scholarly journals The Relationship Between Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation in Tooth Brushing Against Index Debris Scores on Students At Sdn Sendangmulyo 02, Semarang City

Caries are one of the serious health problems in school-age children especially elementary school. Dental caries are one of which is influenced by the behavior of people in maintaining dental and oral health. Public behavior of dental health, one of which is influenced by a person's motivation in the habit of brushing teeth. The aim of the study was to analyse intrinsic and extrinsic motivational relationships in brushing teeth against the index debris score and tooth brushing skills at the students of SDN Sendangmulyo 02, Semarang in 2019. The types of research used are analytical surveys using questionnaires with cross sectional research plans. The samples in this study amounted to 53 samples and used purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis is conducted with the analysis of univariate and bivariate, test the relationship using the test of Spearman rank. Statistical test results showed there was a link between intrinsic motivation and extrinsic students in tooth brushing against index debris scores and tooth brushing skills, where intrinsic motivational variable statistical test results show the value of ρ-value = 0.489 (ρ-value > 0.05) and extrinsic motivation indicating the value of ρ-value = 0.095 (ρ-value > 0.05). Conclusion: There is no relationship between intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation to the index debris score in the students of SDN Sendangmulyo 02, Semarang City Central Java.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Eka Putri Primasari

Abstract: Breast milk is the best food for babies, especially in the first month of life. Breast milk contains all nutrients to build and provide the energy needed by the baby. The low rate of breastfeeding is a threat to child development. Several factors related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding are the level of knowledge of the mother and husband's support. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers and husband's support  towards the success of exclusive breastfeeding in Lubuk Kilangan Puskesmas in 2017. This study was analytical with a cross sectional design. The population in this study amounted to 153 respondents. A sample of 31 respondents obtained by simple ramdom sampling. Data were analyzed bivariate. The statistical test results obtained p-value = 0,000. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the knowledge of mothers about exclusive breastfeeding and husband's support for the success of exclusive breastfeeding.


Author(s):  
Dwi Retnaningsih ◽  
Rani Arinti

Background: Teeth and mouth are important parts that must be kept clean, because through these organs various germs can enter. In general, dental and oral hygiene was very important for the health and well-being of the human body because it can affect the function of mastication, speech and confidence.1 Dental caries was an infectious disease that damages tooth structure and can cause cavities. Children age under 12 years old who suffer from dental and oral diseases can be affect with student achievement in school. A preliminary study conducted at SDN 2 Ngabean was 7 out of 10 children with dental caries marked with cavities, accumulating plaque and black teeth.Methods: Quantitative research with Cross Sectional study design. The population in this study were all students of grade 4 and 5 SD Negeri 2 Ngabean Boja District Kendal District in the academic at June 2017 amounted to 80 students. Statistical test using Chi Square. Iinstrument used in this study was a questionnaire of 14 questions submitted to respondents using Likert scale type. The statistical test used was chi square nonparametric correlation because independent and dependent variables use ordinal and nominal scale.Results: Results of research obtained from 80 respondents in school-age children in SD Negeri 2 Ngabean showed that of respondents students who experience dental caries as many as 48 students (60.0%), while students who did not experience dental caries as many as 32 students (40.0%). Based on the result of chi square test it can be seen that p value = 0.000 (p value <α) or 0.000 <0.05 then Ho was rejected, and Ha accepted.Conclusions: There was a correlation of tooth brushing habit with the dental caries incidence of school age children at the elementary school state Ngabean 2 Boja District, Kendal Regency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 687-693
Author(s):  
Theresia Anita

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between practical learning in the midwifery laboratory and the learning outcomes in the Pregnancy Midwifery Care Subjects of the Level II D-3 Midwifery students. This research method uses descriptive-analytic with the cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the level of practical learning in the laboratory was a high category of 59.1%. And category learning outcomes are 72.6%. Statistical test results show that the P-value = 0.029. There is a relationship between practical learning in midwifery laboratories and learning outcomes in the Pregnancy Midwifery Care Course.   Keywords: Pregnancy Midwifery Care, Laboratory Practices


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia Putu Martha ◽  
Raditya Kurniawan Djoar

Objective:  To analyzed the relationship  of nutritional status with the balance of children aged 4-5 years at PG/TK Lumen Christi School SurabayaMethods:  This research design is analytic observational with cross sectional approach.Results:  Involving 22  children aged 4-5 years at PG/TK Lumen Christi School Surabay . Sampling technique using total sampling method. Existing data were analyzed using  Pearson’s Test with significant level of 0.05.  Statistical test results obtained that nutritional status did not had a relationship with balance because p> 0.05Conclusion:   Nutritional status did not related to the balance of children aged 4-5 years


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-14
Author(s):  
Rosalina

In Indonesia an estimated number of infants up to 30% of the 250 million population of Indonesia, and according to the Household Health Survey (Survey) estimated the number of infants nationwide were hard to control bowel and bladder in the toddler to preschool reach 75 million children. The Objective to determine the relationship of knowledge about toilet training to conduct training toilet in toddler (1-3 years) in Puspa Bangsa Kinder Garden Bogor 2015. The Methods used a descriptive analytic research with cross sectional study design. A total sampling with a sample size was 46 Instrument, this study using a questionnaire. Results people who have a good knowledge of as many as 21 people (45.7%) and who has sufficient knowledge of 15 people (32.6%) while the less knowledgeable 10 people (21.7%). Statistical test results obtained value ρ = 0.004, which means there is a significant relationship of two variables. In conclusion, there were a relationship between knowledge about toilet training to conduct training toilet training in toddler (1-3 years) at Puspa Bangsa KinderGarten Bogor.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 707-716
Author(s):  
Jek Amidos Pardede ◽  
Masri Saragih ◽  
Marthalena Simamora

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personality types and nurses' caring behavior at the Porsea Regional Hospital. The research design used is correlation analytic with the cross-sectional approach. This study's results are introverted personality types with good caring majority behavior, 62.2%, and extrovert personality types with good caring majority behavior 94.3%. Statistical test results showed a significant relationship between personality types and nurses caring action at the Porsea Regional Hospital (p = 0.010; p <0.05). In conclusion, the majority of nurse personality types have an extroverted personality, and the majority of nurse caring behavior has good caring practice. There is a relationship between personality type and caring nurse behavior. Keywords: Nurse, Caring Behavior, Personality Type


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khrisna Wisnusakti

ABSTRACTAnxiety is a normal emotional reaction to stress and perceptions of danger, feelings are not calm and unclear because of helplessness, isolation and spiritual insecurity are the beliefs of our relationship with God Almighty and Creator, it permeates the lives of people who we are and our purpose. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the spiritual level of anxiety in elderly. Quantitative research method with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were 98 respondents by using total sampling. Data processing with Chi-Square technique. The instrument used in data retrieval was a questionnaire. The results showed that the elderly had a high spiritual level of 76 people (77.6%), the elderly did not worry as many as 85 people (86.7%). Statistical test results showed there was a relationship between spiritual levels against anxiety (p value = 0.01 <α = 0.05) in the elderly. Suggestions for nurses to maintain the spiritual activities that are in place to prevent anxiety in the Elderly. ABSTRAKKecemasan merupakan reaksi emosional yang normal terhadap stress & persepsi adanya bahaya, perasaan yang tidak tenang dan tidak jelas karena ketidakberdayaan, isolasi dan ketidakamanan. Spiritual adalah keyakinan hubungan kita dengan Tuhan Yang Maha Kuasa dan Maha Pencipta, hal itu meresap kedalam kehidupan manusia akan sadarnya siapa diri kita dan tujuan kita. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat spiritual terhadap kecemasan pada lansia. Metode penelitian kuantitatif  dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 98 responden dengan cara menggunakan total sampling. Pengolahan data dengan teknik Chi-Square. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengambilan data adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lansia memiliki tingkat spiritual yang tinggi sebanyak 76 orang (77,6%), lansia tidak cemas sebanyak 85 orang (86,7%). Analisa dari hasil uji statistik tersebut adalah terdapatnya hubungan antara tingkat spiritual terhadap kecemasan (p value = 0,01 < α = 0,05) jadi semakin tinggi tingkat spiritual lansia maka semakin rendah angka kejadian kecemasan pada lansia. Saran bagi perawat mempertahankan kegiatan spiritual yang ada dipanti untuk mencegah terjadinya kecemasan pada Lansia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Dian Utama Pratiwi Putri ◽  
Bambang Setiaji ◽  
Lukman Roliawan

ABSTRAK : CORRELATION FROM MOTHER'S PARENT AND GIVING FOOD ASSISTANT (MP-ASI) WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN BABIES AGE 6-12 MONTHS AT PUSKESMAS TRIMULYO AREA SEKAMPUNG SUB-DISTRICT EAST LAMPUNG DISTRICT.  Based on the survey conducted by researchers on 10 infants aged 6-12 months, it is known that 4 infants (40%) have normal nutritional status, and 6 infants (60%) experience abnormal nutritional status seen from measurements of height and weight that are not ideal, where the weight is less if the Z-score <-3.0, the nominal weight if the Z-score> -2.0 to <1.0 and the excess weight if the Z-score> 2.0. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal parenting and complementary feeding (MP-ASI) with nutritional status in infants aged 6-12 months in the working area of Trimulyo Puskesmas, Sekampung District, East Lampung Regency in 2019. This type of research used in this study is quantitative. The design in this study used an analytic survey using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who have babies aged 6-12 months in the Trimulyo Public Health Center, Sekampung District, East Lampung Regency, amounting to 86 respondents, so the sample was 86 respondents. In this study the sampling technique used was total population. Based on statistical test results, obtained,-value 0.002 or value-value <0.05, which means there is a relationship between complementary feeding (MP-ASI) with nutritional status in infants aged 6-12 months in the working area of Trimulyo Puskesmas, Sekampung District, Lampung Regency East 2019. It is expected that respondents will be able to improve, change and improve how to provide MP-ASI that is good and right, so that the baby's food intake and nutrition will be fulfilled to the maximum Keywords : Parenting MP-ASI and Nutritional status in infantsLiterature : 22 (1998 – 2015)  ABSTRAK : HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH IBU DAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA BAYI USI 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TRIMULYO KECAMATAN SEKAMPUNG Berdasarkan  prasurvey yang dilakukan peneliti terhadap 10 Bayi yang berusia 6-12 bulan, diketahui 4Bayi (40%) mempunyai status gizi normal, dan 6 Bayi (60%) mengalami status gizi tidak normal diliat dari pengukuran tinggi badan dan berat badan yang tidak ideal, dimana berat badan kurang apabila Z-score < -3,0, berat badan nomal apabila Z-score > -2,0 s.d < 1,0 dan berat badan berlebih jika Z-score > 2,0. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Diketahui hubungan pola asuh ibu dan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi Pada Bayi usia 6-12 bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Trimulyo Kecamatan Sekampung Kabupaten Lampung Timur Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Rancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang mempunyai Bayi usia 6-12 bulan yang berada Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Trimulyo Kecamatan Sekampung Kabupaten Lampung Timur Tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 86 responden, sehingga sampel berjumlah 86 responden. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total populasi. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, didapatkan ᴩ-value 0,002 atau ᴩ-value < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat hubungan pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Trimulyo Kecamatan Sekampung Kabupaten Lampung Timur Tahun 2019. Diharapkan responden mampu meningkatkan, merubah dan memperbaiki bagaimana cara memberikan MP-ASI yang baik dan benar, sehingga dengan begitu asupan makan dan nutrisi bayi akan tercukupi dengan maksimal.Kata Kunci          :  Pola Asuh. MP-ASI dan Status Gizi Pada Bayi


Author(s):  
Muhammad Farid Abdurrahman ◽  
Imam Santoso ◽  
Erminawati Erminawati

The wetland settlements are swamp ecosystems including peat swamps which are affected by fresh and brackish water. One of the characteristics of wetlands has low elevation and affected by tides. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the type of wall and roof with the temperature and humidity of the house in the wetland settlement in Desa Tamban Lupak Kecamatan Kapuas Kuala Kabupaten Kapuas. Research design with Cross Sectional Study. The sample in this study totaled 58 housing units. Data analysis using the Spearman –rho correlation test. Statistical test results showed the type of wall with house temperature has no relationship with the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.439> α = 0.05. The type of roof with house temperature has no relationship with the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.204> α = 0.05. The type of wall with house humidity has no relationship with the Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.767> α = 0.05. The type of roof with house humidity has no relationship with the value of Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.099> α = 0.05. This study showed that there was no relationship between the type of wall and roof with the temperature and humidity of the house in a wetland settlement.


e-GIGI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Melyana Wanti ◽  
Christy N. Mintjelungan ◽  
Vonny N. S. Wowor

Abstract: Dental caries is a dental health problem that often affects children aged 6-12 years. Children who have bad habits in maintaining oral hygiene are at greater risk to suffer from dental caries. A good habit that can be developed to obtain a good behavior is tooth brushing. The behavior of tooth brushing in children can be influenced by many things, inter alia intrimsic or extrinsic motivation. This study was aimed to determine whether there was an extrinsic motivation on tooth brushing behavior among elementary school students. This was a literature review study using databases of Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Indonesia Onesearch. There were five literatures with cross-sectional design used in this study. The results showed that extrinsic motivation could influence the tooth brushing behavior of the students. Parents and teachers had a major role in influencing the students for tooth brushing behavior. In conclusion, there is an influence of extrinsic motivation on children's tooth brushing behavior.Keywords: motivation, behavior, tooth brushing, children Abstrak: Karies gigi merupakan masalah gigi yang sering menyerang anak usia 6-12 tahun. Anak yang memiliki kebiasaan buruk dalam pemeliharaan kebersihan gigi dan mulutnya berisiko lebih besar terkena karies gigi. Kebiasaan baik yang dapat dikembangkan untuk menghasilkan perilaku yang baik, yakni kebiasaan menyikat gigi. Perilaku menyikat gigi pada anak dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak hal, salah satunya ialah motivasi yang dapat berasal dari dalam (intrinsik) maupun dari luar diri seseorang (ekstrinsik). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh motivasi ekstrinsik terhadap perilaku menyikat gigi siswa sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ialah literature review dengan menggunakan empat database yaitu Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Indonesia Onesearch. Lima literatur yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan motivasi ekstrinsik berpengaruh terhadap perilaku menyikat gigi anak. Orang tua dan guru memiliki peran utama dalam memengaruhi motivasi menyikat gigi anak. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat pengaruh motivasi ekstrinsik terhadap perilaku menyikat gigi anak.Kata kunci: motivasi, perilaku, menyikat gigi, anak


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