic type student in biology problem solving. This research is conducted to linguistic intelligence type of subject at SMPN 6 Kota Jambi. SL the subject was selected based on the aim of the research. Data collection is conducted by interview and a modified think aloud method. Data is analyzed based on creative thinking process purposed by Polya.The result of this research shows that SL could find and arrange the given problems and collect data correctly and appropriately. The problem solving steps is done systematically to the end of problem solving process. The last steps problem solving, SL does checking while doing scratching to make sure that the written answers meet her need.


Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 1105
Author(s):  
Antonio D. Martinez-Perez ◽  
Francisco Aznar ◽  
Guillermo Royo ◽  
Santiago Celma

In the current state of the art, WiFi-alike standards require achieving a high Image Rejection Ratio (IRR) while having low power consumption. Thus, quadrature structures based on passive ring mixers offer an attractive and widely used solution, as they can achieve a high IRR while being a passive block. However, it is not easy for the designer to know when a simple quadrature scheme is enough and when they should aim for a double quadrature structure approach, as the latter can improve the performance at the cost of requiring more area and complexity. This study focuses on the IRR, which crucially depends on the symmetry between the I and Q branches. Non-idealities (component mismatches, parasitics, etc.) will degrade the ideal balance by affecting the mixer and/or following/previous stages. This paper analyses the effect of imbalances, providing the constraints for obtaining a 40 dB IRR in the case of a conversion from a one-hundred-megahertz signal to the five-gigahertz range (upconversion) and vice versa (downconversion) for simple and double quadrature schemes. All simulations were carried out with complete device models from 65 nm standard CMOS technology and also a post-layout Monte Carlo analysis was included for mismatch analysis. The final section includes guidelines to help designers choose the most adequate scheme for each case.


1892 ◽  
Vol 38 (162) ◽  
pp. 378-382
Author(s):  
A. Wood Renton

In view of the interest which the subject is at present arousing, a critical analysis of the historical development of the law of insanity in its relation to divorce may be neither inopportune nor uninstructive.


1987 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 641-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ram Sankar Pathak ◽  
Lokenath Debnath

This paper is concerned with recent developments on the Stieltjes transform of generalized functions. Sections 1 and 2 give a very brief introduction to the subject and the Stieltjes transform of ordinary functions with an emphasis to the inversion theorems. The Stieltjes transform of generalized functions is described in section 3 with a special attention to the inversion theorems of this transform. Sections 4 and 5 deal with the adjoint and kernel methods used for the development of the Stieltjes transform of generalized functions. The real and complex inversion theorems are discussed in sections 6 and 7. The Poisson transform of generalized functions, the iteration of the Laplace transform and the iterated Stieltjes transfrom are included in sections 8, 9 and 10. The Stieltjes transforms of different orders and the fractional order integration and further generalizations of the Stieltjes transform are discussed in sections 11 and 12. Sections 13, 14 and 15 are devoted to Abelian theorems, initial-value and final-value results. Some applications of the Stieltjes transforms are discussed in section 16. The final section deals with some open questions and unsolved problems. Many important and recent references are listed at the end.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Mariya Podshivalova ◽  
S. Almrshed

The starting point of research on assessing the innovative capacity of an enterprise is the question of definitions. In this regard, authors initially turned to review of scientific literature on the subject of definitions variety for the term "enterprise innovative capacity". These data show that the wording of this term by both foreign and Russian researchers differs significantly. Authors propose a systematization of approaches to the definition and a corresponding graphical classification model, which highlights the evolutionary, resource, functional and process approaches. Further, a critical analysis of approaches to assessing enterprise innovative capacity is carried out. At the first stage, the content of modern assessment methods was studied, and at the second stage, the mathematical tools used were studied. Authors have formed a graphical representation of critical analysis results and based on it, they have concluded that among the approaches to assessing enterprise innovative capacity, the evolutionary approach should be recognized as promising, and among the methods of quantitative assessment – tools of economic statistics.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1963 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 599-609
Author(s):  
Geoffrey Edsall

Passive immunization has existed for over 70 years, ever since Von Behring and Kitasato demonstrated its effectiveness in neutralizing diphtheria toxin. In fact, at first glance one might think that there was little new to say on this subject. However, the very fact that its concepts and practices have been so long accepted and–in the minds of many–have fallen into the pattern of purely routine procedures, is in itself sufficient justification to re-examine the subject. In addition, moreover, there have been a number of changes in the range of diseases for which passive immunization may be employed, the type of antiserum used, and the guiding principles for use of such preparations. Therefore, it may be timely to deal with some of the present considerations that apply to passive immunization, its prospects, its scope, and its limitations. At the risk of repeating old and familiar cliches it appears desirable to summarize, at first, the guiding principles which apply to the effectiveness (or ineffectiveness) of passive immunization. First of all, it is well established that some techniques of passive immunization are highly effective–e.g., diphtheria prophylaxis with antitoxin; some are very useful but fall short of the ideal of routine success with the purpose intended–e.g., the use of gamma-globulin for the modification of measles; whereas others are of relatively uncertain value so that their usefulness in medical practice still continues to be debated–e.g., gas gangrene antitoxin. The reasons for such great disparity in the efficacy of different antisera cannot easily be put into generalizations, but surely the varied pathogenesis of the diseases in question must be a major factor, as well as the fact that high antibody titers can readily be obtained for some such sera, whereas they are difficult or impossible to achieve with others.


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