Analysis of Impacts Malaysia's Territorial Limitation (Lockdown) Policy on Indonesia-Malaysia Border Area, Sanggau District

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-156
Author(s):  
Ira Patriani
Keyword(s):  
Social Issues ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Border Area ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
The Government ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Virus Spreading ◽  
Kinship Ties ◽  
Collection Methods

Border areas, is one of affected area on COVID_19 this present. Many of people cn not go out as usually, adding almost each country has to implement their territorial limitation (lockdown policy) to minimalize this virus spreading. One of Malaysia State, where very close and get direct border with Indonesia. This research took place at Sanggau District, Entikong, Gun Tembawang Village.The research approach used is qualitative, using data collection methods in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation supported by interviews with the theoretical approach to the negative and positive aspects on policy implementation. Research results, The results stated that the lockdown activities of Malaysia which were affected by the corona virus outbreak needed to be carried out in an effort to minimize the spread of the virus outbreak. Although of course it has a negative impact on the country's economic structure, social issues and other sector. In implementing this lockdown, there is a need for cooperation between the government and the community as well as an agreement with neighboring countries in terms of the mobility of residents closest to each other's territory on exemptions in order to realize social welfare and public health without limiting the origin of the state, religion, community and profession. Especially in border areas where mobility and kinship ties have always been closer than in other regions. Keywords: Border area, lockdown policy, covid_19

KAJIAN DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PENUTUPAN LOKALISASI TELEJU OLEH PEMERINTAH KOTA PEKANBARU

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
M. Zainuddin
Keyword(s):  
Social Order ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Policy Research ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Policy Content ◽  
The Government ◽  
Closure Policy ◽  
The Impact

This research to analyze the impact of closure policy Teleju brothel by Pekanbaru govermentin 2010. Guidelines for works are Pekanbaru Local Regulations No. 12 of 2008 on Social Order-liness. Closure this brothel inflicts positive and negative impact for society.The research wasconducted to obtain early stage formula for the government to take action against the prostitu-tion activities. This research uses policy research approach with a qualitative method, becausein prostitution activities and prohibition by goverment is an assessment that needs to be done byanalyzing documents and unstructured interview.The results showed that after the closing of the Teleju brothel have an impact on the deploy-ment of a prostitution and affect the economy of the surrounding residents. Government seeksto tackle prostitution in Pekanbaru by moving the brothel, conduct regular raids and providetraining. The effort is considered to be less than the maximum because the handling is not basedon the root of the problem and not programmed properly. There are several causes of failure ofgovernment to overcome the prostitution problem in Pekanbaru, including: policy content isless focus on the prostitution problem, the government did not proceeds with data, lack of finan-cial support, contra productive programs between local government with the police and TNI,and the policy object is difficult to be given understanding.

scholarly journals PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA BUKIT SITETEPAN (Studi Kasus Desa Tegalsari, Kecamatan Bruno, Kabupaten Purworejo)

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Delima Canda Mustika ◽  
Eny Lestari ◽  
Sugihardjo Sugihardjo
Keyword(s):  
Public Perception ◽  
Local Community ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
The Government ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Using Data

<p>The Tegalsari village is the large village with the second largest population in Bruno District, Purworejo Regency. It makes Tegalsari village have several potentiality to become ecotourism place. The government wants to develop ecotourism in Tegalsari Village to boost the economy and the welfare condition that categorized as poor village. The first stage of ecotourism development is planning stage to know the public perception of the development of ecotourism in Tegalsari Village.This research aims to examine public perceptions of the development plan of Tegalsari Village ecotourism, Bruno District, Purworejo Regency. This research uses qualitative basic methods with interactive inductive data analysis methods. The research location was chosen intentionally or purposively. Determination of informants in this study using the snowball sampling technique. The number of informants is 14 informants. The validity of the data is obtained using data triangulation. The results of this study indicate that the community provides a positive perception of ecotourism development. Ecotourism development was initiated and welcomed by the local community. The community hopes that Bukit Sitetepan ecotourism development can improve people’s welfare. There are several supporting factors and obstacles to the process of developing ecotourism and ecotourism development also bring positive and negative impacts. According to the community, the positive impact caused is greater than the negative impact.</p>

scholarly journals Synergy of the Pentahelix Model to Establish Resilient Smes in Facing New Normal during Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 754-761
Author(s):  
Herdiana Dyah Susanti ◽  
Dian Arief Pradana ◽  
Endang Suprihatin
Keyword(s):  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Tourist Attractions ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Data Validity ◽  
The Government ◽  
Using Data ◽  
The Impact

Coronavirus new which caused the outbreak of pneumonia and caused the closure of tourist destinations and caused many SMEs products to be returned by the souvenir center and SMEs production stopped during the Covid-19 pandemic. Banyuwangi Regency has also experienced the closure of tourist destinations starting March 2020 and has an impact on SMEs in Banyuwangi Regency, one of which is Ratu Manis SMEs. After the closure of tourist attractions, 70% of Ratu Manis SMEs products that were entrusted to the souvenir center and tourist attractions were returned. The number of SMEs Ratu Manis production has also decreased. Many exhibition events at every festival held in Banyuwangi Regency have been canceled due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Ratu Manis SMEs is trying to rise from the impact caused by the Covid-19 pandemic through synergy from various parties with the help of the government, academics, media and the community using the pentahelix approach. The research approach used in this research is descriptive research. The data sources used in this study are secondary and primary data sources. The data were collected using data collection techniques, namely observation and interviews with the source triangulation strategy for data validity. With penta helix synergy of industry, government, academia, media and the community sweet queen SMEs can survive to face the pandemic covid-19 and may even improve the quality of the products and sales turnover also increased from 20 kg to 40 kg per day.

scholarly journals Child Marriage among Maasai Girl Students in Tanzania: The Case of Kilosa District

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-71
Author(s):  
Jonathan Ndaula
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Child Marriage ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Close Monitoring ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
The Government ◽  
Girl Students

This study explored the reasons for persistence of child marriage among Maasai girl-students in Tanzania. Three research questions guided this study, namely: Why does girl students’ marriage among the Maasai community of Tanzania continue to exist? What is the position of education stakeholders in protecting girls from child marriage? What strategies should be taken to address child marriage in the Maasai community? The study employed qualitative research approach where a case study design was used to explore the problem. It adopted interviews, focus group discussion and observations as research methods. Purposive and snowball sampling strategies were employed to get 39 participants who were involved in this study. Data were analysed qualitatively through thematic analysis strategies. The findings revealed that child marriage is still practiced in the Maasai community where the legible age for marriage of Maasai girls range from 6 to 15 years depending on the number of competing men and the economic status of the family of the boy or girl. Society members employ persuasion and pressure, transfer of students, pregnancy and corruption to enable marriage of Maasai girl students. In addition, the findings revealed that Maasai traditions and customs, fear of early pregnancies, corruption and irresponsibility of leaders, poverty and undervaluing of education are the factors contributing to persistence of child marriage among the Maasai girl students. The study recommends that the government in collaboration with other stakeholders should aggressively implement laws protecting children. A close monitoring of local leaders’ actions by top government leaders to help combating child marriage is also recommended. Moreover, joint efforts are needed to educate society members and girl-students on the negative impact of child marriage and the importance of girls’ education.

scholarly journals Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Perbatasan Sebagai Tolak Ukur Efektivitas Keadilan di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
Gede Yudiarta Wiguna ◽  
Siti Safa’ati Rohmah ◽  
Gusti Ayu Indira Syahrani Putri
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Border Region ◽  
Border Area ◽  
The People ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Study Type

This article was written with the aim of discussing the situation of the people who live on the borders of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, which are classified as far from the reach of the government regarding justice and justice. The lack of concern for the conditions of life in the border region is a rebellion which has an effect on the sense or spirit of people's nationalism towards their own homeland. The method used in this article is a case study type qualitative approach. This article explains the definition of justice obtained from accountable sources and in this article discusses the conditions and situations of the people who live in the border area as a measure for the realization of equitable justice and justice. This article can later be used as a reference in realizing the welfare and justice of communities in border areas.

scholarly journals Optimizing the Security of the Indonesian State through Strengthening International Cooperation between Indonesia and Malaysia in the Land Border

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Edward Yohanes Yohanes Partoga ◽  
Joko Setiyono
Keyword(s):  
International Cooperation ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
City Government ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Border Area ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
Development And Utilization ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
The Republic ◽  
International Interaction

Indonesia is an island nation consisting of land and sea areas. The constitutional foundation of Indonesia has regulated that the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia is an archipelagic nation characterized by an archipelago with territories whose boundaries and rights are determined by law. This is as regulated in Article 25 (A) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. The purpose of this research is the application of international cooperation between Indonesia and Malaysia in the land border area and the driving and inhibiting factors for international cooperation between Indonesia and Malaysia in the land border area. . The approach method used in this study is the Legal Research approach method. Implementation of International Cooperation between Indonesia and Malaysia in the Border Area, The application of international cooperation between Indonesia and Malaysia proves that there is an international interaction as a country that is close together in terms of geographical location. Drivers of factors and obstacles to international cooperation between Indonesia and Malaysia in the border of land areas. The role of the central, provincial and district / city government in developing border areas needs to be done appropriately and emphasizes three main points, namely: Regulators, Executors and Government facilitators as regulators are obliged to encourage structuring the rules that exist in the development and utilization of border areas in the decision making effort. Conclusion The application of the agreement made between Indonesia and Malaysia is a strategic step for the two countries to mutually reinforce sovereignty in the country's security efforts    

scholarly journals Modernizing Russia’s waste management industry: the scope of expert analysis

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-150
Author(s):  
Yulia V. Ermolaeva
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Social Issues ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Non Profit ◽  
Economic Support ◽  
Expert Analysis ◽  
Legislative Framework ◽  
The Government ◽  
A Chain

Issues concerning waste management in Russia became especially relevant during the 1990’s with the ensuing restructuring of the industrial sector, when certain components of cyclic production and recycling of materials – which were available during Soviet times – simply ceased to exist. For many years there were no appropriate government programs that could combine an economically feasible approach with environmentally oriented technologies. This article presents the results of a study based on expert interviews on the subject of modernizing Russia’s waste management industry throughout the years 2014-2017. The lineup of experts consisted of specialists in various fields: nonprofit organization employees, environmental activists, researchers in the field of humanitarian and natural sciences, businessmen, government officials, professional environmentalists and engineers. The interview carefully examines environmental modernization issues in various fields: legislation, economics, environmentally oriented technologies, where particular emphasis is laid upon resolving social issues and institutional problems with developing this sector. Experts have noticed a positive dynamic in the modernization of the waste management industry during recent years (2010-2017). However, certain omissions are apparent in every area, which must be promptly rectified in order to comply with modern requirements when it comes to stable development and environmental protection. In the field of legal support there is no clear functional allocation of responsibilities among those parties participating in legal interaction. The field of institutional management lacks a chain of stakeholders fit for a waste-free economy. Social policy and labor market structure in the waste management industry are also not fully developed. The project “Clean country”, as well as the functionality of territorial models in the field of waste management in Russia, bears special relevance. Non-profit organizations have offered to assume the role of the main resource, together with the business sector, which is in need of legal and economic support on behalf of the government in the form of well thought-out legislative framework, which would consider the interests of all parties participating in decision-making. As for actions which need to be taken immediately, it is essential to reduce the negative impact of waste on the environment.

scholarly journals STUDI EVALUATIF RESPON TERHADAP TIK UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN DI DAERAH PERBATASAN EVALUATIF STUDY RESPONSE TOWARD ICT FOR LEARNING IN THE BORDER AREA

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 019
Author(s):  
Waldopo Waldopo
Keyword(s):  
Student Teachers ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Border Region ◽  
Community Leaders ◽  
Border Area ◽  
Motivation For Learning ◽  
Border Areas ◽  
The Government

Pembangunan di daerah perbatasan (terdepan) kini menjadi salah satu perhatian pemerintah. Sehubungan dengan hal ini, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan bertekad mewujudkan wilayah perbatasan menjadi halaman depan Negara RI melalui pembangunan pendidikan. Untuk mensukseskan program tersebut, Pustekkom sesuai tusinya pada akhir tahun 2012 memberikan bantuan TIK ke sejumlah sekolah yang berada di daerah perbatasan berikut pelatihan pemanfaatannya untuk pembelajaran. Permasalahannya apakah para siswa, guru maupun kepala sekolah memberikan tanggapan yang positif terhadap bantuan tersebut, karena secanggih apapun TIK yang diberikan tidak akan ada manfaatnya jika tidak direspon secara positif kususnya oleh para siswa, guru dan kepala sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon para siswa, guru, kepala sekolah, orang tua siswa dan tokoh masyarakat di daerah perbatasan RI-Malaysia terhadap bantuan TIK untuk pembelajaran yang mereka terima. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner, observasi,diskusi terfokus dan dokumentasi, data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik kepala sekolah, guru, siswa, dan tokoh masyarakat pada umumnya memberikan respon (tanggapan) positif. Selain itu keberadaan TIK di sekolah ternyata mampu meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dan memotivasi guru untuk memperbaharui cara mengajarnya. Oleh karenanya disarankan agar bantuan TIK untuk pembelajaran berikut pelatihan pemanfaatannya diperluas ke sekolah-sekolah lain yang ada di daerah perbatasan.Development in the border areas, now has become priority of the government development program. Related to that priority, The Ministry of Education and Culture is committed to realize the border region to be the front yard of The Republic of Indonesia through educational development. To succeed the program, according to the duties and responsibility. Pustekkom (ICT Center for Education) since in late of 2012, provide assistance a number facilities of ICT for learning to some schools were located in border areas training utilization of ICT for learning. The problem are the student, teachers and principals responded positively to the ICT for learning. Because, the sophisticated of ICT became useless if there is no positive respond from the students, teachers and principals. This study aimed to determine the response of the students, teachers, principal, parents and community leaders in the border area between Indonesia and Malaysia to support ICT for learning. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires, observation, focused group discussion and documentation. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that both principals, teachers, students, and community leaders respond positively. Besides that, ICT can improve student motivation for learning and also motivate teachers to renew their teaching strategy. Therefore it is suggested that the ICT for learning support and the training should be extended to other schools in border areas.

scholarly journals Impact of COVID-19 on Tourism in Sauraha, Chitwan, Nepal

2022 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-141
Author(s):  
Ramesh Raj Kunwar ◽  
Krishna Raj Adhikari ◽  
Bhim Bahadur Kunwar
Keyword(s):  
National Park ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Public Health Issue ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
First Case ◽  
Tourism Sector ◽  
Chitwan National Park ◽  
Tourism Destinations ◽  
The Government

Tourism destinations in the world are facing different challenges like natural disasters, conflicts, terrorism, economic crisis, and pandemic affecting the various aspect of international tourism needs. The coronavirus was emerged in Hubai, China at the end of 2019, remained a life-threatening outbreak and a major public health issue. In Nepal, the first case of COVID-19 was seen on January 23, 2020, and as part of the containment strategy suggested by WHO, the Government of Nepal imposed lockdown from March 24, 2020, made policies and regulations to control the national and international border (land & air). The Government also requested its citizens to maintain social distance and restrict the movement of people that has affected the Nepalese tourism sector severely. Chitwan is one of the most important wildlife-based tourism destinations of Nepal after the establishment of Chitwan National Park (CNP) and Sauraha is the main point to enter and visit Chitwan National Park. The tourism sector in Sauraha is also pretentious due to the COVID-19 pandemic. What is the status of tourism in Sauraha before and during the Pandemic? The objective of this study is to know how has COVID-19 impacted on tourism in Sauraha in particular and Chitwan National Park in general. For the research, researchers have adopted a qualitative research approach. Primary and secondary data were collected and interviewed 30 respondents representing various sectors of tourism and hospitality in Sauraha. Findings reveal that the outbreak of pandemic has brought huge negative impact by a rapid shutdown on the tourism industry in Sauraha and this has resulted in the loss of revenue, increase unemployment, frustration, and poverty among local people as well as gave positive things like health awareness, consensus on business, time for training and maintenance of infrastructures, etc.

scholarly journals Intensive Arabic Language Teaching to Acquire the Four Linguistic Skills | Tadrĩs al-Lugah al-‘Arabiyyah al-Mukaśśaf li Iktisāb al-Mahārāt al-Lugawiyyah al-Arba’

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-300
Author(s):  
Muhamad Bisri Ihwan ◽  
Ro’fat Hizmatul Himmah ◽  
Abdul Wahab Rasyidi ◽  
Muhamad Fai Al Fatih
Keyword(s):  
School Environment ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Good Control ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Language Teachers ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Using Data ◽  
Collection Methods

This study aims to find out how the application of intensive Arabic learning at the Islamic Boarding School for Girls Minhajut Thullab Muncar Banyuwangi. This intensive learning is expected by students to be able to understand four skills in Arabic. Also to identify strengths and weaknesses in intensive Arabic learning. To obtain data, researchers used a qualitative research approach using types of fields, the source of research data was purposive sampling to students at the Islamic Boarding School. While the data collection methods used in this study were observation in the Islamic Boarding School Environment, interviews with Caregivers, the Arabic language teachers in the Islamic Boarding School and documentation during intensive learning took place, for the validity of this study using data triangulation. data sources and theories. The results of this study that 1) implementation of intensive Arabic learning to gain some skills at Islamic Boarding School for Girls Minhajut Thullab Muncar Banyuwangi can improve language skills, 2) strengths and weaknesses in the application of intensive learning. The learning system has the advantage of being able to further enhance some skills, ranging from proficiency in listening, reading, speaking, and writing in Arabic for students, but also has many drawbacks similar to that some Arabic lessons are less able students with good control and the teacher cannot monitor the full implementation of Arabic students in speaking every day.

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